Metal piece stamping processing die
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522139271.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-10
AI Technical Summary
通过冲压模具,可以实现对金属板材进行切割、开孔等一系列加工操作,在一些管道件加工的过程中,其结构为中部为圆弧结构且两端开设有通孔,其对应的冲压模具多是单工序加工,其进行加工过程需要手动进行上、下料或废料收集等,其无法冲孔、裁切的一体化操作,其加工的效率有待提高
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The mold realizes continuous cyclic processing of punching, cutting, extrusion molding and blanking; punching is performed first by the punch, followed by cutting and extrusion molding by the upper forming block, and finally the forming material is pushed down by the dual-axis cylinder. The whole process is compact and orderly, without the need for frequent machine stops for adjustment, which greatly improves production efficiency; a forming groove is opened at the bottom of the upper forming block, and a protrusion is opened at the top of the lower forming block to cooperate with the forming groove; when the upper forming block moves downward, it can press the cut aluminum plate into a connecting part with an arc-shaped structure in the middle through cooperation with the forming groove, which can meet the specific product shape requirements; a baffle is fixed at one end of the lower template corresponding to the position of the dual-axis cylinder, and the output end of the dual-axis cylinder cooperates with the lower forming block through the push rod. The dual-axis cylinder can drive the push rod to push the workpiece on the top of the lower forming block to the receiving groove to realize automatic blanking. This not only reduces manual operation, but also saves blanking time and further improves processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224749903U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of stamping die technology, specifically to a metal part stamping die. Background Technology
[0002] Stamping dies are tools used in stamping processes, primarily for processing sheet metal. They enable a series of operations such as cutting and punching holes in sheet metal. In the processing of some pipe fittings, which have a curved central section and through holes at both ends, the corresponding stamping dies are mostly single-operation dies. These dies require manual loading, unloading, and waste collection, and cannot perform integrated punching and cutting operations, thus their processing efficiency needs improvement. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a metal stamping die to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a metal part stamping die, comprising:
[0005] The lower template has a limiting part installed on its top. The limiting part includes an upper limiting plate and a lower limiting plate arranged at the top and bottom respectively. The ends of the lower limiting plate and the upper limiting plate are provided with limiting grooves, and the upper and lower limiting grooves form a cutting groove.
[0006] An upper template is placed above the lower template, and a punch that mates with a limiting part is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower template.
[0007] The forming separation section is located above the lower template. The separation section includes an upper forming block fixed to the lower part of the upper template, a lower forming block fixed to the top of the lower template, and a dual-axis cylinder for driving the material feeding. One end of the upper forming block corresponds to the cutting groove. When the upper forming block moves downward, it first cuts the metal sheet at the end of the lower limit plate and then cooperates with the upper forming block to extrude and form the material.
[0008] Preferably, I-beams are fixed to both sides of the bottom of the lower template, and a conveyor is fixed between the two I-beams.
[0009] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper template, the upper forming block is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, multiple guide rods are provided at the bottom of the connecting plate, and both the upper limit plate and the lower limit plate are provided with through holes that cooperate with the guide rods.
[0010] Preferably, two limiting strips are fixedly connected between the upper and lower limiting plates and at the corresponding limiting groove positions, and the two limiting strips form a conveying channel.
[0011] Preferably, the upper limit plate, the lower limit plate, and the lower template are all provided with through holes at the positions of the punches.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the upper forming block is provided with a forming groove, and the top of the lower forming block is provided with a protrusion that cooperates with the forming groove.
[0013] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to one end of the lower template and the position corresponding to the dual-axis cylinder. The dual-axis cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the lower template. Two push rods are fixedly connected to the output end of the dual-axis cylinder above the lower forming block. A receiving groove is fixedly connected to the end of the lower template away from the dual-axis cylinder.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The mold realizes continuous cyclic processing of punching, cutting, extrusion molding and blanking; punching is performed first by the punch, followed by cutting and extrusion molding by the upper forming block, and finally the forming material is pushed down by the dual-axis cylinder. The whole process is compact and orderly, without the need for frequent machine stops for adjustment, which greatly improves production efficiency; a forming groove is opened at the bottom of the upper forming block, and a protrusion is opened at the top of the lower forming block to cooperate with the forming groove; when the upper forming block moves downward, it can press the cut aluminum plate into a connecting part with an arc-shaped structure in the middle through cooperation with the forming groove, which can meet the specific product shape requirements; a baffle is fixed at one end of the lower template corresponding to the position of the dual-axis cylinder, and the output end of the dual-axis cylinder cooperates with the lower forming block through the push rod. The dual-axis cylinder can drive the push rod to push the workpiece on the top of the lower forming block to the receiving groove to realize automatic blanking. This not only reduces manual operation, but also saves blanking time and further improves processing efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveyor of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the punch of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying channel of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the position and structure of the material receiving trough of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting groove of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Upper template; 2. Lower template; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Guide rod; 5. Punch; 6. Upper forming block; 7. Forming groove; 8. Upper limit plate; 9. Lower limit plate; 10. Limiting strip; 11. Limiting groove; 12. Dual-axis cylinder; 13. Baffle; 14. Conveyor; 15. Receiving chute; 16. Top rod; 17. Lower forming block; 18. I-beam; 19. Conveying channel. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3, 4, 5, and 6, this utility model provides a technical solution: a metal stamping die, comprising: a lower template 2, with a limiting part installed on the top of the lower template 2, the limiting part including an upper limiting plate 8 and a lower limiting plate 9 arranged vertically, the ends of the lower limiting plate 9 and the upper limiting plate 8 each having a limiting groove 11, the upper and lower limiting grooves 11 forming a cutting groove; an upper template 1 placed above the lower template 2, the bottom of the lower template 2 being fixedly connected to a punch 5 that cooperates with the limiting part; a forming separation part placed above the lower template 2, the separation part including an upper forming pressure block 6 fixedly connected below the upper template 1, a lower forming pressure block 17 fixedly connected to the top of the lower template 2, and a dual-axis cylinder 12 for driving the material feeding, one end of the upper forming pressure block 6 corresponding to the cutting groove, when the upper forming pressure block 6 moves downward, it first cuts the metal sheet at the end of the lower limiting plate 9 and then cooperates with the upper forming pressure block 6 to extrude and form.
[0024] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the upper template 1 is connected to the lifting mechanism of the stamping equipment, and the lower template 2 is installed above the processing table. The aluminum plate is conveyed forward by the conveying equipment. The aluminum plate is conveyed intermittently between the upper limit plate 8 and the lower limit plate 9. After being conveyed to a specified length, the controller sends a signal to the lower limit plate 9, and the controller controls the stamping equipment to move the upper template 1 downward. In this way, the punch 5 penetrates the upper limit plate 8 and the lower limit plate 9, thereby punching a hole in the aluminum plate between the upper limit plate 8 and the lower limit plate 9. After the upper template 1 is reset upward, the conveying equipment conveys the aluminum plate forward again. After being conveyed to a specified length, the open section is located at the top of the upper forming block 6, and the top of the upper forming block 6 is at the same height as the lower limit plate 9. Before punching the aluminum plate downwards, one end of the upper forming block 6 engages with the cutting groove and moves downwards inside the cutting groove to cut the aluminum plate extending from the upper limit plate 8 and the lower limit plate 9. The cut aluminum plate is then squeezed between the upper forming block 6 and the forming groove 7 to extrude and form the aluminum plate. When the upper template 1 resets upwards and engages with the corresponding limit switch, the controller controls the dual-axis cylinder 12 to push the forming material on the top of the lower forming block 17 forward. This cycle is repeated to complete the continuous processing.
[0025] In one embodiment, the upper limit plate 8, the lower limit plate 9, and the lower template 2 are all provided with through holes at the positions corresponding to the punch 5. I-beams 18 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the lower template 2, and a conveyor 14 is fixedly connected between the two I-beams 18.
[0026] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the second through hole is located above the conveyor 14. The conveyor 14 is a belt conveyor. After the punch 5 penetrates the aluminum plate, the waste material under its punching falls onto the conveyor 14 along the second through hole. The conveyor 14 transports it forward from one end, so that the material falls into the corresponding collection box.
[0027] In one embodiment, a connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper template 1, and the upper forming block 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 3. Multiple guide rods 4 are provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 3, and the upper limit plate 8 and the lower limit plate 9 are both provided with through holes that cooperate with the guide rods 4.
[0028] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the upper template 1 is connected to the lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism drives the upper template 1 and the connecting plate 3 to rise and fall. The guide rod 4 slides up and down in the through hole of the upper limit plate 8 and the lower limit plate 9. In this way, the rising and falling of the connecting plate 3 can be guided by the guide rod 4, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the impact position of the punch 5.
[0029] In one embodiment, two limiting strips 10 are fixedly connected between the upper limiting plate 8 and the lower limiting plate 9 at the position corresponding to the limiting groove 11, and the two limiting strips 10 form a conveying channel 19.
[0030] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the two conveying channels 19 are located between the upper limit plate 8 and the lower limit plate 9, and the two limiting strips 10 are respectively located at the ends of the limiting grooves 11. The width of the two limiting strips 10 is adapted to the width of the aluminum strip, thereby forming the conveying channels 19. The aluminum plate is limited by the conveying channels 19, so that it can be conveyed forward stably.
[0031] In one embodiment, the bottom of the upper forming block 6 is provided with a forming groove 7, and the top of the lower forming block 17 is provided with a protrusion that cooperates with the forming groove 7.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, when the upper forming block 6 moves downward, one end of the upper forming block 6 moves along the cutting groove formed by the limiting groove 11, and the bottom of one end of the upper forming block 6 moves from top to bottom along the cutting groove.
[0033] The movement cuts the aluminum plate located between the upper limit plate 8 and the lower limit plate 9 by extrusion, thereby separating the aluminum plate after the opening. Through the cooperation of the upper forming pressure block 6 and the forming groove 7, the cut aluminum plate is pressed into a connector with an arc-shaped structure in the middle.
[0034] In one embodiment, a baffle 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the lower template 2 and the position corresponding to the dual-axis cylinder 12. The dual-axis cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower template 2. Two push rods 16 are fixedly connected to the output end of the dual-axis cylinder 12 above the lower forming block 17. A receiving groove 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the lower template 2 away from the dual-axis cylinder 12.
[0035] It should be noted that in this embodiment, when the punching position of the aluminum plate corresponds to the punch 5, its end contacts the baffle 13. When the upper template 1 is reset upward, under the action of the limit switch, the controller controls the dual-axis cylinder 12 to drive the push rod 16 forward. The push rod 16 slides on the top of the lower forming block 17, thereby pushing the workpiece on the top of the lower forming block 17 into the receiving groove 15 and sliding it downward into the receiving box.
[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0037] Furthermore, the terms “first,” “second,” “third,” and “fourth” are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as “first,” “second,” “third,” or “fourth” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.
[0038] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A stamping die for metal parts, characterized in that: include: The lower template (2) has a limiting part installed on its top. The limiting part includes an upper limiting plate (8) and a lower limiting plate (9) set at the top and bottom respectively. The ends of the lower limiting plate (9) and the upper limiting plate (8) are provided with limiting grooves (11). The upper and lower limiting grooves (11) form a cutting groove. The upper template (1) is placed above the lower template (2), and the bottom of the lower template (2) is fixedly connected with a punch (5) that cooperates with the limiting part; The forming separation section is located above the lower template (2). The separation section includes an upper forming block (6) fixed below the upper template (1), a lower forming block (17) fixed to the top of the lower template (2), and a dual-axis cylinder (12) for driving the material feeding. One end of the upper forming block (6) corresponds to the cutting groove. When the upper forming block (6) moves downward, it first cuts the metal sheet at the end of the lower limit plate (9) and then cooperates with the upper forming block (6) to extrude and form.
2. The metal stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: I-beams (18) are fixed to both sides of the bottom of the lower template (2), and a conveyor (14) is fixed between the two I-beams (18).
3. The metal stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the upper template (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (3), the upper forming block (6) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (3), the bottom of the connecting plate (3) has multiple guide rods (4), and the upper limit plate (8) and the lower limit plate (9) are both provided with through holes that cooperate with the guide rods (4).
4. A metal stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting strips (10) are fixed between the upper limiting plate (8) and the lower limiting plate (9) and at the corresponding limiting groove (11), and the two limiting strips (10) form a conveying channel (19).
5. A metal stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper limit plate (8), lower limit plate (9) and lower template (2) are all provided with through holes at the positions corresponding to the punch (5).
6. A metal stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the upper forming block (6) is provided with a forming groove (7), and the top of the lower forming block (17) is provided with a protrusion that cooperates with the forming groove (7).
7. A metal stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the lower template (2) and to the position corresponding to the dual-axis cylinder (12). The dual-axis cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the lower template (2). Two push rods (16) are fixedly connected to the output end of the dual-axis cylinder (12) above the lower forming block (17). A receiving groove (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the lower template (2) away from the dual-axis cylinder (12).