A drilling device for intelligent numerical control machine tool
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521809633.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-25
AI Technical Summary
[0004]有鉴于此,本实用新型的目的在于提出一种用于智能数控机床的钻孔装置,以解决圆形板钻孔易于失败的问题
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The drilling plate is placed on the top of the placement table, and the machine tool frame restricts the rotation position of the placement table through the rotating shaft, thereby restricting the position of the drilling plate placed on the top of the placement table. The rotation angle of the placement table can be controlled according to the second limiting groove, so that the placement table drives the drilling plate to rotate at equal angles, thereby allowing the drilling plate to drill multiple holes distributed at equal angles. This avoids drilling deviation caused by manually marking lines on the surface of the drilling plate and then aligning them one by one during drilling, thereby improving the drilling success rate of the drilling plate.
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Figure CN224750165U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drilling technology, and in particular to a drilling device for intelligent CNC machine tools. Background Technology
[0002] CNC machine tools, short for numerical control machine tools, are automated machine tools equipped with a program control system. This control system can logically process programs with control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode them, represent them with coded numbers, input them to the CNC device through an information carrier, and after processing, the CNC device sends out various control signals to control the machine tool's movements, automatically machining parts according to the shape and dimensions required by the drawings.
[0003] However, in practical applications, before drilling multiple holes at equal intervals on the outer side of a circular plate, it is necessary to use measuring tools to mark the circular plate with lines. When drilling, these marked positions need to be aligned with the drilling position one by one, which takes a long time and is prone to deviation between the marked position and the drilling position, resulting in drilling failure of the circular plate. Therefore, we disclose a drilling device for intelligent CNC machine tools. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a drilling device for intelligent CNC machine tools to solve the problem of easy failure when drilling circular plates.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a drilling device for an intelligent CNC machine tool, comprising a machine tool frame, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the top of the machine tool frame, a placement platform fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft extending outside the machine tool frame, a plurality of second limiting grooves equidistantly formed on the outer wall of the placement platform, a second moving groove formed at one end of the machine tool frame, a second spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second moving groove, a limiting frame fixedly connected to one end of the second spring, a second limiting rod fixedly connected to one end of the limiting frame extending out of the machine tool frame, the second limiting rod being movably engaged with the second limiting groove, and a drilling machine fixedly connected to the top of the machine tool frame, the drilling machine being located above the placement platform.
[0006] Preferably, a scale groove is provided on one side of the second limiting groove, the second moving groove and the limiting frame are both L-shaped, and a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting frame that extends to the outside of the machine tool frame.
[0007] Preferably, the rotating shaft is T-shaped and the placement platform is circular.
[0008] Preferably, a first movable groove is provided in the middle of the top of the machine tool frame, and a cover plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the first movable groove. The top surface of the cover plate and the placement table are located on the same plane. A rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the lower end of the cover plate. Both ends of the rotating cylinder are threadedly connected to screws. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the screws. A limit plate is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate extending to the outside of the machine tool frame. A first gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating cylinder. A second gear is meshed at one end of the first gear. A belt assembly is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the second gear. A connecting shaft is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the belt assembly. One end of the connecting shaft passes through the placement table and is fixedly connected to a turntable outside the placement table. A first spring is fixedly connected to one end of the turntable. A first limit rod is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring. A plurality of first limit grooves are provided on one side of the placement table. The first limit rod passes through the turntable and is movably engaged with the first limit groove.
[0009] Preferably, the first limiting rod is a T-shaped rod, the first moving groove and the connecting plate are T-shaped, and the limiting plate is an arc-shaped plate.
[0010] Preferably, both the second gear and the belt assembly are rotatably connected to the placement platform.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The drilling plate is placed on the top of the placement table, and the machine tool frame restricts the rotation position of the placement table through the rotating shaft, thereby restricting the position of the drilling plate placed on the top of the placement table. The rotation angle of the placement table can be controlled according to the second limiting groove, so that the placement table drives the drilling plate to rotate at equal angles, thereby allowing the drilling plate to drill multiple holes distributed at equal angles. This avoids drilling deviation caused by manually marking lines on the surface of the drilling plate and then aligning them one by one during drilling, thereby improving the drilling success rate of the drilling plate.
[0012] The first movable groove restricts the movement of the connecting plate, thereby limiting the rotation of the screw. When the drum rotates, it drives the screw to move. When the turntable rotates, it drives the belt assembly to rotate through the connecting shaft. The belt assembly drives the drum to rotate through the second gear and the first gear. The two screws drive the two limiting plates to move synchronously through the connecting plate and fit against the drilling plate at the top of the placement platform. This also makes the drilling plate located at the center of the placement platform, so that the drilling plate and the placement platform rotate concentrically. This ensures that the drilling plate and the placement platform rotate at the same angle at the same time, restricts the position of the drilling plate, ensures the stability of the drilling plate when drilling, and improves the drilling success rate. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only for this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the machine tool frame of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting shaft of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connection of the second gear of this utility model.
[0018] The diagram is marked as follows:
[0019] 1. Machine tool frame; 2. Rotary shaft; 3. Placement table; 4. First moving groove; 5. Cover plate; 6. Rotary drum; 7. Screw; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Limiting plate; 10. First gear; 11. Second gear; 12. Belt assembly; 13. Connecting shaft; 14. Turntable; 15. First limiting rod; 16. First limiting groove; 17. First spring; 18. Second moving groove; 19. Second spring; 20. Limiting frame; 21. Second limiting rod; 22. Second limiting groove; 23. Drilling machine. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0021] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this utility model should have the ordinary meaning understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains. The terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this utility model do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Terms such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the element or object preceding the word encompasses the elements or objects listed following the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Terms such as "connected" or "linked" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. Terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are used only to indicate relative positional relationships; when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0022] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a drilling device for an intelligent CNC machine tool includes a machine frame 1. A rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the top of the machine frame 1. A placement table 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 2 extending outside the machine frame 1. A plurality of second limiting grooves 22 are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the placement table 3. A second moving groove 18 is provided at one end of the machine frame 1. A second spring 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second moving groove 18. A limiting frame 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring 19. A second limiting rod 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting frame 20 extending out of the machine frame 1. The second limiting rod 21 is movably engaged with the second limiting groove 22. A drilling machine 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine frame 1. The drilling machine 23 is located above the placement table 3. The second limiting groove 22... A graduated groove is provided on one side of the machine tool frame 1. The second moving groove 18 and the limiting bracket 20 are both L-shaped. A handle is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting bracket 20 extending to the outside of the machine tool frame 1. The rotating shaft 2 is T-shaped, and the placement table 3 is a circular table. In use, the drilling plate is placed on the top of the placement table 3. The rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the top of the machine tool frame 1. The placement table 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 2 extending to the outside of the machine tool frame 1, so that the machine tool frame 1 restricts the rotation position of the placement table 3 through the rotating shaft 2, thereby restricting the position of the drilling plate placed on the top of the placement table 3. Several second limiting grooves 22 are equidistantly provided in a ring on the outer wall of the placement table 3. A second moving groove 18 is provided at one end of the machine tool frame 1. A second spring 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second moving groove 18. One end of the second spring 19 is fixedly connected to a limiting frame 20. One end of the limiting frame 20 extending out of the machine tool frame 1 is fixedly connected to a second limiting rod 21. The second limiting rod 21 is movably engaged with the second limiting groove 22, allowing the rotation angle of the placement table 3 to be controlled according to the second limiting groove 22. This causes the placement table 3 to rotate the drilling plate at equal angles, enabling the drilling plate to drill multiple equally angled holes. This avoids drilling deviations caused by manually marking lines on the drilling plate surface and then aligning them one by one during drilling, thus improving the drilling success rate of the drilling plate. The second moving groove 18 and the second spring 19 restrict the movement of the limiting frame 20, thereby limiting the position of the second limiting rod 21 through the limiting frame 20, allowing the second limiting rod 21 to... The second limiting groove 22 restricts the position of the placement table 3 after rotation, thereby making the rotation angle of the placement table 3 more stable when drilling holes in the drilling plate, improving the drilling success rate. A scale groove is opened on one side of the second limiting groove 22, making it easy for the operator to control the rotation angle. Since both the second moving groove 18 and the limiting frame 20 are L-shaped, the second moving groove 18 has a good position limiting effect on the limiting frame 20, which in turn makes the second limiting rod 21 better limit the position of the placement table 3. A handle is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting frame 20 extending to the outside of the machine tool frame 1, making the limiting frame 20 easy to move. The rotating shaft 2 is T-shaped and the placement table 3 is a circular platform, making the connection between the rotating shaft 2 and the machine tool frame 1 more stable.
[0023] As a preferred embodiment of this example, Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, a first moving groove 4 is provided in the middle of the top of the machine tool frame 1. A cover plate 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the first moving groove 4. The top surface of the cover plate 5 and the placement table 3 are on the same plane. A rotating cylinder 6 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the cover plate 5. Both ends of the rotating cylinder 6 are threadedly connected to screws 7. A connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the screws 7. A limit plate 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate 8 extending to the outside of the machine tool frame 1. A first gear 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 6. A second gear 11 meshes with one end of the first gear 10. A belt assembly 12 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the second gear 11. A connecting shaft 13 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the belt assembly 12. One end of the connecting shaft 13 passes through the placement table 3 and is fixedly connected to a turntable 14 on the outside of the placement table 3. One end of the turntable 14 is fixedly A first spring 17 is connected, and a first limiting rod 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring 17. Several first limiting grooves 16 are opened on one side of the placement table 3. The first limiting rod 15 passes through the turntable 14 and is movably engaged with the first limiting groove 16. The first limiting rod 15 is a T-shaped rod. The first moving groove 4 and the connecting plate 8 are T-shaped. The limiting plate 9 is an arc-shaped plate. The second gear 11 and the belt assembly 12 are rotatably connected to the placement table 3. A first moving groove 4 is opened in the middle of the top of the machine tool frame 1. A cover plate 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the first moving groove 4. The top surface of the cover plate 5 and the placement table 3 are on the same plane. A rotating cylinder 6 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the cover plate 5. Both ends of the rotating cylinder 6 are threadedly connected to screws 7. A connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 7. The connecting plate 8 extends to A limiting plate 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the machine tool frame 1, which restricts the movement of the connecting plate 8 by the first moving groove 4, thereby restricting the rotation of the screw 7. When the drum 6 rotates, it drives the screw 7 to move. A first gear 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drum 6. One end of the first gear 10 meshes with a second gear 11. A belt assembly 12 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the second gear 11. A connecting shaft 13 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the belt assembly 12. One end of the connecting shaft 13 passes through the placement table 3 and is fixedly connected to a turntable 14 on the outside of the placement table 3. When the turntable 14 rotates, it drives the belt assembly 12 to rotate through the connecting shaft 13. In turn, the belt assembly 12 drives the drum 6 to rotate through the second gear 11 and the first gear 10. The two screws 7 are operated through the connecting plate 8. Two limiting plates 9 move synchronously to fit against the drilling plate at the top of the placement platform 3, ensuring the drilling plate is centered on the placement platform 3. This allows the drilling plate and the placement platform 3 to rotate concentrically, guaranteeing simultaneous angular rotation and limiting the position of the drilling plate. This ensures the stability of the drilling plate during drilling and improves the drilling success rate. A first spring 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the turntable 14, and a first limiting rod 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring 17. Several first limiting grooves 16 are provided on one side of the placement platform 3. The first limiting rod 15 passes through the turntable 14 and engages with the first limiting groove 16, thus limiting the position of the first limiting rod 15 after rotation.The turntable 14 is positioned such that the first spring 17 limits the position of the first limiting rod 15, preventing it from being lost. The first limiting rod 15 is T-shaped, making it easy to use. The first moving groove 4 and the connecting plate 8 are T-shaped, limiting the movement of the connecting plate 8. The limiting plate 9 is arc-shaped, providing effective position control for the drilling plate.
[0024] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples; within the framework of the present invention, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity.
[0025] This utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A drilling device for an intelligent CNC machine tool, comprising a machine tool frame (1), characterized in that, The top of the machine tool frame (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (2). The end of the rotating shaft (2) extending to the outside of the machine tool frame (1) is fixedly connected to a placement platform (3). The outer wall of the placement platform (3) is provided with several second limiting grooves (22) at equal intervals. One end of the machine tool frame (1) is provided with a second moving groove (18). The inner wall of the second moving groove (18) is fixedly connected to a second spring (19). One end of the second spring (19) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (20). One end of the limiting frame (20) extending out of the machine tool frame (1) is fixedly connected to a second limiting rod (21). The second limiting rod (21) is movably engaged with the second limiting groove (22). The top of the machine tool frame (1) is fixedly connected to a drilling machine (23). The drilling machine (23) is located above the placement platform (3).
2. The drilling device for intelligent CNC machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that, A scale groove is provided on one side of the second limiting groove (22). The second moving groove (18) and the limiting frame (20) are both L-shaped. A handle is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting frame (20) extending to the outside of the machine tool frame (1).
3. The drilling device for intelligent CNC machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating shaft (2) is T-shaped, and the placement platform (3) is a circular platform.
4. The drilling device for intelligent CNC machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first moving groove (4) is provided in the middle of the top of the machine tool frame (1). A cover plate (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the first moving groove (4). The top surface of the cover plate (5) and the placement table (3) are on the same plane. A rotating cylinder (6) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the cover plate (5). Both ends of the rotating cylinder (6) are threaded with screws (7). A connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the screws (7). A limit plate (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate (8) extending to the outside of the machine tool frame (1). A first gear (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (6). A second tooth is meshed at one end of the first gear (10). The wheel (11) and the second gear (11) are fixedly sleeved with a belt assembly (12). The belt assembly (12) is fixedly sleeved with a connecting shaft (13). One end of the connecting shaft (13) passes through the placement platform (3) and is fixedly connected to a turntable (14) outside the placement platform (3). One end of the turntable (14) is fixedly connected to a first spring (17). One end of the first spring (17) is fixedly connected to a first limiting rod (15). A plurality of first limiting grooves (16) are opened on one side of the placement platform (3). The first limiting rod (15) passes through the turntable (14) and is movably engaged with the first limiting groove (16).
5. The drilling device for intelligent CNC machine tools according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first limiting rod (15) is a T-shaped rod, the first moving groove (4) and the connecting plate (8) are T-shaped, and the limiting plate (9) is an arc-shaped plate.
6. The drilling device for intelligent CNC machine tools according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second gear (11) and the belt assembly (12) are both rotatably connected to the placement platform (3).