Flexible welding tooling for a vehicle outer panel

CN224750478UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15上海海科睿华机械科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522194961.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-17
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]现有技术文件在使用时存在着一些缺点,如:在对外板进行焊接时,不方便对外板进行限位固定,从而降低了对外板焊接的稳定性,而且在对外板之间进行焊接时,焊接处不方便控制间距,导致容易发生变形与缺陷,从而降低了焊接质量

Benefits of technology

[0015] 1. This flexible welding fixture for vehicle body outer panels uses positioning strips to install adjusting shims, then positioning strips to install and connect a fixed shaft, then the fixed shaft to install an adjusting bushing, and finally the adjusting bushing to install a limiting post. When limiting the outer panel, the adjusting bushing and the limiting post work together to clamp the edge of the outer panel, thereby fixing and limiting the irregular outer panel and improving the stability of welding irregular outer panels.

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    Figure CN224750478U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to welding frock technical field especially relates to a flexible welding frock of car surrounding outer plate, including the connecting frame, still include: the side fixed mounting of connecting frame has the locating strip, the bottom equidistance of locating strip is installed and is adjusted the gasket, the side fixed mounting of locating strip has the fixed shaft, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed shaft inside has the adjusting axle sleeve, the top penetration installation of adjusting axle sleeve has the limiting column, through locating strip to the installation gasket, then through locating strip to the installation connection fixed axle, then fixed axle installs adjusting axle sleeve, then through adjusting axle sleeve to install limiting column, when limiting to outer plate, utilize the cooperation of adjusting axle sleeve and limiting column, the edge position of outer plate is clamped tightly, thereby can fix the limiting effect to the special-shaped outer plate, has improved the stability when welding to the special-shaped outer plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of welding tooling technology, and in particular relates to a flexible welding tooling for vehicle body panels. Background Technology

[0002] The flexible welding fixture for vehicle body panels is a modular welding and positioning equipment for large covering parts such as the side panels and front panels of automobiles. Its core is to enable the co-production of multiple vehicle models through replaceable components and standardized interfaces. When welding the outer panels, it is inconvenient to limit and fix the outer panels, which reduces the stability of the welding. Therefore, a flexible welding fixture for vehicle body panels is needed.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN220093548U discloses a welding fixture for a reactor core conduit assembly, including: a base, six columns, several convex fixture rings, and a top cover plate. The outer circumferential contour of each convex fixture ring corresponds to and matches the inner wall contour of the core conduit plate on the reactor core conduit assembly. The bottoms of the six columns are fixedly connected to the platform of the base, and the six columns are distributed in a rotationally symmetrical manner around the central vertical axis of the platform. Several connecting plates are fixedly installed at intervals from top to bottom on the inner wall of each column. After the top cover plate is placed on the top surface of the six columns, it is fixedly connected to the top of each column through a corresponding detachable connection structure.

[0004] The existing technical documents have the following problems:

[0005] Existing technical documents have some drawbacks in use, such as: difficulty in limiting and fixing the outer panels during welding, thus reducing the stability of the welding process; and difficulty in controlling the spacing at the weld joint when welding between outer panels, leading to deformation and defects, thereby reducing the welding quality. Therefore, we propose a flexible welding fixture for vehicle body outer panels. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to address the aforementioned technical problems by providing a flexible welding fixture for vehicle body panels, which facilitates the limiting and fixing of the outer panels and allows for easy control of the welding spacing.

[0007] In view of this, the present invention provides a flexible welding fixture for vehicle body panels, including a connecting frame, and further comprising: a positioning strip fixedly installed on one side of the connecting frame, adjusting shims equidistantly installed at the bottom of the positioning strip, a fixing shaft fixedly installed on one side of the positioning strip, an adjusting bushing fixedly installed at the bottom end inside the fixing shaft, a limit post through-installed at the top of the adjusting bushing, a welding frame fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting frame, a positioning seat fixedly installed at the top of the welding frame, a connecting arm fixedly installed at one end of the positioning seat, a fixing block fixedly installed at the top of the connecting arm, and a gap plate fixedly installed at the top of the fixing block.

[0008] Based on the above structure, the adjustment bushing and the limiting post are used together to clamp the edge of the outer plate, thereby fixing and limiting the irregular outer plate. The spacer is installed using the fixing block. Then, the spacer is used to facilitate the adjustment of the spacing at the welding point when welding the outer plate, ensuring that the welded parts are in the theoretical assembly position and reducing dimensional deviations caused by thermal deformation.

[0009] Preferably, a positioning block is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting frame, and a pressure arm is fixedly installed between the positioning blocks, thereby using the positioning block to connect and install the pressure arm.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting sleeve is movably installed on the top of the pressure arm, and a pair of pliers is fixedly installed on the other side of the connecting sleeve, so as to connect the pair of pliers using the connecting sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed shaft. The handle is made of alloy material, which facilitates the use of the fixed shaft.

[0012] Preferably, an installation block is fixedly installed on the other side of the welding frame, and a telescopic pin assembly is fixedly installed on the top of the installation block, which facilitates the fastening and adjustment of the outer panel.

[0013] Preferably, a positioning pin is installed through the surface of the telescopic pin assembly to limit the telescopic pin assembly.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This flexible welding fixture for vehicle body outer panels uses positioning strips to install adjusting shims, then positioning strips to install and connect a fixed shaft, then the fixed shaft to install an adjusting bushing, and finally the adjusting bushing to install a limiting post. When limiting the outer panel, the adjusting bushing and the limiting post work together to clamp the edge of the outer panel, thereby fixing and limiting the irregular outer panel and improving the stability of welding irregular outer panels.

[0016] 2. This flexible welding fixture for vehicle body outer panels uses a welding frame to install a positioning seat, then uses the positioning seat to install and connect a connecting arm, then uses the connecting arm to install a fixing block, and then uses the fixing block to install a spacer. During welding of the outer panel, the connecting arm facilitates the connection between the fixing block and the positioning seat, and the fixing block is used to install the spacer. The spacer then allows for adjustment of the welding distance during welding, ensuring the welded components are in their theoretical assembly position, reducing dimensional deviations caused by thermal deformation, and thus improving the quality of the outer panel welding. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the entire utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the positioning strip in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the welding frame in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the connecting frame in this utility model.

[0021] The markings in the diagram are as follows:

[0022] 1. Connecting frame; 101. Positioning block; 102. Pressure arm; 103. Connecting sleeve; 104. Pliers; 2. Positioning strip; 201. Adjusting shim; 202. Fixed shaft; 203. Handle; 204. Adjusting bushing; 205. Limiting post; 3. Welding frame; 301. Positioning seat; 302. Connecting arm; 303. Fixed block; 304. Gap piece; 305. Mounting block; 306. Telescopic pin assembly; 307. Positioning pin. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] This application discloses a flexible welding fixture for vehicle body panels. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-4The system includes a connecting frame 1, and further includes: a positioning strip 2 fixedly installed on one side of the connecting frame 1, adjusting shims 201 equidistantly installed at the bottom of the positioning strip 2, a fixing shaft 202 fixedly installed on one side of the positioning strip 2, an adjusting bushing 204 fixedly installed at the bottom inside the fixing shaft 202, a limit post 205 through installed at the top of the adjusting bushing 204, a welding frame 3 fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting frame 1, a positioning seat 301 fixedly installed at the top of the welding frame 3, a connecting arm 302 fixedly installed at one end of the positioning seat 301, a fixing block 303 fixedly installed at the top of the connecting arm 302, and a gap shard 304 fixedly installed at the top of the fixing block 303.

[0025] Based on the above structure, the adjusting shim 201 is installed via the positioning strip 2, then the fixed shaft 202 is installed via the positioning strip 2, then the adjusting bushing 204 is installed via the fixed shaft 202, and then the limiting post 205 is installed via the adjusting bushing 204. When limiting the outer panel, the adjusting bushing 204 and the limiting post 205 work together to clamp the edge of the outer panel, thereby fixing and limiting the irregular outer panel and improving the stability during welding of the irregular outer panel. Furthermore, the positioning seat 301 is installed via the welding bracket 3, and then... The positioning seat 301 is used to install and connect the connecting arm 302. Then, the fixing block 303 is installed through the connecting arm 302. Next, the spacer 304 is installed through the fixing block 303. When welding the outer panel, the connecting arm 302 facilitates the connection between the fixing block 303 and the positioning seat 301. Then, the fixing block 303 is used to install the spacer 304. Then, the spacer 304 is used to facilitate the adjustment of the spacing at the welding point when welding the outer panel, ensuring that the welded parts are in the theoretical assembly position, reducing dimensional deviations caused by thermal deformation, and thus improving the quality of the outer panel welding.

[0026] In one embodiment, a positioning block 101 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting frame 1, and a pressure arm 102 is fixedly installed between the positioning blocks 101.

[0027] Specifically, the positioning block 101 is installed through the connecting bracket 1, and then the pressure arm 102 is installed through the positioning block 101.

[0028] In this embodiment, the positioning block 101 is used to position and install the pressure arm 102.

[0029] In one embodiment, a connecting sleeve 103 is movably mounted on the top of the pressure arm 102, and a hand clamp 104 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the connecting sleeve 103.

[0030] Specifically, the connecting sleeve 103 is installed through the pressure arm 102, and then the hand clamp 104 is installed through the connecting sleeve 103.

[0031] In this embodiment, the connecting sleeve 103 facilitates the connection between the pressure arm 102 and the hand pliers 104.

[0032] In one embodiment, a handle 203 is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed shaft 202, and the handle 203 is made of alloy material.

[0033] Specifically, the grip 203 is installed via the fixed shaft 202.

[0034] In this embodiment, the handle 203 is used to facilitate the adjustment of the fixed shaft 202.

[0035] In one embodiment, a mounting block 305 is fixedly installed on the other side of the welding frame 3, and a telescopic pin assembly 306 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting block 305.

[0036] Specifically, the mounting block 305 is installed using the welding bracket 3, and then the telescopic pin assembly 306 is installed using the mounting block 305.

[0037] In this embodiment, the telescopic pin assembly 306 is used to conveniently limit the outer panel.

[0038] In one embodiment, a positioning pin 307 is mounted through the surface of the telescopic pin assembly 306.

[0039] Specifically, the telescopic pin assembly 306 is installed and limited by the positioning pin 307.

[0040] In this embodiment, the positioning pin 307 is used to limit the installation of the telescopic pin assembly 306, thereby increasing the stability of the installation.

[0041] In this embodiment, a flexible welding fixture for a vehicle body outer panel is used by installing a positioning block 101 via a connecting frame 1, then installing a pressure arm 102 via the positioning block 101, then installing a connecting sleeve 103 via the pressure arm 102, then installing a pliers 104 via the connecting sleeve 103, installing a handle 203 via a fixed shaft 202, installing an adjusting shim 201 via a positioning strip 2, then connecting the fixed shaft 202 via the positioning strip 2, and finally installing the adjusting bushing 204 via the fixed shaft 202. Next, the limiting post 205 is installed by adjusting the bushing 204, and the positioning seat 301 is installed by the welding bracket 3. Then, the connecting arm 302 is installed and connected by the positioning seat 301. Next, the fixing block 303 is installed by the connecting arm 302. Then, the gap plate 304 is installed by the fixing block 303. Next, the mounting block 305 is installed by the welding bracket 3. Then, the telescopic pin assembly 306 is installed by the mounting block 305. Finally, the telescopic pin assembly 306 is installed and limited by the positioning pin 307.

[0042] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A flexible welding fixture for vehicle body outer panels, comprising a connecting frame (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A positioning strip (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting frame (1). Adjusting shims (201) are installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the positioning strip (2). A fixing shaft (202) is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning strip (2). An adjusting bushing (204) is fixedly installed at the bottom inside the fixing shaft (202). A limit post (205) is installed through the top of the adjusting bushing (204). A welding frame (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting frame (1). A positioning seat (301) is fixedly installed at the top of the welding frame (3). A connecting arm (302) is fixedly installed at one end of the positioning seat (301). A fixing block (303) is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting arm (302). A gap piece (304) is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing block (303).

2. The flexible welding fixture for the outer panel of a vehicle body according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning block (101) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting frame (1), and a pressure arm (102) is fixedly installed between the positioning blocks (101).

3. The flexible welding fixture for the outer panel of a vehicle body according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting sleeve (103) is movably installed on the top of the pressure arm (102), and a hand pliers (104) is fixedly installed on the other side of the connecting sleeve (103).

4. The flexible welding fixture for the outer panel of a vehicle body according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (203) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed shaft (202), and the handle (203) is made of alloy material.

5. The flexible welding fixture for the outer panel of a vehicle body according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation block (305) is fixedly installed on the other side of the welding frame (3), and a telescopic pin assembly (306) is fixedly installed on the top of the installation block (305).

6. The flexible welding fixture for the outer panel of a vehicle body according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning pin (307) is installed through the surface of the telescopic pin assembly (306).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Welding tool for reactor internals and reactor core shroud assembly

    CN220093548U