Automatic positioning mechanism for safety belt sensitive block

CN224750596UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15CHANGZHOU XINYU ZHENCHENG ELECTRIC CONTROL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521784882.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-21
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]现有装置在使用的时候,这些操作都是靠人工完成,速度慢,工作效率低,增加生产的人工成本,且敏感块安装时容易出现压歪导向块,出现不良品等许多问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型提供了一种具有定位准确、装配安全、产品合格率高、实现生产自动化的一种安全带敏感块自动对位机构,能有效的提高安装精度,减少了装配时零件损坏的风险,提高生产效率。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a safety belt sensitive block automatic alignment mechanism belongs to the automatic assembly technical field of automobile parts, a safety belt sensitive block automatic alignment mechanism, include: square air cylinder no.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automatic assembly technology of automotive parts, and in particular to an automatic alignment mechanism for seat belt sensitive blocks. Background Technology

[0002] The existing manual assembly of sensitive components mainly consists of a base plate, reinforcing rib plate, cylinder mounting plate, limit block, parallel gripper cylinder, left cylinder gripper plate, right cylinder gripper plate, manual switch valve, tooling block and positioning block.

[0003] The base plate of the mechanism is a fixed part. The operator first places the guide block on the positioning block, then turns the manual switch valve. The parallel gripper cylinder drives the cylinder gripper plate to the left and right to open the guide block. When the parallel gripper cylinder touches the limit block, the operator inserts the lever into the guide block. The operator then turns the manual switch valve, and the parallel gripper cylinder retracts. The operator removes the product, first inserts the positioning shaft of the lever at an angle into the two opposite positioning holes of the guide block, and then rotates the lever. By manually applying force to the lever, the lever is gradually changed from a horizontal state to an inclined state, and the sensitive block is then inserted.

[0004] In the current equipment, these operations are all done manually, which is slow, inefficient, increases labor costs, and causes problems such as misaligned guide blocks and defective products during installation of sensitive blocks.

[0005] Therefore, an automatic alignment mechanism for seat belt sensitive blocks is provided to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and to propose an automatic alignment mechanism for seat belt sensitive blocks.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: An automatic alignment mechanism for seat belt sensitive blocks, comprising: A square cylinder is provided, and a mechanism connecting plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the square cylinder, which is used to drive the mechanism connecting plate to move up and down to adjust the working height. A cylinder mounting plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the connecting plate of the mechanism, a cylinder mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the front end of the cylinder mounting plate, a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the cylinder mounting bracket, and a square cylinder two is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket. The square cylinder two is used to provide horizontal driving force, and a piston rod joint is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the square cylinder two. A rotary hinge seat is rotatably connected to the piston rod joint. A parallel gripper cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower bottom surface of the rotary hinge seat. Grippers are connected to the telescopic ends of the parallel gripper cylinder. A cylinder mounting block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the parallel gripper cylinder. Slide groove plates are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the lower bottom surface of the mechanism connecting plate. The slide groove plates are used to provide a guide trajectory for the movement of the parallel gripper cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, both ends of the cylinder mounting block are fixedly connected to cam followers, and the left and right ends of the cylinder mounting block are rotatably connected to the slide rail plate through the cam followers.

[0009] Preferably, a front-end limiting installation block is fixedly connected to the front end of the slide rail plate, and a rear-end limiting installation block is fixedly connected to the rear end of the slide rail plate.

[0010] Preferably, a metal washer is provided between the cam follower and the slide rail plate.

[0011] Preferably, a pivot pin is rotatably mounted in the square hole at the lower end of the two grippers.

[0012] Preferably, multiple sets of guide shafts are fixedly connected to the mechanism connecting plate.

[0013] Preferably, a positioning sleeve is fixedly installed at the lower end of the slide rail plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an automatic alignment mechanism for seat belt sensitive blocks, which has the following beneficial effects: This utility model provides an automatic alignment mechanism for seat belt sensitive blocks that features accurate positioning, safe assembly, high product qualification rate, and automated production. It can effectively improve installation accuracy, reduce the risk of parts damage during assembly, and increase production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of an automatic alignment mechanism for a seatbelt sensing block. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of an automatic alignment mechanism for a seatbelt sensing block. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of an automatic alignment mechanism for a seatbelt sensing block. Figure 3 .

[0016] In the diagram: 100, Square Cylinder 1; 200, Mechanism Connecting Plate; 300, Guide Shaft; 400, Cylinder Mounting Plate; 500, Cylinder Mounting Bracket; 600, Mounting Bracket; 700, Piston Rod Joint; 800, Rotary Hinge Seat; 900, Parallel Grip Cylinder; 1000, Cylinder Mounting Block; 1100, Grip; 1200, Slide Groove Plate; 1300, Cam Follower; 1400, Metal Washer; 1500, Rotary Shaft Pin; 1600, Positioning Sleeve; 1701, Front Limit Mounting Block; 1702, Rear Limit Mounting Block; 1800, Square Cylinder 2. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Example

[0018] Reference Figure 1-3 An automatic alignment mechanism for a seatbelt sensitive block includes a square cylinder 100, with a mechanism connecting plate 200 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the square cylinder 100. The mechanism connecting plate 200 is used to drive the mechanism connecting plate 200 to move up and down to adjust the working height. A cylinder mounting plate 400 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the mechanism connecting plate 200, and a cylinder mounting bracket 500 is fixedly connected to the front end of the cylinder mounting plate 400. A mounting bracket 600 is fixedly connected to the cylinder mounting bracket 500, and a square cylinder 1800 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 600. The square cylinder 1800 is used to provide horizontal alignment. The driving force is directed to the piston rod joint 700, which is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the square cylinder 1800. A rotating hinge seat 800 is rotatably connected to the piston rod joint 700. A parallel gripper cylinder 900 is fixedly connected to the lower bottom surface of the rotating hinge seat 800. A gripper 1100 is connected to the telescopic end of the parallel gripper cylinder 900. A cylinder mounting block 1000 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the parallel gripper cylinder 900. A sliding groove plate 1200 is fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the lower bottom surface of the mechanism connecting plate 200. The sliding groove plate 1200 is used to provide a guide trajectory for the movement of the parallel gripper cylinder 900.

[0019] The left and right ends of the cylinder mounting block 1000 are fixedly connected to the cam follower 1300, and the left and right ends of the cylinder mounting block 1000 are tumblingly connected to the slide rail plate 1200 through the cam follower 1300.

[0020] The front end of the slide rail plate 1200 is fixedly connected to a front end limiting installation block 1701, and the rear end of the slide rail plate 1200 is fixedly connected to a rear end limiting installation block 1702.

[0021] A metal washer 1400 is provided between the cam follower 1300 and the slide plate 1200.

[0022] The lower square holes of the two grippers 1100 are used to rotate and install the pivot pin 1500.

[0023] Multiple sets of guide shafts 300 are fixedly connected to the mechanism connecting plate 200.

[0024] The lower end of the 1200 vertical plate of the slide is fixedly installed with a positioning sleeve of 1600.

[0025] In actual use, when the square cylinder 100 is ventilated, the piston rod extends, driving the mechanism connecting plate 200 to move downward along the guide shaft 300 to the designated position, and the left gripper 1100 presses down on the sensitive block stop.

[0026] At this time, the parallel gripper cylinder 900 is located on the right side of the waist groove of the slide plate 1200. After the parallel gripper cylinder 900 is ventilated, the grippers 1100 on both sides rotate through the pivot pin 1500 to clamp the sensitive block.

[0027] Next, the square cylinder 1800 is vented, the piston rod extends, and drives the parallel gripper cylinder 900 to move through the piston rod joint 700 and the rotating hinge seat 800. The cam follower 1300 on both sides of the cylinder mounting block 1000 rolls along the waist groove of the slide plate 1200 with the cooperation of the metal washer 1400 until the front end of the cylinder mounting block 1000 touches the front limit mounting block 1701, and the sensitive block is installed in place.

[0028] After the air supply to the parallel gripper cylinder 900 is cut off, the gripper 1100 releases the sensitive block; the air supply to the square cylinder 100 is cut off, the piston rod retracts, the mechanism connecting plate 200 moves upward to avoid the product, and the sensitive block stop rebounds; the piston rod of the square cylinder 2 1800 retracts, driving the parallel gripper cylinder 900 to reset, until the rear end of the cylinder mounting block 1000 touches the rear end limit mounting block 1702, completing a complete automatic alignment process of the sensitive block.

[0029] During this process, the positioning sleeve 1600 helps ensure the positioning accuracy of the sensitive block, and the guide shaft 300 ensures that the mechanism connecting plate 200 moves smoothly.

[0030] In use, the mechanism mounting plate 200 is fixed on the welding frame, and the guide shaft 300 is connected to the guide shaft 300 connecting plate and the mechanism connecting plate 200 at both ends. When the square cylinder 100 is ventilated, the mechanism connecting plate 200 is pressed down, and the slide plate 1200 is connected to the mechanism connecting plate 200 and pressed down together. The gripper 1100 first presses down the sensitive block stop, and the right square cylinder 1800 is ventilated, which drives the parallel gripper cylinder 900 to push forward until the cylinder mounting block 1000 on the parallel gripper cylinder 900 touches the limit mounting block. The sensitive block is installed in place, the parallel gripper cylinder 900 is de-ventilated, the gripper 1100 is released, the upper square cylinder 100 retracts, the mechanism connecting plate moves up, and the right square cylinder 1800 retracts.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic alignment mechanism for a seatbelt sensing block, characterized in that, include: A square cylinder (100) is provided, and a mechanism connecting plate (200) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the square cylinder (100) for driving the mechanism connecting plate (200) to move up and down to adjust the working height. The rear end of the mechanism connecting plate (200) is fixedly connected to a cylinder mounting plate (400), the front end of the cylinder mounting plate (400) is fixedly connected to a cylinder mounting bracket (500), a mounting bracket (600) is fixedly connected to the cylinder mounting bracket (500), a square cylinder two (1800) is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket (600), the square cylinder two (1800) is used to provide horizontal driving force, and a piston rod joint (700) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the square cylinder two (1800). A rotating hinge seat (800) is rotatably connected to the piston rod joint (700). A parallel gripper cylinder (900) is fixedly connected to the lower bottom surface of the rotating hinge seat (800). A gripper (1100) for clamping or releasing the sensitive block is connected to the telescopic end of the parallel gripper cylinder (900). A cylinder mounting block (1000) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the parallel gripper cylinder (900). A sliding groove plate (1200) is fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the lower bottom surface of the mechanism connecting plate (200). The sliding groove plate (1200) is used to provide a guide trajectory for the movement of the parallel gripper cylinder (900).

2. The automatic alignment mechanism for a seatbelt sensitive block according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cylinder mounting block (1000) is fixedly connected to both the left and right ends with cam followers (1300), and the left and right ends of the cylinder mounting block (1000) are tumblingly connected to the slide rail plate (1200) through the cam followers (1300).

3. The automatic alignment mechanism for a seatbelt sensitive block according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front end of the slide rail plate (1200) is fixedly connected to a front end limiting installation block (1701), and the rear end of the slide rail plate (1200) is fixedly connected to a rear end limiting installation block (1702).

4. The automatic alignment mechanism for a seatbelt sensitive block according to claim 2, characterized in that, A metal washer (1400) is provided between the cam follower (1300) and the slide plate (1200).

5. The automatic alignment mechanism for a seatbelt sensitive block according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower square holes of the two grippers (1100) are rotatably fitted with pivot pins (1500).

6. The automatic alignment mechanism for a seatbelt sensitive block according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple sets of guide shafts (300) are fixedly connected to the mechanism connecting plate (200) for stable up-and-down movement of the mechanism connecting plate (200).

7. The automatic alignment mechanism for a seatbelt sensitive block according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the slide rail upright plate (1200) is fixedly installed with a positioning sleeve (1600).