Tool fixture for machining inner hole of wind power bearing seat
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522233182.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-22
AI Technical Summary
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The tooling fixture for machining the inner hole of the wind turbine bearing housing of this utility model supports the end face of the bearing housing body through the support plate of the pressure-bearing component, which effectively prevents the bearing housing body from undergoing large-scale deformation when subjected to axial pressure from the boring tool, thereby improving the machining accuracy of the inner hole of the wind turbine bearing housing. At the same time, the pressure plate and the mounting base can be fixed on the base at the same time by locking bolts. The design is reasonable, and the operation is simple and convenient, making it suitable for widespread use.
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Figure CN224750710U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bearing housing processing technology, and in particular, to a tooling fixture for processing the inner hole of a wind turbine bearing housing. Background Technology
[0002] A wind turbine is a device that converts wind energy into electrical energy. Wind power drives the blades to rotate, which in turn drives a generator to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy. The wind turbine bearing housing is a crucial component of a wind turbine. Its main function is to support the rotation of the main shaft and transmit the mechanical energy captured by the wind turbine. It also bears the complex force system generated by wind loads and the structure's own weight. The proper functioning of the wind turbine bearing housing directly affects the operating efficiency and reliability of the wind turbine.
[0003] When machining the inner hole of a wind turbine bearing housing, boring is usually used. During the boring process, the cutting edge generates cutting force when removing material, which causes the tool holder to be subjected to a thrust in the same direction as the machining. Correspondingly, the wind turbine bearing housing will be subjected to a thrust in the opposite direction along the inner hole axis. The existence of this thrust will cause the bearing housing to deform to a certain extent, thus affecting the machining accuracy of the wind turbine bearing housing.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary for the inventors to improve the tooling fixtures for machining the inner hole of the wind turbine bearing housing in order to reduce the deformation of the wind turbine bearing housing and thus improve the machining accuracy of the inner hole. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is: in order to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, a tooling fixture for machining the inner hole of a wind turbine bearing housing that can improve the machining accuracy of the inner hole is provided.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a tooling fixture for machining the inner hole of a wind turbine bearing housing, applicable to wind turbine bearing housings. The wind turbine bearing housing includes a bearing housing body and a mounting seat disposed on the side of the bearing housing body. The tooling fixture for machining the inner hole of the wind turbine bearing housing includes a support plate and a pressure plate fixed vertically to the support plate. The support plate is vertically arranged and fits against the end face of the bearing housing body. The pressure plate fits against the upper surface of the mounting seat. A waist-shaped groove is formed on the pressure plate along the axial direction of the bearing housing body. A locking bolt is installed on the pressure plate. The tail of the locking bolt passes through the waist-shaped groove and the mounting seat from top to bottom and is fixedly connected to the base.
[0007] Furthermore, the support plate includes a first support portion and a second support portion connected to each other. The first support portion is located above the pressure plate, and the second support portion is located below the pressure plate. The first support portion is in contact with the end face of the bearing housing body, and the second support portion is in contact with the side wall of the mounting base.
[0008] Furthermore, the first support portion is provided with a clearance groove.
[0009] Furthermore, the waist-shaped groove is provided at one end away from the support plate to form the opening of the waist-shaped groove, and the opening of the waist-shaped groove is provided with an inclined structure.
[0010] Furthermore, a threaded hole is provided on the upper surface of the base, and a through hole is provided on the mounting base. The through hole corresponds to the threaded hole, and the tail of the locking bolt passes through the through hole and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole.
[0011] Furthermore, a washer is provided on the outside of the locking bolt, and the washer is sandwiched between the head of the locking nut and the upper surface of the pressure plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the base has a rectangular flat plate structure, and each of the four corners of the base is provided with a waist-shaped groove, the extension direction of which is perpendicular to the axial direction of the bearing seat body.
[0013] Furthermore, a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected between the upper surface of the pressure plate and the side wall of the support plate.
[0014] Furthermore, each of the bearing plates is provided with two reinforcing ribs, which are located on opposite sides of the waist-shaped groove.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The tooling fixture for machining the inner hole of the wind turbine bearing housing of this utility model supports the end face of the bearing housing body through the support plate of the pressure-bearing component, which effectively prevents the bearing housing body from undergoing large-scale deformation when subjected to axial pressure from the boring tool, thereby improving the machining accuracy of the inner hole of the wind turbine bearing housing. At the same time, the pressure plate and the mounting base can be fixed on the base at the same time by locking bolts. The design is reasonable, and the operation is simple and convenient, making it suitable for widespread use. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the tooling fixture for machining the inner hole of the wind turbine bearing housing according to this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A perspective view of the tooling fixture for machining the inner hole of the wind turbine bearing housing.
[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 The front view of the tooling fixture used for machining the inner hole of the wind turbine bearing housing is shown.
[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 3The tooling fixture for machining the inner hole of the wind turbine bearing housing is shown in a cross-sectional view along AA.
[0021] In the diagram: 100, wind turbine bearing housing; 101, bearing housing body; 102, mounting base; 1021, through hole; 10, base; 22, threaded hole; 12, oblong hole; 20, pressure bearing component; 21, support plate; 22, pressure bearing plate; 211, first support part; 2111, clearance groove; 12, second support part; 221, oblong groove; 2211, inclined structure; 222, reinforcing rib; 30, locking bolt; 31, gasket. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present invention.
[0023] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a tooling fixture for machining the inner hole of a wind turbine bearing housing, applicable to the machining of a wind turbine bearing housing 100. Specifically, it is used to clamp and fix the wind turbine bearing housing 100 to facilitate boring operations. The wind turbine bearing housing 100 includes a bearing housing body 101 and two mounting seats 102 fixedly disposed on opposite sides of the bottom of the bearing housing body 101. During machining, the bearing housing body 101 is boring to machine the inner hole. The aforementioned tooling fixture for machining the inner hole of the wind turbine bearing housing includes a base 10 and a pressure bearing component 20. The base 10 is fixedly installed on the worktable of a boring machine. The pressure bearing component 20 includes a support plate 21 and a pressure plate 22 connected to each other. The support plate 21 is vertically arranged and fits against the end face of the bearing housing body 101. The pressure plate 22 is perpendicular to the support plate 21 and fits against the upper surface of the mounting base 102. A waist-shaped groove 221 is formed on the pressure plate 22 along the axial direction of the bearing housing body 101. A locking bolt 30 is installed on the pressure plate 22. The tail of the locking bolt 30 passes through the waist-shaped groove 221 and the mounting base 102 from top to bottom and is then fixedly connected to the base 10.
[0024] During clamping, the wind turbine bearing housing 100 to be bored is placed on the base 10. Then, the pressure-bearing component 20 is placed on the wind turbine bearing housing 100. By moving the pressure-bearing component 20, the support plate 21 is made to fit against one end face of the bearing housing body 100, and the pressure plate 22 is made to fit against the upper surface of the mounting base 102. At this time, the tail of the locking bolt 30 is passed through the waist-shaped groove 221 of the pressure plate 22 and the mounting base 102 from top to bottom and then fixedly connected to the base 10. Tightening the locking bolt 30 can press and fix the pressure plate 22 onto the mounting base 102. At this time, the base 10, the mounting base 102 and the pressure-bearing component 20 are relatively fixed. During the boring process, the boring tool gradually extends from the side of the wind turbine bearing housing 100 away from the support plate 21 into the bearing housing body 101. At this time, the support plate 21, which is placed vertically and fits against the bearing housing body 101, can support the bearing housing body 101. It can prevent the bearing housing body 101 from undergoing large-scale deformation when subjected to axial pressure, thereby improving the machining accuracy of the inner hole of the wind turbine bearing housing.
[0025] Please see Figure 4 In this embodiment, the base 10 is generally rectangular flat. A threaded hole 11 is provided on the upper surface of the base 10, and a through hole 1021 is provided on the mounting base 102. The through hole 1021 corresponds to the threaded hole 11. During installation, the tail of the locking bolt 30 passes through the through hole 1021 and is threaded into the threaded hole 11. Additionally, the base 10 has multiple parallel oblong holes 12. In this embodiment, there are four oblong holes 12, located at the four corners of the base 10. The extending direction of the oblong holes 12 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the bearing housing body 101. During connection, the user can use bolts to fix the base 10 onto the worktable of the boring machine through the oblong holes 12. The oblong holes 12 facilitate the user's adjustment of the position of the base 10 relative to the worktable, thereby adjusting the position of the wind turbine bearing housing 100 so that the boring tool can perform boring from a suitable position.
[0026] In this embodiment, the support plate 21 includes a first support portion 211 and a second support portion 212 connected to each other. The first support portion 211 is located above the pressure plate 22, and the second support portion 212 is located below the pressure plate 22. The first support portion 211 is in contact with the end face of the bearing housing body 101, and the second support portion 212 is in contact with the side wall of the mounting base 102. During the boring process, when the bearing housing body 101 deforms towards the first support portion 211 due to axial pressure, the contact relationship between the second support portion 212 and the mounting base 102 increases the difficulty of deformation of the first support portion 211 under stress, avoiding easy deformation of the first support portion 211 under pressure, thereby improving the machining accuracy.
[0027] Further, please refer to Figure 3The first support part 211 is provided with a relief groove 2111, which corresponds to the position of the hole to be opened on the bearing housing body 101 to avoid the movement of the boring tool.
[0028] Additionally, please see Figure 1 A reinforcing rib 222 is fixedly connected between the upper surface of the pressure plate 22 and the side wall of the support plate 21 to improve the connection strength between the pressure plate 22 and the support plate 21, making it more reliable. Each pressure plate 22 is provided with two reinforcing ribs 222, which are located on opposite sides of the waist-shaped groove 221.
[0029] By providing the waist-shaped groove 221, ample adjustable space is provided to the user, allowing one side of the support plate 21 to be adjusted to fit against the end face of the bearing housing body 101. In this embodiment, the waist-shaped groove 221 is opened at one end away from the support plate 21, forming the groove opening of the waist-shaped groove 221. Furthermore, the groove opening of the waist-shaped groove 221 is provided with a sloped structure 2211, which ensures that the pressure plate 22 can be quickly installed in place. Specifically, during installation, the user can first pass the locking bolt 30 downward through the mounting base 102 and pre-install it on the base 10. At this time, the user can push the pressure member 20 from one side of the mounting base 102, so that the pressure plate 22 is fitted onto the outside of the locking bolt 30 through the waist-shaped groove 221, and finally push the pressure plate 22 into place. Therefore, the sloped structure 2211 can guide the movement of the pressure plate 22, allowing the locking bolt 30 to quickly enter into the waist-shaped groove 221.
[0030] In addition, a washer 31 is fitted on the outside of the locking bolt 30. The washer 31 is sandwiched between the head of the locking nut 30 and the upper surface of the pressure plate 22 to prevent loosening.
[0031] The tooling fixture for machining the inner hole of the wind turbine bearing housing of this utility model supports the end face of the bearing housing body 101 through the support plate 21 of the pressure bearing 20, which effectively prevents the bearing housing body 101 from undergoing large deformation when subjected to axial pressure from the boring tool, thereby improving the machining accuracy of the inner hole of the wind turbine bearing housing. At the same time, the pressure bearing plate 22 and the mounting base 102 can be fixed on the base 10 simultaneously by the locking bolt 30. The design is reasonable, and the operation is simple and convenient, making it suitable for widespread use.
[0032] Based on the above-described preferred embodiments of this utility model, and through the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A tooling fixture for machining the inner hole of a wind turbine bearing housing, applicable to wind turbine bearing housings, wherein the wind turbine bearing housing includes a bearing housing body and a mounting base disposed on the side of the bearing housing body, characterized in that: The tooling fixture for machining the inner hole of the wind turbine bearing housing includes a support plate and a pressure plate that is vertically fixed to the support plate. The support plate is vertically arranged and fits against the end face of the bearing housing body. The pressure plate fits against the upper surface of the mounting base. A waist-shaped groove is formed on the pressure plate along the axial direction of the bearing housing body. A locking bolt is installed on the pressure plate. The tail of the locking bolt passes through the waist-shaped groove and the mounting base from top to bottom and is then fixedly connected to the base.
2. The tooling fixture for machining the inner hole of a wind turbine bearing housing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate includes a first support part and a second support part connected to each other. The first support part is located above the pressure plate, and the second support part is located below the pressure plate. The first support part is in contact with the end face of the bearing seat body, and the second support part is in contact with the side wall of the mounting base.
3. The tooling fixture for machining the inner hole of a wind turbine bearing housing as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The first support part is provided with a clearance groove.
4. The tooling fixture for machining the inner hole of a wind turbine bearing housing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The waist-shaped groove is provided at one end away from the support plate to form the opening of the waist-shaped groove, and the opening of the waist-shaped groove is provided with a sloping structure.
5. The tooling fixture for machining the inner hole of a wind turbine bearing housing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base is provided with a threaded hole, and the mounting base is provided with a through hole. The through hole corresponds to the threaded hole, and the tail of the locking bolt passes through the through hole and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole.
6. The tooling fixture for machining the inner hole of a wind turbine bearing housing as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A washer is fitted over the locking bolt, and the washer is sandwiched between the head of the locking nut and the upper surface of the pressure plate.
7. The tooling fixture for machining the inner hole of a wind turbine bearing housing as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The base has a rectangular flat plate structure, and waist-shaped grooves are provided at the four corners of the base. The extension direction of the waist-shaped grooves is perpendicular to the axis of the bearing seat body.
8. The tooling fixture for machining the inner hole of a wind turbine bearing housing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate with reinforcing ribs.
9. The tooling fixture for machining the inner hole of a wind turbine bearing housing as described in claim 8, characterized in that: Each of the bearing plates is provided with two reinforcing ribs, which are located on opposite sides of the waist-shaped groove.