Positioning mechanism for reciprocating screw rod machining
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521992850.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-17
AI Technical Summary
[0004]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供一种往复丝杆加工用定位机构,具备对不同直径的往复丝杆进行固定等优点,解决了定位机构不可对不同直径的往复丝杆进行固定的问题
1、本实用新型在需要对不同直径的往复丝杆进行定位时,首先电动推杆运行,然后电动推杆带动移动板向内移动,通过滑杆配合移动板进行移动,通过移动板带动放置轮进行移动,在放置轮移动到需求位置以后,电动推杆停止运行即可,此时把往复丝杆放置在两个放置轮上,然后气缸运行,通过气缸带动压板向下移动,在压板接触到往复丝杆时,即可通过放置轮与压板配合对往复丝杆进行固定,这样在对不同直径的往复丝杆进行固定时更加便捷,避免了定位机构不具备对不同直径的往复丝杆进行固定,进而需要更换不同型号的定位机构对往复丝杆进行固定,导致往复丝杆加工效率降低的状况。
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Figure CN224751090U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of reciprocating lead screw processing technology, specifically a positioning mechanism for reciprocating lead screw processing. Background Technology
[0002] A reciprocating lead screw is a type of lead screw that enables a slider to reciprocate without changing the direction of rotation of the main shaft. It is commonly used in the mechanical field and is used in conjunction with a motor.
[0003] When machining reciprocating lead screws, a positioning mechanism is required to position them. However, the positioning mechanism is not capable of fixing reciprocating lead screws of different diameters, thus requiring the replacement of different models of positioning mechanisms to fix the reciprocating lead screws, which leads to a decrease in the machining efficiency of the reciprocating lead screws. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a positioning mechanism for processing reciprocating lead screws, which has the advantages of fixing reciprocating lead screws of different diameters, and solves the problem that positioning mechanisms cannot fix reciprocating lead screws of different diameters.
[0005] This utility model discloses a positioning mechanism for reciprocating lead screw processing, comprising a base. Two sides of the top of the base are provided with spacing adjustment components. Each spacing adjustment component includes a connecting plate, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the base. Two sides of the top of the connecting plate are provided with sliding rods. Two sides of the surface of each sliding rod are fixedly fitted with fixing plates, the bottoms of which are fixedly connected to the base. Two sides of the surfaces of the two sliding rods are movably fitted with movable plates. The top of each movable plate is provided with a placement wheel. Both ends of the top of the connecting plate are provided with electric push rods, the output ends of which are fixedly connected to the movable plates. Two sides of the top of the base are provided with positioning components. Each positioning component includes an L-plate located outside the connecting plate, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the base. The top of the L-plate is provided with a cylinder, the output end of which extends through and to... The bottom of the L-plate is equipped with a pressure plate. When positioning reciprocating lead screws of different diameters is required, the electric push rod first runs, then drives the moving plate inward. The moving plate moves in conjunction with the sliding rod, and the moving plate drives the placement wheels to move. After the placement wheels move to the required position, the electric push rod stops running. At this time, the reciprocating lead screw is placed on the two placement wheels. Then, the cylinder runs, driving the pressure plate downward. When the pressure plate contacts the reciprocating lead screw, the reciprocating lead screw is fixed by the cooperation of the placement wheels and the pressure plate. This makes fixing reciprocating lead screws of different diameters more convenient and avoids the situation where the positioning mechanism is not capable of fixing reciprocating lead screws of different diameters, thus requiring the replacement of different models of positioning mechanisms to fix the reciprocating lead screws, which leads to a decrease in the processing efficiency of the reciprocating lead screws.
[0006] The positioning mechanism for reciprocating lead screw processing of this utility model includes a limiting plate fixedly sleeved on both sides of the surface of the electric push rod, and the bottom of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. The limiting plate can fix the electric push rod, thus improving the performance of the electric push rod during use and avoiding shaking during use, which would lead to unstable operation of the electric push rod.
[0007] The positioning mechanism for reciprocating lead screw processing of this utility model includes an anti-slip sleeve on the surface of the placement wheel, and the anti-slip sleeve has anti-slip threads on its surface. The anti-slip sleeve can prevent the reciprocating lead screw from slipping on the placement wheel when it is placed on the placement wheel, thus avoiding the situation where the reciprocating lead screw has poor positioning effect.
[0008] The positioning mechanism for reciprocating lead screw processing of this utility model, wherein the two ends of the outer side of the L plate are fixedly connected to the base by support frames, and the two support frames are arranged symmetrically about the center of the L plate. The support frames can fix the L plate, so that the L plate is more effective in use and avoids the L plate from moving during use, which would lead to the instability of the components on the L plate.
[0009] The positioning mechanism for reciprocating lead screw processing of this utility model includes a rubber pad at the bottom of the pressure plate, and the top of the rubber pad is fixedly connected to the pressure plate by an adhesive. The rubber pad can protect the reciprocating lead screw when the pressure plate positions it, thus preventing damage to the reciprocating lead screw during positioning.
[0010] The positioning mechanism for reciprocating lead screw processing of this utility model has mounting plates fixedly connected to both ends of the base, and the inner cavity of the mounting plate is provided with mounting holes.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. When positioning reciprocating lead screws of different diameters, this utility model first operates an electric push rod, which then drives a moving plate to move inward. The moving plate moves via a sliding rod, which in turn moves the placement wheels. Once the placement wheels reach the desired position, the electric push rod stops. The reciprocating lead screw is then placed on the two placement wheels. Next, a cylinder operates, driving a pressure plate downward. When the pressure plate contacts the reciprocating lead screw, the placement wheels and pressure plate work together to fix the lead screw. This method makes fixing reciprocating lead screws of different diameters more convenient, avoiding the situation where the positioning mechanism is incapable of fixing reciprocating lead screws of different diameters, necessitating the replacement of different models of positioning mechanisms and reducing the processing efficiency of the reciprocating lead screws.
[0012] 2. This utility model uses a limiting plate to fix the electric push rod, which makes the electric push rod perform better during use and avoids shaking during use, thus preventing the electric push rod from becoming unstable. The support frame can fix the L-plate, which makes the L-plate perform better during use and prevents the L-plate from moving during use, thus preventing the components on the L-plate from becoming unstable. The anti-slip sleeve can prevent the reciprocating screw from slipping on the placement wheel when it is placed on the placement wheel, thus avoiding the situation where the reciprocating screw slips on the placement wheel and thus the reciprocating screw positioning effect is poor. The rubber pad protects the reciprocating screw when the pressure plate positions it, preventing damage to the screw during this process. Attached Figure Description
[0013] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the spacing adjustment component of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning component structure of this utility model.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Positioning component; 201. L-plate; 202. Cylinder; 203. Pressure plate; 204. Support frame; 3. Spacing adjustment component; 301. Connecting plate; 302. Moving plate; 303. Slide rod; 304. Electric push rod; 305. Limiting plate; 306. Placement wheel; 307. Fixing plate; 4. Mounting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The following drawings will disclose several embodiments of this utility model. For clarity, many practical details will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit this utility model. That is, in some embodiments of this utility model, these practical details are not essential. In addition, for the sake of simplicity, some conventional structures and components will be shown in the drawings in a simple schematic manner.
[0016] Please see Figure 1-3The positioning mechanism for reciprocating lead screw processing of this utility model includes a base 1. A spacing adjustment assembly 3 is provided on both sides of the top of the base 1. The spacing adjustment assembly 3 includes a connecting plate 301, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the base 1. A sliding rod 303 is provided on both sides of the top of the connecting plate 301. A fixing plate 307 is fixedly sleeved on both sides of the surface of the sliding rod 303, and the bottom of the fixing plate 307 is fixedly connected to the base 1. A movable plate 3 is movably sleeved on both sides of the surface of the two sliding rods 303. 02. The top of the movable plate 302 is provided with placement wheels 306. Both ends of the top of the connecting plate 301 are provided with electric push rods 304, and the output ends of the electric push rods 304 are fixedly connected to the movable plate 302. The top of the base 1 is provided with positioning components 2 on both sides. The positioning components 2 include an L-plate 201, and the L-plate 201 is located outside the connecting plate 301. The bottom of the L-plate 201 is fixedly connected to the base 1. The top of the L-plate 201 is provided with a cylinder 202, and the output end of the cylinder 202 extends through and to... The bottom of L-plate 201 is equipped with a pressure plate 203. When positioning reciprocating lead screws of different diameters is required, the electric push rod 304 first runs, then drives the moving plate 302 to move inward. The sliding rod 303 moves in conjunction with the moving plate 302, and the moving plate 302 drives the placement wheel 306 to move. After the placement wheel 306 moves to the required position, the electric push rod 304 stops running. At this time, the reciprocating lead screw is placed on the two placement wheels 306. Then, the cylinder 202 runs, driving the pressure plate 203 to move downward. When the pressure plate 203 contacts the reciprocating lead screw, the placement wheel 306 and the pressure plate 203 can cooperate to fix the reciprocating lead screw. This makes fixing reciprocating lead screws of different diameters more convenient and avoids the situation where the positioning mechanism is not capable of fixing reciprocating lead screws of different diameters, thus requiring the replacement of different models of positioning mechanisms to fix the reciprocating lead screws, which leads to a decrease in the processing efficiency of the reciprocating lead screw.
[0017] Limiting plates 305 are fixedly sleeved on both sides of the surface of the electric push rod 304, and the bottom of the limiting plate 305 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 301. The limiting plate 305 can fix the electric push rod 304, so that the electric push rod 304 performs better when used and avoids the electric push rod 304 from shaking during use, which would lead to the unstable operation of the electric push rod 304.
[0018] The surface of the placement wheel 306 is fitted with an anti-slip sleeve, and the surface of the anti-slip sleeve is provided with anti-slip threads. The anti-slip sleeve can prevent the reciprocating screw from slipping on the placement wheel 306 when it is placed on the placement wheel 306, thus avoiding the situation where the reciprocating screw has poor positioning effect.
[0019] Both ends of the outer side of L-plate 201 are fixedly connected to the base 1 by support brackets 204. The two support brackets 204 are arranged symmetrically about L-plate 201. The support brackets 204 can fix L-plate 201, so that L-plate 201 is more effective in use and avoids L-plate 201 from moving during use, which would lead to instability of the components on L-plate 201.
[0020] The bottom of the pressure plate 203 is provided with a rubber pad, and the top of the rubber pad is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 203 by adhesive. The rubber pad can protect the reciprocating screw when the pressure plate 203 positions it, thus preventing the reciprocating screw from being easily damaged.
[0021] Mounting plates 4 are fixedly connected to both ends of both sides of the base 1, and mounting holes are provided in the inner cavity of the mounting plates 4.
[0022] When using this invention: When positioning reciprocating lead screws of different diameters is required, firstly, the electric push rod 304 operates, then the electric push rod 304 drives the moving plate 302 to move inward, and the sliding rod 303 cooperates with the moving plate 302 to move, and the moving plate 302 drives the placement wheel 306 to move. After the placement wheel 306 moves to the required position, the electric push rod 304 stops operating. At this time, the reciprocating lead screw is placed on the two placement wheels 306, and then the cylinder 202 operates, driving the pressure plate 203 to move downward. When the pressure plate 203 contacts the reciprocating lead screw, the reciprocating lead screw can be fixed by the cooperation of the placement wheel 306 and the pressure plate 203. This makes fixing reciprocating lead screws of different diameters more convenient, avoiding the situation where the positioning mechanism is not capable of fixing reciprocating lead screws of different diameters, thus requiring the replacement of different models of positioning mechanisms to fix the reciprocating lead screws, resulting in a decrease in the processing efficiency of the reciprocating lead screw.
[0023] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principle of this utility model should be included within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A positioning mechanism for reciprocating lead screw machining, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) has a spacing adjustment assembly (3) on both sides of its top. The spacing adjustment assembly (3) includes a connecting plate (301), and the bottom of the connecting plate (301) is fixedly connected to the base (1). The connecting plate (301) has a sliding rod (303) on both sides of its top. The sliding rod (303) has a fixing plate (307) fixedly fitted on both sides of its surface. The bottom of the fixing plate (307) is fixedly connected to the base (1). The two sliding rods (303) have a movable plate (302) movably fitted on both sides of their surfaces. The movable plate (302) has a placement wheel (306) on its top. Both ends of the top of the connecting plate (301) are provided with electric push rods (304), and the output end of the electric push rods (304) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (302). Both sides of the top of the base (1) are provided with positioning components (2). The positioning components (2) include an L plate (201), and the L plate (201) is located outside the connecting plate (301). The bottom of the L plate (201) is fixedly connected to the base (1). The top of the L plate (201) is provided with a cylinder (202), and the output end of the cylinder (202) extends through and to the bottom of the L plate (201) where a pressure plate (203) is provided.
2. The positioning mechanism for reciprocating lead screw machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting plates (305) are fixedly sleeved on both sides of the surface of the electric push rod (304), and the bottom of the limiting plate (305) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (301).
3. The positioning mechanism for reciprocating lead screw machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the placement wheel (306) is covered with an anti-slip sleeve, and the surface of the anti-slip sleeve is provided with anti-slip threads.
4. The positioning mechanism for reciprocating lead screw machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the outer side of the L plate (201) are fixedly connected to the base (1) by support frames (204), and the two support frames (204) are arranged symmetrically about the L plate (201).
5. A positioning mechanism for reciprocating lead screw machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the pressure plate (203) is provided with a rubber pad, and the top of the rubber pad is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (203) by an adhesive.
6. The positioning mechanism for reciprocating lead screw machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has mounting plates (4) fixedly connected to both ends on both sides, and the mounting plates (4) have mounting holes in their inner cavities.