A flower bud stem separating device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of flower bud branch and trunk separation devices, belong to flower bud processing technical field, including operation panel, the bottom of the operation panel is provided with support frame, the middle part of the operation panel is equipped with placing groove, the operation panel is inclinedly arranged, the middle part of the operation panel is provided with separation mechanism, the lower portion of the operation panel is provided with conveying mechanism, the utility model is provided with separation mechanism, this process is driven cutting knife wheel high-speed rotation by motor, flower bud can be quickly, accurately separated from branch and trunk, improve separation efficiency, compared with traditional manual separation mode, a large number of flower bud branch and trunk can be handled in short time, meet the demand of large-scale production, effectively reduce labor cost and labor intensity.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flower bud processing technology, and in particular to a flower bud branch separation device. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of agricultural production, the flower planting and processing industry has gradually become an important economic sector. In particular, how to efficiently and stably process flowers during the picking, processing and packaging process has become a key issue in improving product quality and production efficiency. In the picking and processing of flowers, the separation of flower buds from branches is a common process. Traditional separation methods are generally carried out manually, which is not only inefficient, but also often results in problems such as damaged flower buds, incomplete separation of branches, or excessive labor intensity for operators.

[0003] The initial processing of existing flowers requires separating the buds from the stems. There are many methods for separation, such as manual cutting. However, some flower stems are quite hard, and manual cutting is both slow and laborious. An existing patent (publication number: CN218286820U) discloses a flower bud and branch separation device, comprising: a frame; a mounting platform fixed above the frame; a main device mounted on the mounting platform, including a housing. The housing contains two parallel roller assemblies, including a fixed shaft assembly and an adjustable lifting shaft assembly. Two sides of the housing parallel to the roller assemblies are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet. The channel formed by the inlet and outlet is located above the fixed shaft assembly. A motor, fixed to the mounting platform, is linked with the fixed shaft assembly. Flower branches enter through the inlet and exit through the outlet. Inside the housing, the two roller assemblies squeeze and pull, separating the flower buds and branches. The flower buds are trapped in the inlet, while the branches are discharged from the outlet. Branches of the same diameter can be broken off side-by-side. The device is convenient and efficient.

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, existing patents have provided solutions, but the pulling method can easily lead to branch breakage, resulting in inefficient separation of flower buds. Furthermore, existing separation devices cannot automatically transport flower buds in batches.

[0005] To address this, a device for separating flower buds from branches is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a flower bud and branch separation device that can solve the problem that existing separation devices easily cause branch breakage by pulling, resulting in the inefficient separation of flower buds and branches. At the same time, existing separation devices cannot automatically transport flower buds in batches.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a flower bud and branch separation device, including an operating plate, a support frame at the bottom of the operating plate, a placement groove in the middle of the operating plate, the operating plate being inclined, a separation mechanism in the middle of the operating plate, and a conveying mechanism below the operating plate. The separation mechanism includes a drive motor located in the middle of the operation panel, and a cutting wheel is provided at the output end of the drive motor. The cutting wheel is located below the operation panel and on one side of the placement slot.

[0008] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a support plate disposed in the middle of the support frame, two sets of conveying frames are movably disposed on the top of the support plate, a conveyor belt group is disposed in the middle of the conveying frame, the conveyor belt group is inclined, the two sets of conveyor belt groups are symmetrically disposed, and adjustment components are disposed on both sides of the support plate, the adjustment components are used to adjust the position of the conveying frame.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a side plate disposed between the support frame and the support plate, and an adjustment screw is disposed in the middle of the side plate, the output end of which is rotatably connected to the conveyor frame.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the support plate is provided with two sets of sliding frames, and the bottom of the conveyor frame is provided with two sliders, the sliding frames being adapted to the sliders.

[0011] Preferably, a vibration motor is provided at the bottom of the operation panel.

[0012] Preferably, baffles are provided on both sides of the operation panel, and a material receiving cover is provided at the bottom of the operation panel.

[0013] Preferably, a movable groove is provided on one side of the support plate, and the movable groove coincides with the placement groove.

[0014] Preferably, two measuring rods are provided on the side wall of the conveyor frame, and the measuring rods are movably connected to the side plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This application incorporates a separation mechanism. This process, driven by a motor, rotates the cutting wheel at high speed, enabling the flower buds to be separated from the branches quickly and accurately. This improves separation efficiency. Compared to traditional manual separation methods, it can process a large number of flower buds and branches in a short time, meeting the needs of large-scale production and effectively reducing labor costs and labor intensity.

[0016] 2. This application incorporates a conveying mechanism, which employs two symmetrically and inclined conveyor belts to stably transport flower buds and branches, enabling uniform and stable branch separation. The adjustment mechanism allows the position of the conveyor belts to be adjusted according to the characteristics of different flower buds and branches, ensuring accurate contact between the flower buds and branches and achieving stable transport, thereby improving the efficiency of flower bud and branch separation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is an overall structural view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is the left view of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of point AA in the middle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly mechanism of the conveying mechanism in this utility model.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Control panel; 2. Support frame; 3. Placement trough; 4. Separation mechanism; 5. Conveying mechanism; 41. Drive motor; 42. Cutting wheel; 51. Support plate; 52. Conveyor frame; 53. Conveyor belt assembly; 54. Adjustment assembly; 541. Side plate; 542. Adjusting screw; 6. Sliding frame; 7. Sliding block; 8. Vibration motor; 9. Baffle; 10. Receiving cover; 11. Movable trough; 12. Measuring rod. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: A flower bud and branch separation device includes an operation plate 1, a support frame 2 at the bottom of the operation plate 1, a placement groove 3 in the middle of the operation plate 1, the operation plate 1 being inclined, a separation mechanism 4 in the middle of the operation plate 1, and a conveying mechanism 5 below the operation plate 1. The separation mechanism 4 includes a drive motor 41 located in the middle of the operation plate 1. The output end of the drive motor 41 is provided with a cutting wheel 42, which is located below the operation plate 1 and on one side of the placement slot 3.

[0022] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, a vibration motor 8 is installed at the bottom of the control panel 1.

[0023] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, baffles 9 are provided on both sides of the operation panel 1, and a receiving cover 10 is provided at the bottom of the operation panel 1.

[0024] In use, flower buds with branches are placed in the placement slot 3 of the operating plate 1. Due to the tilt of the operating plate 1, the flower buds and branches will naturally slide downwards under the influence of gravity. At this time, the vibration motor 8 at the bottom of the operating plate 1 starts to work, generating vibrations of a certain frequency and amplitude, so that the flower buds and branches are more evenly distributed in the placement slot 3 and can slide smoothly downwards along the placement slot 3, avoiding the accumulation and blockage of branches, and ensuring the smooth progress of subsequent separation work. When the flower buds and branches slide to one side of the placement slot 3, the drive motor 41 located in the lower middle part of the operating plate 1 starts, driving its output end. The cutting wheel 42 rotates at high speed and is located on one side of the placement groove 3. It can accurately cut the flower buds and branches that slide here, quickly separating the flower buds from the branches. The cut flower buds fall into the receiving hood 10, and the branches fall automatically. Thus, through the setting of the separation mechanism 4, the cutting wheel 42 is driven to rotate at high speed by the drive motor 41, which can quickly and accurately separate the flower buds from the branches, improving the separation efficiency. Compared with the traditional manual separation method, a large number of flower buds and branches can be processed in a short time, meeting the needs of large-scale production and effectively reducing labor costs and labor intensity.

[0025] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the conveying mechanism 5 includes a support plate 51 located in the middle of the support frame 2. Two sets of conveyor frames 52 are movably arranged on the top of the support plate 51. A conveyor belt group 53 is arranged in the middle of the conveyor frame 52. The conveyor belt group 53 is inclined and the two sets of conveyor belt groups 53 are symmetrically arranged. Adjustment components 54 are arranged on both sides of the support plate 51. The adjustment components 54 are used to adjust the position of the conveyor frame 52.

[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 4As shown, the adjustment assembly 54 includes a side plate 541 disposed between the support frame 2 and the support plate 51. An adjustment screw 542 is disposed in the middle of the side plate 541, and the output end of the adjustment screw 542 is rotatably connected to the conveyor frame 52.

[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the top of the support plate 51 is provided with two sets of sliding frames 6, and the bottom of the conveyor frame 52 is provided with two sliders 7, with the sliding frames 6 and sliders 7 being compatible.

[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a movable groove 11 is provided on one side of the support plate 51, and the movable groove 11 coincides with the position of the placement groove 3.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, two measuring rods 12 are provided on the side wall of the conveyor frame 52, and the measuring rods 12 are movably connected to the side plate 541.

[0030] In use, after the flower buds are placed inside the placement slot 3, the two sets of conveyor belts 53 are symmetrically arranged and inclined. The synchronous movement of the two sets of conveyor belts 53 can clamp and transport the branches of the flower buds, allowing the flower buds to move stably to the cutting wheel 42. The position can be adjusted according to actual needs using the adjusting component 54. Under the rotation of the adjusting screw 542, the conveyor frame 52 will slide along the sliding frame 6 on the support plate 51, thereby changing the position of the conveyor belts 53 to adapt to the conveying requirements of different flower bud branches. Simultaneously, the measuring rod 12 on the side wall of the conveyor frame 52 and... The side plate 541 is movably connected and can play an auxiliary positioning and measurement role when adjusting the position of the conveyor frame 52, ensuring the accuracy of the adjustment. Thus, the conveyor mechanism 5 adopts two sets of symmetrical and inclined conveyor belt groups 53, which can stably transport flower buds and branches, so that the flower buds and branches can be separated at a uniform speed and stably. The adjustment component 54 allows the position of the conveyor belt group 53 to be adjusted according to the characteristics of different flower buds and branches, ensuring that the flower buds and branches can accurately contact the conveyor belt group 53, achieving stable transport of flower buds and branches, and improving the efficiency of flower bud and branch separation.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the problem that the existing separation device is prone to branch breakage due to pulling is solved, which makes it impossible to efficiently separate the branches of flower buds. At the same time, the existing separation device cannot automatically transport flower buds in batches.

[0032] Working Principle: When this application is in use, after the flower bud is placed inside the placement slot 3, due to the inclined setting of the operating plate 1, the flower bud stem will naturally slide downwards under the action of gravity. At the same time, the two sets of conveyor belts 53 are symmetrically arranged and inclined. The synchronous movement of the two sets of conveyor belts 53 can clamp and transport the flower bud stem, so that the flower bud moves stably to the cutting blade wheel 42. At this time, the vibration motor 8 set at the bottom of the operating plate 1 starts to work, generating vibrations of a certain frequency and amplitude, so that the flower bud stem is placed... The branches are more evenly distributed in the groove 3 and can slide smoothly down the groove 3, avoiding the accumulation and blockage of branches, and ensuring the smooth progress of subsequent separation work. When the flower buds slide to one side of the groove 3, the drive motor 41 located in the lower middle of the operation panel 1 starts, driving the cutting blade wheel 42 at its output end to rotate at high speed. The cutting blade wheel 42 is located on one side of the groove 3 and can accurately cut the flower buds that have slid to this side, quickly separating the flower buds from the branches. The cut flower buds fall into the inside of the receiving cover 10, and the branches fall automatically.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A flower bud and branch separation device, comprising an operation panel (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the operation plate (1) is provided with a support frame (2), the middle part of the operation plate (1) is provided with a placement groove (3), the operation plate (1) is inclined, the middle part of the operation plate (1) is provided with a separation mechanism (4), and the bottom of the operation plate (1) is provided with a conveying mechanism (5). The separation mechanism (4) includes a drive motor (41) located in the middle of the operation plate (1). The output end of the drive motor (41) is provided with a cutting wheel (42). The cutting wheel (42) is located below the operation plate (1) and is located on one side of the placement slot (3).

2. The flower bud and branch separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (5) includes a support plate (51) disposed in the middle of the support frame (2). Two sets of conveyor frames (52) are movably disposed on the top of the support plate (51). A conveyor belt group (53) is disposed in the middle of the conveyor frame (52). The conveyor belt group (53) is inclined and the two sets of conveyor belt groups (53) are symmetrically disposed. Adjustment components (54) are disposed on both sides of the support plate (51). The adjustment components (54) are used to adjust the position of the conveyor frame (52).

3. The flower bud and branch separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (54) includes a side plate (541) disposed between the support frame (2) and the support plate (51), and an adjustment screw (542) is disposed in the middle of the side plate (541), the output end of the adjustment screw (542) being rotatably connected to the conveyor frame (52).

4. The bud-branch separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the support plate (51) is provided with two sets of sliding frames (6), and the bottom of the conveyor frame (52) is provided with two sliders (7). The sliding frames (6) are adapted to the sliders (7).

5. The flower bud and branch separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibration motor (8) is provided at the bottom of the operation panel (1).

6. The flower bud and branch separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operation panel (1) is provided with baffles (9) on both sides and a receiving cover (10) at the bottom of the operation panel (1).

7. The flower bud and branch separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support plate (51) has a movable groove (11) on one side, and the movable groove (11) coincides with the placement groove (3).

8. The flower bud and branch separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two measuring rods (12) are provided on the side wall of the conveyor frame (52), and the measuring rods (12) are movably connected to the side plate (541).

Images