Adjustable slicer for cable compound sample preparation
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522302280.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-30
AI Technical Summary
[0006]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于电缆料切片制样的可调切片器,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有的用于电缆料切片制样的可调切片器,大多数切片机在进行切片工作时,切片机的切割刀片可以自动对电缆料进行切片取样工作,但是切片时无法对切割刀片的角度进行调节,无法适应不同的切片需求的问题
[0014]Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the adjustable slicer for cable material slicing and sample preparation, through the arrangement of base, mounting frame, first drive motor, connecting shaft, rotating frame, cylinder, mounting plate and cutting blade, allows the first drive motor to make the connecting shaft rotate with the rotating frame during the cutting operation. When the rotating frame rotates, it can make the mounting plate and cutting blade rotate, thereby adjusting the cutting angle and adapting to different cutting needs.
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Figure CN224751489U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of cable processing, and in particular to an adjustable slicer for preparing cable material samples. Background Technology
[0002] Cable is a flexible cable composed of conductive core wires, insulation layers, and protective layers. Its core function is to transmit electrical energy or electrical signals. During cable processing, it is necessary to slice the formed cable insulation or sheath layer. This requires the use of a slicing machine. The slicing machine can slice and sample cable materials. Therefore, there is a particular need for an adjustable slicer for slicing and sampling cable materials.
[0003] However, most existing slicers used for cable material slicing and sampling can automatically slice and sample the cable material using their cutting blades, but the angle of the cutting blades cannot be adjusted during slicing, making them unsuitable for different slicing needs.
[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, a search revealed a patent with publication number CN1991329B that discloses a slicing instrument. The document states that "in the related art, there are known methods for slicing embedded blocks containing live samples in an embedding medium into extremely thin slices with a thickness of several micrometers, and then observing the sample formed by dissolving the embedding medium as one of the methods for examining and observing live samples taken from humans, experimental animals, or the like. Regarding the details of the slice-making steps, slices with a thickness of approximately 3 to 5 micrometers are made by fixing the embedded block to the sample base and moving the cutter at a predetermined speed. Furthermore, the slices made in this manner are held by a fine thread or similar object..." The slices are then removed and transported to subsequent extension and drying steps. Therefore, in related technologies, the step of removing and transporting the manufactured slices is performed manually because the slices are extremely thin and prone to curling, wrinkling, cracking, or similar damage. On the other hand, for example in latency detection, hundreds of embedding blocks are manufactured for each detection, and each embedding block is manufactured into several slices. Therefore, operators need to manufacture a large number of slices to transport them to subsequent steps and have attempted to automate the process. According to the slicing instrument of this invention, slices are formed by the cutter cutting the embedding block fixed to the sample base by moving either the sample base or the cutter in the feed direction. At this time, the cut surface of the embedding block is exposed, and the structure of the embedding block is not constructed to press the surface of the cut block, thus allowing the embedding block to be cut with precise and uniform thickness while simultaneously observing the surface of the embedding block. Furthermore, as the produced slice moves relatively rearward in the feed direction of the cutter, the slice can contact the conveyor belt, which is folded back by the direction-changing section and rolled back in the feed direction, on the upper side of the cutter, and be placed on the conveyor belt and transported together with the conveyor belt to the rear side of the cutter. Further, according to the slicing equipment, preferably, the travel speed of the conveyor belt of the conveying device is set to a speed substantially equal to the moving speed of the feed mechanism. According to the slicing instrument of the present invention, the travel speed of the conveyor belt is substantially equal to the moving speed of the feed mechanism, i.e., the speed at which the cutter produces the slice. Therefore, the produced slice is not pulled and cut by the conveyor belt due to its high travel speed, or, the produced slice is not wrinkled between the conveyor belt and the cutting blade of the cutter due to its slow travel speed. However, most slicing machines, while capable of automatically slicing and sampling cable materials, cannot adjust the angle of the cutting blade during slicing, making them unsuitable for different slicing requirements.
[0005] In light of this, in-depth research into the aforementioned issues led to the creation of this case. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adjustable slicer for cable material slicing and sampling, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that most existing adjustable slicers for cable material slicing and sampling can automatically slice and sample the cable material with their cutting blades, but the angle of the cutting blades cannot be adjusted during slicing, thus failing to adapt to different slicing needs.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an adjustable slicer for preparing cable material slices, comprising a base, an adjustment mechanism at one end of the base, a feeding mechanism at one end of the adjustment mechanism, and a clamping mechanism at one end of the feeding mechanism; The adjustment mechanism includes a mounting frame, on one side surface of which a first drive motor is mounted. The output end of the first drive motor is connected to a connecting shaft, and one end of the connecting shaft is connected to a rotating frame. A cylinder is installed inside the rotating frame, and the output end of the cylinder is connected to a mounting plate. A cutting blade is mounted on one side surface of the mounting plate.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting shaft is connected to the mounting bracket via a bearing, and the rotating bracket is connected to the mounting bracket via the connecting shaft to form a rotating structure.
[0009] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a connecting frame, a stepper motor is mounted on one side surface of the connecting frame, a rotating screw is connected to the output end of the stepper motor, a first ball nut seat is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating screw, a connecting block is mounted on the outer wall of the first ball nut seat, a push plate is mounted on one side surface of the connecting block, a push rod is mounted on one side surface of the push plate, and a shelf is connected to one end of the push rod.
[0010] Preferably, the rotating screw is connected to the connecting frame via a bearing, and the rotating screw and the connecting frame form a rotating structure.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting block is installed on one side surface of the connecting block, and a limiting groove is formed on one side surface of the connecting frame.
[0012] Preferably, a slider is installed on one side surface of the shelf, and a groove is formed on one side surface of the base.
[0013] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a second drive motor, the output end of which is connected to a bidirectional screw, a second ball bearing nut seat is sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw, and a clamping plate is installed on the outer wall of the second ball bearing nut seat.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the adjustable slicer for cable material slicing and sample preparation, through the arrangement of base, mounting frame, first drive motor, connecting shaft, rotating frame, cylinder, mounting plate and cutting blade, allows the first drive motor to make the connecting shaft rotate with the rotating frame during the cutting operation. When the rotating frame rotates, it can make the mounting plate and cutting blade rotate, thereby adjusting the cutting angle and adapting to different cutting needs. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a side view of the appearance structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure between the connecting shaft and the rotating frame of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interoperable structure of the connecting block and the push plate of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mutual cooperation structure between the second ball nut seat and the clamping plate of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the interlocking structure of the connecting frame and the limiting groove of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 201. Mounting frame; 202. First drive motor; 203. Connecting shaft; 204. Rotating frame; 205. Cylinder; 206. Mounting plate; 207. Cutting blade; 3. Feeding mechanism; 301. Connecting frame; 302. Stepper motor; 303. Rotating screw; 304. First ball bearing nut seat; 305. Connecting block; 306. Limiting block; 307. Limiting groove; 308. Push plate; 309. Push rod; 310. Shelf; 311. Slider; 312. Slide groove; 4. Clamping mechanism; 401. Second drive motor; 402. Bidirectional screw; 403. Second ball bearing nut seat; 404. Clamping plate. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: an adjustable slicer for preparing cable material slices, including a base 1, an adjustment mechanism 2 at one end of the base 1, a feeding mechanism 3 at one end of the adjustment mechanism 2, and a clamping mechanism 4 at one end of the feeding mechanism 3. Adjustment mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 201. A first drive motor 202 is mounted on one side of the mounting frame 201. The output end of the first drive motor 202 is connected to a connecting shaft 203. One end of the connecting shaft 203 is connected to a rotating frame 204. A cylinder 205 is installed inside the rotating frame 204. The output end of the cylinder 205 is connected to a mounting plate 206. A cutting blade 207 is mounted on one side of the mounting plate 206. The adjustment mechanism 2 connects to the base 1, mounting frame 201, first drive motor 202, connecting shaft 203, and rotating frame 204. 4. The arrangement of cylinder 205, mounting plate 206 and cutting blade 207 allows the first drive motor 202 to rotate the connecting shaft 203 and the rotating frame 204 during cutting. When the rotating frame 204 rotates, it can rotate the mounting plate 206 and the cutting blade 207, thereby adjusting the cutting angle to adapt to different cutting needs. During cutting, cylinder 205 causes the mounting plate 206 to move the cutting blade 207 in a reciprocating lifting motion, allowing the cutting blade 207 to perform automatic slicing, resulting in high slicing efficiency.
[0019] Furthermore, the connecting shaft 203 is connected to the mounting bracket 201 via a bearing, and the rotating bracket 204 forms a rotating structure with the mounting bracket 201 via the connecting shaft 203. With the rotating bracket 204, the rotating bracket 204 can rotate with the mounting plate 206 and the cutting blade 207, and the angle of the cutting blade 207 can be adjusted to meet more processing needs.
[0020] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism 3 includes a connecting frame 301. A stepper motor 302 is mounted on one side surface of the connecting frame 301. A rotating screw 303 is connected to the output end of the stepper motor 302. A first ball bearing nut seat 304 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating screw 303. A connecting block 305 is mounted on the outer wall of the first ball bearing nut seat 304. A push plate 308 is mounted on one side surface of the connecting block 305. A push rod 309 is mounted on one side surface of the push plate 308. One end of the push rod 309 is connected to a shelf 310. The feeding mechanism 3 is connected to the connecting frame 301 and the stepper motor 302. The stepper motor 302, rotating screw 303, first ball bearing nut seat 304, connecting block 305, push plate 308, push rod 309, and shelf 310 are configured so that when slicing, the stepper motor 302 causes the rotating screw 303 to rotate. At this time, the first ball bearing nut seat 304 drives the push plate 308 to move linearly through the connecting block 305. The push plate 308 causes the push rod 309 to push and pull the shelf 310, which can automatically feed the material fixed at one end of the shelf 310, making slicing more convenient and improving slicing efficiency.
[0021] Furthermore, the rotating screw 303 is connected to the connecting frame 301 via a bearing. The rotating screw 303 and the connecting frame 301 form a rotating structure. With the rotating screw 303 in place, when the rotating screw 303 rotates, the first ball nut seat 304 can move linearly with the push plate 308 via the connecting block 305. At this time, under the drive of the push plate 308, the push rod 309 can move linearly with the shelf 310, thus realizing automated feeding.
[0022] Furthermore, a limiting block 306 is installed on one side surface of the connecting frame 301, and a limiting groove 307 is formed on one side surface of the connecting frame 301. With the setting of the limiting block 306 and the limiting groove 307, the limiting block 306 will slide in the limiting groove 307 when the connecting block 305 moves. The limiting block 306 can assist and limit the movement of the connecting block 305.
[0023] Furthermore, a slider 311 is installed on one side surface of the shelf 310, and a groove 312 is opened on one side surface of the base 1. With the setting of slider 311 and groove 312, when the shelf 310 is pushed, slider 311 will slide in groove 312. Slider 311 can ensure that the connecting frame 301 always maintains linear movement in the opening direction of groove 312, and can assist and limit the movement of shelf 310.
[0024] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism 4 includes a second drive motor 401, the output end of which is connected to a bidirectional screw 402. A second ball bearing nut seat 403 is sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 402, and a clamping plate 404 is installed on the outer wall of the second ball bearing nut seat 403. With the arrangement of the second drive motor 401, the bidirectional screw 402, the second ball bearing nut seat 403, and the clamping plate 404, the second drive motor 401 rotates the bidirectional screw 402 before the slicing operation. At this time, the two second ball bearing nut seats 403 will move towards the material to be sliced simultaneously with the two clamping plates 404, which can clamp and fix the material, making the slicing more stable.
[0025] Working principle: During the cutting process, the first drive motor 202 causes the connecting shaft 203 to rotate the rotating frame 204. When the rotating frame 204 rotates, it can rotate the mounting plate 206 and the cutting blade 207, thereby adjusting the cutting angle. During cutting, the cylinder 205 causes the mounting plate 206 to move the cutting blade 207 in a reciprocating lifting motion, allowing the cutting blade 207 to perform automatic slicing. The slicing efficiency is high. During the slicing process, the stepper motor 302 causes the rotating screw 303 to rotate. At this time, the first ball nut seat 304 moves the push plate 308 in a linear motion through the connecting block 305. The push plate 308 causes the push rod 309 to push and pull the shelf 310, which can automatically feed the material fixed at one end of the shelf 310. Before the slicing process, the second drive motor 401 causes the bidirectional screw 402 to rotate. At this time, the two second ball nut seats 403 will move the two clamping plates 404 towards the material to be sliced, which can clamp and fix the material.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An adjustable sli cer for cable compound slabbing sampling comprising a base (1) characterised in that: An adjustment mechanism (2) is provided at one end of the base (1), a feeding mechanism (3) is provided at one end of the adjustment mechanism (2), and a clamping mechanism (4) is provided at one end of the feeding mechanism (3). The adjustment mechanism (2) includes a mounting frame (201), on one side surface of the mounting frame (201) a first drive motor (202) is mounted, the output end of the first drive motor (202) is connected to a connecting shaft (203), one end of the connecting shaft (203) is connected to a rotating frame (204), a cylinder (205) is installed inside the rotating frame (204), the output end of the cylinder (205) is connected to a mounting plate (206), and a cutting blade (207) is mounted on one side surface of the mounting plate (206).
2. An adjustable slitter for cable compound slabbing according to claim 1 wherein: The connecting shaft (203) is connected to the mounting bracket (201) via a bearing, and the rotating bracket (204) forms a rotating structure with the mounting bracket (201) via the connecting shaft (203).
3. An adjustable slicer for preparing cable material samples according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (3) includes a connecting frame (301), a stepper motor (302) is mounted on one side surface of the connecting frame (301), a rotating screw (303) is connected to the output end of the stepper motor (302), a first ball nut seat (304) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating screw (303), a connecting block (305) is mounted on the outer wall of the first ball nut seat (304), a push plate (308) is mounted on one side surface of the connecting block (305), a push rod (309) is mounted on one side surface of the push plate (308), and a shelf (310) is connected to one end of the push rod (309).
4. An adjustable slicer for preparing cable material samples according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating screw (303) is connected to the connecting frame (301) via a bearing, and the rotating screw (303) and the connecting frame (301) constitute a rotating structure.
5. An adjustable slicer for preparing cable material samples according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting block (306) is installed on one side surface of the connecting block (305), and a limiting groove (307) is formed on one side surface of the connecting frame (301).
6. An adjustable slicer for preparing cable material samples according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slider (311) is installed on one side surface of the shelf (310), and a groove (312) is provided on one side surface of the base (1).
7. An adjustable slicer for preparing cable material samples according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (4) includes a second drive motor (401), the output end of which is connected to a bidirectional screw (402), and a second ball nut seat (403) is sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw (402), and a clamping plate (404) is installed on the outer wall of the second ball nut seat (403).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sectioning instrument
CN1991329B