A wood splitting machine with adjustable wood splitting distance

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of wood splitting machines with adjustable wood splitting distance, including moving assembly and the support crossbeam connected on moving assembly, detachably connected with support assembly on crossbeam, hydraulic cylinder is installed on support crossbeam, hydraulic cylinder is controlled by hydraulic pump, the piston end of hydraulic cylinder is connected with push plate, the bottom of push plate is slidably connected on support crossbeam by first sliding block, splitting knife is equipped above support crossbeam, the bottom of splitting knife is connected with guide plate, after the bottom of guide plate is penetrated the strip-shaped hole of support crossbeam top and is connected on the lower half of support crossbeam by sliding assembly, guide plate moves by adjusting assembly control installed in the end of support crossbeam.The utility model can be moved by rotating rotating handle, by screw rod and guide plate splitting knife is pushed, so that different length of wood can be clamped between splitting knife and push plate, manual assistance righting is no longer needed, improve safety, also need not install side plate, convenient to feed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood splitting equipment technology, and in particular to a wood splitting machine with adjustable splitting distance. Background Technology

[0002] Hydraulic log splitters are a major auxiliary equipment in the wood processing industry. They are commonly available in two main series: vertical and horizontal. Their main function is to use a hydraulic system to drive the cutting blades, splitting tree stumps, large branches, large logs, and other relatively hard wood materials, cutting them into sizes suitable for various applications.

[0003] Existing wood splitters are generally heavy, making them difficult to move. Furthermore, they typically use hydraulic cylinders to control a push plate to move the wood, allowing the ends to contact the splitting blades and split the log. Because the logs vary in length, many pieces cannot be directly wedged between the blades and the push plate. Using a hydraulic cylinder to move the push plate a certain distance to wed the log is difficult to control; a slight lapse in concentration can cause the log to be split directly, potentially injuring the worker and causing an accident. Alternatively, side plates can be installed for guidance. The former carries some risk, while the latter requires the log to be lifted higher during loading due to the obstruction of the inclined side plates, which is very inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wood splitter with adjustable splitting distance to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model discloses an adjustable wood splitter, comprising a moving component and a supporting beam connected to the moving component at one end. The supporting beam is an I-beam. A support component is detachably connected to the other end of the beam. A hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the top surface of the end of the supporting beam near the moving component. The hydraulic cylinder is controlled by a hydraulic pump fixed to the moving component. A push plate is connected to the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder. A first slider is connected to the bottom of the push plate. The first slider is slidably connected to the upper half of the supporting beam. A splitting blade is provided above the top surface of the end of the supporting beam away from the hydraulic cylinder. A guide plate is connected to the bottom of the splitting blade. The bottom of the guide plate passes through a strip hole opened at the top of the supporting beam and is placed in a groove on the side of the supporting beam. The bottom of the guide plate is connected to the lower half of the supporting beam through a sliding component. The movement of the guide plate is controlled by an adjustment component installed at the end of the supporting beam.

[0007] Furthermore, the moving component includes a moving frame and moving wheels connected to both ends of the moving frame, and the hydraulic pump is connected to the moving frame via a mounting base.

[0008] Furthermore, longitudinal beams are connected to both ends of the movable frame, and a horizontally arranged connecting shaft is connected to the bottom of the longitudinal beams. The movable wheels are connected to the connecting shafts via bearings.

[0009] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a support leg and a sleeve connected to the top side wall of the support leg. An insertion tube is connected to the inner wall of the side groove of the supporting beam. The insertion tube is inserted into the sleeve. The sleeve has positioning holes that are open in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction. The insertion tube has through holes corresponding to the positioning holes in the vertical direction. A positioning pin is inserted into the positioning holes in the vertical direction.

[0010] Furthermore, the sliding assembly includes a second slider connected to the bottom of the guide plate and a slide rail connected to the supporting beam, the second slider being slidably connected to the slide rail.

[0011] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a vertical plate connected to the end of the supporting beam, the vertical plate having a threaded hole, a screw threaded into the threaded hole, one end of the screw being placed in a groove on the side of the supporting beam being connected to the guide plate via a bearing, and a rotating handle being welded to the other end of the screw.

[0012] Furthermore, a traction ring is connected to the end of the supporting beam away from the moving component.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] This invention allows the splitting blade to be moved by rotating the handle, which in turn moves the screw and guide plate. This enables wood of different lengths to be evenly positioned between the splitting blade and the push plate, eliminating the need for manual assistance in straightening the wood and improving safety. It also eliminates the need for side plates, making it easier to load the wood. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the wood splitter with adjustable splitting distance according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a top view of the adjustable wood splitter of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a rear view of the adjustable wood splitter of this utility model;

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Supporting beam; 2. Hydraulic cylinder; 3. Hydraulic pump; 4. Push plate; 5. First slider; 6. Cleaver; 7. Guide plate; 8. Strip hole; 9. Moving frame; 10. Moving wheel; 11. Mounting base; 12. Support leg; 13. Sleeve; 14. Insert tube; 15. Positioning hole; 16. Positioning pin; 17. Second slider; 18. Slide rail; 19. Vertical plate; 20. Screw; 21. Bearing; 22. Rotating handle; 23. Traction ring. Detailed Implementation

[0020] like Figure 1-3 As shown, an adjustable wood splitter includes a moving component and a supporting beam 1 connected at one end to the moving component. The moving component includes a moving frame 9 and moving wheels 10 connected at both ends of the moving frame 9. The hydraulic pump 3 is connected to the moving frame 9 via a mounting base 11.

[0021] Both ends of the movable frame 9 are connected to longitudinal beams, and the bottom of the longitudinal beams is connected to a horizontally arranged connecting shaft. The movable wheel 10 is connected to the connecting shaft through bearings, and the movable wheel 10 facilitates movement.

[0022] The supporting beam 1 is an I-beam. A support assembly is detachably connected to the other end of the beam 1. The support assembly includes a support leg 12 and a sleeve 13 connected to the top side wall of the support leg 12. An insertion tube 14 is connected to the inner wall of the side groove of the supporting beam 1. The insertion tube 14 is inserted into the sleeve 13. The sleeve 13 has positioning holes 15 that are open in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction. The insertion tube 14 has through holes corresponding to the positioning holes 15 in the vertical direction. A positioning pin 16 is inserted into the positioning holes 15 in the vertical direction. When the equipment is in use, the support leg 12 is set vertically, the insertion tube 14 is inserted into the sleeve 13, and then the positioning hole 15 and the through hole in the vertical direction are aligned. The positioning pin 16 is inserted into the positioning hole 15 to fix the insertion tube 14 and the sleeve 13, so that the bottom of the support leg 12 touches the ground. When the equipment is no longer in use and needs to be moved, the positioning pin 16 is pulled out, and then the support leg 12 is rotated 90° backward so that the positioning hole 15 and the through hole in the horizontal direction are aligned. The positioning pin 16 is then inserted to fix the support leg 12 horizontally.

[0023] A hydraulic cylinder 2 is mounted on the top surface of the supporting beam 1 near the moving component. The hydraulic cylinder 2 is controlled by a hydraulic pump 3 fixed to the moving component. A push plate 4 is connected to the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 2. A first slider 5 is connected to the bottom of the push plate 4. The first slider 5 is slidably connected to the upper half of the supporting beam 1. A chopping blade 6 is provided above the top surface of the supporting beam 1 away from the hydraulic cylinder 2. A guide plate 7 is connected to the bottom of the chopping blade 6. The bottom of the guide plate 7 passes through a strip hole 8 opened at the top of the supporting beam 1 and is placed in a groove on the side of the supporting beam 1. The bottom of the guide plate 7 is connected to the lower half of the supporting beam 1 through a sliding component. The sliding component includes a second slider 17 connected to the bottom of the guide plate 7 and a slide rail 18 connected to the supporting beam 1. The second slider 17 is slidably connected to the slide rail 18.

[0024] The guide plate 7 is controlled to move by an adjustment assembly installed at the end of the supporting beam 1. The adjustment assembly includes a vertical plate 19 connected to the end of the supporting beam 1. The vertical plate 19 has a threaded hole, and a screw 20 is threaded into the threaded hole. One end of the screw 20, which is placed in the groove on the side of the supporting beam 1, is connected to the guide plate 7 by a bearing 21. A rotating handle 22 is welded to the other end of the screw 20.

[0025] A traction ring 23 is connected to the end of the supporting beam 1 away from the moving component. When the moving device needs to be moved, it can be easily moved by traction through the traction device and the connecting ring 23.

[0026] The operation process of this utility model is as follows:

[0027] In use, the support leg 12 is installed on the supporting beam 1, with the bottom of the support leg 12 touching the ground. Then, the wood is placed on the supporting beam 1 between the push plate 4 and the splitting blade 6. Then, the rotating handle 22 is turned to move the splitting blade 6 toward the end of the wood until the blade end of the splitting blade 6 touches the wood, trapping the wood between the splitting blade 6 and the push plate 4. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is activated, and the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 pushes the push plate 4 toward the splitting blade 6, thereby splitting the wood in the middle.

[0028] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present utility model by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A wood splitter with adjustable splitting distance, characterized in that: The system includes a movable component and a supporting beam (1) connected to the movable component at one end. The supporting beam (1) is an I-beam. A support component is detachably connected to the other end of the beam (1). A hydraulic cylinder (2) is mounted on the top surface of the supporting beam (1) near the movable component. The hydraulic cylinder (2) is controlled by a hydraulic pump (3) fixed to the movable component. A push plate (4) is connected to the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder (2). A first slider (5) is connected to the bottom of the push plate (4). The first slider (5) is slidably connected to the... On the upper half of the supporting beam (1), a chopping blade (6) is provided above the top surface of the end of the supporting beam (1) away from the hydraulic cylinder (2). The bottom of the chopping blade (6) is connected to a guide plate (7). The bottom of the guide plate (7) passes through the strip hole (8) opened at the top of the supporting beam (1) and is placed in the side groove of the supporting beam (1). The bottom of the guide plate (7) is connected to the lower half of the supporting beam (1) through a sliding component. The guide plate (7) is controlled to move by an adjustment component installed at the end of the supporting beam (1).

2. The wood splitter with adjustable splitting distance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component includes a moving frame (9) and moving wheels (10) connected to both ends of the moving frame (9), and the hydraulic pump (3) is connected to the moving frame (9) via a mounting base (11).

3. The wood splitter with adjustable splitting distance according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the movable frame (9) are connected to longitudinal beams, and the bottom of the longitudinal beams is connected to a horizontally arranged connecting shaft. The movable wheel (10) is connected to the connecting shaft through a bearing.

4. The wood splitter with adjustable splitting distance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a support leg (12) and a sleeve (13) connected to the top side wall of the support leg (12). An insertion tube (14) is connected to the inner wall of the side groove of the supporting beam (1). The insertion tube (14) is inserted into the sleeve (13). The sleeve (13) has a positioning hole (15) that is open in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction. The insertion tube (14) has a through hole corresponding to the positioning hole (15) in the vertical direction. A positioning pin (16) is inserted into the positioning hole (15) in the vertical direction.

5. The wood splitter with adjustable splitting distance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly includes a second slider (17) connected to the bottom of the guide plate (7) and a slide rail (18) connected to the supporting beam (1), wherein the second slider (17) is slidably connected to the slide rail (18).

6. The wood splitter with adjustable splitting distance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a vertical plate (19) connected to the end of the supporting beam (1). The vertical plate (19) has a threaded hole, and a screw (20) is threaded into the threaded hole. One end of the screw (20) is placed in the groove on the side of the supporting beam (1) and connected to the guide plate (7) through a bearing (21). A rotating handle (22) is welded to the other end of the screw (20).

7. The wood splitter with adjustable splitting distance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A traction ring (23) is connected to the end of the supporting beam (1) away from the moving component.

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