An oil pressure assembling machine for assembling furniture

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of furniture assembly oil pressure assembly machine, first oil press drives first pressboard and is respectively inserted in the clamping gap below two support legs with two first clamping plates on the both ends of first connecting cross bar. Second oil press drives second pressboard and is respectively inserted in the clamping gap above two support legs with two second clamping plates on the both ends of second connecting cross bar. Third oil press drives third pressboard and is inserted in the through groove on four support legs with four through positioning columns respectively by moving close to receiving mechanism. Through positioning column sequentially passes through through groove, first through hole and second through hole to fix and connect together with one support leg, one first connecting cross bar and one second connecting cross bar. Four support legs, four through positioning columns, two first connecting cross bars and two second connecting cross bars are pressed and assembled into the support of furniture.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of furniture assembly, and in particular to a hydraulic assembly machine for furniture assembly. Background Technology

[0002] Solid wood furniture refers to furniture made of solid wood. Generally, solid wood furniture is divided into two types: pure solid wood furniture and all-solid wood furniture. However, solid wood furniture is generally assembled using mortise and tenon joints, which requires a lot of manual labor for fitting and installation. Manual assembly of solid wood furniture is inefficient and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a hydraulic assembly machine for assembling furniture to address the technical problems of low efficiency and high labor intensity in manually assembling solid wood furniture.

[0004] A hydraulic assembly machine for furniture assembly includes: a receiving mechanism, two first crossbar pressing mechanisms, two second crossbar pressing mechanisms, a vertical bar pressing mechanism, and a control mechanism. The receiving mechanism includes a receiving base plate, two receiving rods, a receiving plate, and four L-shaped limiting plates. The receiving base plate is a rectangular plate structure, and each of its four corners has a limiting groove. Each L-shaped limiting plate is correspondingly positioned in one of the limiting grooves. The receiving plate is a rectangular plate structure, positioned above the receiving base plate, and connected to the receiving base plate via two receiving rods. Two first crossbar pressing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the receiving base plate. Each first crossbar pressing mechanism includes a first hydraulic press and a first pressing plate. The first hydraulic press is connected to the receiving base plate and is driven to the first pressing plate. The first hydraulic press drives the first pressing plate to move closer to or away from the two limiting grooves. Two second crossbar pressing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the receiving plate. Each second crossbar pressing mechanism includes a second hydraulic press and a second pressing plate. The second hydraulic press is connected to the receiving plate and is driven by the second pressing plate. The direction in which the second hydraulic press drives the second pressing plate to move is perpendicular to the direction of movement of the first pressing plate. The vertical rod pressing mechanism includes a support frame, a third hydraulic press, and a third pressing plate. The support frame is connected to the receiving base plate. The third hydraulic press is connected to the support frame and is located above the receiving mechanism. The third hydraulic press is driven to move the third pressing plate closer to or away from the receiving mechanism. Each of the first hydraulic presses, each of the second hydraulic presses, and the third hydraulic press are all electrically connected to the control mechanism.

[0005] In one embodiment, the receiving rod is a cylindrical structure.

[0006] In one embodiment, the receiving rod is a quadrangular prism structure.

[0007] In one embodiment, the control mechanism is mounted on the support frame.

[0008] In one embodiment, a first cushioning pad is provided on the first pressing plate.

[0009] In one embodiment, the first cushioning pad is a soft rubber pad.

[0010] In one embodiment, the first cushioning pad is a soft silicone pad.

[0011] In one embodiment, a second cushioning pad is provided on the second pressing plate.

[0012] In one embodiment, the second cushioning pad is a soft rubber pad.

[0013] In one embodiment, the second cushioning pad is a soft silicone pad. It should be noted that the support frame of the furniture to be assembled includes four support legs, four through-positioning posts, two first connecting crossbars, and two second connecting crossbars. The two first connecting crossbars are parallel to each other and perpendicular to each support leg. The two second connecting crossbars are also parallel to each other and perpendicular to each support leg. The first and second connecting crossbars are perpendicular to each other. Each support leg has two notches from top to bottom, and a through slot at the top, with both notches connected to the through slots. First positioning plates are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the first connecting crossbars, and each first positioning plate has a first through hole. The first positioning plate is fitted into the notch and inserted into one of the notches, engaging with the support leg. Second positioning plates are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the second connecting crossbars, and each second positioning plate has a second through hole. The second positioning plate is fitted into the notch and inserted into one of the notches, engaging with the support leg. The through slot, the first through hole, and the second through hole are all adapted to the through positioning post. The through positioning post passes through the through slot, the first through hole, and the second through hole in sequence to fix a support leg, a first connecting crossbar, and a second connecting crossbar together.

[0014] During operation, the aforementioned hydraulic assembly machine for furniture assembly first inserts the four support legs of the furniture into the four limiting slots. Then, two first connecting crossbars are placed in front of the two first pressing plates. The first hydraulic press drives the first pressing plates to insert the two first locking plates at both ends of the first connecting crossbars into the locking notches below the two support legs. The second hydraulic press drives the second pressing plate to insert the two second locking plates at both ends of the second connecting crossbars into the locking notches above the two support legs. The third hydraulic press drives the third pressing plate to move closer to the receiving mechanism, inserting four through-positioning pins into the through slots on the four support legs. The through-positioning pins pass through the through slots, the first through holes, and the second through holes in sequence, thus fixing one support leg, one first connecting crossbar, and one second connecting crossbar together. This presses and assembles the four support legs, four through-positioning pins, two first connecting crossbars, and two second connecting crossbars into a furniture support frame. The aforementioned hydraulic assembly machine for furniture assembly can efficiently assemble furniture, with high efficiency and low cost. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a hydraulic assembly machine for furniture assembly in one embodiment; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the hydraulic assembly machine for furniture assembly from another perspective in the embodiment; Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic assembly machine for furniture assembly in one embodiment; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the hydraulic assembly machine for assembling some furniture in the embodiment from another perspective; Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of a furniture support frame to be assembled in one embodiment; Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of an assembled furniture bracket in one embodiment. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below. In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0017] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0018] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0019] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0020] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0021] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a hydraulic assembly machine 10 for furniture assembly, which includes: a receiving mechanism 100, two first crossbar pressing mechanisms 200, two second crossbar pressing mechanisms 300, a vertical bar pressing mechanism 400, and a control mechanism 500.

[0022] The receiving mechanism 100 includes a receiving base plate 110, two receiving rods 120, a receiving plate 130, and four L-shaped limiting plates 140. The receiving base plate 110 is a rectangular plate structure, with limiting grooves 101 formed at each of its four corners. Each L-shaped limiting plate 140 is correspondingly positioned at one limiting groove 101. The receiving plate 130 is also a rectangular plate structure, positioned above the receiving base plate 110, and connected to the receiving base plate 110 via the two receiving rods 120. In this embodiment, the receiving rods 120 are cylindrical. In another embodiment, the receiving rods 120 are quadrangular prisms.

[0023] Two first crossbar pressing mechanisms 200 are symmetrically arranged on the receiving base plate 110. Each first crossbar pressing mechanism 200 includes a first hydraulic press 210 and a first pressing plate 220. The first hydraulic press 210 is connected to the receiving base plate 110 and is drivenly connected to the first pressing plate 220. The first hydraulic press 210 drives the first pressing plate 220 to move closer to or further away from the two limiting grooves 101. In this embodiment, a first buffer pad (not shown) is provided on the first pressing plate 220. The first buffer pad is a soft rubber pad. In another embodiment, the first buffer pad is a soft silicone pad.

[0024] Two second crossbar pressing mechanisms 300 are symmetrically arranged on the receiving plate 130. Each second crossbar pressing mechanism 300 includes a second hydraulic press 310 and a second pressing plate 320. The second hydraulic press 310 is connected to the receiving plate 130 and is driven by the second pressing plate 320. The direction in which the second hydraulic press 310 drives the second pressing plate 320 is perpendicular to the direction of movement of the first pressing plate 220. In this embodiment, a second buffer pad (not shown) is provided on the second pressing plate 320. The second buffer pad is a soft rubber pad. In another embodiment, the second buffer pad is a soft silicone pad. The vertical rod pressing mechanism 400 includes a support frame 410, a third hydraulic press 420, and a third pressing plate 430. The support frame 410 is connected to the receiving base plate 110. The third hydraulic press 420 is connected to the support frame 410 and is positioned above the receiving mechanism 100. The third hydraulic press 420 is driven to move closer to or further away from the receiving mechanism 100.

[0025] Each of the first hydraulic presses 210, the second hydraulic presses 310, and the third hydraulic press 420 is electrically connected to the control mechanism 500. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the control mechanism 500 is a lower-level machine, specifically a PLC. In another embodiment, the control mechanism 500 is a microcontroller. In other embodiments, the control mechanism 500 includes a higher-level machine and a lower-level machine, which are electrically connected. The control mechanism 500 controls the coordinated operation of each of the first hydraulic presses 210, the second hydraulic presses 310, and the third hydraulic press to ensure the operational stability of the furniture assembly hydraulic press 10. In this embodiment, the control mechanism 500 is mounted on the support frame 410.

[0026] Please refer to the following: Figures 5 to 6It should be noted that the support frame of the furniture to be assembled includes four support legs 610, four through positioning posts 620, two first connecting crossbars 630, and two second connecting crossbars 640. The two first connecting crossbars 630 are arranged parallel to each other and perpendicular to each support leg 610. The two second connecting crossbars 640 are arranged parallel to each other and perpendicular to each support leg 610. The first connecting crossbars 630 and 640 are perpendicular to each other. Two locking notches 601 are formed on each support leg 610 from top to bottom, and a through groove 602 is formed at the top of each support leg 610. Both locking notches 601 are connected to the through groove 602. First locking plates 631 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of each first connecting crossbar 630, and two first locking plates 631 have first through holes 603. The first locking plates 631 are adapted to the locking notches 601, and are inserted into one locking notch 601 and engaged with the support leg 610. The two ends of the second connecting crossbar 640 are symmetrically provided with second locking plates 641, and the two second locking plates 641 are provided with second through holes 604. The second locking plates 641 are adapted to the locking notches 601, and the second locking plates 641 are inserted into the locking notches 601 and are engaged with the support leg 610. The through groove 602, the first through hole 603 and the second through hole 604 are all adapted to the through positioning post 620. The through positioning post 620 passes through the through groove 602, the first through hole 603 and the second through hole 604 in sequence, thereby fixing one support leg 610, one first connecting crossbar 630 and one second connecting crossbar 640 together.

[0027] During operation, the aforementioned hydraulic assembly machine 10 for assembling furniture first inserts the four support legs 610 into the four limiting slots 101. Then, two first connecting crossbars 630 are placed in front of the two first pressing plates 220. The first hydraulic press 210 drives the first pressing plates 220 to insert the two first locking plates 631 at both ends of the first connecting crossbars 630 into the locking notches 601 below the two support legs 610. The second hydraulic press 310 drives the second pressing plate 320 to insert the two second locking plates 641 at both ends of the second connecting crossbars 640 into the locking notches 601 above the two support legs 610. Finally, the third hydraulic press 420 drives the third pressing plate 430 to move closer to the receiving mechanism 100, inserting the four through positioning pins 620 into the through slots 602 on the four support legs 610. The through-positioning pin 620 passes sequentially through the through slot 602, the first through hole 603, and the second through hole 604, thereby fixing a support leg 610, a first connecting crossbar 630, and a second connecting crossbar 640 together. This presses together the four support legs 610, four through-positioning pins 620, two first connecting crossbars 630, and two second connecting crossbars 640 to form a furniture frame. The hydraulic assembly machine 10 described above can efficiently assemble furniture, offering high efficiency and low cost. The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0028] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A hydraulic assembly machine for furniture assembly, characterized in that, include: The system includes a receiving mechanism, two first horizontal bar pressing mechanisms, two second horizontal bar pressing mechanisms, a vertical bar pressing mechanism, and a control mechanism. The receiving mechanism includes a receiving base plate, two receiving rods, a receiving plate, and four L-shaped limiting plates. The receiving base plate is a rectangular plate structure, and each of its four corners has a limiting groove. Each L-shaped limiting plate is correspondingly positioned in one of the limiting grooves. The receiving plate is a rectangular plate structure, positioned above the receiving base plate, and connected to the receiving base plate via two receiving rods. Two first crossbar pressing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the receiving base plate. Each first crossbar pressing mechanism includes a first hydraulic press and a first pressing plate. The first hydraulic press is connected to the receiving base plate and is driven to the first pressing plate. The first hydraulic press drives the first pressing plate to move closer to or away from the two limiting grooves. Two second crossbar pressing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the receiving plate. Each second crossbar pressing mechanism includes a second hydraulic press and a second pressing plate. The second hydraulic press is connected to the receiving plate and is driven by the second pressing plate. The direction in which the second hydraulic press drives the second pressing plate to move is perpendicular to the direction of movement of the first pressing plate. The vertical rod pressing mechanism includes a support frame, a third hydraulic press, and a third pressing plate. The support frame is connected to the receiving base plate. The third hydraulic press is connected to the support frame and is located above the receiving mechanism. The third hydraulic press is driven to move the third pressing plate closer to or away from the receiving mechanism. Each of the first hydraulic presses, each of the second hydraulic presses, and the third hydraulic press are all electrically connected to the control mechanism.

2. The hydraulic assembly machine for furniture assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving rod has a cylindrical structure.

3. The hydraulic assembly machine for furniture assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The supporting rod has a square prism structure.

4. The hydraulic assembly machine for furniture assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control mechanism is mounted on the support frame.

5. The hydraulic assembly machine for furniture assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first buffer pad is provided on the first pressing plate.

6. The hydraulic assembly machine for furniture assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first buffer pad is a soft rubber pad.

7. The hydraulic assembly machine for furniture assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first buffer pad is a soft silicone pad.

8. The hydraulic assembly machine for furniture assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second buffer pad is provided on the second pressing plate.

9. The hydraulic assembly machine for furniture assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that, The second cushioning pad is a soft rubber pad.

10. The hydraulic assembly machine for furniture assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that, The second cushioning pad is a soft silicone pad.

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