A pulverizing treatment device for resource recycling

CN224751661UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15NANJING RUNDI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522211983.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-20
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于资源再生利用的粉碎处理设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有的塑料回收粉碎装置,在使用时,通常是直接将各类塑料制品直接放入粉碎机内进行粉碎,由于一些塑料制品的表面比较光滑,且形状饱满,缺少着力点,因此将其放在粉碎辊上进行粉碎时容易打滑蹦飞,进而导致粉碎效率低下的问题

Benefits of technology

[0014] First, this utility model first introduces the plastic bottles and other materials to be processed into the conveying pipe. At this point, a water pump is started, connected to an external water source, to deliver hot water through the conveying pipe to a ring-shaped spray pipe. The nozzles on the outside of the spray pipe evenly spray water mist onto the surface of the flowing material, wetting the surface and increasing friction during subsequent processing, while also softening the material. Next, the moistened and softened material enters the inclined discharge pipe under gravity. A cylinder is activated, pushing a piercing disc downwards. The piercing disc pierces the material passing through the discharge pipe, breaking the plastic bottle and releasing the air inside. This prevents the material from bouncing due to internal air pressure during subsequent processing and also avoids damaging the material's full shape. Subsequently, after… After puncture, the material is discharged from the bottom of the discharge pipe and falls between two sets of flattening rollers. At this time, the synchronous pulley driven by the motor rotates, which in turn drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby causing the external synchronous belt to rotate, which in turn causes another synchronous pulley to rotate. This synchronous pulley is connected to the crushing roller, causing the crushing roller to also rotate. This makes the crushing roller and the flattening roller rotate synchronously. Then, the two flattening rollers rotate relative to each other, squeezing the punctured material into a flat sheet shape, further breaking down its structure, increasing the contact area with the subsequent crushing rollers, and reducing slippage during crushing. Then, it falls between the synchronously operating crushing rollers and is crushed by the crushing rollers, thereby avoiding bouncing and slippage of the material during the processing and improving the crushing efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to resource recycling crushing technical field, and disclose a kind of for resource recycling and utilization's crushing treatment equipment, including crushing box, the top of the crushing box is provided with flattening mechanism, the inside of the crushing box is provided with collection mechanism, the flattening mechanism includes conveying pipe, the outside of the conveying pipe is provided with water pump, one end of the water pump is installed with water jet, one end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with discharge pipe, the inside of the discharge pipe is provided with puncture disc, the top of the puncture disc is installed with cylinder, the bottom of the discharge pipe is provided with flattening roller, the middle part of the flattening roller is fixedly connected with shaft, the outside of the shaft is provided with synchronous assembly, for resource recycling and utilization's crushing treatment equipment, material surface is humid, bottle body of plastic bottle is punctured, avoid subsequent processing when due to internal air pressure causes material bounce, avoid material bounce, skid in processing process, improve the effect of crushing efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of resource recycling and pulverizing technology, specifically a pulverizing and processing equipment for resource recycling. Background Technology

[0002] Recyclable resources refer to various wastes generated during social production and daily consumption that have lost all or part of their original use value, but can be recycled and processed to regain their use value. Processing is limited to simple steps such as washing, sorting, crushing, cutting, dismantling, and packaging to alter the physical properties of the recyclable resources, including density, moisture content, length, thickness, and hardness.

[0003] Existing plastic recycling crushing equipment typically involves directly placing various plastic products into the crusher for crushing. Because some plastic products have smooth surfaces and full shapes, they lack a point of leverage, making them prone to slipping and bouncing when placed on the crushing roller, resulting in low crushing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a crushing and processing equipment for resource recycling, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing plastic recycling crushing devices usually directly put various plastic products into the crusher for crushing. Since some plastic products have relatively smooth surfaces and full shapes, they lack a point of leverage, so they are easy to slip and bounce when placed on the crushing roller, which leads to low crushing efficiency.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a crushing and processing equipment for resource recycling, comprising a crushing box, a flattening mechanism provided on the top of the crushing box, and a collecting mechanism provided on the inner side of the crushing box;

[0006] The flattening mechanism includes a conveying pipe, a water pump is installed outside the conveying pipe, a water spray pipe is installed at one end of the water pump, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying pipe, a piercing disc is installed inside the discharge pipe, a cylinder is installed at the top of the piercing disc, a flattening roller is installed at the bottom of the discharge pipe, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the flattening roller, and a synchronization component is installed outside the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the discharge pipe is inclined, and one end of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the crushing box.

[0008] Preferably, the water spray pipe is configured as a ring, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the outside of the water spray pipe, while a crushing roller is rotatably connected inside the crushing box.

[0009] Preferably, the synchronization component includes a synchronization pulley, and the synchronization pulley is externally connected to a synchronization belt.

[0010] Preferably, multiple synchronous pulleys are provided, one end of each synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and the crushing roller, and a motor is installed at one end of each synchronous pulley.

[0011] Preferably, the collection mechanism includes a collection plate, and a collection shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection plate.

[0012] Preferably, the collecting plate is inclined, and one end of the collecting plate is screwed to one end of the conveying pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are:

[0014] First, this utility model first introduces the plastic bottles and other materials to be processed into the conveying pipe. At this point, a water pump is started, connected to an external water source, to deliver hot water through the conveying pipe to a ring-shaped spray pipe. The nozzles on the outside of the spray pipe evenly spray water mist onto the surface of the flowing material, wetting the surface and increasing friction during subsequent processing, while also softening the material. Next, the moistened and softened material enters the inclined discharge pipe under gravity. A cylinder is activated, pushing a piercing disc downwards. The piercing disc pierces the material passing through the discharge pipe, breaking the plastic bottle and releasing the air inside. This prevents the material from bouncing due to internal air pressure during subsequent processing and also avoids damaging the material's full shape. Subsequently, after… After puncture, the material is discharged from the bottom of the discharge pipe and falls between two sets of flattening rollers. At this time, the synchronous pulley driven by the motor rotates, which in turn drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby causing the external synchronous belt to rotate, which in turn causes another synchronous pulley to rotate. This synchronous pulley is connected to the crushing roller, causing the crushing roller to also rotate. This makes the crushing roller and the flattening roller rotate synchronously. Then, the two flattening rollers rotate relative to each other, squeezing the punctured material into a flat sheet shape, further breaking down its structure, increasing the contact area with the subsequent crushing rollers, and reducing slippage during crushing. Then, it falls between the synchronously operating crushing rollers and is crushed by the crushing rollers, thereby avoiding bouncing and slippage of the material during the processing and improving the crushing efficiency.

[0015] Secondly, because the collecting plate of this utility model is set in an inclined shape, the material can slide into the discharge pipe. The outside of the collecting plate is opened with a hole, so that the sprayed water mist can enter the conical collecting shell through the hole at the collecting plate and be discharged through the drain pipe at the bottom, thereby completing the operation of collecting water resources, so that water resources can be reused and water waste is reduced. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the entire utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the piercing disc of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the conveying pipe of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the flattening roller of this utility model.

[0020] The components are as follows: 1. Crushing box; 2. Flattening mechanism; 3. Collection mechanism; 21. Conveying pipe; 22. Water pump; 23. Water spray pipe; 24. Discharge pipe; 25. Puncture disc; 26. Cylinder; 27. Flattening roller; 28. Rotating shaft; 29. ​​Synchronization assembly; 201. Synchronization pulley; 202. Synchronization belt; 31. Collection plate; 32. Collection shell. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] This utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0023] Example 1

[0024] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 A crushing and processing device for resource recycling includes a crushing box 1, a flattening mechanism 2 on the top of the crushing box 1, and a collection mechanism 3 on the inner side of the crushing box 1.

[0025] The flattening mechanism 2 includes a conveying pipe 21, a water pump 22 is provided outside the conveying pipe 21, a water spray pipe 23 is installed at one end of the water pump 22, a discharge pipe 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying pipe 21, a piercing disc 25 is provided inside the discharge pipe 24, a cylinder 26 is installed at the top of the piercing disc 25, a flattening roller 27 is provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe 24, a rotating shaft 28 is fixedly connected to the middle of the flattening roller 27, and a synchronization component 29 is provided outside the rotating shaft 28.

[0026] The discharge pipe 24 is inclined, and one end of the discharge pipe 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the crushing box 1.

[0027] The water spray pipe 23 is set in a ring shape, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the outside of the water spray pipe 23. A crushing roller is rotatably connected inside the crushing box 1.

[0028] The synchronization component 29 includes a synchronization pulley 201, and the synchronization pulley 201 is externally connected to a synchronization belt 202.

[0029] Multiple synchronous pulleys 201 are provided, and one end of each synchronous pulley 201 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 28 and the crushing roller, respectively. A motor is installed at one end of each synchronous pulley 201.

[0030] The above technical solution involves first feeding the plastic bottles and other materials to be processed through the conveying pipe 21. At this point, the water pump 22, connected to an external water source, is activated, delivering hot water through the conveying pipe 21 to the annular spray pipe 23. The nozzles on the outside of the spray pipe 23 evenly spray water mist onto the surface of the flowing material, wetting it and increasing friction during subsequent processing, while also softening the material. Next, the softened material, under gravity, enters the inclined discharge pipe 24. The cylinder 26 is activated, pushing the piercing disc 25 downwards. The piercing disc 25 pierces the material passing through the discharge pipe 24, breaking the plastic bottle and releasing the air inside. This prevents the material from bouncing due to internal air pressure during subsequent processing and also avoids disrupting the material's full shape. Subsequently... After being punctured, the material is discharged from the bottom of the discharge pipe 24 and falls between two sets of flattening rollers 27. At this time, the synchronous wheel 201 driven by the motor rotates, which in turn drives the rotating shaft 28 to rotate, thereby causing the external synchronous belt 202 to rotate, which in turn causes another synchronous wheel 201 to rotate. This synchronous wheel 201 is connected to the crushing roller, so that the crushing roller also rotates, making the crushing roller and the flattening roller 27 rotate synchronously. Then, the two flattening rollers 27 rotate relative to each other, squeezing the punctured material into a flat sheet shape, further destroying its structure, increasing the contact area with the subsequent crushing roller, and reducing slippage during crushing. Then, it falls between the synchronously operating crushing rollers and is crushed by the crushing roller, thereby avoiding bouncing and slippage of the material during the processing and improving the crushing efficiency.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the following is obtained: the collection mechanism 3 includes a collection plate 31, and the bottom of the collection plate 31 is fixedly connected to a collection shell 32.

[0033] The collecting plate 31 is set at an angle, and one end of the collecting plate 31 is screwed to one end of the conveying pipe 21.

[0034] With the above technical solution, since the collecting plate 31 is set in an inclined shape, the material can slide into the discharge pipe 24. The outside of the collecting plate 31 is opened with a hole, so that the sprayed water mist can enter the conical collecting shell 32 through the hole at the collecting plate 31 and be discharged through the drain pipe at the bottom, thereby completing the operation of collecting water resources, so that water resources can be reused and water waste is reduced.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A crushing and processing device for resource recycling, comprising a crushing chamber (1), characterized in that: The top of the crushing box (1) is provided with a flattening mechanism (2), and the inside of the crushing box (1) is provided with a collecting mechanism (3). The flattening mechanism (2) includes a conveying pipe (21), a water pump (22) is provided outside the conveying pipe (21), a water spray pipe (23) is installed at one end of the water pump (22), a discharge pipe (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying pipe (21), a piercing disc (25) is provided inside the discharge pipe (24), a cylinder (26) is installed at the top of the piercing disc (25), a flattening roller (27) is provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe (24), a rotating shaft (28) is fixedly connected to the middle of the flattening roller (27), and a synchronization component (29) is provided outside the rotating shaft (28).

2. The crushing and processing equipment for resource recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (24) is inclined, and one end of the discharge pipe (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the crushing box (1).

3. The crushing and processing equipment for resource recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spray pipe (23) is arranged in a ring shape, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the outside of the water spray pipe (23). A crushing roller is rotatably connected inside the crushing box (1).

4. The crushing and processing equipment for resource recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronization component (29) includes a synchronization pulley (201), and the synchronization pulley (201) is externally connected to a synchronization belt (202).

5. A crushing and processing device for resource recycling according to claim 4, characterized in that: Multiple synchronous pulleys (201) are provided, and one end of each synchronous pulley (201) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (28) and the crushing roller, respectively. A motor is installed at one end of each synchronous pulley (201).

6. A crushing and processing device for resource recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (3) includes a collecting plate (31), and a collecting shell (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting plate (31).

7. A crushing and processing device for resource recycling according to claim 6, characterized in that: The collecting plate (31) is inclined, and one end of the collecting plate (31) is screwed to one end of the conveying pipe (21).