A direct current pile charging gun automatic telescoping device

CN224752311UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15杭州富阳中恒电气有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522239274.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-23
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]新能源汽车直流充电桩,充电枪内电缆直径较大,且重量较重,不易拖动充电枪,人员费力较大,尤其北方户外充电桩,女性在充电时很难自行拖动充电枪来快充车辆

Benefits of technology

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the utility model has a simple structure, and the drive mechanism can drive the crossbeam, charging cable and charging gun to rotate, increasing the range of movement of the charging gun. After the charging gun moves and extends along the slide, it can change the distance between the front and back to adapt to the charging operation of vehicles in different parking spaces. Furthermore, the crossbeam and positioning ring can suspend the charging cable in the air, avoiding friction with the ground and facilitating dragging.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a direct current pile charging gun automatic telescopic device, including stand, crossbeam and with the charging wire of stake body connection, the one end of stand projects and forms fixed part, and the outside of fixed part is equipped with top shell, and the one end of crossbeam is installed on top shell, is equipped with the sliding slot on crossbeam, and a plurality of sliding blocks are installed in the sliding slot, and one sliding block is installed with first fixed link, and the remaining sliding block all installs second fixed link, and the other end of second fixed link all installs the locating ring, and the other end of charging wire all passes through the locating ring, and is installed with charging gun. The utility model discloses simple structure, and the rotation of crossbeam, charging wire and charging gun can be driven through drive mechanism, increase the moving range of charging gun, and after telescopic movement along the sliding slot, the distance of before and after can be changed, to adapt to the vehicle charging operation on different parking space, and through crossbeam and locating ring, charging wire can be hung in the air, avoid the friction with ground, facilitate the drag.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of new energy vehicle charging technology. It discloses an automatic telescopic device for a DC charging gun. Background Technology

[0002] DC charging stations for new energy vehicles have large-diameter and heavy internal cables, making them difficult to drag and requiring considerable effort from personnel. This is especially true for outdoor charging stations in northern regions, where it is difficult for women to drag the charging gun themselves to fast charge their vehicles.

[0003] Currently, the charging guns of DC charging piles on the market have a maximum charging current of 250A, a cable outer diameter of 42mm, and a general length of 5 meters. Some charging guns have cable harnesses that are more than ten meters long and are very heavy. When charging, dragging the charging gun cable harness back and forth on the ground can cause serious wear on the insulation layer, which poses a safety hazard. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide an automatic telescopic device for DC charging guns, in which the charging cable is suspended in the air, avoiding friction with the ground and facilitating dragging, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: an automatic telescopic device for DC charging gun, comprising a column, a crossbeam, and a charging cable connected to the pile body. One end of the column protrudes to form a fixing part, and a top shell is fitted over the fixing part. A bearing is installed between the top shell and the fixing part. One end of the crossbeam is mounted on the top shell. A drive mechanism for rotating the top shell and the crossbeam is mounted on the fixing part. The crossbeam is provided with a sliding groove, in which multiple sliders are installed. One slider is equipped with a first fixing rod, and the remaining sliders are equipped with second fixing rods. The other end of each second fixing rod is equipped with a positioning ring. The other end of each charging cable passes through the positioning ring and is equipped with a charging gun.

[0006] In this embodiment, a limiting ring is installed at the other end of the first fixing rod, and the limiting ring is sleeved on the charging cable near the charging gun.

[0007] In this embodiment, the drive mechanism includes a motor and multiple connecting rods. The fixing part is provided with a mounting groove, the motor is installed in the mounting groove, the motor shaft extends into the top shell, one end of each connecting rod is installed on the shaft, and the other end is installed on the inner wall surface of the top shell.

[0008] In this embodiment, the motor is a brake motor, and a wiring channel communicating with the mounting slot is formed inside the column. A wiring conduit communicating with the wiring channel is installed at the end of the column away from the top shell.

[0009] In this embodiment, both the slider and the groove have a "T" shaped cross-section.

[0010] In this embodiment, the charging cable is equipped with side rings on both sides of the positioning ring, and the diameter of the side rings matches the diameter of the positioning ring.

[0011] In this embodiment, the diameters of the top shell and the column are matched.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the utility model has a simple structure, and the drive mechanism can drive the crossbeam, charging cable and charging gun to rotate, increasing the range of movement of the charging gun. After the charging gun moves and extends along the slide, it can change the distance between the front and back to adapt to the charging operation of vehicles in different parking spaces. Furthermore, the crossbeam and positioning ring can suspend the charging cable in the air, avoiding friction with the ground and facilitating dragging. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top shell of this utility model after installation; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism of this utility model.

[0015] The components are as follows: 1. Column; 2. Top shell; 3. Crossbeam; 4. First fixing rod; 5. Positioning ring; 6. Second fixing rod; 7. Limiting ring; 8. Charging gun; 9. Charging cable; 10. Side ring; 11. Wiring conduit; 12. Slide groove; 13. Slider; 14. Motor; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Fixing part; 17. Bearing. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0017] All features disclosed in this specification, or steps in all methods or processes disclosed herein, may be combined in any way, except for mutually exclusive features and / or steps.

[0018] Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any appended claims, abstract, and drawings) may be replaced by other equivalent or similar features for a similar purpose, unless specifically stated otherwise. That is, unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is merely one example of a series of equivalent or similar features.

[0019] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, this utility model discloses an automatic telescopic device for a DC charging gun, comprising a column 1, a crossbeam 3, and a charging cable 9 connected to the pile body. One end of the column 1 protrudes to form a fixing part 16, and a top shell 2 is sleeved on the outside of the fixing part 16. A bearing 17 is installed between the top shell 2 and the fixing part 16. One end of the crossbeam 3 is installed on the top shell 2. A drive mechanism for rotating the top shell 2 and the crossbeam 3 is installed on the fixing part 16. The crossbeam 3 is provided with a sliding groove 12, in which multiple sliders 13 are installed. One slider 13 is equipped with a first fixing rod 4, and the remaining sliders 13 are equipped with second fixing rods 6. The other end of each second fixing rod 6 is equipped with a positioning ring 5. The other end of the charging cable 9 passes through the positioning ring 5 and is equipped with a charging gun 8.

[0020] In this embodiment, a limiting ring 7 is installed at the other end of the first fixing rod 4. The limiting ring 7 is sleeved on the charging cable 9 near the charging gun 8. The limiting ring can restrict the charging cable near the charging gun and reduce the swing amplitude.

[0021] In this embodiment, the drive mechanism includes a motor 14 and multiple connecting rods 15. The fixing part 16 is provided with a mounting groove, the motor 14 is installed in the mounting groove, the rotating shaft of the motor 14 extends into the top shell 2, one end of each connecting rod 15 is installed on the rotating shaft, and the other end is installed on the inner wall surface of the top shell 2.

[0022] In this embodiment, the motor 14 is a brake motor, the inside of the column 1 forms a wiring channel that communicates with the mounting slot, and a wiring pipe 11 that communicates with the wiring channel is installed at the end of the column 1 away from the top shell 2.

[0023] In this embodiment, both the slider 13 and the slide groove 12 have a "T" shaped cross section, which allows the slider to move back and forth along the slide groove, thus preventing it from falling off the crossbeam.

[0024] In this embodiment, the charging cable 9 is equipped with side rings 10 on both sides of the positioning ring 5. The diameter of the side rings 10 matches the diameter of the positioning ring 5. The side rings can restrict the charging cable to the positioning ring. After the charging cable is pushed inward, the section of the charging cable between the positioning rings will be bent downward, so that the charging cable can move towards the side of the column.

[0025] In this embodiment, the diameters of the top shell 2 and the column 1 are matched to ensure the flatness of the surface.

[0026] Working principle: The wires on the motor pass through the wiring channel and wiring pipe to the pile body and are connected to the controller. The controller can be installed on the pile body and can control the rotation of the motor. When in use, the motor can be started by the controller, so that the motor can rotate forward or reverse. The rotation of the motor drives the connecting rod, and the rotation of the connecting rod drives the top shell, so that the top shell rotates along the outer ring of the bearing. The top shell then synchronously drives the crossbeam, the first fixed rod, the second fixed rod, the charging cable and the charging gun. During rotation, to prevent the charging gun from colliding with adjacent vehicles, the charging line can be pushed along the slide towards the column. The movement of the charging gun drives the slider, the first fixed rod, and the second fixed rod, allowing the charging line to bend in the middle and bringing the sliders closer together until the charging gun is close to the column. After rotating to a suitable angle, the charging gun can be pulled outwards, allowing it to move into the vehicle's charging port and be plugged in. The suspension of the charging cable prevents it from rubbing against the ground and also facilitates dragging.

[0027] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions conceived without inventive effort should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope defined in the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic telescopic device for a DC charging station gun, characterized in that: The system includes a column (1), a crossbeam (3), and a charging cable (9) connected to the pile body. One end of the column (1) protrudes to form a fixing part (16). A top shell (2) is fitted over the fixing part (16). A bearing (17) is installed between the top shell (2) and the fixing part (16). One end of the crossbeam (3) is installed on the top shell (2). A drive mechanism that drives the top shell (2) and the crossbeam (3) to rotate is installed on the fixing part (16). The crossbeam (3) is provided with a sliding groove (12). Multiple sliders (13) are installed in the sliding groove (12). A first fixing rod (4) is installed on one slider (13). A second fixing rod (6) is installed on the remaining sliders (13). A positioning ring (5) is installed on the other end of each second fixing rod (6). The other end of the charging cable (9) passes through the positioning ring (5) and is equipped with a charging gun (8).

2. The automatic telescopic device for DC charging guns according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring (7) is installed at the other end of the first fixing rod (4), and the limiting ring (7) is sleeved on the charging cable (9) near the charging gun (8).

3. The automatic telescopic device for DC charging guns according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism includes a motor (14) and multiple connecting rods (15). The fixing part (16) is provided with a mounting groove. The motor (14) is installed in the mounting groove. The rotating shaft of the motor (14) extends into the top shell (2). One end of each connecting rod (15) is installed on the rotating shaft, and the other end is installed on the inner wall surface of the top shell (2).

4. The automatic telescopic device for DC charging guns according to claim 3, characterized in that: The motor (14) is a brake motor. The inside of the column (1) forms a wiring channel that communicates with the mounting slot. The end of the column (1) away from the top shell (2) is equipped with a wiring pipe (11) that communicates with the wiring channel.

5. The automatic telescopic device for DC charging guns according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the slider (13) and the groove (12) have a "T" shaped cross section.

6. The automatic telescopic device for DC charging guns according to claim 1, characterized in that: The charging cable (9) is equipped with side rings (10) on both sides of the positioning ring (5), and the diameter of the side rings (10) matches the diameter of the positioning ring (5).

7. The automatic telescopic device for DC charging guns according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameters of the top shell (2) and the column (1) are matched.