Automobile seat slide rail locking mechanism
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521935485.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-09
AI Technical Summary
[0013] This new type of automotive seat slide rail locking mechanism optimizes the design of the locking plates, reducing redundant material and manufacturing costs while maintaining the original locking strength under the same locking conditions. It has a low-cost advantage and can gain a better competitive position in the market.
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Figure CN224752328U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive seat accessories, and in particular to seat track structures. Background Technology
[0002] Seat locking mechanisms are core safety components of car seats, primarily used to secure the seat position and prevent accidental movement during driving or a collision. Traditional locking mechanisms are expensive, including material, manufacturing, and assembly costs. Therefore, those skilled in the art aim to develop a mechanism that optimizes the locking structure, improves production efficiency, and reduces production costs while maintaining the same locking performance under the same operating conditions.
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this application is: how to optimize the design of the locking plate, improve the assembly efficiency of the seat locking mechanism, and reduce manufacturing costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a car seat slide rail locking mechanism.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a car seat slide rail locking mechanism, which is set on a public rail. The locking mechanism includes a locking plate, a locking box, a locking shaft and a spring. The locking box and the spring are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the locking shaft. The locking plate and the A' end of the locking shaft are fixedly connected. The locking box is connected to the public rail. The A' end of the spring is connected to the locking shaft. The A end of the spring is fixedly provided with a protrusion. The protrusion protrudes outward from the spring. The locking box is provided with a connecting groove. The protrusion passes through the connecting groove and abuts against the surface of the public rail A.
[0006] In some embodiments, the outer wall of the locking shaft is provided with a positioning key, the locking plate is provided with a mounting hole that matches the shape of the outer wall of the locking shaft, and the locking box is provided with a limiting hole that matches the shape of the outer wall of the locking shaft.
[0007] In some embodiments, the locking shaft is provided with a mounting step, which is fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the locking shaft, and the diameter of the mounting step is greater than the diameter of the mounting hole.
[0008] In some embodiments, a fixed step is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the locking shaft, and the diameter of the spring A' end is smaller than the diameter of the fixed step, and the spring A' end abuts against the fixed step A' end.
[0009] In some embodiments, two protrusions are provided and arranged opposite to each other, and the number and position of the protrusions and the connecting through slots are correspondingly set.
[0010] In some embodiments, the locking box includes a box body, connecting U-shaped parts, and connecting bosses. The two connecting U-shaped parts are fixedly disposed on opposite sides of the box body, and the connecting bosses are disposed on the side of the connecting U-shaped parts away from the box body. The box body abuts against the A surface of the public rail, and the connecting bosses abut against the A' surface of the public rail.
[0011] In some implementations, the rail has a connection hole through which the locking box passes.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] This new type of automotive seat slide rail locking mechanism optimizes the design of the locking plates, reducing redundant material and manufacturing costs while maintaining the original locking strength under the same locking conditions. It has a low-cost advantage and can gain a better competitive position in the market. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] The labels and names in the diagram correspond as follows: 1. Locking plate; 2. Locking box; 3. Locking shaft; 4. Spring; 5. Main rail; 11. Mounting hole; 21. Box body; 22. Connecting U-shaped piece; 23. Connecting boss; 24. Limiting hole; 31. Positioning key; 32. Mounting step; 33. Fixing step; 41. Protrusion; 51. Connecting hole. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Please see Figures 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a car seat slide rail locking mechanism, which is set on a public rail 5. The locking mechanism includes a locking plate 1, a locking box 2, a locking shaft 3 and a spring 4. The locking box 2 is connected to the public rail 5.
[0020] The locking plate 1 and the locking shaft 3A' are fixedly connected. Specifically, the locking plate 1 and the locking shaft 3 are fixedly connected by a fixed riveting. In order to prevent the locking plate 1 from rotating after riveting during installation, the outer wall of the locking shaft 3 is provided with a positioning key 31. The locking plate 1 is provided with a mounting hole 11 that matches the shape of the outer wall of the locking shaft 3. Specifically, in this embodiment, the cross-section of the locking shaft 3 is elliptical. The locking shaft 3 is provided with a mounting step 32, which is fixedly set on the outer wall of the locking shaft 3. The diameter of the mounting step 32 is larger than the diameter of the mounting hole 11, so as to prevent the locking shaft 3 from moving axially in the A direction and to quickly determine the arrival of the locking shaft 3 at the mounting point during installation.
[0021] The locking box 2 and spring 4 are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the locking shaft 3, with spring 4 positioned between the locking box 2 and the locking plate 1. The A' end of spring 4 is connected to the locking shaft 3. Specifically, a fixed step 33 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the locking shaft 3. The diameter of the A' end of spring 4 is smaller than the diameter of the fixed step 33. The A' end of spring 4 abuts against the A' end of the fixed step 33, thereby restricting the movement of the A end of spring 4 and ensuring that spring 4 applies a preload force towards the A direction to the locking shaft 3. A protrusion 41 is fixedly provided at the A end of spring 4, protruding outwards. The locking box 2 has a connecting slot through which the protrusion 41 passes. The connecting slot restricts the rotation of the protrusion 41. To balance the overall movement of spring 4, two protrusions 41 are provided and arranged opposite each other. The number and position of the protrusions 41 correspond to the number and position of the connecting slots.
[0022] The public rail 5 is provided with a connecting hole 51. The locking box 2 passes through the connecting hole 51. The locking box 2 includes a box body 21, a connecting U-shaped piece 22, and a connecting boss 23. The connecting U-shaped piece 22 and the box body 21 are fixedly connected, and the two connecting U-shaped pieces 22 are located on opposite sides of the box body 21. The connecting boss 23 is located on the side of the connecting U-shaped piece 22 away from the box body 21. When the locking box 2 is connected to the public rail 5, the box body 21 abuts against the A surface of the public rail 5, and the connecting boss 23 abuts against the A' surface of the public rail 5. Since the connecting U-shaped piece 22 has a certain deformation, when the locking box 2 passes through the connecting hole 51 from A to A', the connecting U-shaped piece 22 can deform towards the box body 21, so that the connecting boss 23 passes through the connecting hole 51.
[0023] The locking shaft 3 passes through the locking box 2, which has a limiting hole 24 that matches the shape of the outer wall of the locking shaft 3. The protrusion 41 of the spring 4 passes through the connecting groove and abuts against the surface of the guide rail 5A to prevent the spring 4 from moving.
[0024] Assembly process of this utility model:
[0025] S1. Spring 4 is assembled onto locking shaft 3, and locking shaft 3 is assembled onto locking plate 1;
[0026] S2. The locking shaft 3 is fixedly riveted to the locking plate 1. There is a gap between the spring 4 and the locking plate 1. The spring 4 can rotate around the axis of the locking shaft 3.
[0027] S3. Assemble the pre-assembled parts that have completed S2 onto the public rail 5. At this time, the spring 4 is in a free state and is between the public rail 5 and the locking plate 1.
[0028] S4. Pull the spring 4 out of the connecting hole 51 of the public rail 5 and release it after rotating the spring 4 90°. The protrusion 41 abuts against the surface of the public rail 5A. At this time, the spring 4 is in a stretched state.
[0029] S5. The locking box 2 passes through the connecting hole 51 from A to A' and is mounted on the public rail 5. The locking box 2 can restrict the rotation of the spring 4, protect the spring 4 from falling out of the hole of the public rail 5, prevent the pin from rotating and moving after unlocking, and also protect the lock plate 1 from being over-unlocked.
[0030] When the locking shaft 3 is pressed in the direction of A', the locking plate 1 is unlocked. After the locking shaft 3 is released, due to the elastic force of the spring 4, the locking shaft 3 returns to the A direction, and the locking plate 1 returns to the locked state.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A locking mechanism of a seat slide rail of an automobile, provided on a male rail (5), the locking mechanism comprising a locking piece (1), a locking box (2), a locking shaft (3) and a spring (4), characterized in that, The locking box (2) and spring (4) are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the locking shaft (3). The locking plate (1) and the A' end of the locking shaft (3) are fixedly connected. The locking box (2) is connected to the public rail (5). The A' end of the spring (4) is connected to the locking shaft (3). The A end of the spring (4) is fixedly provided with a protrusion (41). The protrusion (41) protrudes outward from the spring (4). The locking box (2) is provided with a connecting groove. The protrusion (41) passes through the connecting groove and abuts against the A surface of the public rail (5).
2. The locking mechanism of a seat slide rail of a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein The locking shaft (3) has a positioning key (31) on its outer wall, the locking plate (1) has a mounting hole (11) that matches the shape of the outer wall of the locking shaft (3), and the locking box (2) has a limiting hole (24) that matches the shape of the outer wall of the locking shaft (3).
3. The locking mechanism of claim 2, wherein the locking mechanism is configured to be activated by a user. The locking shaft (3) is provided with an installation step (32), which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the locking shaft (3). The diameter of the installation step (32) is greater than the diameter of the mounting hole (11).
4. The locking mechanism of a seat slide rail of a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein The outer wall of the locking shaft (3) is fixedly provided with a fixed step (33), the diameter of the A' end of the spring (4) is smaller than the diameter of the fixed step (33), and the A' end of the spring (4) abuts against the A' end of the fixed step (33).
5. The locking mechanism of a seat slide rail of a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein There are two protrusions (41) arranged opposite to each other, and the number and position of the protrusions (41) and the connecting through groove are correspondingly arranged.
6. The seat slide lock mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The locking box (2) includes a box body (21), connecting U-shaped parts (22) and connecting bosses (23). The two connecting U-shaped parts (22) are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the box body (21). The connecting bosses (23) are arranged on the side of the connecting U-shaped parts (22) away from the box body (21). The box body (21) abuts against the A surface of the public rail (5), and the connecting bosses (23) abut against the A' surface of the public rail (5).
7. The locking mechanism of a seat slide rail of a vehicle according to claim 6, wherein The public rail (5) is provided with a connecting hole (51), and the locking box (2) passes through the connecting hole (51).