A camera decoration structure without main and auxiliary positioning members
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521880971.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-02
AI Technical Summary
1.该摄像头装饰件结构通过装饰性防护罩与传感器承载基座上的定位固定结构,直接与翼子板形成定位连接,两端卡扣的加强筋结构限制了整体安装过程中三个方向的限位,通过顶筋凸起部和卡扣上的卡扣凸台实现剩下三个方向的限位,多点协同进行装配形成在无主副定位件的情况下也能够实现精准定位连接,避免因定位件松动、错位或缺失导致的装配偏差问题,提高一致性与可靠性,在装配过程中也显著降低装配过程中的对准难度。
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Figure CN224752414U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive parts, and in particular to a camera decorative component structure without main and secondary positioning parts. Background Technology
[0002] A car fender camera trim is a functional and aesthetically pleasing exterior accessory typically installed on the front fender near the wheel arch to cover or decorate the camera module embedded in that area. With the increasing prevalence of intelligent driving and driver assistance systems (such as 360-degree surround view cameras and blind spot monitoring), more and more cars are equipped with cameras in the fender position. The trim not only protects the camera from dust, rain, and stone impacts but also enhances the overall appearance of the vehicle. Furthermore, its structural design usually considers aerodynamic performance and ease of installation and removal, ensuring that it does not affect the camera's normal operating angle and field of view.
[0003] Existing automotive fender trim pieces generally rely on main and auxiliary locating ribs / pins to achieve assembly positioning with the fender. If these locating parts are missing, or if they become loose, misaligned, deformed, or even missing during the actual assembly process, they cannot be positioned and installed with the fender, resulting in low assembly efficiency and easy occurrence of problems such as offset and skew, which in turn affects the consistency of camera imaging. Furthermore, producing additional locating parts during the production process is quite troublesome, with a high loss rate and high production costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] This application provides a camera decorative component structure without primary and secondary positioning components, adopting the following technical solution: A camera decorative component structure without primary and secondary positioning components includes a decorative protective cover, a sensor support base, and a camera assembly. The decorative protective cover has a camera window. The structure also includes a positioning and fixing structure disposed on the decorative protective cover and the sensor support base. The positioning and fixing structure is used to position and connect the decorative protective cover and the sensor support base relative to the fender of the vehicle when there are no primary and secondary positioning components.
[0005] Preferably, the positioning and fixing structure includes a plurality of buckles, which are arranged circumferentially around the sensor support base and are fixedly connected to the sensor support base.
[0006] Preferably, the buckle is provided with a buckle boss, which is fixedly connected to the side of the buckle, and the buckle is used to engage with the fender.
[0007] Preferably, the base of the buckle located at both ends of the sensor support base is provided with a reinforcing rib. The height of the reinforcing rib in the assembly direction is greater than that of the buckle boss. During the assembly process with the fender, the reinforcing rib contacts the fender before the buckle boss for alignment and guidance.
[0008] Preferably, the sensor support base is provided with a plurality of top ribs, which are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the sensor support base.
[0009] Preferably, the top rib is a protruding part of the top rib extending downward from the periphery of the sensor support base and forming a bottom surface of the sensor support base. The protruding part of the top rib is used for limiting the position during the installation process.
[0010] Preferably, the sensor support base is divided into a first camera mounting base and a second camera mounting base, and a placement groove is provided in the sensor support base, and a number of positioning ribs are fixedly connected in the placement groove.
[0011] Preferably, the outer side of the placement slot is provided with a fixing hole and a fixing member, and the fixing member passes through the camera assembly and is connected to the fixing hole.
[0012] Preferably, the camera assembly includes a camera bracket and a camera, the camera being placed inside the camera bracket, and the camera bracket being plugged into and fixed to the sensor support base.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. The camera decorative component structure directly connects to the fender through a decorative protective cover and a positioning and fixing structure on the sensor support base. The reinforcing rib structure with buckles at both ends restricts the movement in three directions during the overall installation process. The remaining three directions are restricted by the top rib protrusion and the buckle boss. The multi-point coordinated assembly can achieve precise positioning and connection even without main and auxiliary positioning components, avoiding assembly deviation problems caused by loose, misaligned or missing positioning components, improving consistency and reliability, and significantly reducing the alignment difficulty during assembly.
[0014] 2. The camera decorative component structure effectively prevents damage to the sensor support base and camera assembly from overpressure through the reinforcing ribs at the bottom of the buckle and the top ribs at the top of the sensor support base. Furthermore, the positioning ribs in the placement groove provide circumferential and radial constraints on the camera assembly, ensuring that the camera is installed in a precise and uniform position within the placement groove. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be discussed below. Obviously, the technical solutions described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other embodiments and their accompanying drawings can be obtained from the embodiments shown in these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning and fixing structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sensor support base of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Cross-sectional view at point AA.
[0021] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 Cross-sectional view at point BB.
[0022] Figure 7 yes Figure 4 Cross-sectional view at point C.
[0023] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first camera mounting base of this utility model.
[0024] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second camera mounting base of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 10 This is a structural schematic diagram of the camera assembly of this utility model.
[0026] Reference numerals: 1. Decorative protective cover; 101. Camera window; 102. Connector; 2. Sensor support base; 201. First camera mounting base; 202. Second camera mounting base; 203. Buckle; 231. Reinforcing rib; 232. Buckle boss; 204. Placement groove; 241. Positioning rib; 205. Fixing hole; 206. Fixing element; 207. Top rib; 271. Top rib protrusion; 208. Connector hole; 3. Camera; 301. Camera bracket; 4. Camera assembly; 5. Positioning and fixing structure. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of various embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0030] An embodiment of this utility model provides a camera decorative component structure without primary and secondary positioning components.
[0031] Example: Figure 1-3 , Figure 5 and Figure 8-10As shown, a camera decorative component structure without primary and secondary positioning components includes a decorative protective cover 1, a sensor support base 2, and a camera assembly 4. The decorative protective cover 1 has a camera window 101. It also includes a positioning and fixing structure 5, which is disposed on the decorative protective cover 1 and the sensor support base 2. The positioning and fixing structure 5 is used to position the decorative protective cover 1 and the sensor support base 2 relative to the vehicle's fender when no primary or secondary positioning components are present. The positioning and fixing structure 5 includes several latches 203, which are circumferentially arranged around the sensor support base 2 and fixedly connected to it. Each latch 203 has a latching boss 232, which is fixedly connected to the side of the latch 203 and is used to engage with the fender. The base of the latches 203 located at both ends of the sensor support base 2 is provided with reinforcing ribs 231. The height of the reinforcing ribs 231 in the assembly direction is greater than that of the latch bosses 232. During the assembly process with the fender, the reinforcing ribs 231 contact the fenders before the latch bosses 232 for alignment and guidance. The sensor support base 2 is provided with a plurality of top ribs 207, which are spaced apart along the longitudinal direction of the sensor support base 2. The top ribs 207 extend downward from the periphery of the sensor support base 2 to form top rib protrusions 271 around the bottom surface of the sensor support base 2. The top rib protrusions 271 are used for limiting during the installation process. The sensor support base 2 is divided into a first camera mounting base 201 and a second camera mounting base 202. The sensor support base 2 has a placement groove 204, and a plurality of positioning ribs 241 are fixedly connected in the placement groove 204.
[0032] like Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown: Several connectors 102 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the decorative protective cover 1, and several connector holes 208 are provided on the sensor support base 2. The connectors 102 are connected to the connector holes 208. After the connectors are connected, the joint between the connectors 102 and the connector holes 208 is hot-melt welded. Through the connector and hot-melt welding, the sensor support base 2 and the decorative protective cover 1 are integrated. After the decorative protective cover 1 and the sensor support base 2 form an integrated structure, the joint between the two is subjected to multi-point sheet metal processing to improve the service life.
[0033] like Figure 6As shown: The placement slot 204 has a fixing hole 205 and a fixing member 206 on its outer side. The fixing member 206 passes through the camera assembly 4 and is connected to the fixing hole 205. The camera assembly 4 includes a camera bracket 301 and a camera 3. The camera 3 is placed inside the camera bracket 301, and the camera bracket 301 is inserted and fixed to the sensor support base 2.
[0034] When using this utility model: During the assembly of the camera decorative parts, the connectors 102 on the decorative protective cover 1 are first aligned and inserted into the connector holes 208 on the first camera mounting base 201 and the second camera mounting base 202, respectively. Then, the joints between the connectors 102 and the connector holes 208 are heat-fused to form an integrated assembly structure with the first camera mounting base 201, the second camera mounting base 202 and the decorative protective cover 1. Then, the camera 3 is aligned with the positioning rib 241 on the placement groove 204 and inserted into the placement groove 204. After the camera 3 is positioned and inserted, it faces the camera window 101. Then, the mounting hole on the camera bracket 301 is aligned with the fixing hole 205. Then, the fixing piece 206 is passed through the camera bracket 301 and connected to the fixing hole 205, so that the camera assembly 4 is connected to the sensor support base 2 and the decorative protective cover 1.
[0035] During the installation of the camera trim and fender, because the height of the reinforcing rib 231 in the assembly direction is greater than that of the snap-fit boss 232, the reinforcing rib 231 contacts the fender before the snap-fit boss 232 for alignment and guidance, thus playing a positioning role. During the installation process, the reinforcing rib 231 structure of the snap-fit 203 at both ends restricts the positioning in three directions after installation. The remaining three directions are restricted by the top rib protrusion 271 and the snap-fit boss 232, thus achieving the positioning and installation of the assembly.
[0036] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and not restrictive in all respects. The scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims, not by the foregoing description, and is therefore intended to encompass all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0037] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A camera decorative component structure without main and secondary positioning components, comprising a decorative protective cover (1), a sensor support base (2), and a camera assembly (4), wherein the decorative protective cover (1) is provided with a camera window (101). Its features are: Also includes: A positioning and fixing structure (5) is provided on the decorative protective cover (1) and the sensor support base (2). The positioning and fixing structure (5) is used to make the decorative protective cover (1) and the sensor support base (2) positioned relative to the fender of the vehicle in the absence of main and auxiliary positioning components.
2. The camera decorative component structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning and fixing structure (5) includes several buckles (203), which are arranged circumferentially around the sensor support base (2) and are fixedly connected to the sensor support base (2).
3. The camera decorative component structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buckle (203) is provided with a buckle boss (232), which is fixedly connected to the side of the buckle (203). The buckle (203) is used to form a snap-fit with the fender.
4. The camera decorative component structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base of the buckle (203) located at both ends of the sensor support base (2) is provided with a reinforcing rib (231). The height of the reinforcing rib (231) in the assembly direction is greater than that of the buckle boss (232). During the assembly process with the fender, the reinforcing rib (231) contacts the fender before the buckle boss (232) for alignment guidance.
5. The camera decorative component structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensor support base (2) is provided with a number of top ribs (207), which are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the sensor support base (2).
6. The camera decorative component structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top rib (207) is a protruding part (271) that extends downward from the edge area of the sensor support base (2) and forms around the bottom surface of the sensor support base (2). The protruding part (271) is used for limiting the position during the installation process.
7. The camera decorative component structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensor support base (2) is divided into a first camera mounting base (201) and a second camera mounting base (202). The sensor support base (2) has a placement groove (204) and a number of positioning ribs (241) are fixedly connected in the placement groove (204).
8. The camera decorative component structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The placement slot (204) is provided with a fixing hole (205) and a fixing member (206) on the outside. The fixing member (206) passes through the camera assembly (4) and is connected to the fixing hole (205).
9. The camera decorative component structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The camera assembly (4) includes a camera bracket (301) and a camera (3). The camera (3) is placed inside the camera bracket (301), and the camera bracket (301) is plugged into and fixed to the sensor support base (2).