Adjustable excimer laser cavity transport cart
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521763573.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-19
AI Technical Summary
[0005]为了克服搬送台车在使用的过程中,传统的搬送台车缺乏调节机制,不仅影响了搬运效率,还可能带来安全隐患,降低了作业的整体安全性,亟需改进,进而不便根据实际需求对台车高度进行灵活调整的问题
当搬送台车在使用的过程中,首先,转动手轮则可以带动丝杆实现旋转,丝杆则可以带动滑座沿着滑轨向前端方向进行平稳移动,在滑座移动的过程中,滑座则可以带动下端滑动杆向前端方向进行平稳移动,滑动杆的两端则可以通过两侧滑动槽分别带动两侧斜撑柱的左侧上端进行抬升,此时,斜撑柱的左侧上端则可以带动导向轮沿着导向槽进行平稳滑动,同时,斜撑杆的左侧下端则带动另一组导向轮沿着导向槽进行平稳滑动,从而可以对上框架及支撑台实现高度调节的效果,当调节至合适高度时,则对上框架及支撑台当前位置实现锁紧状态,此外,斜撑杆与斜撑柱之间通过连接轴转动连接,增强了台车的结构稳定性,综上所述,整个调节过程平稳且高效,能够根据实际需求对台车的高度进行灵活调整,提高了搬运效率和作业安全性。
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Figure CN224752507U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of transport trolley technology, and in particular to an adjustable excimer laser cavity transport trolley. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of laser technology, excimer lasers are widely used in materials processing, medical treatment, scientific research and other fields due to their high energy density, high monochromaticity and high directionality. In modern industrial production, the transportation of excimer laser cavities is an important step.
[0003] During the use of transport trolleys, the traditional structure of transport trolleys is relatively fixed and lacks flexibility, making it difficult to meet the height requirements of different working environments. This limitation affects the handling efficiency and makes them inconvenient for practical use.
[0004] Therefore, to address the aforementioned issue of the inconvenience in flexibly adjusting the height of the trolley according to actual needs, an adjustable excimer laser cavity transport trolley can be designed. During the use of the transport trolley, the slide can drive the lower sliding rod to move smoothly towards the front. The two ends of the sliding rod can drive the upper left end of the two inclined support columns to be lifted through the sliding grooves on both sides. The entire adjustment process is smooth and efficient, and the height of the trolley can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, improving handling efficiency and operational safety. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the problem that traditional transport trolleys lack adjustment mechanisms during use, which not only affects the handling efficiency but also poses safety hazards and reduces the overall safety of the operation, improvements are urgently needed. Furthermore, it is inconvenient to flexibly adjust the height of the trolley according to actual needs.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: an adjustable excimer laser cavity transport trolley, comprising a lower frame, an upper frame, a support platform, diagonal braces, diagonal bracing columns, a connecting shaft, a guide groove, a guide wheel, a sliding groove, a slide rail, a lead screw, a slide block, a handwheel, and a sliding rod. The upper frame is provided above the lower frame, and a support platform is fixedly provided on the top of the upper frame. Two sets of diagonal braces are provided on both sides of the upper part of the lower frame, and two sets of diagonal bracing columns are provided on both sides of the upper part of the lower frame. A connecting shaft is rotatably provided between the diagonal braces and the diagonal bracing columns. Two sets of guide grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the lower frame. A guide wheel is rotatably provided on the upper left side of the diagonal bracing column, and a sliding groove is provided through the upper left sidewall of the diagonal bracing column. A slide rail is fixedly provided inside the upper frame, and a lead screw is rotatably provided inside the slide rail. A handwheel is fixedly provided at one end of the lead screw, and a slide block is provided on the sidewall of the lead screw. A sliding rod is rotatably provided on the lower inner wall of the slide block.
[0007] Preferably, during the use of the transport trolley, firstly, turning the handwheel will drive the lead screw to rotate, which in turn will drive the slide block to move smoothly forward along the slide rail. During the movement of the slide block, the slide block will drive the lower sliding rod to move smoothly forward. The two ends of the sliding rod can drive the upper left end of the two diagonal support columns to be raised through the sliding grooves on both sides. At this time, the upper left end of the diagonal support column can drive the guide wheel to slide smoothly along the guide groove. At the same time, the lower left end of the diagonal support rod can drive another set of guide wheels to slide smoothly along the guide groove. This allows for height adjustment of the upper frame and support platform. When the appropriate height is reached, the upper frame and support platform are locked in their current positions. In addition, the diagonal support rod and the diagonal support column are rotatably connected by a connecting shaft, which enhances the structural stability of the trolley. In summary, the entire adjustment process is smooth and efficient, and the height of the trolley can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, improving handling efficiency and operational safety.
[0008] Preferably, multiple sets of universal wheels are provided on both sides of the bottom of the lower frame, and multiple sets of guide grooves are provided. Two other sets of guide grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the upper frame. The guide wheels are slidably connected to the guide grooves. Multiple sets of guide wheels are provided. Another set of guide wheels is rotatably located at the lower left side of the diagonal brace. The slide block is threadedly connected to the lead screw. Both ends of the sliding rod are slidably connected to the diagonal brace columns on both sides through the sliding grooves on both sides.
[0009] Preferably, a rotating shaft is provided at the lower right end of the diagonal brace, and two sets of fasteners are fixedly provided on both sides of the top front end of the lower frame. The lower right end of the diagonal brace is rotatably connected to the fasteners through the rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the upper right end of the diagonal brace is provided with an installation shaft, and two sets of mounting parts are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom front end of the upper frame. The upper right end of the diagonal brace is rotatably connected to the mounting parts through the installation shaft.
[0011] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly provided on the lower side wall of the handwheel, and a limit rod is provided inside the fixing block, which is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing block.
[0012] Preferably, the front side wall of the upper frame has multiple sets of limiting holes, one end of the limiting rod is engaged with the inside of the limiting hole, and a limiting ring is fixedly provided on the side wall of one end of the limiting rod.
[0013] Preferably, a limiting spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the limiting ring, with one end of the limiting spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting ring and the other end of the limiting spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: During the operation of the transport trolley, firstly, turning the handwheel will rotate the lead screw, which will then move the slide block smoothly forward along the slide rail. As the slide block moves, it will also move the lower sliding rod smoothly forward. The two ends of the sliding rod can then lift the upper left side of the two diagonal support columns via sliding grooves on both sides. At this time, the upper left side of the diagonal support column will drive the guide wheel to slide smoothly along the guide groove. Simultaneously, the lower left side of the diagonal support rod will drive another set of guide wheels to slide smoothly along the guide groove. This allows for height adjustment of the upper frame and support platform. When the appropriate height is reached, the upper frame and support platform are locked in their current positions. Furthermore, the diagonal support rod and the diagonal support column are rotatably connected via a connecting shaft, enhancing the structural stability of the trolley. In summary, the entire adjustment process is smooth and efficient, allowing for flexible height adjustment according to actual needs, thus improving handling efficiency and operational safety. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a first three-dimensional structural schematic of the adjustable excimer laser cavity transport trolley of this utility model. Figure 2 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first bottom of the adjustable excimer laser cavity transport trolley of this utility model. Figure 3 The diagram shown is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic of the adjustable excimer laser cavity transport trolley of this utility model. Figure 4 The diagram shown is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic of the adjustable excimer laser cavity transport trolley of this utility model. Figure 5 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the third part of the adjustable excimer laser cavity transport trolley of this utility model. Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Lower frame; 2. Upper frame; 3. Support platform; 4. Diagonal brace; 5. Diagonal brace column; 6. Connecting shaft; 7. Guide groove; 8. Guide wheel; 9. Sliding groove; 10. Slide rail; 11. Lead screw; 12. Slide block; 13. Handwheel; 14. Sliding rod; 15. Universal wheel; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Fixing component; 18. Mounting shaft; 19. Mounting component; 20. Fixing block; 21. Limiting rod; 22. Limiting hole; 23. Limiting ring; 24. Limiting spring. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0017] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4This utility model provides an embodiment of an adjustable excimer laser cavity transport trolley, comprising a lower frame 1, an upper frame 2, a support platform 3, diagonal braces 4, diagonal support columns 5, a connecting shaft 6, a guide groove 7, a guide wheel 8, a sliding groove 9, a slide rail 10, a lead screw 11, a slide block 12, a handwheel 13, and a sliding rod 14. The upper frame 2 is disposed above the lower frame 1, and the support platform 3 is fixedly disposed on the top of the upper frame 2. Two sets of diagonal braces 4 are disposed on both sides of the upper part of the lower frame 1. A connecting shaft 6 is rotatably connected between the support column 5, the diagonal brace 4 and the diagonal brace 5. Two sets of guide grooves 7 are opened on both sides of the top of the lower frame 1. A guide wheel 8 is rotatably installed on the upper left side of the diagonal brace 5. A sliding groove 9 is opened through the upper left side wall of the diagonal brace 5. A slide rail 10 is fixedly installed inside the upper frame 2. A lead screw 11 is rotatably installed inside the slide rail 10. A handwheel 13 is fixedly installed at one end of the lead screw 11. A slide block 12 is installed on the side wall of the lead screw 11. A sliding rod 14 is rotatably installed on the lower inner wall of the slide block 12.
[0018] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 Multiple sets of casters 15 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the lower frame 1. Multiple sets of guide grooves 7 are provided. Two other sets of guide grooves 7 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the upper frame 2. Guide wheels 8 are slidably connected to the guide grooves 7. Multiple sets of guide wheels 8 are provided. Another set of guide wheels 8 is rotatably located at the lower left end of the diagonal brace 4. The slide block 12 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 11. Both ends of the sliding rod 14 are slidably connected to the diagonal brace columns 5 on both sides through the sliding grooves 9 on both sides. The slide block 12 can drive the lower sliding rod 14 to move smoothly towards the front end. The two ends of the sliding rod 14 can drive the upper left end of the diagonal brace column 5 on both sides through the sliding grooves 9 on both sides respectively. The diagonal brace 5 is raised. A rotating shaft 16 is provided at the lower right end of the diagonal brace 5. Two sets of fixing parts 17 are fixedly provided on both sides of the front top of the lower frame 1. The lower right end of the diagonal brace 5 is rotatably connected to the fixing parts 17 through the rotating shaft 16. The lower right end of the diagonal brace 5 can be rotated and adjusted through the rotating shaft 16 and the fixing parts 17. An installation shaft 18 is provided at the upper right end of the diagonal brace 4. Two sets of mounting parts 19 are fixedly provided on both sides of the front bottom of the upper frame 2. The upper right end of the diagonal brace 4 is rotatably connected to the mounting parts 19 through the installation shaft 18. The upper right end of the diagonal brace 4 can be rotated and adjusted through the installation shaft 18 and the mounting parts 19.
[0019] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 5A fixing block 20 is fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the handwheel 13. A limit rod 21 is installed inside the fixing block 20. The limit rod 21 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing block 20. The limit rod 21 can be slidably adjusted through the fixing block 20. Multiple sets of limit holes 22 are opened on the front side wall of the upper frame 2. One end of the limit rod 21 is engaged with the inside of the limit hole 22. A limit ring 23 is fixedly installed on the side wall of one end of the limit rod 21. Pulling the limit rod 21 outward will disengage one end from the limit hole. Inside 22, the handwheel 13 is unlocked. A limit spring 24 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the limit ring 23. One end of the limit spring 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit ring 23, and the other end of the limit spring 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block 20. Then the limit rod 21 is released. Under the elastic action of the limit spring 24, one end of the limit rod 21 can be driven to insert into the corresponding limit hole 22, thereby locking the upper frame 2 and the support platform 3 to the current position.
[0020] When the conveying trolley is in use, firstly, pull the limiting rod 21 outward so that one end of it is disengaged from the inside of the limiting hole 22, causing the handwheel 13 to be unlocked. At this time, the limiting spring 24 is compressed and deformed, storing force for the subsequent reset movement. Then, turning the handwheel 13 can drive the lead screw 11 to rotate, and the lead screw 11 can drive the slide block 12 to move smoothly along the slide rail 10 towards the front end. During the movement of the slide block 12, the slide block 12 can drive the lower sliding rod 14 to move smoothly towards the front end. The two ends of the sliding rod 14 can drive the upper left end of the two inclined support columns 5 to be lifted through the sliding grooves 9 on both sides. At this time, the upper left end of the inclined support column 5 can drive the guide wheel 8 to slide smoothly along the guide groove 7. Furthermore, the lower right end of the inclined support column 5 can be rotated and adjusted through the rotating shaft 16 and the fixing part 17. Meanwhile, the upper right end of the diagonal brace 4 is rotated and adjusted via the mounting shaft 18 and the mounting piece 19, while the lower left end of the diagonal brace 4 drives another set of guide wheels 8 to slide smoothly along the guide groove 7, thereby achieving the effect of height adjustment for the upper frame 2 and the support platform 3. When adjusted to the appropriate height, the limiting rod 21 is released. Under the elastic action of the limiting spring 24, one end of the limiting rod 21 can be inserted into the corresponding limiting hole 22, thereby locking the upper frame 2 and the support platform 3 to the current position. In addition, the casters 15 at the bottom of the lower frame 1 allow the trolley to move flexibly, facilitating handling operations in different locations. The diagonal brace 4 and the diagonal brace column 5 are rotatably connected by the connecting shaft 6, which enhances the structural stability of the trolley. In summary, the entire adjustment process is smooth and efficient, and the height of the trolley can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, improving handling efficiency and operational safety.
[0021] Through the above steps, when the transport trolley is in use, firstly, turning the handwheel 13 will drive the lead screw 11 to rotate, and the lead screw 11 will drive the slide block 12 to move smoothly towards the front end along the slide rail 10. During the movement of the slide block 12, the slide block 12 will drive the lower sliding rod 14 to move smoothly towards the front end. The two ends of the sliding rod 14 can drive the upper left end of the two inclined support columns 5 to be lifted through the sliding grooves 9 on both sides. At this time, the upper left end of the inclined support column 5 can drive the guide wheel 8 to slide smoothly along the guide groove 7. At the same time, the lower left end of the inclined support rod 4 drives another set of guide wheels 8 to slide smoothly along the guide groove 7, thereby achieving the effect of height adjustment of the upper frame 2 and the support platform 3. When the height is adjusted to a suitable level, the upper frame 2 and the support platform 3 are locked in their current positions. In addition, the inclined support rod 4 and the inclined support column 5 are rotatably connected by the connecting shaft 6, which enhances the structural stability of the trolley. In summary, the entire adjustment process is smooth and efficient, and the height of the trolley can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, improving the handling efficiency and operational safety.
[0022] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. An adjustable excimer laser cavity transport trolley, comprising a lower frame (1), characterized in that: It also includes an upper frame (2), a support platform (3), diagonal braces (4), diagonal bracing columns (5), a connecting shaft (6), a guide groove (7), a guide wheel (8), a sliding groove (9), a slide rail (10), a lead screw (11), a slide block (12), a handwheel (13), and a sliding rod (14). An upper frame (2) is set above the lower frame (1). A support platform (3) is fixedly set on the top of the upper frame (2). Two sets of diagonal braces (4) are set on both sides of the upper part of the lower frame (1). Two sets of diagonal bracing columns (5) are set on both sides of the upper part of the lower frame (1). The diagonal braces (4) and the diagonal bracing columns (5) are connected. 5) A connecting shaft (6) is rotatably provided between them. Two sets of guide grooves (7) are provided on both sides of the top of the lower frame (1). A guide wheel (8) is rotatably provided on the upper left side of the diagonal support column (5). A sliding groove (9) is provided through the upper left side wall of the diagonal support column (5). A slide rail (10) is fixedly provided inside the upper frame (2). A screw rod (11) is rotatably provided inside the slide rail (10). A handwheel (13) is fixedly provided at one end of the screw rod (11). A slide block (12) is provided on the side wall of the screw rod (11). A sliding rod (14) is rotatably provided on the lower inner wall of the slide block (12).
2. The adjustable excimer laser cavity transport trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple sets of casters (15) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the lower frame (1). Multiple sets of guide grooves (7) are provided. Two other sets of guide grooves (7) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the upper frame (2). The guide wheel (8) is slidably connected to the guide groove (7). Multiple sets of guide wheels (8) are provided. Another set of guide wheels (8) is rotatably provided on the lower left side of the diagonal brace (4). The slide block (12) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (11). Both ends of the sliding rod (14) are slidably connected to the diagonal brace (5) on both sides through the sliding grooves (9) on both sides.
3. The adjustable excimer laser cavity transport trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (16) is provided at the lower right end of the diagonal brace (5), and two sets of fasteners (17) are fixedly provided on both sides of the front top of the lower frame (1). The lower right end of the diagonal brace (5) is rotatably connected to the fasteners (17) through the rotating shaft (16).
4. The adjustable excimer laser cavity transport trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation shaft (18) is provided on the upper right side of the diagonal brace (4), and two sets of installation parts (19) are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom front end of the upper frame (2). The upper right side of the diagonal brace (4) is rotatably connected to the installation parts (19) through the installation shaft (18).
5. The adjustable excimer laser cavity transport trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (20) is fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the handwheel (13). A limit rod (21) is installed inside the fixing block (20). The limit rod (21) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing block (20).
6. The adjustable excimer laser cavity transport trolley according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front side wall of the upper frame (2) has multiple sets of limiting holes (22). One end of the limiting rod (21) is engaged with the inside of the limiting hole (22), and a limiting ring (23) is fixedly provided on the side wall of one end of the limiting rod (21).
7. The adjustable excimer laser cavity transport trolley according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting spring (24) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the limiting ring (23). One end of the limiting spring (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting ring (23), and the other end of the limiting spring (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block (20).