Electric vehicle rear seat protection frame

CN224752630UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15TIANJIN JUHAO ELECTRIC CAR ACCESSORIES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522156312.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-13
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种电动车后座保护架,旨在改善现有电瓶车后座防护结构较为固定难以满足家庭中兼顾儿童安全与日常使用的问题

Benefits of technology

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The electric vehicle rear seat protection frame obtained by the above design improves the safety of children when in use: the stand-up armrest can effectively limit the movement on both sides of the rear seat, keeping the child's legs between the rear seat and the armrest, preventing the body from sticking out of the vehicle when the vehicle shakes; at the same time, in conjunction with the front armrest, the child can hold on with both hands to maintain balance, providing double protection and reducing safety risks.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric motor car back seat protection frame belongs to electric motor car technical field, this electric motor car back seat protection frame, including electric motor car body, electric motor car body includes the frame, and the tail portion top fixed connection of frame has the backrest, back seat protection mechanism, back seat protection mechanism includes spacing connecting component, spacing connecting component includes the clamping seat and the close -grained board, and the clamping seat and the close -grained board are mutually matched spacing installation in the vertical rod of backrest, and the outside fixed connection of clamping seat has bilateral protection component, and bilateral protection component includes the handrail rod, and the handrail rod spacing hinged in clamping seat, and the handrail rod is located in the both sides of frame tail portion back seat, through the handrail rod of being able to set up, can form effective spacing in back seat both sides, make the leg of small child to be located between back seat and handrail rod, and the handrail rod is to the body spacing, avoid the body inclination when the body of car body swing, and the handrail of cooperation of front part, and small child can two -hand grip and keep balance, and double protection reduces the security risk.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electric vehicles, and more specifically, to a rear seat protection frame for electric vehicles. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, electric bicycles have become a common tool for families to travel daily due to their convenience, and many parents take their children on electric bicycle rides.

[0003] However, existing electric bicycle rear seats generally lack specific protective structures for children. On the one hand, there are no effective restraint components on both sides of the rear seat, making it easy for children to shift due to the swaying of the vehicle or their playful antics, posing a safety hazard. On the other hand, while some rear seats are equipped with simple protective bars, these are mostly fixed structures that take up space when not in use and are difficult to adjust flexibly. Furthermore, some families carry packages or other items on the back of the bicycle, and fixed structures take up considerable space, making it difficult to accommodate these items and meet the needs of parents who require both child safety and everyday carrying. Therefore, inventing a protective frame for the rear seat of an electric bicycle to address these issues has become a pressing problem for those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a rear seat protection frame for electric vehicles, aiming to improve the problem that the existing rear seat protection structure of electric vehicles is relatively fixed and cannot meet the needs of both children's safety and daily use in families.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a rear seat protection frame for electric vehicles, comprising... The electric vehicle body includes a frame, and a backrest is fixedly connected to the upper rear of the frame. The rear seat protection mechanism includes a limiting connection assembly, which includes a locking seat and a clamping plate. The locking seat and the clamping plate cooperate to limit the installation of the upright of the backrest. A double-sided protection assembly is fixedly connected to the outside of the locking seat. The double-sided protection assembly includes an armrest, which is hinged to the locking seat and is located on both sides of the rear seat at the rear of the vehicle frame.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a seat cushion is provided in front of the backrest, and an armrest is provided in front of the seat cushion, wherein the armrest is n-shaped.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the limiting connection assembly further includes a connecting seat, which is fixedly installed on the outer side of one end of the snap-fit ​​seat. One end of the clamping plate is hinged to the outer end of the connecting seat, and a locking rod is hinged to the other end of the connecting seat. The locking rod is limitedly connected to the other end of the clamping plate.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the middle part of the snap-fit ​​seat is arc-shaped, and a hinge hole is provided at the end of the snap-fit ​​seat away from the connecting seat. One end of the locking rod is hinged and installed in the hinge hole, and a nut is threaded onto the outer end of the locking rod, with the nut abutting against the clamping plate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the clamping plate is arc-shaped, and a limiting hole is formed at the end of the clamping plate away from the connecting seat. The limiting hole is U-shaped, and the threaded end of the locking rod is located inside the limiting hole. The clamping plate and the middle part of the locking seat are respectively wrapped around the support rods on both sides below the backrest.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the double-sided protective assembly further includes a connecting cylinder. The back of the connecting cylinder is fixedly installed on the back of the snap-fit ​​seat. The other end of the connecting cylinder is internally threaded with a connecting screw. The back of the connecting screw is fixedly connected with a hinge seat. The hinge seat is limited and hinged to one end of the handrail.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a limiting nut is fitted onto the external thread of the connecting screw, and one side of the limiting nut abuts against the outer end of the connecting cylinder.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the handrail is L-shaped, a hinge plate is fixedly connected to one end of the short side of the handrail, the hinge seat is a chamfered rectangle, a rectangular through hole is provided in the middle of the hinge seat, and the hinge plate is hinged to the hinge seat.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a sliding cylinder is slidably sleeved at one end of the handrail near the hinge plate, and an abutment ring is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the sliding cylinder away from the hinge plate. A spring is provided between the abutment ring and the sliding cylinder, and the spring is sleeved on the handrail.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an inner ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the sliding cylinder near the abutment ring, and the inner ring is slidably sleeved onto the handrail. The other end of the sliding cylinder is abutted against the hinge seat.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The electric vehicle rear seat protection frame obtained by the above design improves the safety of children when in use: the stand-up armrest can effectively limit the movement on both sides of the rear seat, keeping the child's legs between the rear seat and the armrest, preventing the body from sticking out of the vehicle when the vehicle shakes; at the same time, in conjunction with the front armrest, the child can hold on with both hands to maintain balance, providing double protection and reducing safety risks.

[0016] Space-saving and flexible: When not in use, the handrail can be opened to the sides or folded down through the cooperation of the hinge plate and the hinge seat. When folded, it does not take up extra space on the electric vehicle and does not affect the normal riding of adults or the parking of the electric vehicle. When opened to the sides, it can also help to place items (such as shopping bags and backpacks) for easy daily carrying.

[0017] Highly adaptable and easy to adjust: In the limiting connection assembly, the snap-fit ​​seat and the clamping plate can be used to securely install the upright on the backrest, and the locking rod and nut can be used to accommodate uprights of different diameters; In the double-sided protection assembly, the connecting screw can be adjusted in length by the thread inside the connecting cylinder, and then fixed by the limiting nut, which can be adapted to different models of electric vehicles according to the width of the rear seat.

[0018] Comfortable to use and structurally stable: The sliding cylinder on the handrail works with the spring to provide cushioning when children accidentally bump into the handrail, reducing discomfort from the impact; at the same time, the inner ring of the inner wall of the sliding cylinder can limit the sliding trajectory, prevent the sliding cylinder from falling off, and ensure the stability of the structure for long-term use. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of one side of the structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the rear seat protection mechanism provided for an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the rear seat protection mechanism provided for an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the limiting connection component and the double-sided protection component provided for the embodiments of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 100 - Electric vehicle body; 110 - Frame; 120 - Backrest; 130 - Handrail; 200 - Rear seat protection mechanism; 210 - Limiting connection assembly; 211 - Snap-fit ​​seat; 212 - Connecting seat; 213 - Clamping plate; 214 - Locking rod; 215 - Hinge hole; 216 - Limiting hole; 220 - Double-sided protection assembly; 221 - Connecting cylinder; 222 - Connecting screw; 223 - Limiting nut; 224 - Hinge seat; 225 - Hinge plate; 226 - Handrail bar; 227 - Sliding cylinder; 228 - Abutment ring; 229 - Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 This utility model provides a technical solution: a rear seat protection frame for electric vehicles, including... The electric vehicle body 100 includes a frame 110, with a backrest 120 fixedly connected to the upper rear of the frame 110; a rear seat protection mechanism 200 includes a limiting connection assembly 210, which includes a locking seat 211 and a clamping plate 213. The locking seat 211 and the clamping plate 213 cooperate to limit the installation on the upright of the backrest 120. A double-sided protection assembly 220 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the locking seat 211. Component 220 includes a handrail 226, which is hinged to the locking seat 211. The handrail 226 is located on both sides of the rear seat at the rear of the frame 110. The handrail 226, which can be raised, can effectively limit the movement of the child's legs between the rear seat and the handrail 226. The handrail 226 limits the body and prevents the body from tilting when the vehicle shakes. At the same time, in conjunction with the front handrail 130, the child can hold on with both hands to maintain balance, providing double protection and reducing safety risks.

[0024] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 The backrest 120 has a seat cushion in front, and the seat cushion has an armrest 130 in front. The armrest 130 is designed in an n-shape so that children can hold it with both hands to maintain balance.

[0025] The limiting connection assembly 210 also includes a connecting seat 212, which is fixedly installed on the outer side of one end of the snap-fit ​​seat 211. One end of the clamping plate 213 is hinged to the outer end of the connecting seat 212, and the other end of the connecting seat 212 is hinged to a locking rod 214, which is limitedly connected to the other end of the clamping plate 213. The middle part of the snap-fit ​​seat 211 is arc-shaped, and the end of the snap-fit ​​seat 211 away from the connecting seat 212 has a hinge hole 215. One end of the locking rod 214 is hinged in the hinge hole 215, and the outer end of the locking rod 214 is threaded with a nut. The nut abuts against the clamping plate 213. The snap-fit ​​seat 211 and the clamping plate 213 respectively clamp the two support rods. At the same time, the back of the snap-fit ​​seat 211 faces outward for connection with the double-sided protection assembly 220.

[0026] The clamping plate 213 is arc-shaped, and a limiting hole 216 is opened at the end of the clamping plate 213 away from the connecting seat 212. The limiting hole 216 is U-shaped, and the threaded end of the locking rod 214 is located in the limiting hole 216. The middle part of the clamping plate 213 and the snap-fit ​​seat 211 are respectively wrapped around the support rods on both sides below the backrest 120, so as to make it easy to tightly clamp the support rods.

[0027] The dual-sided protective assembly 220 also includes a connecting cylinder 221. The back of the connecting cylinder 221 is fixedly installed on the back of the snap-fit ​​seat 211. The other end of the connecting cylinder 221 is internally threaded with a connecting screw 222. The back of the connecting screw 222 is fixedly connected with a hinge seat 224, which is hinged to one end of the handrail 226. A limiting nut 223 is sleeved on the external thread of the connecting screw 222. One side of the limiting nut 223 abuts against the outer end of the connecting cylinder 221. The limiting nut 223 is used to facilitate adjustment of the distance between the connecting screw 222 and the connecting cylinder 221, and also to facilitate fixing the distance.

[0028] The handrail 226 is L-shaped, with a hinge plate 225 fixedly connected to one short side. The hinge seat 224 is a chamfered rectangle with a rectangular through hole in the middle. The hinge plate 225 is hinged within the hinge seat 224. The rectangular shape facilitates the contact of the sliding cylinder 227, preventing unauthorized rotation. A sliding cylinder 227 is slidably fitted onto the end of the handrail 226 closest to the hinge plate 225. A contact ring 228 is fixedly fitted onto the end of the sliding cylinder 227 furthest from the hinge plate 225. A spring 229 is positioned between the contact ring 228 and the sliding cylinder 227. The spring 229 is fitted onto the handrail 226, and the contact ring 228 provides contact with the spring 229. The sliding cylinder 227 can also be threaded, allowing it to be screwed onto the hinge seat 224. An inner ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the sliding cylinder 227 near the abutment ring 228. The inner ring is slidably sleeved onto the handrail 226. The other end of the sliding cylinder 227 is abutted against the hinge seat 224. The outer side of the handrail 226 has a part with a diameter that matches the inner ring, which facilitates the sliding of the sliding cylinder 227.

[0029] Working principle: Installation and fixing stage: First, attach the snap-fit ​​seat 211 and the clamping plate 213 in the limiting connection assembly 210 to the support rods on both sides below the backrest 120, so that the arc-shaped middle part of the snap-fit ​​seat 211 and the arc-shaped middle part of the clamping plate 213 wrap around the support rods; then rotate the locking rod 214 so that the threaded end of the locking rod 214 passes through the limiting hole 216 of the clamping plate 213, and thread the nut onto the outer end of the locking rod 214, and tighten the nut until it is in contact with the support rod. The clamping plate 213 abuts, completing the fixation of the snap-fit ​​seat 211 and the clamping plate 213 on the upright of the backrest 120; then adjust the double-sided protective components 220: rotate the connecting screw 222 to move it within the thread of the connecting cylinder 221 until the hinge seat 224 reaches the position that matches the width of the backrest, then tighten the limiting nut 223 on the outside of the connecting screw 222 so that one side of the limiting nut 223 abuts against the outer end of the connecting cylinder 221, fixing the position of the connecting screw 222.

[0030] During child use: When a child needs to ride, pull the handrail 226 outward to move it away from the hinge seat 224. Then, by rotating the handrail 226 in conjunction with the rotation of the hinge plate 225 within the hinge seat 224, the handrail 226 is positioned on both sides of the rear seat. At this time, the sliding cylinder 227 on the handrail 226, under the elastic force of the spring 229, is in contact with the hinge seat 224 at one end, ensuring the stability of the handrail 226 in its upright position. When the child is riding in the rear seat, their legs are positioned between the rear seat and the handrail 226, and their hands grip the handrail 130 at the front of the electric vehicle to achieve lateral restraint and balance maintenance.

[0031] Idle and auxiliary use stage: When children are not riding, if space needs to be saved, the handrail 226 can be rotated in the opposite direction and the handrail 226 can be folded down with the hinge plate 225. After folding, it fits the rear of the electric vehicle frame 110 without taking up extra space. If it is necessary to assist in carrying items, the handrail 226 can be opened to both sides, and items (such as shopping bags or school bags) can be placed in the space between the two handrails 226. The items can be restrained by the handrail 226 to prevent them from falling during the carrying process.

[0032] It should be noted that the specific model and specifications in this solution need to be selected and determined based on the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection and calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail here.

[0033] The power supply and its principle in this solution are clear to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A rear seat protection frame for an electric vehicle, characterized in that, include The electric vehicle body includes a frame, and a backrest is fixedly connected to the upper rear of the frame. The rear seat protection mechanism includes a limiting connection assembly, which includes a locking seat and a clamping plate. The locking seat and the clamping plate cooperate to limit the installation of the upright of the backrest. A double-sided protection assembly is fixedly connected to the outside of the locking seat. The double-sided protection assembly includes an armrest, which is hinged to the locking seat and is located on both sides of the rear seat at the rear of the vehicle frame.

2. The electric vehicle rear seat protection frame as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A seat cushion is provided in front of the backrest, and an armrest is provided in front of the seat cushion. The armrest is n-shaped.

3. The electric vehicle rear seat protection frame as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting connection assembly also includes a connecting seat, which is fixedly installed on the outer side of one end of the snap-fit ​​seat. One end of the clamping plate is hinged to the outer end of the connecting seat, and a locking rod is hinged to the other end of the connecting seat. The locking rod is limitedly connected to the other end of the clamping plate.

4. The electric vehicle rear seat protection frame as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The middle part of the snap-fit ​​seat is arc-shaped, and a hinge hole is opened at the end of the snap-fit ​​seat away from the connecting seat. One end of the locking rod is hinged and installed in the hinge hole, and a nut is threaded onto the outer end of the locking rod, and the nut abuts against the clamping plate.

5. The electric vehicle rear seat protection frame as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping plate is arc-shaped, and a limiting hole is opened at the end of the clamping plate away from the connecting seat. The limiting hole is U-shaped, and the threaded end of the locking rod is located in the limiting hole. The middle parts of the clamping plate and the snap-fit ​​seat are respectively wrapped around the support rods on both sides below the backrest.

6. The electric vehicle rear seat protection frame as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The dual-sided protective assembly also includes a connecting cylinder, the back of which is fixedly installed on the back of the snap-fit ​​seat. The other end of the connecting cylinder is internally threaded with a connecting screw, and the back of the connecting screw is fixedly connected with a hinge seat. The hinge seat is limited and hinged to one end of the handrail.

7. The electric vehicle rear seat protection frame as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The external thread of the connecting screw is fitted with a limiting nut, and one side of the limiting nut abuts against the outer end of the connecting cylinder.

8. The electric vehicle rear seat protection frame as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The handrail is L-shaped, and a hinge plate is fixedly connected to one end of the short side of the handrail. The hinge seat is a chamfered rectangle with a rectangular through hole in the middle. The hinge plate is hinged to the hinge seat.

9. The electric vehicle rear seat protection frame as described in claim 8, characterized in that: A sliding cylinder is slidably sleeved at one end of the handrail near the hinge plate, and an abutment ring is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the sliding cylinder away from the hinge plate. A spring is provided between the abutment ring and the sliding cylinder, and the spring is sleeved on the handrail.

10. The electric vehicle rear seat protection frame as described in claim 9, characterized in that: An inner ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the sliding cylinder near the abutment ring. The inner ring is slidably sleeved onto the handrail, and the other end of the sliding cylinder is abutted against the hinge seat.