Capsule machine with multiple feed structure

CN224752821UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15阳连艮
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522388387.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-10
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]基于此,有必要针对胶囊机缺乏多进料的结构的问题,提供一种具有多进料结构的胶囊机

Benefits of technology

[0014] In one embodiment, an electrical control component is also included. This component is electrically connected to the first feeding component and the feeding and packaging component. The electrical control component includes a control panel, a control switch, a control circuit board, and external wiring. The control panel is mounted on the housing component, the control switch is mounted on the housing component and located on its side wall, the control circuit board is mounted on the housing component and located inside it, and the external wiring passes through the housing component. By mounting the control panel on the housing component, operators can easily view equipment operating parameters such as grinding rate, feeding amount, and packaging progress. Parameters can also be adjusted via the panel, allowing for adaptation to production needs without disassembling the equipment, thus reducing operational complexity. The control switch located on the side wall of the housing component facilitates quick start-up and shutdown of the equipment, enabling timely shutdown in emergencies or production breaks, improving operational safety and flexibility. The control circuit board located inside the housing component serves as the core control unit, coordinating the actions of each stage, including grinding in the first feeding component, feeding in the second feeding component, and weighing and packaging in the feeding and packaging component, ensuring precise matching of the operating rhythms of each component. The external wires running through the housing assembly can provide a stable power supply to the various electrical components of the equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a capsule machine with multiple feeding structures belongs to the field of electric appliances, a capsule machine with multiple feeding structures, include: shell assembly, first feeding assembly, first feeding assembly sets up on shell assembly, second feeding assembly, second feeding assembly sets up on first feeding assembly, feed packaging assembly, part of feed packaging assembly sets up on first feeding assembly, the rest of feed packaging assembly sets up on shell assembly, the part of feed packaging assembly that sets up on first feeding assembly is equipped with feed space, and conveying space communicates with feed space, capsule piece, capsule piece sets up on part feed packaging assembly, and feed packaging assembly is used for packing capsule piece. The grinding structure of first feeding assembly can grind granular material into powder directly, and simultaneously, second feeding assembly communicates with the conveying space of first feeding assembly through second feeding space, and has flexible material conveying mode.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical appliances, and in particular to a capsule machine with a multi-feed structure. Background Technology

[0002] In existing technologies, capsule machines lack a multi-feed structure, which significantly negatively impacts production efficiency and material handling adaptability. Firstly, in terms of material handling, a single feeding channel cannot simultaneously transport materials in different states (e.g., granular, powdery) or with different compositions. If producing capsules containing main and auxiliary ingredients, one material must be processed separately and a portion of the process completed before switching to another material for secondary processing. This not only disrupts the production flow but also easily leads to cross-contamination due to material residue, affecting product purity. Secondly, production efficiency is drastically reduced. A single feeding system cannot achieve parallel material processing; each batch requires repeated start-ups and shutdowns, parameter adjustments, and manual material transfer, extending the production cycle and failing to meet the demands of large-scale production. Furthermore, to compensate for the shortcomings of a single feeding system, multiple independent machines are needed to process different materials separately, increasing equipment procurement and maintenance costs and occupying more space. Utility Model Content

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to address the problem of capsule machines lacking a multi-feed structure by providing a capsule machine with a multi-feed structure.

[0004] A capsule machine with a multi-feeding structure includes: a shell assembly; a first feeding assembly disposed on the shell assembly and having a conveying space; a second feeding assembly disposed on the first feeding assembly and having a second feeding space communicating with the conveying space; a feeding and packaging assembly, a portion of which is disposed on the first feeding assembly and the remaining portion of which is disposed on the shell assembly, the portion of which is disposed on the first feeding assembly having a feeding space communicating with the conveying space; and capsules disposed on a portion of the feeding and packaging assembly for packaging the capsules.

[0005] The above-disclosed capsule machine features a multi-feed structure. The grinding structure of the first feeding component can directly grind granular materials into powder, eliminating the need for additional independent grinding equipment and achieving integrated operation of material grinding and conveying. This design not only significantly simplifies the production process, eliminating the intermediate step of transferring materials from the grinding equipment to the capsule machine in traditional production, thus reducing equipment procurement and maintenance costs, but also reduces the space required for independent equipment, making it particularly suitable for the space requirements of small and medium-sized production scenarios. Meanwhile, the second feeding component is connected to the conveying space of the first feeding component through the second feeding space, providing a flexible material conveying mode: if synchronous conveying is selected, the conveying rate and dosage of auxiliary materials and pre-made powders in the second feeding component can be precisely controlled, achieving dynamic proportioning and fusion with the main material ground by the first feeding component. This effectively solves the problem of component ratio imbalance caused by batch processing of different materials and manual mixing errors in traditional equipment, ensuring that the component content of each capsule product meets the preset standard. If separate conveying is selected, materials with different shapes such as granules and powders, and different properties such as hygroscopic and agglomerated materials, which need to be ground from granules into powders, can be conveyed and packaged separately without complex equipment modifications or replacement of parts. This significantly improves the equipment's versatility for diverse production needs and reduces the time and equipment adjustment costs incurred by enterprises due to product category switching. The layout of the feeding and packaging components, with some located in the first feeding component and some in the shell component, further shortens the path of materials from grinding and feeding to packaging, reduces material loss, ensures a continuous and stable supply of materials to the capsules, significantly improves the efficiency and quality consistency of capsule packaging, and meets the needs of large-scale production.

[0006] In one embodiment, the first feeding assembly includes a first feeding housing, a driving assembly, a grinding assembly, and a feeding pipe. The first feeding housing is disposed on the housing assembly, the driving assembly is disposed on the housing assembly, the grinding assembly is disposed on the driving assembly and is drively connected to the driving assembly, the grinding assembly abuts against the first feeding housing, and the feeding pipe is disposed on the grinding assembly. The first feeding housing has a first feeding space, and the feeding pipe has a conveying space. By fixing the first feeding housing to the housing assembly, the first feeding space within it can guide the input granular material, preventing material scattering or accumulation during input, ensuring that the material accurately enters the grinding area of ​​the grinding assembly, and improving feeding stability. The driving assembly is also mounted on the housing assembly and forms a drive connection with the grinding assembly, providing continuous and stable power to the grinding assembly. This ensures that the grinding assembly can flexibly adjust the grinding intensity and rate according to the material hardness and particle size, thus avoiding insufficient grinding due to insufficient power. The design of the grinding component abutting against the first feeding shell creates a relatively enclosed grinding space, reducing the loss of powder material during grinding and ensuring the safety of the grinding operation. The feeding pipe on the grinding component has a built-in conveying space that can directly receive the ground powder material, achieving a seamless connection between grinding and conveying. Furthermore, the directional conveying function of the feeding pipe ensures that the powder material accurately enters the subsequent feeding and packaging components, laying the foundation for high-quality packaging of capsules.

[0007] In one embodiment, the first feeding housing includes a main feeding housing, a guide housing, and a top cover. One end of the guide housing is disposed on the main feeding housing, and the other end of the guide housing is disposed on the housing assembly and abuts against the grinding assembly. The cross-sectional area of ​​the guide housing gradually decreases along the direction close to the housing assembly. The top cover is detachable from the main feeding housing. The main feeding housing and the guide housing cooperate to form the first feeding space. By using the main feeding housing as the core load-bearing component, together with the guide housing, the first feeding space can be formed, providing a sufficient feeding area for granular materials. The guide housing is connected to the main feeding housing at one end and fixed to the housing assembly at the other end, abutting against the grinding assembly. Its cross-sectional area gradually decreases towards the housing assembly, forming a natural material guiding channel. Utilizing the material's own gravity and the channel's contraction characteristics, the material is guided to precisely converge towards the grinding area of ​​the grinding assembly, preventing material accumulation and blockage within the channel. At the same time, its close fit to the grinding assembly structure reduces material spillage and loss before grinding, ensuring grinding efficiency. The detachable top cover, located on the main feeding housing, allows operators to quickly open the cover to replenish materials without disassembling the entire assembly, improving feeding convenience. It also facilitates thorough cleaning of the first feeding space during equipment maintenance or material changes, preventing cross-contamination between different materials and ensuring material purity.

[0008] In one embodiment, the first feed housing further includes a diverter, which is disposed on the guide housing and opposite to the grinding assembly. The diverter has multiple diverting spaces distributed circumferentially along the diverter. The first feed space, the multiple diverters, and the connecting conveying space are sequentially connected. By having the diverter disposed on the guide housing and opposite to the grinding assembly, and with its multiple circumferentially distributed diverting spaces, the granular material gathered by the guide housing can be evenly diverted to different channels, preventing material from concentrating in a specific area of ​​the grinding assembly. The multiple diverting spaces allow the material to contact the grinding assembly in a dispersed and uniform manner, ensuring that each part of the material is fully ground, improving the consistency of the powder particle size, and thus ensuring uniform material density during subsequent capsule filling. Meanwhile, the structure in which the first feeding space, multiple diversion spaces, and conveying space are connected in sequence forms a continuous path for entry, diversion, and conveying. The diversion component not only receives the material conveyed by the guide shell, but also buffers the material flow rate through multiple channels, avoiding blockage of the conveying space due to excessive instantaneous material flow. Furthermore, the circumferentially distributed diversion spaces can adapt to the circumferential grinding trajectory of the grinding components, making the material more fully contacted with the grinding components, reducing grinding dead angles, and improving grinding efficiency.

[0009] In one embodiment, the second feeding assembly includes a feeding pipe and a cap, and the first feeding assembly includes a feeding pipe. The feeding pipe is disposed on the feeding pipe, and the cap is detachably disposed on the feeding pipe. The feeding pipe has a second feeding space. By directly disposing of the feeding pipe on the feeding pipe, the second feeding space within it can quickly receive auxiliary materials, pre-prepared powders, and other materials, and can directly transport the materials to the conveying space of the feeding pipe without the need for additional transfer structures. This shortens the material conveying path, reduces material residue and loss, and simultaneously achieves efficient convergence with the materials ground by the first feeding assembly, providing convenient conditions for subsequent precise proportioning or separate conveying. The detachable cap design of the feeding pipe allows operators to quickly open and replenish materials, avoiding frequent component disassembly that affects efficiency. It also seals the second feeding space when the equipment is idle or when materials are being changed, preventing external dust and impurities from entering and contaminating the materials, thus ensuring material purity.

[0010] In one embodiment, the feeding and packaging assembly includes a first feeding assembly, a second feeding assembly, a weighing assembly, and a packaging assembly. The first feeding assembly is disposed on the first feeding assembly and has a feeding space. The second feeding assembly is disposed on the shell assembly, the weighing assembly is disposed on the shell assembly, the packaging assembly is disposed on the shell assembly, and the capsule is disposed on the second feeding assembly. The capsule can abut against the weighing assembly, and the packaging assembly is used to package the capsule. By disposing the first feeding assembly on the first feeding assembly, its internal feeding space can stably receive the material from the conveying space, achieving a smooth transition of material from the feeding stage to before packaging and avoiding interruption of material transfer. The second feeding assembly carries the capsule, and the design of the capsule abutting against the weighing assembly can accurately measure the weight of the material inside the capsule, effectively avoiding the errors of traditional manual weighing, ensuring that the filling amount of each capsule meets the standard, and improving product quality consistency. Meanwhile, the weighed capsules can be directly transported to the packaging component located in the shell assembly. Each component is reasonably connected to the shell assembly or the first feeding assembly, shortening the flow path of materials and capsules, reducing the risk of loss and contamination. The targeted packaging operation of the packaging component ensures the safety of the capsules during subsequent storage and transportation. Overall, it enhances the integrated function of the capsule machine from feeding to packaging, meeting the needs of efficient and precise production.

[0011] In one embodiment, the first feeding assembly includes a first feeding housing and a transmission component. The first feeding housing is detachably mounted on the first feeding assembly and has the feeding space provided therein. The transmission component is mounted on the first feeding housing and located within the feeding space. By detachably mounting the first feeding housing on the first feeding assembly, it is convenient to flexibly disassemble and reassemble according to production needs. When changing material types or during equipment maintenance, the interior of the feeding housing can be quickly and thoroughly cleaned, avoiding cross-contamination between different materials and ensuring material purity. The internal feeding space can receive materials from the conveying space of the first feeding assembly. The conveying space mainly undertakes the function of directional material conveying, avoiding material accumulation caused by concentrated instantaneous conveying. The transmission component, located in the first feeding housing and within the feeding space, directly propels the material within the feeding space toward subsequent components through its own operation. This effectively solves the problems of powdered materials easily agglomerating and adhering to the housing, preventing conveying blockages, and ensuring that the material flows in a uniform and continuous manner. At the same time, the transmission component can precisely control the material conveying volume by adjusting its operating speed, accurately matching the weighing rhythm of the subsequent weighing components, further improving the accuracy of capsule filling weight. Overall, it provides a reliable pre-operational guarantee for the efficient operation of the feeding and packaging components.

[0012] In one embodiment, the second feeding component is rotatable relative to the shell component. When the second feeding component rotates, the capsule has at least a first position and a second position. When the capsule is in the first position, it abuts against the weighing component and is positioned opposite the output port of the feeding space. When the capsule is in the second position, it is positioned opposite the packaging component. By utilizing the design that the second feeding component can rotate relative to the shell component, combined with the functional switching of the capsule between the first and second positions, the seamless process from material filling and weighing to packaging of the capsule is greatly optimized. When the capsule rotates to the first position with the second feeding component, it abuts against both the weighing component and is positioned opposite the output port of the feeding space. This positional arrangement enables synchronous connection of filling and weighing: the material output from the feeding space can directly enter the capsule, while the weighing component can monitor the weight change of the capsule in real time. Once the material reaches the preset weight, feeding can be stopped quickly, effectively avoiding weight errors caused by material transfer in traditional step-by-step operations and ensuring the filling accuracy of each capsule. When the capsules rotate to the second position, they are positioned opposite the packaging assembly. Without the need for an additional transfer mechanism, the weighed capsules can be directly transported to the packaging assembly's working area, reducing material handling steps and lowering the risk of damage or contamination during transfer. Furthermore, the rotary design of the second feeding assembly enables continuous operation: while one group of capsules is filled and weighed at the first position, another group of weighed capsules can be simultaneously packaged at the second position, forming a streamlined operation for filling, weighing, and packaging. This significantly shortens the production cycle and provides strong support for the large-scale, efficient production of capsule machines.

[0013] In one embodiment, the packaging assembly includes a packaging body and a pressing member. The packaging body is disposed on the housing assembly, and the pressing member is disposed on the packaging body and partially abuts against it. The housing assembly has a pressing space. When the capsule is in the second position, the portion of the packaging body abutting against the pressing member is positioned opposite to the capsule through the pressing space. By fixing the packaging body to the housing assembly, stable support is provided for packaging operations. The portion abutting against the pressing member serves as the core packaging structure. When the capsule is in the second position, it can directly act on the capsule through cooperation with the pressing member. The pressing member, through its own pressing action, pushes the abutting portion of the packaging body to precisely fit against the capsule, achieving sealing and encapsulation of the capsule. This avoids the problems of loose packaging and poor sealing caused by uneven force in traditional manual packaging, and ensures uniform packaging specifications for each capsule, improving product appearance and storage safety. Meanwhile, the pressing space provided in the shell assembly allows the part of the packaging body that abuts against the pressing component to be precisely aligned with the capsule in the second position through this space, avoiding problems such as packaging misalignment and capsule damage caused by positional deviation, and ensuring the accuracy of packaging operations; in addition, the pressing space also provides reasonable clearance for the movement of the pressing component, ensuring that its pressing action is smooth and unobstructed and will not interfere with the shell assembly or other components.

[0014] In one embodiment, an electrical control component is also included. This component is electrically connected to the first feeding component and the feeding and packaging component. The electrical control component includes a control panel, a control switch, a control circuit board, and external wiring. The control panel is mounted on the housing component, the control switch is mounted on the housing component and located on its side wall, the control circuit board is mounted on the housing component and located inside it, and the external wiring passes through the housing component. By mounting the control panel on the housing component, operators can easily view equipment operating parameters such as grinding rate, feeding amount, and packaging progress. Parameters can also be adjusted via the panel, allowing for adaptation to production needs without disassembling the equipment, thus reducing operational complexity. The control switch located on the side wall of the housing component facilitates quick start-up and shutdown of the equipment, enabling timely shutdown in emergencies or production breaks, improving operational safety and flexibility. The control circuit board located inside the housing component serves as the core control unit, coordinating the actions of each stage, including grinding in the first feeding component, feeding in the second feeding component, and weighing and packaging in the feeding and packaging component, ensuring precise matching of the operating rhythms of each component. The external wires running through the housing assembly can provide a stable power supply to the various electrical components of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a first perspective view of a capsule machine with a multi-feed structure;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a second perspective view of a capsule machine with a multi-feed structure;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a first cross-sectional view of a capsule machine with a multi-feed structure;

[0018] Figure 4 A perspective view of the first feeding assembly, the second feeding assembly, and the feeding and packaging assembly;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a 3D view of the first feeding assembly;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a second cross-sectional view of a capsule machine with a multi-feed structure;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a third perspective view of a capsule machine with a multi-feed structure;

[0022] Figure 8 This is a fourth perspective view of a capsule machine with a multi-feed structure;

[0023] Figure 9 This is the fifth perspective view of a capsule machine with a multi-feed structure;

[0024] Figure 10 A 3D view of the electronic control components;

[0025] Figure 11 This is the sixth perspective view of a capsule machine with a multi-feed structure.

[0026] The correspondence between the reference numerals and the component names is as follows:

[0027] 1 housing assembly, 101 downward pressure space;

[0028] 2 First feeding assembly, 21 First feeding housing, 211 Main feeding housing, 212 Guide housing, 213 Top cover, 214 Diverter, 22 Drive assembly, 23 Grinding assembly, 24 Feeding pipe, 201 Conveying space, 202 First feeding space, 203 Diverter space;

[0029] 3 Second feeding assembly, 31 Feeding pipe fitting, 32 Cover, 301 Second feeding space;

[0030] 4 feeding and packaging assembly, 41 first feeding assembly, 411 first feeding housing, 412 transmission component, 42 second feeding assembly, 43 weighing assembly, 44 packaging assembly, 441 packaging body, 442 pressing component, 401 feeding space.

[0031] 5 capsules;

[0032] 6. Electrical control components, 61. Control panel, 62. Control switch, 63. Control circuit board, 64. External wiring. Detailed Implementation

[0033] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0034] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0035] The capsule machine with a multi-feed structure described below with reference to the accompanying drawings is an embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] Example

[0037] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, this embodiment discloses a capsule machine with a multi-feed structure, including: a shell assembly 1; a first feeding assembly 2, which is disposed on the shell assembly 1 and has a conveying space 201; a second feeding assembly 3, which is disposed on the first feeding assembly 2 and has a second feeding space 301, which is connected to the conveying space 201; a feeding and packaging assembly 4, part of which is disposed on the first feeding assembly 2 and the remaining part of which is disposed on the shell assembly 1, the part of which is disposed on the first feeding assembly 2 having a feeding space 401, which is connected to the conveying space 201; and a capsule 5, which is disposed on part of the feeding and packaging assembly 4 and is used to package the capsule 5.

[0038] This application discloses a capsule machine with a multi-feed structure. The grinding structure of the first feeding component 2 can directly grind granular materials into powder without the need for additional independent grinding equipment, realizing integrated operation of material grinding and conveying. This design not only greatly simplifies the production process, eliminating the intermediate step of transferring materials from the grinding equipment to the capsule machine in traditional production, reducing the investment cost of equipment procurement and maintenance, but also reduces the space occupied by independent equipment, making it particularly suitable for the space requirements of small and medium-sized production scenarios. Meanwhile, the second feeding component 3 is connected to the conveying space 201 of the first feeding component 2 through the second feeding space 301, and has a flexible material conveying mode: if synchronous conveying is selected, the conveying rate and dosage of auxiliary materials, pre-made powder materials and other materials in the second feeding component can be precisely controlled, and the main material after grinding in the first feeding component 2 can be dynamically proportioned and integrated, effectively solving the problem of component ratio imbalance caused by batch processing of different materials and manual mixing errors in traditional equipment, ensuring that the component content of each capsule product meets the preset standard; if separate conveying is selected, materials with different shapes such as granules and powders, and different properties such as easy to absorb moisture and easy to clump, which need to be ground from granules into powders can be conveyed and packaged separately without complicated equipment modification or replacement of parts, significantly improving the equipment's versatility for diversified production needs, and reducing the time cost and equipment adjustment cost incurred by enterprises due to product category switching. The feeding and packaging component 4 is partially located in the first feeding component 2 and partially in the shell component 1. This layout further shortens the path of materials from grinding and feeding to packaging, reduces material loss, ensures that the capsule component 5 receives a continuous and stable supply of materials, significantly improves the efficiency and quality consistency of capsule packaging, and meets the needs of large-scale production.

[0039] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiments, this embodiment further defines: the first feeding assembly 2 includes a first feeding shell 21, a driving assembly 22, a grinding assembly 23, and a feeding pipe 24. The first feeding shell 21 is disposed on the shell assembly 1, the driving assembly 22 is disposed on the shell assembly 1, the grinding assembly 23 is disposed on the driving assembly 22 and is drively connected to the driving assembly 22, the grinding assembly 23 abuts against the first feeding shell 21, and the feeding pipe 24 is disposed on the grinding assembly 23. The first feeding shell 21 is provided with a first feeding space 203, and the feeding pipe 24 is provided with a conveying space 201. By fixing the first feeding shell 21 to the shell assembly 1, the first feeding space 203 provided therein can guide the input granular material, avoid the material from scattering or accumulating when it is input, ensure that the material can accurately enter the grinding area of ​​the grinding assembly 23, and improve the feeding stability. The drive assembly 22 is also mounted on the housing assembly 1, forming a transmission connection with the grinding assembly 23. It provides continuous and stable power to the grinding assembly 23, ensuring that the grinding assembly 23 can flexibly adjust the grinding intensity and rate according to the material hardness and particle size, thus avoiding insufficient grinding due to insufficient power. The design of the grinding assembly 23 abutting against the first feeding housing 21 forms a relatively closed grinding space, reducing the loss of powder material during grinding and ensuring the safety of the grinding operation. The feeding pipe 24 set on the grinding assembly 23 has a conveying space 201 that can directly receive the ground powder material, realizing a seamless connection between grinding and conveying. The directional conveying function of the feeding pipe 24 can ensure that the powder material accurately enters the subsequent feeding and packaging assembly 4, laying the foundation for high-quality packaging of the capsule 5.

[0040] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiments, this embodiment further defines: the first feeding housing 21 includes a main feeding housing 211, a guide housing 212, and a top cover 213. One end of the guide housing 212 is disposed on the main feeding housing 211, and the other end of the guide housing 212 is disposed on the housing assembly 1 and abuts against the grinding assembly 22. The cross-sectional area of ​​the guide housing 212 gradually decreases along the direction close to the housing assembly 1. The top cover 213 is detachable from the main feeding housing 211. The main feeding housing 211 and the guide housing 212 cooperate to form the first feeding space 203. With the main feeding housing 211 as the core bearing component, together with the guide housing 212, the first feeding space 203 is formed, which can provide a sufficient feeding area for granular materials. The guide housing 212 is connected at one end to the main feed housing 211 and at the other end to the housing assembly 1 and abuts against the grinding assembly 22. Its cross-sectional area gradually decreases along the direction close to the housing assembly 1, which can form a natural material guiding channel. By utilizing the material's own gravity and the channel's contraction characteristics, the material is guided to accurately converge towards the grinding area of ​​the grinding assembly 22, avoiding material accumulation and blockage in the channel. At the same time, its close fit to the structure of the grinding assembly 22 can reduce material spillage and loss before grinding, ensuring grinding efficiency. The design of the top cover 213, which is detachable from the main feed housing 211, not only allows operators to quickly open the top cover to replenish materials without disassembling the entire assembly, improving the convenience of feeding, but also facilitates thorough cleaning of the first feeding space 203 when the equipment is maintained or the type of material is changed, avoiding cross-contamination between different materials and ensuring material purity.

[0041] like Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiments, this embodiment further specifies that: the first feeding shell 21 also includes a diverter 214, which is disposed on the guide shell 212 and opposite to the grinding assembly 23. The diverter 214 has multiple diverting spaces 204, which are distributed circumferentially along the diverter 214. The first feeding space 203, the multiple diverters 214, and the connecting conveying space 201 are sequentially connected. By the diverter 214 being disposed on the guide shell 212 and opposite to the grinding assembly 23, the multiple circumferentially distributed diverting spaces 204 can evenly divert the granular material gathered by the guide shell 212 to different channels, avoiding the material from concentrating in a certain area of ​​the grinding assembly 23. The multiple diverting spaces 204 can make the material contact the grinding assembly 23 in a dispersed and uniform state, ensuring that each part of the material can be fully ground, improving the consistency of the powder particle size, and thus ensuring the uniformity of the material density during subsequent capsule filling. Meanwhile, the structure in which the first feeding space 203, multiple diversion spaces 204 and the conveying space 201 are connected in sequence forms a continuous path of entry, diversion and conveying. The diversion component 214 not only receives the material conveyed by the guide shell 212, but also buffers the material flow rate through multi-channel diversion, avoiding blockage of the conveying space 201 due to excessive instantaneous material flow. Moreover, the circumferentially distributed diversion spaces 204 can adapt to the circumferential grinding trajectory of the grinding component 23, so that the material has more contact with the grinding component 23, reduces grinding dead angles and improves grinding efficiency.

[0042] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiments, this embodiment further specifies that: the second feeding component 3 includes a feeding pipe 31 and a cap 32, the first feeding component 2 includes a feeding pipe 24, the feeding pipe 31 is disposed on the feeding pipe 24, the cap 32 is detachably disposed on the feeding pipe 31, and the feeding pipe 31 is provided with a second feeding space 301. By directly disposing of the feeding pipe 31 on the feeding pipe 24, the second feeding space 301 provided therein can quickly receive auxiliary materials, prepared powder materials, and other materials, and can directly transport the materials to the conveying space 201 of the feeding pipe 24 without the need for additional transfer structures, shortening the material conveying path, reducing material residue and loss, and simultaneously achieving efficient convergence with the materials ground by the first feeding component 2, providing convenient conditions for subsequent accurate proportioning or separate conveying. The design of the detachable cover 32 on the feed pipe 31 not only allows operators to quickly open it to replenish materials, avoiding frequent disassembly of components that would affect efficiency, but also seals the second feed space 301 when the equipment is idle or when materials are being changed, preventing external dust and impurities from entering and contaminating the materials, thus ensuring the purity of the materials.

[0043] like Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiments, this embodiment further defines that: the feeding and packaging assembly 4 includes a first feeding assembly 41, a second feeding assembly 42, a weighing assembly 43, and a packaging assembly 44. The first feeding assembly 41 is disposed on the first feeding assembly 2 and has a feeding space 401. The second feeding assembly 42 is disposed on the shell assembly 1. The weighing assembly 43 is disposed on the shell assembly 1. The packaging assembly 44 is disposed on the shell assembly 1. The capsule 5 is disposed on the second feeding assembly 42 and can abut against the weighing assembly 43. The packaging assembly 44 is used to package the capsule 5. By placing the first feeding component 41 on the first feeding component 2, its internal feeding space 401 can stably receive the material from the conveying space 201, achieving a smooth transition of material from the feeding stage to before packaging and avoiding material transfer interruptions. The second feeding component 42 carries the capsule 5, and the design of the capsule 5 abutting against the weighing component 43 can accurately measure the weight of the material inside the capsule 5, effectively avoiding the errors of traditional manual weighing, ensuring that the material filling amount of each capsule meets the standard, and improving product quality consistency. At the same time, the weighed capsule 5 can be directly conveyed to the packaging component 44 located on the shell component 1. Each component is reasonably connected to the shell component 1 or the first feeding component 2, shortening the flow path of material and capsule, reducing loss and contamination risks. The targeted packaging operation of the packaging component 44 ensures the safety of the capsule 5 in subsequent storage and transportation. Overall, it strengthens the integrated function of the capsule machine from feeding to packaging, meeting the needs of efficient and precise production.

[0044] like Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiments, this embodiment further specifies that: the first feeding assembly 41 includes a first feeding housing 411 and a transmission component 412. The first feeding housing 411 is detachably mounted on the first feeding assembly 2. The first feeding housing 411 is provided with a feeding space 401. The transmission component 412 is mounted on the first feeding housing 411 and located in the feeding space 401. By detachably mounting the first feeding housing 411 on the first feeding assembly 2, it is convenient to flexibly disassemble and assemble according to production needs. When changing material types or during equipment maintenance, the inside of the feeding housing can be quickly and thoroughly cleaned to avoid cross-contamination of different materials and ensure material purity. The feeding space 401 provided inside can receive materials from the conveying space 201 of the first feeding assembly 2. The conveying space 201 mainly undertakes the function of directional material conveying to avoid material accumulation caused by concentrated instantaneous conveying. The transmission component 412, located in the first feeding housing 411 and the feeding space 401, directly pushes the material in the feeding space 401 to the subsequent components through its own operation. This effectively solves the problem of powdered materials easily agglomerating and adhering to the housing, avoiding conveying blockages, and ensuring that the material flows in a uniform and continuous manner. At the same time, the transmission component 412 can precisely control the material conveying volume by adjusting the operating speed, which is precisely matched with the weighing rhythm of the subsequent weighing component 43, further improving the accuracy of capsule filling weight. Overall, it provides a reliable front-end guarantee for the efficient operation of the feeding and packaging component 4.

[0045] like Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiments, this embodiment further specifies that: the second feeding component 42 is rotatable relative to the housing component 1; when the second feeding component 42 rotates, the capsule component 5 has at least a first position and a second position; when the capsule component 5 is in the first position, it abuts against the weighing component 43 and is positioned opposite to the output port of the feeding space 401; when the capsule component 5 is in the second position, it is positioned opposite to the packaging component 44. By utilizing the design that the second feeding component 42 can rotate relative to the housing component 1, and in conjunction with the functional switching of the capsule component 5 between the first and second positions, the continuous process of capsule from material filling, weighing to packaging is greatly optimized. When the capsule component 5 rotates with the second feeding component 42 to the first position, it abuts against both the weighing component 43 and is positioned opposite to the output port of the feeding space 401. This layout allows for simultaneous filling and weighing: materials from the feeding space 401 can directly enter the capsule 5, while the weighing component 43 monitors the weight change of the capsule 5 in real time. Once the material reaches the preset weight, feeding can be stopped quickly, effectively avoiding weight errors caused by material transfer in traditional step-by-step operations and ensuring the filling accuracy of each capsule. When the capsule 5 rotates to the second position, it is positioned opposite the packaging component 44. Without an additional transfer mechanism, the weighed capsule 5 can be directly transported to the working area of ​​the packaging component 44, reducing material transfer links and lowering the risk of damage or contamination to the capsule 5 during transfer. In addition, the rotary design of the second feeding component 42 enables continuous operation: when one set of capsules 5 has been filled and weighed in the first position, another set of weighed capsules 5 can be packaged simultaneously in the second position, forming a streamlined operation of filling, weighing, and packaging. This significantly shortens the production cycle and provides strong support for the large-scale and efficient production of capsule machines.

[0046] like Figure 7 and Figure 11As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiments, this embodiment further defines that: the packaging component 44 includes a packaging body 441 and a pressing member 442. The packaging body 441 is disposed on the shell assembly 1, and the pressing member 442 is disposed on the packaging body 441 and abuts against a portion of the packaging body 441. The shell assembly 1 is provided with a pressing space 101. When the capsule 5 is in the second position, the portion of the packaging body 441 that abuts against the pressing member 442 is disposed opposite to the capsule 5 through the pressing space 101. By fixing the packaging body 441 to the shell assembly 1, a stable support is provided for the packaging operation. The part that abuts against the pressing member 442 serves as the core packaging structure. When the capsule 5 is in the second position, it can directly act on the capsule 5 through cooperation with the pressing member 442. The pressing member 442 can push the abutting part of the packaging body 441 to precisely fit the capsule 5 through its own pressing action, so as to realize the sealing and encapsulation of the capsule 5. This avoids the problems of loose packaging and poor sealing caused by uneven force in traditional manual packaging, and ensures that the packaging specifications of each capsule are uniform, improving the product appearance and storage safety. Meanwhile, the pressing space 101 provided in the shell assembly 1 allows the part of the packaging body 441 that abuts against the pressing member 442 to be precisely aligned with the capsule 5 in the second position through this space, avoiding problems such as packaging misalignment and damage to the capsule 5 due to positional deviation, and ensuring the accuracy of packaging operation; in addition, the pressing space 101 also provides reasonable clearance space for the movement of the pressing member 442, ensuring that its pressing action is smooth and unobstructed, and will not interfere with the shell assembly 1 or other components.

[0047] like Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiments, this embodiment further includes an electrical control component 6, which is electrically connected to the first feeding component 2 and the feeding and packaging component 4. The electrical control component 6 includes a control panel 61, a control switch 62, a control circuit board 63, and an external wire 64. The control panel 61 is mounted on the housing component 1, the control switch 62 is mounted on the housing component 1 and located on its side wall, the control circuit board 63 is mounted on the housing component 1 and located inside it, and the external wire 64 passes through the housing component 1. By mounting the control panel 61 on the housing component 1, operators can easily and intuitively view equipment operating parameters such as grinding rate, feeding amount, and packaging progress. Parameters can also be adjusted via the panel, allowing for adaptation to production needs without disassembling the equipment, thus reducing operational complexity. The control switch 62, located on the side wall of the housing component 1, facilitates quick start and stop of the equipment, enabling timely shutdown in emergencies or production breaks, improving operational safety and flexibility. The control circuit board 63, located inside the housing assembly 1, serves as the core control unit. It coordinates the actions of each stage, including grinding by the first feeding assembly 2, feeding by the second feeding assembly 3, and weighing and packaging by the feeding and packaging assembly 4, ensuring precise matching of the operating rhythms of each component. The external power cables 64 running through the housing assembly 1 provide a stable power supply to the various electrical components of the equipment.

[0048] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0049] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A capsule machine having a multiple feed structure, characterized in that, The capsule machine with a multi-feed structure includes: Housing assembly (1); A first feeding assembly (2) is disposed on the housing assembly (1) and the first feeding assembly (2) is provided with a conveying space (201); The second feeding component (3) is disposed on the first feeding component (2). The second feeding component (3) is provided with a second feeding space (301), which is connected to the conveying space (201). A feeding and packaging assembly (4) is provided, a portion of which is disposed on the first feeding assembly (2), and the remaining portion of which is disposed on the housing assembly (1). The portion of the feeding and packaging assembly (4) disposed on the first feeding assembly (2) is provided with a feeding space (401), and the conveying space (201) is connected to the feeding space (401). A capsule (5) is disposed on a portion of the feeding and packaging assembly (4) for packaging the capsule (5).

2. The capsule machine with multiple feed structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first feeding assembly (2) includes a first feeding housing (21), a driving assembly (22), a grinding assembly (23), and a feeding pipe (24). The first feeding housing (21) is disposed on the housing assembly (1), the driving assembly (22) is disposed on the housing assembly (1), the grinding assembly (23) is disposed on the driving assembly (22) and is connected to the driving assembly (22) in a transmission manner, the grinding assembly (23) abuts against the first feeding housing (21), and the feeding pipe (24) is disposed on the grinding assembly (23). The first feeding housing (21) is provided with a first feeding space (203), and the feeding pipe (24) is provided with the conveying space (201).

3. The capsule machine with a multi-feed structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first feed housing (21) includes a main feed housing (211), a guide housing (212), and a top cover (213). One end of the guide housing (212) is disposed on the main feed housing (211), and the other end of the guide housing (212) is disposed on the housing assembly (1) and abuts against the grinding assembly (23). The cross-sectional area of ​​the guide housing (212) gradually decreases along the direction close to the housing assembly (1). The top cover (213) is detachable from the main feed housing (211). The main feed housing (211) and the guide housing (212) cooperate to form the first feed space (203).

4. The capsule machine with a multi-feed structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first feed housing (21) further includes a diverter (214), which is disposed on the guide housing (212) and opposite to the grinding assembly (23). The diverter (214) has a diverter space (204), and there are multiple diverter spaces (204). The multiple diverter spaces (204) are distributed circumferentially along the diverter (214). The first feed space (203), the multiple diverter spaces (214) and the conveying space (201) are connected in sequence.

5. The capsule machine with a multi-feed structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second feeding assembly (3) includes a feeding pipe (31) and a cover (32). The first feeding assembly (2) includes a feeding pipe (24). The feeding pipe (31) is disposed on the feeding pipe (24). The cover (32) is detachable from the feeding pipe (31). The feeding pipe (31) is provided with a second feeding space (301).

6. The capsule machine with a multi-feed structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding and packaging assembly (4) includes a first feeding assembly (41), a second feeding assembly (42), a weighing assembly (43), and a packaging assembly (44). The first feeding assembly (41) is disposed on the first feeding assembly (2) and has the feeding space (401). The second feeding assembly (42) is disposed on the shell assembly (1). The weighing assembly (43) is disposed on the shell assembly (1). The packaging assembly (44) is disposed on the shell assembly (1). The capsule (5) is disposed on the second feeding assembly (42) and can abut against the weighing assembly (43). The packaging assembly (44) is used to package the capsule (5).

7. The capsule machine with a multi-feed structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first feeding assembly (41) includes a first feeding housing (411) and a transmission member (412). The first feeding housing (411) is detachable from the first feeding assembly (2). The first feeding housing (411) is provided with the feeding space (401). The transmission member (412) is disposed on the first feeding housing (411) and located in the feeding space (401).

8. The capsule machine with a multi-feed structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second feeding assembly (42) is rotatable relative to the housing assembly (1). When the second feeding assembly (42) rotates, the capsule (5) has at least a first position and a second position. When the capsule (5) is in the first position, the capsule (5) abuts against the weighing assembly (43) and is disposed opposite to the output port of the feeding space (401). When the capsule (5) is in the second position, the capsule (5) is disposed opposite to the packaging assembly (44).

9. The capsule machine with a multi-feed structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, The packaging assembly (44) includes a packaging body (441) and a pressing member (442). The packaging body (441) is disposed on the shell assembly (1). The pressing member (442) is disposed on the packaging body (441) and partially abuts against the packaging body (441). The shell assembly (1) is provided with a pressing space (101). When the capsule (5) is in the second position, the portion of the packaging body (441) that abuts against the pressing member (442) is disposed opposite to the capsule (5) through the pressing space (101).

10. The capsule machine with a multi-feed structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes an electrical control component (6), which is electrically connected to the first feeding component (2) and the feeding and packaging component (4). The electrical control component (6) includes a control panel (61), a control switch (62), a control circuit board (63), and an external wire (64). The control panel (61) is disposed on the housing component (1), the control switch (62) is disposed on the housing component (1) and located on the side wall of the housing component (1), the control circuit board (63) is disposed on the housing component (1) and located inside the housing component (1), and the external wire (64) passes through the housing component (1).