Convenient tool for unpacking medicine in bulk
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522248835.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-24
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种药品拆零包装便捷工具,旨在解决现有技术中拆零包装多依赖人工手动操作,或使用刮板、漏斗等简易工具导致效率低下的问题
1、通过设置后大前小的斗型出料斗适配小口拆零袋,避免药品卡在出料口或洒落,配合斜槽与倾斜式斜板,可引导药品批量滑入袋中,替代逐粒装填,显著提升包装效率,避免需要一粒粒的进行拿取,可提升拆零包装效率,同时,挡板初始状态时会对出料口进行遮挡,为工作人员预留复检时间。
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Figure CN224752875U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary devices for disassembling medicines into smaller packages, and in particular to a convenient tool for disassembling medicines into smaller packages. Background Technology
[0002] In the drug distribution and usage process, breaking down drugs into smaller quantities is an important operation to meet patients' personalized medication needs, especially applicable to solid dosage forms such as tablets and capsules. It is commonly seen in hospital pharmacies, community health service centers, and retail pharmacies. Breaking down drugs into smaller quantities requires splitting a whole bottle or box of drugs according to the prescription dosage and packing them into individual dispensing bags. During the process, it is necessary to ensure that the quantity of drugs is accurate, that they are not contaminated, and that the packaging efficiency meets clinical or sales needs. The existing dispensing packaging methods mostly involve manual dispensing with gloves, followed by manually packing each drug into dispensing bags one by one or using tools such as scrapers and funnels.
[0003] In practice, the process often relies on manual labor to pack each medicine into individual pouches. Even if some tools have batch transfer capabilities, they lack a tilting structure to guide the medicines into the pouches in an orderly manner, resulting in low packaging efficiency and increased workload for staff. Therefore, a convenient tool for packaging medicines into individual pouches is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a convenient tool for unpacking medicines in smaller quantities, aiming to solve the problem that the unpacking of medicines in the prior art mostly relies on manual operation or the use of simple tools such as scrapers and funnels, which leads to low efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a convenient tool for unpacking and disassembling medicines, comprising: A dispensing platform and a discharging assembly installed above the dispensing platform; the discharging assembly is used for bagging and discharging dispensing of dispensing medicines in smaller quantities. The discharge assembly includes an inclined plate, a discharge hopper, and a baffle. A sloping groove with its front end penetrating the dismantling platform is provided on the dismantling platform. The inclined plate is hinged inside the sloping groove. The discharge hopper is fixedly installed on the dismantling platform and communicates with the inside of the sloping groove. The baffle is installed inside the discharge hopper. A limiting component for limiting the movement of the baffle is provided on the outside of the baffle. The pusher assembly, located on the dispensing platform, is used to push the dispensing medicines into the inclined chute.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: The limiting component includes a U-shaped frame fixedly connected to the dismantling platform, a baffle inserted into the U-shaped frame, the baffle fitting against the dismantling platform, and a magnetic sheet fixedly connected to the baffle that magnetically attracts the U-shaped frame.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the baffle to prevent the baffle from detaching from the U-shaped frame.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The baffle has anti-slip texture.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: A handle is fixedly connected to the inclined plate.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The material pushing assembly includes a material pushing rod set on the dismantling platform. A groove is provided on the inner wall of the dismantling platform, and a slider is fixedly connected to the end of the material pushing rod and slidably connected to the inside of the groove.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The push rod has a groove.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: The discharge hopper has an overall bucket-shaped structure.
[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting a hopper-shaped discharge hopper that is larger at the back and smaller at the front to adapt to small-mouthed individual packaging bags, the medicine is prevented from getting stuck at the discharge port or spilling. With the addition of a chute and an inclined plate, the medicine can be guided into the bag in batches, replacing individual filling and significantly improving packaging efficiency. This avoids the need to pick up each medicine one by one, thus improving the efficiency of individual packaging. At the same time, the baffle will initially block the discharge port, allowing time for staff to re-inspect.
[0014] 2. In this utility model, the magnetic limiting component is fixed by the magnetic sheet and the U-shaped frame, eliminating the need for manual continuous control of the baffle. This balances ease of operation with the need for re-inspection. Furthermore, the push rod achieves linear pushing through the cooperation of the slider and the chute, allowing the medicine to be completely inserted into the inclined chute, further improving packaging efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a convenient tool for unpacking and disassembling medicines according to this utility model. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the inclined plate of a convenient tool for unpacking and disassembling medicines according to this utility model after it has been flipped upwards. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle and limiting components of a convenient tool for unpacking and disassembling medicines according to this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the push rod of a convenient tool for unpacking and disassembling medicines according to this utility model.
[0016] Legend: 1. Dismantling platform; 2. Discharge assembly; 21. Inclined chute; 22. Inclined plate; 23. Discharge hopper; 24. Baffle; 3. Limiting assembly; 31. U-shaped frame; 32. Magnetic sheet; 33. Limiting plate; 4. Anti-slip texture; 5. Pushing assembly; 51. Pushing rod; 52. Slider; 53. Slide groove; 6. Groove; 7. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Reference Figures 1-2 An embodiment of this utility model provides a convenient tool for disassembling and packaging medicines in smaller quantities, including: a disassembly platform 1 and a discharging component 2 disposed above the disassembly platform 1. A baffle is fixedly installed on the disassembly platform 1 to prevent medicines from falling off. A pushing component 5 is provided on the disassembly platform 1 to push the disassembled medicines into the inclined groove 21.
[0019] The discharge assembly 2 includes an inclined plate 22, a discharge hopper 23, and a baffle 24. An inclined groove 21, with its front end penetrating the left side of the dispensing platform 1, is provided inside. The front end of the inclined plate 22 is hinged to the inside of the inclined groove 21. The width of the inclined plate 22 is the same as the width of the inclined groove 21. When the dispensing medicine is pushed into the inclined groove 21, it will fall completely onto the inclined plate 22. A handle 7 is fixedly connected to the inclined plate 22. Workers can quickly pull the inclined plate 22 using the handle 7, causing it to flip upwards and allowing the medicine falling onto it to slide quickly forward. The discharge hopper 23 is fixedly installed on the front side of the dispensing platform 1 and communicates with the inside of the inclined groove 21. Medicine can quickly enter the discharge hopper 23 through the inclined groove 21. The front end of the discharge hopper 23 faces downwards. The hopper 23 is tilted, and its overall structure is shaped like a bucket with a larger rear end and a smaller front end. This allows the hopper 23 to accommodate small-mouthed break-up bags. When the medicines are broken up and enter the hopper 23, they can be completely placed into the break-up bag along the inclined surface inside the hopper 23. This avoids the need to put the medicines into the break-up bag one by one, which would affect packaging efficiency. The baffle 24 is installed inside the hopper 23. In the initial state, the baffle 24 can block the discharge port at the connection between the hopper 23 and the inclined chute 21, preventing the medicines from sliding directly into the hopper 23 after reaching the inclined chute 21. This gives the staff time to re-check the quantity of medicines. The baffle 24 is equipped with a limiting component 3 on its outer side to limit the movement of the baffle 24.
[0020] Reference Figures 2-3The limiting component 3 includes a U-shaped frame 31 fixedly connected to the dismantling platform 1. A baffle 24 is inserted into the U-shaped frame 31 and fits against the dismantling platform 1, allowing the baffle 24 to move linearly up and down only inside the U-shaped frame 31. A magnetic sheet 32 that magnetically attracts the U-shaped frame 31 is fixedly connected to the baffle 24. When the baffle 24 moves upward, it drives the magnetic sheet 32 into the U-shaped frame 31, thereby opening the discharge end of the inclined chute 21. The magnetic sheet 32 magnetically attracts the U-shaped frame 31, thus allowing the baffle 24 to move. The baffle 24 is designed to prevent the operator from having to manually control it at all times to avoid obstructing the discharge of medicine. A limiting plate 33 is fixedly connected to the end of the baffle 24 to prevent the baffle 24 from detaching from the U-shaped frame 31. The limiting plate 33 is larger than the baffle 24, which can prevent the baffle 24 from detaching from the U-shaped frame 31 during the upward movement, thus avoiding affecting the operating efficiency. The baffle 24 is provided with anti-slip texture 4, which can increase the friction between the baffle 24 and the operator's hand, reduce slippage, and allow the operator to directly push the baffle 24 manually.
[0021] Reference Figures 2-4 The pushing assembly 5 includes a pushing rod 51 mounted on the dismantling platform 1. The front and rear ends of the pushing rod 51 are in contact with the inner wall of the dismantling platform 1. The pushing rod 51 has a groove 6, and the inner wall of the dismantling platform 1 has a sliding groove 53. The end of the pushing rod 51 is fixedly connected to a slider 52 that is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 53. The pushing rod 51 is slidably connected to the dismantling platform 1 through the cooperation of the slider 52 and the sliding groove 53, so that the pushing rod 51 can only move linearly left and right relative to the dismantling platform 1. The groove 6 provides a pushing position for the staff to operate the pushing rod 51. When it is necessary to push the dismantled medicines on the dismantling platform 1 completely into the inclined groove 21, the pushing rod 51 can be pushed to the left through the groove 6, which will push all the medicines to the left and into the inclined groove 21.
[0022] Working principle: In the initial state, the baffle 24 hangs down naturally under the action of gravity, completely blocking the connection between the inclined chute 21 and the discharge hopper 23. The staff places the medicine to be split into smaller pieces on the flat area of the splitting platform 1 and completes the splitting operation within the protection range of the baffle edge, ensuring that the split medicine is concentrated in the splitting platform 1 area to the left of the push rod 51. When some medicine is needed, the required amount of medicine can be pushed into the inclined chute 21 using tools such as levers. If all medicine is needed, the push rod 51 can be pushed to the left through the groove 6 to completely scrape and push all the split medicine on the left side into the inclined chute 21 on the left side of the splitting platform 1.
[0023] After the medicine enters the inclined chute 21, due to the restriction of the inner wall of the inclined chute 21, it will all fall onto the inclined plate 22 that is in contact with the inclined chute 21. Since the baffle 24 is still in the blocking state, the medicine on the inclined plate 22 cannot enter the discharge hopper 23. At this stage, the staff can visually check whether the quantity of medicine on the inclined plate 22 meets the requirements for splitting. If the quantity is incorrect, the medicine can be directly removed from the inclined chute 21 or replenished to ensure that the quantity of medicine is accurate before bagging.
[0024] After the re-inspection is completed, the staff manually pushes the baffle 24 upward, so that the baffle 24 slides upward along the inside of the U-shaped frame 31. When the magnetic piece 32 on the top of the baffle 24 enters the inside of the U-shaped frame 31, the magnetic piece 32 and the U-shaped frame 31 are magnetically attracted, fixing the baffle 24 in the open position. The staff does not need to hold it continuously. At this time, the connection between the inclined chute 21 and the discharge hopper 23 is completely unobstructed. The staff flips the inclined plate 22 upward through the handle 7 on the inclined plate 22, so that the inclined plate 22 rotates around the hinge point with the inclined chute 21. The medicine on its surface slides into the discharge hopper 23 along the inclined plate 22 under the action of gravity. Finally, the medicine will slide along the inclined inner wall of the discharge hopper 23 to the small opening at its front end, and finally fall in batches into the small opening of the disassembly bag pre-fitted at the front end of the discharge hopper 23, completing the entire disassembly and packaging operation.
[0025] After bagging is complete, pull down the baffle 24 to release the magnetic attraction. The baffle 24 will fall back to its initial blocking position and wait for the next operation.
[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A convenient tool for unpacking and disassembling medicines, characterized in that: include: The dismantling station (1) and the discharge assembly (2) installed above the dismantling station (1); The discharge assembly (2) includes an inclined plate (22), a discharge hopper (23) and a baffle (24). The dismantling platform (1) has an inclined groove (21) with its front end penetrating through the dismantling platform (1). The inclined plate (22) is hinged inside the inclined groove (21). The discharge hopper (23) is fixedly installed on the dismantling platform (1) and communicates with the inside of the inclined groove (21). The baffle (24) is installed inside the discharge hopper (23). A limiting assembly (3) for limiting the movement of the baffle (24) is provided on the outside of the baffle (24). A pusher assembly (5) is set on the dismantling platform (1) and is used to push the dismantled medicine into the inclined groove (21).
2. The convenient tool for unpacking and disassembling pharmaceutical packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (3) includes a U-shaped frame (31) fixedly connected to the dismantling platform (1), a baffle (24) inserted into the U-shaped frame (31), the baffle (24) being in contact with the dismantling platform (1), and a magnetic sheet (32) that magnetically attracts the U-shaped frame (31) fixedly connected to the baffle (24).
3. The convenient tool for unpacking and disassembling pharmaceutical packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the baffle (24) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (33) to prevent the baffle (24) from detaching from the U-shaped frame (31).
4. The pharmaceutical de-packaging convenience tool according to claim 1, wherein: The baffle (24) has anti-slip texture (4).
5. The pharmaceutical de-packaging convenience tool according to claim 1, wherein: A handle (7) is fixedly connected to the inclined plate (22).
6. The pharmaceutical de-packaging convenience tool according to claim 1, wherein: The pusher assembly (5) includes a pusher rod (51) set on the dismantling platform (1), and a sliding groove (53) is provided on the inner wall of the dismantling platform (1). The end of the pusher rod (51) is fixedly connected to a slider (52) that is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (53).
7. The convenient tool for unpacking and disassembling pharmaceutical packaging according to claim 6, characterized in that: The push rod (51) has a groove (6).
8. The convenient tool for unpacking and disassembling pharmaceutical packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge hopper (23) is configured in a bucket shape.