A bolt storage device for a production line
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521813173.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-26
AI Technical Summary
该生产线用的螺栓存放装置,工业电脑根据车型信息获取所需要使用的螺栓型号,然后根据对应的螺栓型号的放置位置来控制对应的提示灯亮起,此时操作人员根据提示来拿取对应的螺栓;并且在操作人员拿取螺栓时,检测相机实时监测多个储料盒位置,根据工人的拿取动作判断其拿取的螺栓与实际所需要拿取的螺栓是否对应,并根据判断结果输出正确或不正确的判断信号,以此在拿取螺栓过程中一方面能够提示工人拿取正确螺栓,另一方面能够在拿取后进行二次判断,从而完全杜绝螺栓错拿的问题。
Smart Images

Figure CN224753028U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automobile production technology, specifically to a bolt storage device for a production line. Background Technology
[0002] During the multi-model mixed production process on the final assembly line, the use of different screws for different car models during the assembly of parts is due to the mixed material delivery of materials. As this is a mixed production line, operators need to be able to accurately pick the correct bolts according to different car models.
[0003] However, due to inconsistencies in the design materials and schemes of vehicle models, employees may use the wrong screws. Even when the wrong screws are tightened, the torque may appear normal. It is only discovered that the wrong screws were used during cost verification or after-sales issues. Existing error prevention technologies can only monitor torque, angle, and tightening curves, and cannot effectively prevent employees from using the correct screws. Therefore, a bolt storage device for production lines is provided to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a bolt storage device for production lines, which solves the problem of incorrect screw assembly on existing mixed-line automotive production lines.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a bolt storage device for a production line, comprising a placement rack and a plurality of storage boxes detachably disposed on the placement rack, wherein a retrieval prompting mechanism is installed on the placement rack, and the retrieval prompting mechanism includes; The indicator light corresponds one-to-one with each of the storage boxes, and the corresponding indicator light illuminates to prompt the worker to take the bolt from the corresponding storage box; A monitoring unit, which is fixedly mounted on the placement frame, is used to monitor the position of the bolts picked up by the worker; An industrial computer is connected to the indicator light and the monitoring unit. The industrial computer captures the position signal of the worker picking up the bolt through the monitoring unit, then judges whether the bolt has been picked up correctly by comparing it with the position of the indicator light, and finally outputs a judgment signal.
[0006] Preferably, the judgment signal includes an audio signal and / or an image signal emitted by an industrial computer.
[0007] Preferably, the storage box is placed on the shelf with its front end tilted downwards, so that the bolts in the storage box naturally accumulate at the front end of the storage box under the action of gravity, thereby making it easy to retrieve.
[0008] Preferably, the placement rack is fixedly provided with multiple longitudinal baffles, the front ends of which are inclined downwards, so that multiple inclined placement positions are formed between the multiple longitudinal baffles, and the storage box is placed in the inclined placement position.
[0009] Preferably, the side of the longitudinal stop bar is integrally formed with a supporting protrusion, and the two sides of the storage box are integrally formed with anti-detachment protrusions, the anti-detachment protrusions abutting against the top of the supporting protrusion.
[0010] Preferably, the end of the inclined placement station is open, so that the storage box can slide along the support protrusion to enter or exit the inclined placement station, and a handle is fixedly provided on the back of the storage box.
[0011] Preferably, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the end of the longitudinal stop bar, the monitoring unit is fixedly installed on the vertical rod, a horizontal rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the longitudinal stop bar, and the indicator light is fixedly installed on the horizontal rod.
[0012] Preferably, the monitoring unit includes a mounting base fixedly mounted on a vertical rod, and mounting surfaces are provided on both sides of the front end of the mounting base, on which a detection camera is mounted.
[0013] Preferably, the assembly surface is inclined so that the two sets of detection cameras are respectively facing the front ends of the two adjacent sets of storage boxes.
[0014] Its beneficial effects are as follows: The bolt storage device used in this production line uses an industrial computer to obtain the required bolt type based on vehicle model information. Then, it controls the corresponding indicator light to illuminate based on the placement of the bolt type. Operators then retrieve the corresponding bolt according to the indicator. Simultaneously, a detection camera monitors the positions of multiple storage boxes in real time while the operator retrieves the bolt. Based on the operator's actions, the camera determines whether the retrieved bolt matches the actual required bolt and outputs a correct or incorrect signal. This system not only prompts the operator to retrieve the correct bolt during the bolt retrieval process but also allows for a secondary check after retrieval, completely eliminating the problem of incorrect bolt retrieval. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall rear structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the placement rack of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front part of the placement rack of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the monitoring unit structure of this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Placement rack; 12. Vertical bar; 13. Vertical bar; 14. Supporting protrusion; 15. Horizontal bar; 16. Inclined placement station; 2. Storage box; 22. Handle; 23. Anti-detachment protrusion; 31. Industrial computer; 32. Indicator light; 33. Monitoring unit; 331. Mounting base; 332. Inspection camera; 333. Assembly surface. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0019] To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0020] This utility model discloses a bolt storage device for a production line, according to the attached... Figure 1 To be continued Figure 5 As shown, it includes a placement rack 1 and multiple storage boxes 2 detachably mounted on the placement rack 1. The placement rack 1 is equipped with a retrieval prompting mechanism, which includes: The indicator light 32 corresponds to one of the multiple storage boxes 2. The corresponding indicator light 32 is lit to prompt the worker to take the bolt from the corresponding storage box 2. The monitoring unit 33 is fixedly mounted on the placement frame 1 and is used to monitor the position of the bolts picked up by the worker. Industrial computer 31 is connected to indicator light 32 and monitoring unit 33. Industrial computer 31 captures the position signal of the worker picking up the bolt through monitoring unit 33, and then judges whether the correct bolt has been picked up by comparing it with the position of indicator light 32. Finally, it outputs a judgment signal. Industrial computer 31 communicates with the entire production line control center so that when a frame of a certain model is transported on the production line, it automatically outputs the corresponding model information and the bolt type information to be assembled to industrial computer 31 at that position.
[0021] The judgment signals include sound signals and / or image signals emitted by the industrial computer 31. The industrial computer 31 can issue prompts such as "Incorrect pick-up" and "Correct pick-up" through sound, or display "Correct" and "Incorrect" on the screen of the industrial computer 31 or flash them to provide prompts.
[0022] The storage box 2 is placed on the placement rack 1 with its front end tilted downwards, so that the bolts in the storage box 2 will naturally accumulate at the front end of the storage box 2 under the action of gravity, making it easy to pick up. Multiple vertical baffles 12 are fixedly installed on the placement rack 1, with the front ends of the vertical baffles 12 tilted downwards, so that multiple tilted placement stations 16 are formed between the multiple vertical baffles 12. The storage box 2 is placed in the tilted placement station 16. The side of the vertical baffle 12 is integrally formed with a support protrusion 14, and the two sides of the storage box 2 are integrally formed with anti-detachment protrusions 23, which abut against the top of the support protrusion 14. The end of the tilted placement station 16 is open, so that the storage box 2 can slide along the support protrusion 14 to enter or move out of the tilted placement station 16. A handle 22 is fixedly installed on the back of the storage box 2, so that the storage box 2 can be pulled out from the back of the placement rack 1 for easy addition of bolts. At the same time, its tilted front end can make the bolts automatically accumulate at the front end for easy picking up.
[0023] A vertical rod 13 is fixedly connected to the end of the longitudinal stop bar 12, and the monitoring unit 33 is fixedly installed on the vertical rod 13. A horizontal rod 15 is fixedly connected to the front end of the longitudinal stop bar 12, and an indicator light 32 is fixedly installed on the horizontal rod 15 to provide a prompt from the front end, making it easy for workers to observe the corresponding indicator light 32 when picking up bolts.
[0024] The monitoring unit 33 includes a mounting base 331 fixedly mounted on the vertical rod 13. The front sides of the mounting base 331 are provided with mounting surfaces 333. A detection camera 332 is mounted on the mounting surfaces 333. The mounting surfaces 333 are inclined so that the two sets of detection cameras 332 are respectively facing the front ends of the two adjacent sets of storage boxes 2. This allows only one set of mounting base 331 to be used to install between two adjacent storage boxes, reducing installation costs. Furthermore, the detection camera 332 is located on the vertical rod 13 and is obliquely positioned to monitor the end of the storage box 2, thus avoiding obstruction when the storage box 2 is pulled out or inserted into the placement rack 1.
[0025] Working principle: In use, multiple storage boxes 2 contain different types of bolts. The storage boxes 2 are then tilted and inserted into the placement frame 1, so that the front end of the storage box 2 tilts downward, making it easier to pick up the bolts. When a car frame of a corresponding model is delivered to the production line, the corresponding model information is transmitted to the industrial computer 31. At this time, the industrial computer 31 obtains the required bolt type based on the model information, and then controls the corresponding indicator light 32 to light up according to the placement position of the corresponding bolt type. At this time, the operator picks up the corresponding bolt according to the prompt. While the operator is picking up the bolt, the detection camera 332 monitors the position of multiple storage boxes 2 in real time. Based on the operator's picking action, it judges whether the bolt picked up corresponds to the actual bolt that needs to be picked up, and outputs a correct or incorrect judgment signal based on the judgment result. In this way, during the bolt picking process, it can prompt the operator to pick up the correct bolt, and perform a secondary judgment after picking up the bolt, thereby preventing the problem of picking up the wrong bolt.
[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0027] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A bolt storage device for a production line, comprising a placement rack (1) and a plurality of storage boxes (2) detachably disposed on the placement rack (1), characterized in that, The placement rack (1) is equipped with a retrieval prompting mechanism, which includes: Indicator lights (32) correspond one-to-one with the multiple storage boxes (2), and the corresponding indicator lights (32) illuminate to prompt workers to take the bolts from the corresponding storage box (2); The monitoring unit (33) is fixedly installed on the placement frame (1) and is used to monitor the position of the bolts picked up by the worker; An industrial computer (31) is connected to the indicator light (32) and the monitoring unit (33) via signal. The industrial computer (31) captures the position signal of the worker picking up the bolt through the monitoring unit (33), and then judges whether the bolt is picked up correctly by comparing it with the position of the indicator light (32) when it is lit. Finally, it outputs a judgment signal.
2. The bolt storage device for a production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The judgment signal includes sound signals and / or image signals emitted by the industrial computer (31).
3. The bolt storage device for a production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage box (2) is placed on the placement rack (1) with its front end tilted downwards, so that the bolts in the storage box (2) will naturally accumulate at the front end of the storage box (2) under the action of gravity, thus making it easy to take out.
4. A bolt storage device for a production line according to claim 3, characterized in that, The placement rack (1) is fixedly provided with multiple longitudinal baffles (12), the front end of the longitudinal baffles (12) is inclined downward so that multiple inclined placement stations (16) are formed between the multiple longitudinal baffles (12), and the storage box (2) is placed in the inclined placement station (16).
5. A bolt storage device for a production line according to claim 4, characterized in that, The side of the longitudinal baffle (12) is integrally formed with a support protrusion (14), and the two sides of the storage box (2) are integrally formed with anti-detachment protrusions (23), and the anti-detachment protrusions (23) abut against the top of the support protrusion (14).
6. A bolt storage device for a production line according to claim 5, characterized in that, The end of the inclined placement station (16) is open so that the storage box (2) can slide along the support protrusion (14) to enter or move out of the inclined placement station (16), and a handle (22) is fixedly provided on the back of the storage box (2).
7. A bolt storage device for a production line according to claim 4, characterized in that, The end of the longitudinal baffle (12) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (13), the monitoring unit (33) is fixedly installed on the vertical rod (13), the front end of the longitudinal baffle (12) is fixedly connected to a horizontal rod (15), and the indicator light (32) is fixedly installed on the horizontal rod (15).
8. A bolt storage device for a production line according to claim 7, characterized in that, The monitoring unit (33) includes a mounting base (331) fixedly mounted on a vertical rod (13). The mounting base (331) has mounting surfaces (333) on both sides of its front end, and a detection camera (332) is mounted on the mounting surfaces (333).
9. A bolt storage device for a production line according to claim 8, characterized in that, The assembly surface (333) is inclined so that the two sets of detection cameras (332) are respectively facing the front end of the two adjacent sets of storage boxes (2).