A net-shaped ingot basket for adding magnesium ingots

Abstract

The utility model discloses a net format ingot basket is added to magnesium ingot belongs to aluminium alloy processing related technical field, including net box, fixed mounting has multilayer net board in the net box, and net board is used for bearing magnesium ingot body, and the both sides of net box all have the baffle of clamping, and the upper and lower parts of net box all are installed the sleeve joint subassembly for the fixed baffle, and the sleeve joint subassembly includes fixed plate, and the bottom fixed connection of one side of fixed plate has the limit stop, and the top surface of limit stop is equipped with the sliding slot, and the sliding slot is slidably connected with the moving plate in through the sliding block, and the one side fixed mounting of moving plate has the bearing, and the axle hole of bearing is fixedly connected with screw rod, and screw rod penetrates fixed plate and is connected with its screw thread, and the other side of moving plate is rotatably connected with the butt joint plate through the axle rod, and the bottom of butt joint plate is equipped with butt joint groove, can effectively fix magnesium ingot, avoids the situation that magnesium ingot floats in the aluminum liquid and produces mutual collision.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminum alloy processing, specifically a mesh-type ingot basket for adding magnesium ingots. Background Technology

[0002] Magnesium is one of the most important alloying elements in the aluminum alloy family. The magnesium content varies across different series of aluminum alloys. For example, in 6-series aluminum alloys, the chemical composition typically contains 0.5%-1.0% magnesium and 0.2%-0.6% silicon; the typical 6061 alloy belongs to this series. These varying magnesium contents have a crucial impact on the properties of aluminum alloys. To ensure stability when magnesium ingots are combined with molten aluminum, a mesh ingot basket is used for auxiliary feeding.

[0003] Currently, the grid-type ingot baskets basically adopt a box-like structure with a grid to hold magnesium ingots. After the magnesium ingots are placed in the basket, there is a large amount of empty space inside. After being put into the molten aluminum, they tend to float and are prone to colliding with the basket, producing small debris that poses a risk of spontaneous combustion. Furthermore, when multiple magnesium ingots are placed in the basket at the same time, they may block each other if they come into contact, resulting in melting lag on the blocked surfaces and affecting the melting efficiency of the magnesium ingots. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a mesh-type ingot basket for adding magnesium ingots, which can effectively solve the problem of magnesium ingots being easily impacted and obstructed when assembling magnesium ingots in the existing ingot basket: A mesh-type ingot basket for adding magnesium ingots includes a mesh box, in which multiple layers of mesh plates are fixedly installed. The mesh plates are used to support the magnesium ingot body, and baffles are snapped onto both sides of the mesh box. Sleeve assemblies for fixing the baffles are installed on the upper and lower parts of the mesh box.

[0005] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a handle is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the cage, and two lifting rings are welded to the top of the handle.

[0006] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the socket assembly includes a fixed plate, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to one bottom side of the fixed plate, a sliding groove is provided on the top surface of the limiting plate, and a movable plate is slidably connected in the sliding groove via a slider, a bearing is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate, and a screw is fixedly connected in the shaft hole of the bearing, the screw passes through the fixed plate and is threadedly connected to it, and a docking plate is rotatably connected to the other side of the movable plate via a shaft, and a docking groove is provided at the bottom of the docking plate.

[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the fixing plate and the limiting plate are arranged perpendicularly, and the bottom surfaces of the fixing plate and the limiting plate are fixedly connected to the top surface of the cage.

[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the lateral length of the slide is equal to the lateral length of the limiting plate, and the top surface of the moving plate is flush with the top surface of the fixed plate.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a sleeve plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the baffle, and the sleeve plate is adapted to the mating groove.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the lateral length of the socket plate is greater than the lateral length of the mating groove, and the bottom of the mating plate is integrally connected with a lateral extension section for limiting the socket plate.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, several rows of positioning rods are installed on the opposite sides of the two baffles from top to bottom. The positioning rods are used for positioning the magnesium ingot body. The positioning rod includes a positioning plate. A sleeve rod is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate, and a top rod is sleeved inside the sleeve rod. A spring is connected between the top rod at one end of the sleeve rod and the inside of the sleeve rod.

[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle, and each row of positioning rods is horizontally positioned above the mesh plate.

[0013] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the baffle is provided with a number of mesh holes, which are interconnected with the inside of the wire mesh box.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting multiple layers of mesh plates inside the mesh box, this utility model can ensure the orderly placement of magnesium ingots, make reasonable use of the internal space of the mesh box, avoid deformation caused by stacking of magnesium ingots, restrict the movement space of magnesium ingots, and prevent magnesium ingots from floating outward in the molten aluminum. At the same time, the use of sleeve components to fix the baffles makes the baffles easy to disassemble, facilitating the initial placement of magnesium ingots. After the baffles are assembled, positioning rods are used to limit the two sides of the magnesium ingots, so that the position of the magnesium ingots is fixed after being put into the molten aluminum, and there will be no movement. This also avoids the situation where magnesium ingots come into contact with each other and cause local obstruction, resulting in localized slow heating and delayed melting. It also prevents small debris generated by the collision of magnesium ingots from overflowing from the mesh box into the molten aluminum and spontaneously combusting, making the melting of magnesium ingots in the molten aluminum safer and more efficient. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the wire mesh cage of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the socket assembly in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the movable plate and the docking plate in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a front view of the baffle of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the positioning rod of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Net cage; 2. Baffle; 3. Connecting assembly; 301. Fixing plate; 302. Limiting plate; 303. Slide groove; 304. Moving plate; 305. Connecting plate; 306. Connecting groove; 307. Screw; 308. Bearing; 309. Shaft; 4. Handle; 5. Lifting ring; 6. Magnesium ingot body; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Positioning rod; 801. Positioning plate; 802. Sleeve rod; 803. Top rod; 804. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0019] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a mesh-type ingot basket for adding magnesium ingots includes a mesh box 1, in which multiple layers of mesh plates are fixedly installed. The mesh plates are used to support the magnesium ingot body 6, and baffles 2 are snapped onto both sides of the mesh box 1. Sleeve components 3 for fixing the baffles 2 are installed on the upper and lower parts of the mesh box 1.

[0020] A handle 4 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the mesh cage 1, and two lifting rings 5 ​​are welded to the top of the handle 4. The lifting rings 5 ​​make it easy to lift the entire mesh cage 1 or put it into the aluminum liquid pool, which facilitates the feeding of magnesium ingot body 6.

[0021] The connecting assembly 3 includes a fixed plate 301. A limiting plate 302 is fixedly connected to one bottom side of the fixed plate 301. A groove 303 is provided on the top surface of the limiting plate 302. A movable plate 304 is slidably connected to the groove 303 via a slider. A bearing 308 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate 304. A screw 307 is fixedly connected to the shaft hole of the bearing 308. The screw 307 passes through the fixed plate 301 and is threadedly connected to it. A docking plate 305 is rotatably connected to the other side of the movable plate 304 via a shaft 309. A docking groove 306 is provided at the bottom of the docking plate 305. The fixed plate 301 and the limiting plate 302 are arranged perpendicularly. The bottom surfaces of the fixed plate 301 and the limiting plate 302 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the mesh box 1. The lateral length of the groove 303 is equal to the lateral length of the limiting plate 302. The top surface of the movable plate 304 is flush with the top surface of the fixed plate 301.

[0022] By rotating the screw 307, the inner ring of the bearing 308 rotates, thereby causing the movable plate 304 to move horizontally. This allows the movable plate 304 to engage with or move away from the socket plate 7. Then, by rotating the shaft 309, the mating plate 305 can be flipped upwards to avoid interfering with the removal of the baffle 2.

[0023] A connecting plate 7 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the baffle 2, and the connecting plate 7 is adapted to the mating groove 306. By connecting the connecting plate 7 to the mating groove 306, the baffle 2 is fixed, thereby allowing the cage 1 to form a closed area with the baffle 2.

[0024] The lateral length of the socket plate 7 is greater than the lateral length of the mating groove 306, and the bottom of the mating plate 305 is also integrally connected with a lateral extension section for limiting the socket plate 7.

[0025] Several rows of positioning rods 8 are installed on the opposite sides of the two baffles 2 from top to bottom. The positioning rods 8 are used to position the magnesium ingot body 6. The positioning rods 8 include positioning plates 801. A sleeve rod 802 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate 801. A top rod 803 is sleeved inside the sleeve rod 802. A spring 804 is connected between the top rod 803 at one end of the sleeve rod 802 and the inside of the sleeve rod 802. The positioning plate 801 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle 2. Each row of positioning rods 8 is horizontally positioned above the mesh plate. Several mesh holes are opened on the baffle 2, which communicate with the inside of the mesh box 1.

[0026] As the baffle 2 is installed, the positioning rods 8 on both sides position the magnesium ingot body 6 on both sides to prevent the magnesium ingot body 6 from floating and impacting when it is put into the molten aluminum.

[0027] A mesh-type ingot basket for adding magnesium ingots. When using it, each magnesium ingot body 6 is first placed on the mesh plate, and the spacing between the magnesium ingot bodies 6 is controlled so that the two sides can correspond to the positions of each positioning rod 8.

[0028] After the magnesium ingot body 6 is placed, the baffle 2 is assembled. Rotating each screw 307 drives the moving plate 304 to move horizontally, so that the docking plate 305 moves closer to the corresponding socket plate 7 until the socket plate 7 is inserted into the docking groove 306 and the bottom of the docking plate 305 is close to the outer wall of the baffle 2, thereby fixing the baffle 2.

[0029] As the two baffles 2 are assembled, each positioning rod 8 contacts the sides of the corresponding magnesium ingot body 6. The top rod 803 is pressed into the sleeve rod 802, and the spring 804 generates a rebound force. The two top rods 803 on the same axis use the rebound force of the spring 804 to press the sides of the corresponding magnesium ingot body 6 tightly, thereby preventing the magnesium ingot body 6 from floating after being put into the aluminum liquid pool and effectively preventing the magnesium ingot body 6 from colliding with the mesh box 1.

[0030] When disassembling the baffle 2, simply rotate the screw 307 to align the moving plate 304 with one side of the limiting plate 302, and rotate the docking plate 305 so that it does not obstruct the baffle 2, and the baffle 2 can be removed. After the magnesium ingot body 6 is melted, the entire wire mesh box 1 is lifted out by the lifting ring 5, and the entire ingot basket is cleaned in time to prevent the aluminum alloy mixture from solidifying on its surface, so as to facilitate the next use of the ingot basket.

[0031] The above description is merely an example and illustration of the structure of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or use similar methods to replace them, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined in the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A mesh-type ingot basket for adding magnesium ingots, comprising a mesh box (1), characterized in that, The mesh box (1) is fixedly installed with multiple mesh plates, which are used to support the magnesium ingot body (6). Both sides of the mesh box (1) are clamped with baffles (2), and the upper and lower parts of the mesh box (1) are equipped with sleeve components (3) for fixing the baffles (2).

2. The mesh-type ingot basket for adding magnesium ingots according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle (4) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the cage (1), and two lifting rings (5) are welded to the top of the handle (4).

3. The mesh-type ingot basket for adding magnesium ingots according to claim 1, characterized in that, The socket assembly (3) includes a fixed plate (301), a limiting plate (302) is fixedly connected to one side bottom of the fixed plate (301), a sliding groove (303) is provided on the top surface of the limiting plate (302), and a movable plate (304) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (303) by a slider. A bearing (308) is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate (304), and a screw (307) is fixedly connected in the shaft hole of the bearing (308). The screw (307) passes through the fixed plate (301) and is threadedly connected to it. A docking plate (305) is rotatably connected to the other side of the movable plate (304) by a shaft (309), and a docking groove (306) is provided at the bottom of the docking plate (305).

4. The mesh-type ingot basket for adding magnesium ingots according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixing plate (301) and the limiting plate (302) are arranged perpendicularly, and the bottom surfaces of the fixing plate (301) and the limiting plate (302) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the cage (1).

5. A mesh ingot basket for adding magnesium ingots according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lateral length of the slide (303) is equal to the lateral length of the limiting plate (302), and the top surface of the moving plate (304) is flush with the top surface of the fixed plate (301).

6. A mesh ingot basket for adding magnesium ingots according to claim 5, characterized in that, A sleeve plate (7) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the baffle (2), and the sleeve plate (7) is adapted to the mating groove (306).

7. A mesh ingot basket for adding magnesium ingots according to claim 6, characterized in that, The transverse length of the socket plate (7) is greater than the transverse length of the docking groove (306), and the bottom of the docking plate (305) is also integrally connected with a transverse extension section for limiting the socket plate (7).

8. A mesh ingot basket for adding magnesium ingots according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several rows of positioning rods (8) are installed on the opposite sides of the two baffles (2) from top to bottom. The positioning rods (8) are used for positioning the magnesium ingot body (6). The positioning rods (8) include positioning plates (801). A sleeve rod (802) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate (801), and a top rod (803) is sleeved inside the sleeve rod (802). A spring (804) is connected between one end of the top rod (803) and the inside of the sleeve rod (802).

9. A mesh-type ingot basket for adding magnesium ingots according to claim 8, characterized in that, The positioning plate (801) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle (2), and each row of positioning rods (8) is horizontally positioned above the mesh plate.

10. A mesh-type ingot basket for adding magnesium ingots according to claim 9, characterized in that, The baffle (2) has several mesh openings, which are interconnected with the inside of the wire mesh box (1).

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