A heat pipe powder filling uniform feeding device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522388069.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-11
AI Technical Summary
一方面,部分常规装置的送料均匀性难以精准控制,在填粉输送过程中,由于缺乏有效的精确控制机制,容易出现填粉输送量不稳定的情况,这会导致热管内部不同位置的铜粉密度不一致,进而影响热管烧结后毛细结构的孔隙率,降低热管的传热性能,同时装置的可扩展性较差
1、本实用新型,通过扩展座构件的结构设置,扩展管构件、配合侧封盖的结合使用,其中第一扩展组合座与装配法兰之间通过标准规格的法兰结构相互连接组合,这种设计使得扩展管构件能够稳固地安装在扩展座构件上,同时便于拆卸和更换,提高了设备的灵活性和可维护性,而且,扩展座构件上的第二扩展组合座与支撑管构件之间的嵌入式对接安装,进一步增强了整个装置的结构稳定性,确保在送料过程中不会出现松动或脱落的情况,另外由于主座体的上下两侧以及前后两侧的表面均设置有第一扩展组合座,使得扩展座构件能够根据实际需求灵活连接多个扩展管构件,从而适应不同规格和数量的热管填粉作业,以此实现多种粉料的输送混合处理,大大提升了装置的通用性和适应性,侧封盖的结构设置则是为了对扩展座构件内部未使用的空间进行封闭保护,防止外界杂质或灰尘进入影响送料组件的正常运行,同时其与第一扩展组合座之间采用标准规格的法兰结构连接,这种设计既保证了侧封盖安装的稳固性,又便于在需要检修或清理时快速拆卸。
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Figure CN224753464U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heat pipe processing technology, specifically a heat pipe powder uniform feeding device. Background Technology
[0002] A heat pipe is a highly efficient heat transfer element that rapidly transfers heat using the principle of phase change heat absorption and release, with a thermal conductivity far exceeding that of any known metal. A heat pipe consists of three main components: a sealed outer shell, a working fluid, and a capillary structure. The outer shell maintains a vacuum seal for the working fluid, which changes phase within the application temperature range and must be compatible with the materials of the outer shell and capillary structure.
[0003] The processing of heat pipes is complex and precise. One of the processes is heat pipe powder filling, which involves inserting a stainless steel core rod into the center of a copper tube and positioning it in the exact middle of the tube using a mold. Then, copper powder of a specified particle size is filled in (the copper powder is made to reach a certain density using a vibration device to control the porosity of the capillary structure after sintering). Conventional heat pipe powder filling uniform feeding devices have some limitations in practical applications. On the one hand, the feeding uniformity of some conventional devices is difficult to control precisely. During the powder filling process, due to the lack of an effective and precise control mechanism, the powder filling amount is prone to instability. This leads to inconsistent copper powder density at different locations inside the heat pipe, which in turn affects the porosity of the capillary structure after heat pipe sintering and reduces the heat transfer performance of the heat pipe. At the same time, the device has poor scalability. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a heat pipe powder uniform feeding device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a heat pipe powder uniform feeding device, comprising an extension seat component and a feeding assembly, wherein the feeding assembly is horizontally installed through the middle of the extension seat component, and a support tube component is horizontally connected and installed on the surface of the extension seat component near the output end of the feeding assembly, and a connecting pipe component is connected and installed on the end of the support tube component away from the extension seat component, and extension tube components are connected and installed on the top and rear sides of the extension seat component, while side covers are installed on the front and bottom sides of the extension seat component. The extension seat component includes a main body, a first extension combination seat and a second extension combination seat, wherein the first extension combination seat is embedded and connected to the upper and lower sides and the front and rear sides of the main body, and the second extension combination seat is embedded and connected to the side of the main body near the support tube component.
[0006] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a shock absorber frame, a direct drive motor, and a feeding screw. The direct drive motor is horizontally mounted in the middle of the side of the shock absorber frame away from the extension seat component, and the power output end of the direct drive motor is horizontally mounted with the feeding screw via a coupling.
[0007] Furthermore, the support pipe component includes a main pipe body, a connecting flange, and a bearing bracket. The left and right ends of the main pipe body are integrally provided with connecting flanges, and the bearing bracket is provided at the end of the main pipe body away from the extension seat component.
[0008] Furthermore, the side cover and the first extended assembly seat are connected to each other using a standard flange structure. The feeding screw is horizontally mounted in the middle of the main body and the main body, and the end of the feeding screw away from the direct drive motor is horizontally installed through the shaft of the bearing bracket.
[0009] Furthermore, the connecting pipe component includes a first hose, a docking flange, and a protective coating. Both ends of the first hose are fixedly installed with docking flanges, and the outer surface of the first hose is sprayed with a protective coating.
[0010] Furthermore, the expansion tube component includes a second hose, an assembly flange, and a quick connector. The assembly flange is integrally provided at one end of the second hose near the expansion seat component, and a quick connector is provided at the other end of the second hose away from the assembly flange.
[0011] Furthermore, the mating flange and the connecting flange are mated together, and the assembly flange and the first expansion assembly seat are mated together.
[0012] Furthermore, the inner surfaces of the expansion seat component, support tube component, connecting tube component, expansion tube component, and side cover are all coated with an antistatic coating, and the surface of the output end of the feeding component is also coated with an antistatic coating. Moreover, the antistatic coating is applied using powder antistatic paint.
[0013] This utility model provides a heat pipe powder uniform feeding device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model, through the structural design of the expansion seat component, the combined use of the expansion tube component and the matching side cover, wherein the first expansion combination seat and the assembly flange are connected and combined through a standard flange structure, allows the expansion tube component to be stably installed on the expansion seat component, while facilitating disassembly and replacement, improving the flexibility and maintainability of the equipment. Furthermore, the embedded docking installation between the second expansion combination seat on the expansion seat component and the support tube component further enhances the structural stability of the entire device, ensuring that it will not loosen or fall off during feeding. Additionally, due to the upper and lower sides of the main seat body and the front and rear sides... Each side surface is equipped with a first expansion assembly seat, which allows the expansion assembly to flexibly connect multiple expansion tube components according to actual needs, thereby adapting to the powder filling operation of heat pipes of different specifications and quantities. This enables the conveying and mixing of various powders, greatly improving the versatility and adaptability of the device. The side cover structure is designed to seal and protect the unused space inside the expansion assembly, preventing external impurities or dust from entering and affecting the normal operation of the feeding component. At the same time, it is connected to the first expansion assembly seat using a standard flange structure. This design ensures the stability of the side cover installation and facilitates quick disassembly when maintenance or cleaning is required.
[0014] 2. This utility model, through the structural design of the feeding assembly, includes a shock-absorbing frame that effectively reduces vibrations generated during the operation of the direct-drive motor, preventing vibrations from affecting feeding accuracy and ensuring the stability and accuracy of the feeding process. The direct-drive motor directly drives the feeding screw to rotate, resulting in high power transmission efficiency and fast response speed. It can precisely control the feeding speed and amount, meeting the stringent requirements of the heat pipe powder filling process for powder conveying. At the same time, it can also ensure sufficient torque to avoid jamming or stagnation during powder conveying. The feeding screw is horizontally mounted in the middle of the main body and the main pipe, with the end furthest from the direct-drive motor horizontally installed through the shaft of the bearing bracket, providing a stable support point for the feeding screw and reducing bending and deformation of the screw during operation. This layout ensures that the feeding screw is evenly stressed during operation, reducing wear caused by uneven stress and extending the service life of the feeding screw. In addition, the connecting flange design at both ends of the main pipe allows the support pipe components to be easily connected and combined with other components, improving the overall integrity and compatibility of the equipment.
[0015] 3. This utility model, through the structural design of the connecting pipe component, specifically the flange design at both ends of the first hose, enables the connecting pipe component to be securely and conveniently connected to the support pipe component and other related parts. This connection method not only ensures the sealing of the connection, preventing leakage of powder during transportation, but also allows for quick operation when the connecting pipe component needs to be disassembled or replaced, improving the efficiency of equipment maintenance. The protective coating on the outer surface of the first hose protects the hose from external environmental corrosion, such as chemical corrosion and ultraviolet radiation, extending the service life of the hose and ensuring the stability and reliability of the connecting pipe component during long-term use. Simultaneously, the expansion pipe component is connected to the first expansion assembly seat on the expansion seat component via the mounting flange at one end of the second hose. This standard flange connection method makes the installation and disassembly of the expansion pipe component simple and quick, facilitating adaptation to actual production needs. The flexible adjustment of the number and position of the expansion tube components, along with the quick-connect design at the other end of the second hose, greatly improves the efficiency of equipment connection. It allows for quick connection to other equipment or pipelines, reducing installation and commissioning time and increasing overall production efficiency. Furthermore, the quick-connect has excellent sealing performance, effectively preventing powder leakage and ensuring a clean and safe production environment. In addition, the entire device, including the expansion seat components, support tube components, connecting pipe components, expansion tube components, the inner surface of the side cover, and the output end surface of the feeding assembly, is coated with an anti-static coating using powder anti-static paint. This coating effectively prevents powder from adsorbing onto the inner wall of the equipment or generating electrostatic sparks during transport, avoiding dust adsorption and blockage caused by static electricity. This ensures the safety and stability of the heat pipe powder filling and feeding device during operation, improving the quality and production efficiency of heat pipe powder filling. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axial side view of the main body of a heat pipe powder uniform feeding device according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main body of a heat pipe powder uniform feeding device according to the present invention. Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting pipe component of a heat pipe powder uniform feeding device according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the expansion tube component of a heat pipe powder uniform feeding device according to the present invention.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Extension seat component; 101. Main seat body; 102. First extension combination seat; 103. Second extension combination seat; 2. Feeding assembly; 201. Shock absorber frame; 202. Direct drive motor; 203. Feeding screw; 3. Support pipe component; 301. Main pipe body; 302. Connecting flange; 303. Bearing bracket; 4. Butt pipe component; 401. First flexible hose; 402. Butt flange; 403. Protective coating; 5. Extension pipe component; 501. Second flexible hose; 502. Assembly flange; 503. Quick connector; 6. Side cover; 7. Antistatic coating. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.
[0019] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a heat pipe powder uniform feeding device includes an expansion seat component 1 and a feeding assembly 2. The feeding assembly 2 is horizontally installed through the middle of the interior of the expansion seat component 1. A support tube component 3 is horizontally connected and installed on the surface of the expansion seat component 1 near the output end of the feeding assembly 2. A connecting tube component 4 is connected and installed on the end of the support tube component 3 away from the expansion seat component 1. Expansion tube components 5 are connected and installed on the top and rear sides of the expansion seat component 1. Side covers 6 are installed on the front and bottom sides of the expansion seat component 1. The expansion seat component 1 includes a main body 101, a first expansion combination seat 102, and a second expansion combination seat 103. The first expansion combination seat 102 is embedded and mated on the upper and lower sides and the front and rear sides of the main body 101. The second expansion combination seat 103 is embedded and mated on the side of the main body 101 near the support tube component 3. The expansion tube component 5 includes a second flexible hose 501, an assembly flange 502, and a quick connector 503. The assembly flange 502 is integrally formed at the end of the second flexible hose 501 closest to the expansion seat component 1, and the quick connector 503 is formed at the end of the second flexible hose 501 furthest from the assembly flange 502. The mating flange 402 and the connecting flange 302 are mated together, and the assembly flange 502 and the first expansion assembly seat 102 are also mated together. The use of standard flange connections allows for a secure and convenient connection between the mating flange 402 and the connecting flange 302, and between the assembly flange 502 and the first expansion assembly seat 102. This connection method not only ensures the sealing of the connections between components, effectively preventing leakage of powder during transportation, but also allows for quick operation when disassembling or replacing components, greatly improving equipment maintenance efficiency. Simultaneously, the standard flange design facilitates standardized production and mass manufacturing of the equipment, reducing production costs, and makes subsequent upgrades and modifications more convenient, enabling rapid adaptation to components of different specifications and models.
[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the feeding assembly 2 includes a shock absorber 201, a direct drive motor 202, and a feeding screw 203. The direct drive motor 202 is horizontally mounted in the middle of the side of the shock absorber 201 away from the extension base component 1, and the feeding screw 203 is horizontally mounted on the power output end of the direct drive motor 202 via a coupling. The support pipe component 3 includes a main pipe body 301, a connecting flange 302, and a bearing bracket 303. The connecting flange 302 is integrally provided at both ends of the main pipe body 301, and the bearing bracket 303 is provided at the end of the main pipe body 301 away from the extension base component 1. The side seal... The cover 6 and the first extended assembly 102 are connected and assembled using a standard flange structure. The feeding screw 203 is horizontally mounted in the middle of the main body 101 and the main body 301, with the end of the feeding screw 203 away from the direct drive motor 202 horizontally inserted through the shaft of the bearing bracket 303. The shock-absorbing bracket 201 effectively reduces the vibration generated by the direct drive motor 202 during operation, preventing vibration from being transmitted to the feeding screw 203 and affecting the accuracy and stability of feeding, thus ensuring accurate and stable feeding. The direct drive motor 202 directly drives the feeding screw 203 to rotate. This driving method has high power transmission efficiency and fast response speed, and can accurately control the feeding speed and amount according to actual needs.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the connecting pipe component 4 includes a first hose 401, a docking flange 402, and a protective coating 403. Both ends of the first hose 401 are fixedly fitted with docking flanges 402, and the outer surface of the first hose 401 is coated with a protective coating 403. The inner surfaces of the extension seat component 1, support pipe component 3, connecting pipe component 4, extension pipe component 5, and side cover 6 are all coated with an antistatic coating 7. The surface of the output end of the feeding component 2 is also coated with an antistatic coating 7. The antistatic coating 7 is applied using powder antistatic paint. The docking flanges 402 at both ends of the first hose 401 facilitate a secure connection with the support pipe component 3 and other related components, ensuring a tight seal while allowing for easy disassembly and replacement, thus improving the flexibility of equipment maintenance. The protective coating 403 on the outer surface of the first hose 401 resists external environmental corrosion, such as chemical corrosion and ultraviolet radiation, extending the service life of the first hose 401 and ensuring the stability and reliability of the connecting pipe component 4 during long-term use.
[0022] In summary, as Figures 1 to 4As shown, when using this heat pipe powder uniform feeding device, firstly, according to the actual production needs, the expansion tube component 5 is connected and combined with the first expansion combination seat 102 on the expansion seat component 1 through the assembly flange 502, and the quantity and position of the expansion tube component 5 are determined. If multiple expansion tube components 5 need to be connected, they can be flexibly connected by the first expansion combination seat 102 set on the upper and lower sides and the front and rear sides of the main body 101, so as to realize the conveying and mixing of various powders. Next, the support pipe component 3 is embedded and installed with the second expansion combination seat 103 on the expansion seat component 1 through the connecting flange 302 to ensure a stable connection and enhance the structural stability of the entire device. Then, the connecting flanges 402 at both ends of the first hose 401 of the connecting pipe component 4 are firmly connected to the connecting flange 302 of the support pipe component 3 and other related components to ensure the sealing of the connection and prevent powder leakage. At the same time, the protective coating 403 on the outer surface of the first hose 401 can resist the corrosion of the external environment and extend the service life of the hose. Then, the feeding assembly 2 is started, the direct drive motor 202 runs, and the shock absorber 201 effectively reduces the vibration generated by the direct drive motor 202 during operation. The direct drive motor 202 directly drives the feeding screw 203 to rotate. The feeding screw 203 is horizontally mounted in the middle of the main body 101 and the main body 301, and the end away from the direct drive motor 202 is horizontally installed through the shaft of the bearing bracket 303, providing a stable support point for the feeding screw 203, reducing the bending and deformation of the screw during operation, making the feeding screw 203 evenly stressed during operation, reducing wear, and accurately controlling the feeding speed and feeding amount, so that the powder is conveyed to the designated position through the rotation of the feeding screw 203. Throughout the feeding process, the antistatic coating 7 applied to the inner surfaces of the extension seat component 1, support pipe component 3, connecting pipe component 4, extension pipe component 5, and side cover 6, as well as the output end surface of the feeding assembly 2, effectively prevents powder from adsorbing onto the inner wall of the equipment or generating electrostatic sparks during conveying. This avoids dust adsorption and blockage caused by static electricity, ensuring the safety and stability of the device operation, improving the quality and production efficiency of the heat pipe filling process. If the device needs to be inspected or cleaned, the side cover 6 can be quickly disassembled due to its standard flange structure connection with the first extension assembly seat 102. The connecting pipe component 4 and extension pipe component 5 can also be quickly disassembled and replaced according to their connection method, improving the efficiency of equipment maintenance.
[0023] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.
Claims
1. A heat pipe powder uniform feeding device, comprising an extension seat component (1) and a feeding assembly (2), characterized in that: The feed assembly (2) is horizontally installed through the middle of the interior of the expansion seat component (1), and a support tube component (3) is horizontally connected to the surface of the expansion seat component (1) near the output end of the feed assembly (2). A connecting tube component (4) is connected to the end of the support tube component (3) away from the expansion seat component (1). An expansion tube component (5) is connected to the top and rear sides of the expansion seat component (1). A side cover (6) is installed on the front and bottom sides of the expansion seat component (1). The expansion seat component (1) includes a main seat body (101), a first expansion combination seat (102) and a second expansion combination seat (103). The first expansion combination seat (102) is embedded and connected to the surfaces of the upper and lower sides and the front and rear sides of the main seat body (101), and the second expansion combination seat (103) is embedded and connected to the side of the main seat body (101) near the support tube component (3).
2. The heat pipe powder uniform feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly (2) includes a shock absorber (201), a direct drive motor (202) and a feeding screw (203). The direct drive motor (202) is horizontally mounted in the middle of the side of the shock absorber (201) away from the extension seat component (1), and the power output end of the direct drive motor (202) is horizontally mounted with the feeding screw (203) through a coupling.
3. The heat pipe powder uniform feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support pipe component (3) includes a main pipe body (301), a connecting flange (302) and a bearing bracket (303). The connecting flange (302) is integrally provided at both ends of the main pipe body (301), and the bearing bracket (303) is provided at the end of the main pipe body (301) away from the extension seat component (1).
4. The heat pipe powder uniform feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The side cover (6) and the first extended assembly seat (102) are connected to each other using a standard flange structure. The feeding screw (203) is horizontally mounted in the middle of the main body (101) and the main body (301), and the end of the feeding screw (203) away from the direct drive motor (202) is horizontally installed through the shaft of the bearing bracket (303).
5. The heat pipe powder uniform feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting pipe component (4) includes a first hose (401), a connecting flange (402) and a protective coating (403). Both ends of the first hose (401) are fixedly installed with connecting flanges (402), and the outer surface of the first hose (401) is sprayed with a protective coating (403).
6. The heat pipe powder uniform feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The expansion tube component (5) includes a second hose (501), an assembly flange (502) and a quick connector (503). The second hose (501) is integrally provided with an assembly flange (502) at one end near the expansion seat component (1), and a quick connector (503) is provided at the other end of the second hose (501) away from the assembly flange (502).
7. The heat pipe powder uniform feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The docking flange (402) and the connecting flange (302) are docked together, and the assembly flange (502) and the first expansion assembly seat (102) are docked together.
8. The heat pipe powder uniform feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner surfaces of the extension seat component (1), support tube component (3), connecting tube component (4), extension tube component (5), and side cover (6) are all coated with an antistatic coating (7), and the surface of the output end of the feeding component (2) is also coated with an antistatic coating (7). Moreover, the antistatic coating (7) is applied using powder antistatic coating.