Automatic sheet feeding mechanism

CN224753538UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15ZHUHAI YUNFENG LIGHTING PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522358346.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-06
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]将板料从原材料存储区输送到加工设备的过程,是工业生产中的重要环节,目前板料上料多依赖人工操作,不仅效率低下且有安全隐患

Benefits of technology

板料自动送料机构包括底座,底座上设置有送料座,送料座上设置有电机和辊筒,辊筒的筒面凸出于送料座的上表面;上表面两侧平行设置有两块侧板,侧板前端设置有前板以形成围栏结构,前板和上表面之间形成出口,出口的高度大于一块板料的厚度且小于两块板料的厚度;使用时,将若干板料沿侧板层叠于上表面,启动电机,电机驱使辊筒相对上表面旋转,在摩擦力的作用下,辊筒带动最下层的一块板料沿出口滑出至传送带或者加工设备上,实现板料一块接一块的自动送料,提高了送料效率,且没有安全隐患。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of automatic plate feeding mechanism, it includes base, base is provided with feeding seat, motor and roller are provided on feeding seat, the barrel face of roller protrudes on the upper surface of feeding seat;Two side plates are provided with on the upper surface both sides in parallel, front plate is provided with in side plate front end to form fence structure, exit is formed between front plate and upper surface, the height of exit is greater than the thickness of a piece of plate and less than the thickness of two pieces of plate;When using, several plates are stacked on the upper surface along side plate, start motor, motor drives roller relative upper surface rotation, under the action of friction, the lowermost piece of plate is driven by roller and slides out along outlet to conveyor belt or processing equipment, realize the automatic feeding of plate piece by piece, improve feeding efficiency, and there is no security risk.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical equipment, and in particular to an automatic sheet metal feeding mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] The process of transporting sheet metal from the raw material storage area to the processing equipment is an important part of industrial production. Currently, sheet metal loading relies heavily on manual operation, which is not only inefficient but also poses safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the above problems, this utility model provides an automatic sheet metal feeding mechanism. The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: An automatic sheet metal feeding mechanism includes a base, a feeding seat on the base, a motor and a roller on the feeding seat, the roller's cylindrical surface protruding from the upper surface of the feeding seat; two side plates are arranged parallel to each other on both sides of the upper surface, and a front plate is provided at the front end of the side plates to form a fence structure, an outlet is formed between the front plate and the upper surface, the height of the outlet is greater than the thickness of one sheet metal and less than the thickness of two sheet metals; several sheet metals are stacked on the upper surface along the side plates, the motor drives the roller to rotate relative to the upper surface, and the roller drives the bottom sheet metal to slide out along the outlet.

[0004] Furthermore, several rollers are arranged in parallel on the feeding seat, and a driven gear is coaxially arranged at one end of each roller. A driving gear is arranged at the motor drive end. The driving gear and the driven gear mesh to drive the rollers to rotate.

[0005] Furthermore, the base is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the feeding seat is provided with a positioning post. The positioning post passes through the arc-shaped groove, and the feeding seat slides along the arc-shaped groove through the positioning post to adjust the inclination of the upper surface / the angle of the outlet.

[0006] Furthermore, the base is provided with a fastening groove, and the fastening bolts are inserted into the fastening groove and screwed into the feeding seat to fix the feeding seat relative to the base.

[0007] Furthermore, the front panel can move up and down relative to the side panels to adjust the height of the outlet.

[0008] Furthermore, a first sensor and a first window are provided on the side panel. The first sensor detects the remaining amount of sheet material through the first window.

[0009] Furthermore, a second sensor is provided on the feeding seat, and a second window is provided on the upper surface. The second sensor detects the presence or absence of the sheet material through the second window.

[0010] Furthermore, the motor, the first sensor, and the second sensor are all electrically connected to the central controller.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The automatic sheet metal feeding mechanism includes a base, on which a feeding seat is mounted. The feeding seat houses a motor and rollers, with the roller's cylindrical surface protruding from the upper surface of the feeding seat. Two side plates are arranged parallel to each other on both sides of the upper surface, with a front plate at the front end of each side plate to form a fence structure. An exit is formed between the front plate and the upper surface, with the height of the exit greater than the thickness of one sheet metal and less than the thickness of two sheets. In use, several sheets are stacked along the side plates on the upper surface. The motor is started, driving the rollers to rotate relative to the upper surface. Under the action of friction, the rollers pull the bottom sheet metal along the exit to a conveyor belt or processing equipment, achieving automatic feeding of sheets one after another, improving feeding efficiency, and eliminating safety hazards. Attached Figure Description

[0012] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, wherein: Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the automatic sheet metal feeding mechanism; Figure 2 It is a stereoscopic view of the feeder. Figure 1 ; Figure 3 It is a stereoscopic view of the feeder. Figure 2 ; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional view of the side panels and the front panel.

[0013] Figure number marking: 100. Base; 101. Arc-shaped groove; 102. Fastening groove; 103. Fastening bolt; 200. Feeder seat; 201. Motor; 202. Roller; 203. Upper surface; 204. Side plate; 205. Front plate; 206. Driven gear; 207. Driven gear; 208. Positioning pin; 209. First sensor; 210. First window; 211. Second sensor; 212. Second window. Detailed Implementation

[0014] To better understand the purpose, structure, and function of this utility model, the following detailed description of a specific embodiment of the "Automatic Sheet Material Feeding Mechanism" of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0015] See Figures 1-4In this embodiment, the automatic sheet feeding mechanism includes a base 100, on which a feeding seat 200 is provided. The feeding seat 200 preferably has an inverted U-shaped cross-section structure. A motor 201 and a roller 202 are provided inside the feeding seat 200. An opening is provided on the upper surface of the feeding seat 200, and the cylindrical surface of the roller 202 protrudes from the opening onto the upper surface 203 of the feeding seat 200. Two vertical side plates 204 are arranged parallel to each other on both sides of the upper surface 203. A front plate 205 is provided at the front end of the side plates 204. The front plate 205, the side plates 204, and the upper surface 203 form a fence structure to facilitate the stacking of sheet materials. An exit is formed between the front plate 205 and the upper surface 203. The height of the exit is greater than the thickness of one sheet material and less than the thickness of two sheet materials, ensuring that only one sheet material can slide out of the exit at a time. When using this mechanism, several sheets are first stacked on the upper surface 203 along the side plate 204. The fence structure can effectively prevent the stacked sheets from collapsing. Then, the motor is started, and the motor 201 drives the roller 202 to rotate relative to the upper surface 203. Under the action of friction, the roller 202 drives the bottom sheet to slide out along the outlet to the conveyor belt or processing equipment. This automatic sheet feeding mechanism can realize the automatic feeding of sheets one after another, which not only improves the feeding efficiency of the sheets but also eliminates the safety hazards to personnel.

[0016] See further Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, preferably, a plurality of rollers 202 are arranged in parallel on the feeding seat 200. Each roller 202 has a driven gear 206 coaxially arranged at one end, and a driving gear 207 is arranged at the driving end of the motor 201. The driving gear 207 and the driven gear 206 mesh, so that when the motor 201 is started, one motor 201 can drive multiple rollers 202 to rotate simultaneously through the driving gear 207 and the driven gear 206. The multiple rollers 202 increase the friction area between themselves and the sheet material, increase the friction force, and improve the efficiency of the rollers 202 in transferring the sheet material.

[0017] See further Figures 1-3 In this embodiment, the base 100 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 101, and the feeding seat 200 is provided with a positioning post 208. Preferably, there are two positioning posts 208, and both positioning posts 208 pass through the arc-shaped groove 101. The feeding seat 200 slides along the arc-shaped groove 101 through the positioning posts 208 so as to adjust the inclination of the upper surface 203 / the angle of the outlet to meet the requirements of different discharge angles, adapt to different processing devices, and expand the range of applicable scenarios.

[0018] More specifically, in this embodiment, a fastening groove 102 is provided on the base 100, and a fastening bolt 103 is inserted into the fastening groove 102 and screwed into the feed seat 200 so that the feed seat 200 is fixed relative to the base 100, ensuring that the feed seat 200 slides along the arc groove 101 through the positioning post 208. After adjusting the inclination of the upper surface 203 / the angle of the outlet, the feed seat 200 is placed on the base 100.

[0019] See further Figure 4 In this embodiment, the front plate 205 can move up and down relative to the side plate 204, and after moving into place, it is fixed to the front end of the side plate 204 by bolts. This allows for adjustment of the outlet height to accommodate plates of different widths.

[0020] More specifically, in this embodiment, a first sensor 209 and a first window 210 are provided on the side plate 204. The first sensor 209 detects the remaining amount of the sheet material through the first window 210, so that the operator can understand the remaining amount of the sheet material.

[0021] See further Figure 2 In this embodiment, a second sensor 211 is provided on the feeding seat 200, and a second window 212 is provided on the upper surface 203. The second sensor 211 detects whether there is a sheet material through the second window 212, so as to remind the operator that all the sheet material has been fed and to add sheet material in time.

[0022] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the motor 201, the first sensor 209, and the second sensor 211 are all electrically connected to the central controller to form a linkage system, realizing an automated mechanism that integrates automatic operation, monitoring, and feedback.

[0023] It is understood that this utility model has been described through some embodiments, and those skilled in the art will recognize that various changes or equivalent substitutions can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Furthermore, under the teachings of this utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this utility model. In the description of this application, "multiple" and "several" are understood as "at least two." "And / or" describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can indicate three situations: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. A and B are connected, which can indicate two situations: A and B are directly connected and A and B are connected through C. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Claims

1. An automatic sheet metal feeding mechanism, characterized in that, The device includes a base (100), on which a feeding seat (200) is provided. The feeding seat (200) is provided with a motor (201) and a roller (202). The cylindrical surface of the roller (202) protrudes from the upper surface (203) of the feeding seat (200). Two side plates (204) are arranged parallel to each other on both sides of the upper surface (203). A front plate (205) is provided at the front end of the side plate (204) to form a fence structure. An outlet is formed between the front plate (205) and the upper surface (203). The height of the outlet is greater than the thickness of one sheet and less than the thickness of two sheets. Several sheets are stacked on the upper surface (203) along the side plates (204). The motor (201) drives the roller (202) to rotate relative to the upper surface (203). The roller (202) drives the bottom sheet to slide out along the outlet.

2. The automatic sheet metal feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of rollers (202) are arranged in parallel on the feeding seat (200). Each roller (202) has a driven gear (206) coaxially arranged at one end. The motor (201) has a driving gear (207) at its driving end. The driving gear (207) and the driven gear (206) mesh to drive the rollers (202) to rotate.

3. The automatic sheet metal feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (100) is provided with an arc groove (101), and the feeding seat (200) is provided with a positioning post (208). The positioning post (208) passes through the arc groove (101), and the feeding seat (200) slides along the arc groove (101) through the positioning post (208) to adjust the inclination of the upper surface (203) / the angle of the outlet.

4. The automatic sheet feeding mechanism according to claim 3, wherein The base (100) is provided with a fastening groove (102), and a fastening bolt (103) is inserted into the fastening groove (102) and screwed into the feeding seat (200) so that the feeding seat (200) is fixed relative to the base (100).

5. The automatic sheet metal feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front plate (205) can move up and down relative to the side plate (204) to adjust the height of the outlet.

6. The automatic sheet feeding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The side panel (204) is provided with a first sensor (209) and a first window (210), and the first sensor (209) detects the remaining amount of the sheet material through the first window (210).

7. The automatic sheet metal feeding mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that, The feeding seat (200) is provided with a second sensor (211), and the upper surface (203) is provided with a second window (212). The second sensor (211) detects the presence or absence of the sheet material through the second window (212).

8. The automatic sheet feeding mechanism according to claim 7, wherein The motor (201), the first sensor (209), and the second sensor (211) are all electrically connected to the central controller.