A device for removing blockages

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of unblocking devices, including shell assembly and impact component, shell assembly includes pipe body and transmission wheel, the two ends of transmission wheel are rotatably connected with any two opposite inner walls of pipe body, transmission wheel and the other two opposite inner walls of pipe body are respectively enclosed first passage and second passage, impact component includes first rack and second rack, first rack and second rack are respectively slidably set in first passage and second passage, and first rack and second rack are all engaged with transmission wheel, by the setting of pipe body and transmission wheel, the mounting structure of impact component is constituted, further by the setting of first rack and second rack, so that staff hammer first rack will drive second rack to be pushed upwards when, in turn make lump by lower to discharge upwards, labor intensity is smaller, staff is also convenient to recycle and further smash, avoid lump subsequent being discharged as waste with impurity.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of poultry feed production technology, specifically to a declogging device. Background Technology

[0002] In the production process of poultry feed, various raw materials such as soybean meal and corn need to be poured into the feeding port for mixing and processing. The feeding port is usually equipped with a pulse dust collector and a grid feeding plate. For example, the utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN208747216U, entitled "A Dust Removal Device with Silencer", includes a material storage mechanism. The material storage mechanism includes a collection pit, a grid feeding plate, a dust removal pipe, and a conveying pipe. The collection pit is buried underground and has a material collection chamber feeding port. The grid feeding plate covers the feeding port and the upper surface of the grid feeding plate is flush with the ground. The side wall of the collection pit is provided with dust removal holes, and the dust removal pipe is set in the dust removal holes. The dust removal pipe is connected to the end of the collection chamber near the grid feeding plate. The side wall or bottom wall of the collection pit is provided with conveying holes, and the conveying pipe is set in the conveying holes. The conveying pipe is connected to the end of the collection chamber away from the grid feeding plate.

[0003] During the rainy season, raw materials are prone to moisture absorption and clumping, which can clog the feed plate during the pouring process. When the moisture content of the raw material clumps is high, it is easy for workers to break them up. However, when the moisture content is moderate or low, the clumps will be very hard and not easy to break up. If they are forcibly pushed into the collection pit, not only will the labor intensity be high, but the clumps will also be discharged as impurities in the subsequent screening device, resulting in waste. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned technical deficiencies and propose a deblocking device to solve the technical problem that in the prior art, hard raw material lumps block the grid feeding plate. Forcibly clearing the blockage not only requires high labor intensity, but also causes the lumps to be discharged as impurities in the subsequent screening device, resulting in waste.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: This utility model provides a declogging device, including a housing assembly and an impact assembly. The housing assembly includes a tube and a drive wheel. The two ends of the drive wheel are rotatably connected to any two opposite inner walls of the tube. The drive wheel and the other two opposite inner walls of the tube respectively form a first channel and a second channel. The impact assembly includes a first rack and a second rack. The first rack and the second rack are slidably sleeved on the first channel and the second channel respectively, and both the first rack and the second rack are meshed with the drive wheel.

[0006] In some embodiments, the transmission wheel includes a pair of discs and a plurality of round rods. The two discs are arranged opposite to each other and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tube. Each round rod is fixedly connected between the two discs and is evenly distributed along the circumference of the discs. The spacing between each round rod is adapted to the first rack and the second rack.

[0007] In some embodiments, the meshing ends of both the first rack and the second rack are provided with rounded corners.

[0008] In some embodiments, the tube body adopts a square structure, and the planar ends of the first rack and the second rack are slidably connected to the inner wall of the tube body.

[0009] In some embodiments, a rubber block is provided at the top of the first rack.

[0010] In some embodiments, a limiting block is provided at the bottom end of the first rack.

[0011] In some embodiments, the top end of the second rack is flat.

[0012] In some embodiments, one end of the tube is provided with a first surrounding plate, which is adapted to the first rack.

[0013] In some embodiments, the top of the first enclosure is provided with a protruding strip.

[0014] In some embodiments, the other end of the tube is provided with a second enclosure plate, which is adapted to the second rack.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the unclogging device provided by this utility model forms an installation structure of the impact component through the arrangement of the pipe body and the transmission wheel. Furthermore, through the arrangement of the first rack and the second rack, when the worker hammers the first rack, it will drive the second rack to push upward, thereby causing the clumps to be discharged from bottom to top. This reduces the labor intensity and also makes it easier for the worker to collect and further crush them, avoiding the situation where the clumps are discharged as impurities and wasted. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a deblocking device provided in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the middle shell assembly; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Top view; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a blockage removal device provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A magnified view of part A in the middle.

[0017] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Shell assembly; 11. Tube body; 111. First enclosure plate; 112. Protrusion; 113. Second enclosure plate; 12. Transmission wheel; 121. Wheel disc; 122. Round rod; 13. First channel; 14. Second channel; 2. Impact assembly; 21. First rack; 211. Rubber block; 212. Limiting block; 22. Second rack. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely for explaining the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0019] To address the technical problem of hard raw material lumps clogging the grid feeding plate, which requires not only high labor intensity but also results in the lumps being discharged as impurities in subsequent screening devices, causing waste, this utility model provides a declogging device that can reduce labor intensity and save raw materials.

[0020] It should be noted that the unclogging device described in this utility model is used for, but not limited to, soybean meal, etc. For ease of explanation, this utility model only uses the application of an unclogging device to soybean meal as an example for explanation. The principle of an unclogging device applied to other types of equipment is essentially the same as that applied to soybean meal, and will not be described in detail here.

[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 5 ,in Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a deblocking device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The deblocking device includes a housing assembly 1 and an impact assembly 2. The housing assembly 1 includes a tube 11 and a transmission wheel 12. The two ends of the transmission wheel 12 are rotatably connected to any two opposite inner walls of the tube 11. The transmission wheel 12 and the other two opposite inner walls of the tube 11 respectively form a first channel 13 and a second channel 14. The impact assembly 2 includes a first rack 21 and a second rack 22. The first rack 21 and the second rack 22 are slidably sleeved on the first channel 13 and the second channel 14 respectively, and both the first rack 21 and the second rack 22 are meshed with the transmission wheel 12.

[0022] In this embodiment, the installation structure of the impact component 2 is formed by the arrangement of the tube body 11 and the transmission wheel 12. The arrangement of the first rack 21 and the second rack 22 allows the second rack 22 to be driven upward when the worker hammers the first rack 21, thereby causing the clumps to be discharged from bottom to top. This reduces the labor intensity and also makes it easier for the worker to collect and further crush the clumps, avoiding the situation where the clumps are discharged as impurities and wasted.

[0023] Furthermore, the tube body 11, the transmission wheel 12, the first rack 21 and the second rack 22 are all made of aluminum alloy.

[0024] It should be noted that the length and width of the outer wall of the tube 11 are adapted to the opening of the grid feeding plate, so that the tube 11 can penetrate the grid feeding plate.

[0025] It is important to note that the clumps are discharged from the bottom up. Compared to forcibly squeezing the clumps downwards, which requires the clumps to be compressed to a volume that can penetrate the grid feeding plate, discharging the clumps from the bottom up does not require forcibly destroying the original volume of the clumps, thus reducing the labor intensity.

[0026] In one embodiment, the transmission wheel 12 includes a pair of discs 121 and a plurality of round rods 122. The two discs 121 are arranged opposite to each other and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tube 11. Each round rod 122 is fixedly connected between the two discs 121 and is evenly distributed along the circumference of the discs 121. The spacing between each round rod 122 is adapted to the first rack 21 and the second rack 22.

[0027] In this embodiment, compared with gear transmission, the circular rod 122 provides more uniform force distribution and a more stable structure.

[0028] In one embodiment, the meshing ends of the first rack 21 and the second rack 22 are both provided with rounded corners.

[0029] In this embodiment, the structure of the first rack 21 and the second rack 22 is more stable, the meshing process is smoother, the force is more uniform, and the service life of the first rack 21 and the second rack 22 is longer.

[0030] In one embodiment, the tube body 11 adopts a square structure, and the planar ends of the first rack 21 and the second rack 22 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the tube body 11.

[0031] In this embodiment, the square structure of the tube 11 restricts the movement direction of the first rack 21 and the second rack 22, making the first rack 21 and the second rack 22 more stable during up and down movement.

[0032] In one embodiment, a rubber block 211 is provided at the top of the first rack 21.

[0033] In this embodiment, the function of the rubber block 211 is to prevent the hammer from impacting the first rack 21.

[0034] In one embodiment, a limiting block 212 is provided at the bottom end of the first rack 21.

[0035] In this embodiment, the function of the limiting block 212 is to prevent the first rack 21 from disengaging from the first channel 13 when it moves upward.

[0036] Furthermore, a limiting block 212 is also provided at the top of the first rack 21 to prevent the first rack 21 from disengaging from the first channel 13 when it moves downward.

[0037] It should be noted that the length of the second rack 22 is greater than the distance between the two limiting blocks 212, so that the second rack 22 forms a self-locking mechanism under the action of the first rack 21 and cannot disengage from the second channel 14.

[0038] In one embodiment, the top end of the second rack 22 is flat.

[0039] In this embodiment, the purpose of the top end of the second rack 22 being flat is to increase the area of ​​force received when pushing upwards.

[0040] In one embodiment, one end of the tube 11 is provided with a first surrounding plate 111, which is adapted to the first rack 21.

[0041] In this embodiment, the first enclosure plate 111 and the grid feeding plate have the same thickness, so that there is no interference between the tube body 11 and the grid feeding plate.

[0042] In one embodiment, the top of the first enclosure 111 is provided with a protrusion 112.

[0043] In this embodiment, the function of the protrusion 112 is to prevent the pipe body 11 from falling into the collection pit.

[0044] In one embodiment, the other end of the tube 11 is provided with a second enclosure 113, which is adapted to the second rack 22.

[0045] In this embodiment, the function of the second enclosure 113 is to prevent the second rack 22 from being exposed when the device is idle, thus protecting the second rack 22.

[0046] To better understand this utility model, the following is combined with... Figures 1 to 5 The technical solution of this utility model is described in detail below: First, pull the first rack 21 upwards so that the top of the second rack 22 retracts into the tube 11. Then, the entire device passes through the holes adjacent to the blockage hole from top to bottom until the protrusion 112 contacts the grid feeding plate. Subsequently, push the entire device until the first enclosure plate 111 abuts against the grid feeding plate or the second rack 22 is aligned with the bottom of the blockage hole. Finally, use a hammer to strike the rubber block 211 from top to bottom, so that the first rack 21, under the action of the transmission wheel 12, continuously drives the second rack 22 to push the blockage blockage block upwards until the blockage block loosens or detaches from the blockage hole, which can then be manually picked up by the staff. This achieves the discharge of the blockage block from bottom to top, which is convenient for secondary crushing after recycling. It not only reduces labor intensity but also avoids waste caused by blockage.

[0047] The specific embodiments of this utility model described above do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made based on the technical concept of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A de-clogging device, characterized in that, include: A housing assembly, comprising a tube and a drive wheel, wherein both ends of the drive wheel are rotatably connected to either of two opposite inner walls of the tube, and the drive wheel and the other two opposite inner walls of the tube respectively form a first channel and a second channel; and The impact assembly includes a first rack and a second rack, which are slidably sleeved on the first channel and the second channel, respectively, and both the first rack and the second rack are meshed with the transmission wheel.

2. The unblocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission wheel includes a pair of discs and several round rods. The two discs are arranged opposite to each other and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tube. Each round rod is fixedly connected between the two discs and is evenly distributed along the circumference of the discs. The spacing between each round rod is adapted to the first rack and the second rack.

3. The unblocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first rack and the second rack have rounded corners at their meshing ends.

4. The unblocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tube body adopts a square structure, and the planar ends of the first and second racks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the tube body.

5. The unblocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rubber block is provided at the top of the first rack.

6. The unblocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the first rack is provided with a limiting block.

7. The unblocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the second rack is flat.

8. The unblocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the tube is provided with a first surrounding plate, which is adapted to the first rack.

9. A deblocking device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The top of the first enclosure is provided with a raised strip.

10. The unblocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The other end of the tube is provided with a second enclosure plate, which is adapted to the second rack.

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