A kind of wine body temperature control fermentation tank feed mechanism
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522405942.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-13
AI Technical Summary
该酒体控温发酵罐的输料机构,通过第二驱动电机、两个粉碎辊、主动齿轮和从动齿轮的作用,对较大的原料进行粉碎处理,通过振动电机的作用,带动粉碎的原料进行振动,从而提高了原料输送的流畅性与均匀性,有效避免了因物料堆积或架桥造成的输送中断,粉碎后的原料在振动力的驱动下,能够更加顺畅地进入后续的输料管中,显著降低了输送阻力,为整个输料过程提供了持续稳定的动力保障。
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Figure CN224753780U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of temperature-controlled fermentation tanks for wine, specifically a material conveying mechanism for a temperature-controlled fermentation tank for wine. Background Technology
[0002] Temperature-controlled fermentation tanks are core pieces of equipment specifically designed for winemaking. Through integrated jackets, cooling coils, or external temperature control units, they precisely regulate the temperature of the fermentation liquid within the tank, creating the most suitable environment for the survival and metabolism of microorganisms such as yeast. This ensures the stable formation of the wine's flavor and the smooth progress of the fermentation process. These fermentation tanks are typically made of stainless steel and are equipped with precision temperature sensors, automatic control systems, stirring devices, air inlet and exhaust valves, and safety accessories. They enable real-time monitoring and automatic adjustment of key parameters such as fermentation temperature, pressure, and dissolved oxygen levels, effectively preventing fermentation interruption or the formation of undesirable flavor compounds due to temperature fluctuations.
[0003] In the fields of winemaking and bio-fermentation, temperature-controlled fermentation tanks are core equipment for achieving precise fermentation and ensuring the flavor and quality of the wine. Their conveying mechanisms, as a crucial link connecting material pretreatment and the fermentation tank, are responsible for efficiently and hygienically delivering raw materials such as mash and pomace into the tank. However, currently widely used conveying mechanisms face significant technical challenges when handling specific materials. This is especially true for materials like mash and pomace, which have high solids content, high viscosity, and often contain fibrous components, making them highly susceptible to problems during transport.
[0004] Currently, when using screw conveyors to handle this type of material, the solids inside the material tend to squeeze and entangle with each other, or accumulate at bends and diameter changes in the conveying pipe, frequently leading to blockages. This blockage not only severely affects production continuity and reduces fermentation efficiency, but also often requires production interruptions for manual unblocking or equipment disassembly and cleaning, significantly increasing the labor intensity of workers and maintenance costs. Furthermore, poor conveying can lead to uneven feeding, making it difficult to control the material distribution and fermentation conditions within the tank, ultimately adversely affecting the final quality and batch stability of the wine. Therefore, this paper proposes a conveying mechanism for a temperature-controlled fermentation tank to address the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a material conveying mechanism for a temperature-controlled fermentation tank for wine, which has advantages such as improved continuity of raw material conveying. It solves the problem that existing material conveying mechanisms often cause blockages in the conveying pipeline due to the tendency of solids inside the material to squeeze and entangle each other, or to accumulate at bends and diameter changes in the conveying pipe.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A material conveying mechanism for a temperature-controlled fermentation tank for wine includes a temperature-controlled fermentation tank body, a mounting frame, and a support base. The temperature-controlled fermentation tank body has an internal agitation structure and an external material conveying structure. The material conveying structure includes a material conveying pipe fixedly connected to the feed end of the temperature-controlled fermenter body. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the material conveying pipe. A first drive motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting plate. An auger is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first drive motor. A limit plate is fixedly connected inside the material conveying pipe. A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the material conveying pipe. A crushing box is fixedly connected to the top of the discharge pipe. A second drive motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing box. A crushing roller is rotatably connected inside the crushing box. A drive gear is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the front crushing roller. A driven gear is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the rear crushing roller. A vibration motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the crushing box.
[0007] Furthermore, the stirring structure includes a stirring motor fixedly connected to the top of the temperature-controlled fermentation tank body, a drive rod fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stirring motor, seven mounting rings fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the drive rod, and two stirring blades fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the mounting rings.
[0008] Furthermore, the drive rod and the stirring blade are both located inside the temperature-controlled fermenter body, and the seven mounting rings are equidistantly distributed.
[0009] Furthermore, the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the temperature-controlled fermenter body, and there are two support seats, which are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting bracket.
[0010] Furthermore, the inside of the crushing chamber is fixedly connected to two guide platforms, the cross-section of which is a right triangle.
[0011] Furthermore, two support frames are fixedly connected between the crushing box and the conveying pipe, and the two support frames are symmetrically distributed from left to right.
[0012] Furthermore, a support rod is fixedly connected between the mounting frame and the mounting plate, the support rod is installed at an inclined angle, and a discharge valve is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the temperature-controlled fermentation tank body.
[0013] Furthermore, the auger is rotatably connected inside the conveying pipe, and the auger rotates through the inside of the limiting plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the left end of the front crushing roller is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second drive motor, and the driving gear and the driven gear mesh.
[0015] Furthermore, the vibration motor is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying pipe.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a feeding mechanism for a temperature-controlled fermentation tank for wine, which has the following beneficial effects: The feeding mechanism of this temperature-controlled fermentation tank crushes larger raw materials through the action of a second drive motor, two crushing rollers, a drive gear, and a driven gear. The vibration motor drives the crushed raw materials to vibrate, thereby improving the smoothness and uniformity of the raw material feeding and effectively avoiding feeding interruptions caused by material accumulation or bridging. Under the drive of vibration, the crushed raw materials can enter the subsequent feeding pipe more smoothly, significantly reducing the feeding resistance and providing a continuous and stable power guarantee for the entire feeding process. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring motor and drive rod structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram at point A is shown below; Figure 4 This is a top view of the crushing roller structure of this utility model.
[0018] In the picture: 1. Temperature-controlled fermentation tank body; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Support base; 4. Stirring motor; 5. Drive rod; 6. Mounting ring; 7. Stirring blade; 8. Feeding pipe; 9. Mounting plate; 10. First drive motor; 11. Screwdriver; 12. Limiting plate; 13. Discharge pipe; 14. Crushing box; 15. Second drive motor; 16. Crushing roller; 17. Drive gear; 18. Driven gear; 19. Vibration motor; 20. Guide table; 21. Support frame; 22. Support rod; 23. Discharge valve. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 3The conveying mechanism of a temperature-controlled fermentation tank for wine in this embodiment includes a temperature-controlled fermentation tank body 1, a mounting frame 2 and a support base 3. The temperature-controlled fermentation tank body 1 is provided with an agitation structure inside and a conveying structure outside.
[0021] In this embodiment, the mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the temperature-controlled fermenter body 1, and there are two support seats 3, which are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 2.
[0022] In this embodiment, the stirring structure includes a stirring motor 4 fixedly connected to the top of the temperature-controlled fermentation tank body 1. The output shaft of the stirring motor 4 is fixedly connected to a drive rod 5. Seven mounting rings 6 are fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the drive rod 5. Two stirring blades 7 are fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the mounting rings 6. The drive rod 5 and the stirring blades 7 are both located inside the temperature-controlled fermentation tank body 1. The seven mounting rings 6 are equidistantly distributed.
[0023] In this embodiment, the material conveying structure includes a material conveying pipe 8 fixedly connected to the inlet end of the temperature-controlled fermentation tank body 1. A mounting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the left end of the material conveying pipe 8. A first drive motor 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting plate 9. An auger 11 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first drive motor 10. The auger 11 is rotatably connected inside the material conveying pipe 8 and rotates through the inside of the limiting plate 12.
[0024] In this embodiment, a limiting disk 12 is fixedly connected inside the conveying pipe 8, a feeding pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying pipe 8, a crushing box 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding pipe 13, a second drive motor 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing box 14, a crushing roller 16 is rotatably connected inside the crushing box 14, a drive gear 17 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the front crushing roller 16, a driven gear 18 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the rear crushing roller 16, a vibration motor 19 is fixedly connected to the right side of the crushing box 14, the left end of the front crushing roller 16 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second drive motor 15, the drive gear 17 and the driven gear 18 mesh, and the vibration motor 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying pipe 8.
[0025] In this embodiment, two guide platforms 20 are fixedly connected inside the crushing box 14. The cross-section of the guide platform 20 is a right triangle. Two support frames 21 are fixedly connected between the crushing box 14 and the conveying pipe 8. The two support frames 21 are symmetrically distributed from left to right. A support rod 22 is fixedly connected between the mounting frame 2 and the mounting plate 9. The support rod 22 is installed at an inclined angle. A discharge valve 23 is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the temperature-controlled fermentation tank body 1.
[0026] It should be noted that the limiting plate 12 restricts the material, thereby causing the material to move to the right into the interior of the temperature-controlled fermentation tank body 1.
[0027] It should be noted that the material is stirred by the action of the stirring motor 4, the drive rod 5, the mounting ring 6, and the stirring blade 7.
[0028] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows: First, the second drive motor 15 is started to drive the front crushing roller 16 to rotate. At this time, the driving gear 17 and the driven gear 18 cooperate to make the front crushing roller 16 drive the rear crushing roller 16 to rotate. At this time, the raw material can be poured into the crushing box 14. The raw material is crushed by the action of the crushing roller 16. Then, the vibration motor 19 is started. At this time, the crushed raw material is moved through the feed pipe 13 to the inside of the conveying pipe 8 by the vibration. Then, the first drive motor 10 is started to drive the auger 11 to rotate. At this time, the raw material can be fed into the body of the temperature-controlled fermentation tank 1.
[0029] The installation, connection, or setting methods disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical connection methods, and any method that achieves the desired beneficial effect can be implemented. Furthermore, all electrical components in this embodiment are electrically connected to the main controller and power supply. The main controller can be a conventional, known device such as a computer that performs control functions. Those skilled in the art can control the electrical components through simple programming, and the existing disclosed power connection technologies are common knowledge in the field. Therefore, this embodiment will not elaborate further on their specific structural composition and working principles.
[0030] It should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated herein are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of this application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A material conveying mechanism for a temperature-controlled fermentation tank, comprising a temperature-controlled fermentation tank body (1), a mounting frame (2), and a support base (3), characterized in that: The temperature-controlled fermentation tank body (1) is provided with an internal stirring structure and an external material conveying structure. The material conveying structure includes a material conveying pipe (8) fixedly connected to the feed end of the temperature-controlled fermentation tank body (1). A mounting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the left end of the material conveying pipe (8). A first drive motor (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting plate (9). An auger (11) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first drive motor (10). A limit plate (12) is fixedly connected inside the material conveying pipe (8). A discharge pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the material conveying pipe (8). A crushing box (14) is fixedly connected to the top end of the discharge pipe (13). A second drive motor (15) is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing box (14). A crushing roller (16) is rotatably connected inside the crushing box (14). A drive gear (17) is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the front crushing roller (16). A driven gear (18) is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the rear crushing roller (16). A vibration motor (19) is fixedly connected to the right side of the crushing box (14).
2. The material conveying mechanism of a temperature-controlled fermentation tank for wine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring structure includes a stirring motor (4) fixedly connected to the top of the temperature-controlled fermentation tank body (1). The output shaft of the stirring motor (4) is fixedly connected to a drive rod (5). The outer peripheral wall of the drive rod (5) is fixedly connected to seven mounting rings (6). The outer peripheral wall of the mounting rings (6) is fixedly connected to two stirring blades (7).
3. The feeding mechanism of a temperature-controlled fermentation tank for wine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive rod (5) and the stirring blade (7) are both located inside the body (1) of the temperature-controlled fermenter, and the seven mounting rings (6) are equidistantly distributed.
4. The feeding mechanism of a temperature-controlled fermentation tank for wine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the temperature-controlled fermenter body (1), and there are two support seats (3), which are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting bracket (2).
5. The feeding mechanism of a temperature-controlled fermentation tank for wine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing box (14) is internally fixedly connected to two guide platforms (20), and the cross-section of the guide platform (20) is a right triangle.
6. The material conveying mechanism of a temperature-controlled fermentation tank for wine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support frames (21) are fixedly connected between the crushing box (14) and the conveying pipe (8), and the two support frames (21) are symmetrically distributed on the left and right.
7. The feeding mechanism of a temperature-controlled fermentation tank for wine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (22) is fixedly connected between the mounting frame (2) and the mounting plate (9). The support rod (22) is installed at an inclined angle. A discharge valve (23) is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the temperature-controlled fermenter body (1).
8. The material conveying mechanism of a temperature-controlled fermentation tank for wine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auger (11) is rotatably connected inside the conveying pipe (8), and the auger (11) rotatably passes through the inside of the limiting plate (12).
9. The feeding mechanism of a temperature-controlled fermentation tank for wine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the front crushing roller (16) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second drive motor (15), and the driving gear (17) and the driven gear (18) mesh.
10. The material conveying mechanism of a temperature-controlled fermentation tank for wine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration motor (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying pipe (8).