A wastewater treatment apparatus for enhanced biological denitrification
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522275562.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-28
AI Technical Summary
含氮废水若未经有效处理直接排放,会导致受纳水体发生富营养化,引发藻类大量繁殖、溶解氧耗尽、水生生物死亡等一系列生态问题,同时还可能通过地下水渗透等途径威胁饮用水安全
在用于强化生物脱氮的废水处理设备中,由于现有的过滤设备,不能自行导出过滤的残渣,通过设置的两个驱动组件带动过滤收集组件中的第一过滤收集板与第二过滤收集板在转动轴外侧进行转动,当第一过滤收集板与第二过滤收集板呈V字设置时,用于对废水中残渣收集,当第一过滤收集板与第二过滤收集板呈倒V字设置时,第一过滤收集板与第二过滤收集板之间的残渣顺着两个过滤倒料斗排出,可以解决工作人员收集残渣的过程,以及能够提高过滤的效率与减少成本的浪费。
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Figure CN224754217U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, and more specifically, to a wastewater treatment device for enhanced biological denitrification. Background Technology
[0002] Against the backdrop of water resource protection and water pollution control, nitrogen pollution has become one of the key issues restricting the improvement of water quality. If nitrogen-containing wastewater is discharged directly without effective treatment, it will lead to eutrophication of receiving water bodies, causing a series of ecological problems such as the proliferation of algae, depletion of dissolved oxygen, and death of aquatic organisms. It may also threaten drinking water safety through groundwater infiltration.
[0003] Before biological denitrification of wastewater, pre-filtration of the wastewater is required. However, existing filtration equipment generates residue that needs to be collected by staff during pre-filtration, as the residue cannot be removed automatically. This affects the wastewater filtration efficiency, increases the wastewater treatment time, and also increases costs. Therefore, a wastewater treatment device for enhanced biological denitrification is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wastewater treatment device for enhanced biological denitrification, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a wastewater treatment device for enhanced biological denitrification, including a filter housing, with arc-shaped sliding grooves on both sides of the filter housing, the two arc-shaped sliding grooves being symmetrically arranged, a filter collection assembly being provided inside the filter housing and a drive assembly being provided on both sides, the filter collection assembly including a rotating shaft, a first filter collection plate and a second filter collection plate; The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the filter housing, and the two ends of the rotating shaft pass through the two inner walls of the filter housing respectively. The first filter collection plate and the second filter collection plate are rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, and the first filter collection plate and the second filter collection plate are symmetrically arranged. The first filter collection plate and the second filter collection plate are arranged in a V-shape, and at the same time, the first filter collection plate and the second filter collection plate are rotated downward to arrange in an inverted V-shape.
[0006] As a further improvement to this technical solution, each of the driving components includes a first square driving rod, a second square driving rod, a first connecting rod, and a second connecting rod. The first square driving rod and the second square driving rod are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft. The first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the first square driving rod and the second square driving rod at a position away from the rotating shaft. The first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively slidably connected in two corresponding arc-shaped sliding grooves. The other end of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the first filter collection plate and the second filter collection plate.
[0007] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a first extrusion hole and a second extrusion hole are respectively provided at the middle position of one side of the first square drive rod and the second square drive rod, and the first extrusion hole and the second extrusion hole are arranged symmetrically.
[0008] As a further improvement to this technical solution, each drive assembly also includes a mounting plate base plate, which is fixedly connected to one side of the filter housing. An electric telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top side of the mounting plate base plate. An umbrella-shaped extrusion strip is fixedly connected to the piston rod end of the electric telescopic cylinder. Extrusion rods are fixedly connected to one side of the umbrella-shaped extrusion strip near both ends. The two extrusion rods slide in the first extrusion hole and the second extrusion hole, respectively.
[0009] As a further improvement to this technical solution, filter hoppers are fixedly installed on both sides of the filter housing, and the two filter hoppers are arranged symmetrically.
[0010] As a further improvement to this technical solution, mounting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the filter housing near the top, and each mounting plate has a mounting hole in the middle of its top side.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In wastewater treatment equipment used for enhanced biological denitrification, existing filtration devices cannot automatically remove filtered residue. Two drive components rotate the first and second filter collection plates on the outside of a rotating shaft. When the first and second filter collection plates are arranged in a V-shape, they collect residue from the wastewater. When they are arranged in an inverted V-shape, the residue between the first and second filter collection plates is discharged through the two filter hoppers. This solves the problem of residue collection for workers, improves filtration efficiency, and reduces waste. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter collection component of the utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive component structure of the utility model.
[0013] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows: 100. Filter housing; 200. Arc-shaped sliding groove; 300. Filter collection assembly; 301. Rotating shaft; 302. First filter collection plate; 303. Second filter collection plate; 400. Drive assembly; 401. First square drive rod; 402. Second square drive rod; 403. First connecting rod; 404. Second connecting rod; 405. First extrusion hole; 406. Second extrusion hole; 407. Mounting plate base plate; 408. Electric telescopic cylinder; 409. Umbrella-shaped extrusion strip; 411. Extrusion rod; 500. Filter hopper; 600. Mounting plate; 700. Mounting hole. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0015] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0016] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment provides a wastewater treatment device for enhanced biological denitrification, including a filter housing 100. The filter housing 100 has arc-shaped sliding grooves 200 on both sides, and the two arc-shaped sliding grooves 200 are symmetrically arranged. The filter housing 100 is provided with a filter collection assembly 300 and a drive assembly 400 on both sides. The filter collection assembly 300 includes a rotating shaft 301, a first filter collection plate 302 and a second filter collection plate 303. The rotating shaft 301 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the filter housing 100, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 301 pass through the two inner walls of the filter housing 100 respectively. The first filter collection plate 302 and the second filter collection plate 303 are rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 301, and the first filter collection plate 302 and the second filter collection plate 303 are symmetrically arranged. The first filter collection plate 302 and the second filter collection plate 303 are arranged in a V-shape, and at the same time, the first filter collection plate 302 and the second filter collection plate 303 are rotated downward to arrange in an inverted V-shape.
[0017] In practical applications, the filter housing 100 forms the skeleton of the wastewater treatment equipment. The arc-shaped sliding grooves 200 on both sides of the filter housing 100 guide the first filter collection plate 302 and the second filter collection plate 303 in the filter collection assembly 300. The rotating shaft 301 ensures the rotation of the first filter collection plate 302 and the second filter collection plate 303. Under the action of the first filter collection plate 302 and the second filter collection plate 303, the residue in the wastewater can be filtered, and the residue can be collected and guided out.
[0018] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, each drive assembly 400 includes a first square drive rod 401, a second square drive rod 402, a first connecting rod 403, and a second connecting rod 404. The first square drive rod 401 and the second square drive rod 402 are rotatably connected to the rotation shaft 301. The first connecting rod 403 and the second connecting rod 404 are respectively fixedly connected to the first square drive rod 401 and the second square drive rod 402 at positions away from the rotation shaft 301. The first connecting rod 403 and the second connecting rod 404 are respectively slidably connected in two corresponding arc-shaped sliding grooves 200. The other ends of the first connecting rod 403 and the second connecting rod 404 are respectively fixedly connected to the first filter collection plate 302 and the second filter collection plate 303 on one side. The first square drive rod 401 and the second square drive rod 402 are respectively provided with a first extrusion hole 405 and a second extrusion hole 406 at the middle position of one side, and the first extrusion hole 405 and the second extrusion hole 406 are symmetrically arranged. Each drive assembly 400 also includes a mounting plate base plate 407, which is fixedly connected to one side of the filter housing 100. An electric telescopic cylinder 408 is fixedly installed on the top side of the mounting plate base plate 407. An umbrella-shaped extrusion strip 409 is fixedly connected to the piston rod end of the electric telescopic cylinder 408. An extrusion rod 411 is fixedly connected to one side of the umbrella-shaped extrusion strip 409 near both ends. The two extrusion rods 411 slide in the first extrusion hole 405 and the second extrusion hole 406 respectively.
[0019] In practical applications, when in the filtration or residue collection state, two electric telescopic cylinders 408 work together to push two umbrella-shaped extrusion bars 409 vertically upward. The umbrella-shaped extrusion bars 409 extrude the first square drive rod 401 and the second square drive rod 402 through the first extrusion hole 405 and the second extrusion hole 406 of the two extrusion rods 411, causing the first square drive rod 401 and the second square drive rod 402 to rotate outside the rotating shaft 301. At the same time, the first square drive rod 401 and the second square drive rod 402 drive the first filter collection plate 302 and the second filter collection plate 303 to rotate outside the rotating shaft 301, so that the second filter collection plate 303 is V-shaped on the rotating shaft 301. In this way, wastewater can be filtered or residue can be collected.
[0020] When the residue is being discharged, two electric telescopic cylinders 408 work together to push two umbrella-shaped extrusion bars 409 vertically downward. The umbrella-shaped extrusion bars 409 extrude the first square drive rod 401 and the second square drive rod 402 through the first extrusion hole 405 and the second extrusion hole 406 of the two extrusion rods 411, respectively. This causes the first square drive rod 401 and the second square drive rod 402 to rotate outside the rotating shaft 301. At the same time, the first square drive rod 401 and the second square drive rod 402 drive the first filter collection plate 302 and the second filter collection plate 303 to rotate outside the rotating shaft 301. This causes the second filter collection plate 303 to form an inverted V shape on the rotating shaft 301. The residue will slide out along the surface of the first filter collection plate 302 and the second filter collection plate 303, thereby achieving the effect of slag discharge.
[0021] Please see Figures 1-2 As shown, filter hoppers 500 are fixedly installed on both sides of the filter housing 100, and the two filter hoppers 500 are arranged symmetrically. Mounting plates 600 are fixedly connected to both sides of the filter housing 100 near the top side, and each mounting plate 600 has a mounting hole 700 in the middle of the top side.
[0022] In practical applications, the two filter hoppers 500 can guide the residue to facilitate its discharge, and the mounting holes 700 on the mounting plates 600 on both sides of the filter housing 100 facilitate the installation of the wastewater treatment equipment.
[0023] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wastewater treatment device for enhanced biological denitrification, comprising a filter housing (100), characterized in that: The filter housing (100) has arc-shaped sliding grooves (200) on both sides, and the two arc-shaped sliding grooves (200) are symmetrically arranged. The filter housing (100) is provided with a filter collection assembly (300) and a drive assembly (400) on both sides. The filter collection assembly (300) includes a rotating shaft (301), a first filter collection plate (302) and a second filter collection plate (303). The rotating shaft (301) is fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the filter housing (100), and the two ends of the rotating shaft (301) pass through the two inner walls of the filter housing (100) respectively. The first filter collection plate (302) and the second filter collection plate (303) are rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (301), and the first filter collection plate (302) and the second filter collection plate (303) are symmetrically arranged. The first filter collection plate (302) and the second filter collection plate (303) are arranged in a V-shape, and the first filter collection plate (302) and the second filter collection plate (303) rotate downwards to be arranged in an inverted V-shape.
2. The wastewater treatment equipment for enhanced biological denitrification according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the drive components (400) includes a first square drive rod (401), a second square drive rod (402), a first connecting rod (403), and a second connecting rod (404). The first square drive rod (401) and the second square drive rod (402) are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (301). The first connecting rod (403) and the second connecting rod (404) are respectively fixedly connected to the first square drive rod (401) and the second square drive rod (402) at a position away from the rotating shaft (301). The first connecting rod (403) and the second connecting rod (404) are respectively slidably connected in two corresponding arc-shaped sliding grooves (200). The other end of the first connecting rod (403) and the second connecting rod (404) is respectively fixedly connected to the first filter collection plate (302) and the second filter collection plate (303) on one side.
3. The wastewater treatment equipment for enhanced biological denitrification according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first square drive rod (401) and the second square drive rod (402) have a first extrusion hole (405) and a second extrusion hole (406) respectively at the middle position of one side, and the first extrusion hole (405) and the second extrusion hole (406) are arranged symmetrically.
4. The wastewater treatment equipment for enhanced biological denitrification according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the drive components (400) also includes a mounting plate base plate (407), which is fixedly connected to one side of the filter housing (100). An electric telescopic cylinder (408) is fixedly installed on the top side of the mounting plate base plate (407). An umbrella-shaped extrusion strip (409) is fixedly connected to the piston rod end of the electric telescopic cylinder (408). An extrusion rod (411) is fixedly connected to one side of the umbrella-shaped extrusion strip (409) near both ends. The two extrusion rods (411) slide in the first extrusion hole (405) and the second extrusion hole (406) respectively.
5. The wastewater treatment equipment for enhanced biological denitrification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter housing (100) is fixedly installed on both sides with filter hoppers (500), and the two filter hoppers (500) are arranged symmetrically.
6. The wastewater treatment equipment for enhanced biological denitrification according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting plates (600) are fixedly connected to both sides of the filter housing (100) near the top side, and each mounting plate (600) has a mounting hole (700) in the middle of the top side.