A metal heat treatment oil-water separation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to industrial wastewater treatment technical field, concretely relates to an oil -water separation equipment of metal heat treatment, including support frame, installation component and auxiliary assembly, installation component includes separation tank, sliding rod, adaptation float ball, connecting frame, oil discharge pipe, flexible pipe, feed pipe, drain pipe and discharge residue component, and through feed pipe, oily sewage is added into separation tank, and oily sewage is layered in separation tank, and the debris in sewage deposits into discharge residue component, and oil floats above water surface, and adaptation float ball slides on sliding rod and floats on water surface, and adaptation float ball drives flexible pipe to lift and make the inlet of flexible pipe higher than water surface, prevent water from entering flexible pipe, and after the thickness of oil floating on water surface is higher than the import of flexible pipe, enter oil discharge pipe through flexible pipe, and discharge oil, and after sewage is too high and passes drain pipe, drain pipe discharges sewage, and through observation window, the inside condition of separation tank can be observed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of industrial wastewater treatment technology, and in particular to an oil-water separation device for metal heat treatment. Background Technology

[0002] Metal heat treatment is a key process that involves precisely controlling the heating, holding, and cooling processes, including tempering, quenching, and annealing, to change the microstructure and properties of metallic materials. It is widely used in fields such as machinery manufacturing and aerospace.

[0003] The water heat treatment process generates a large amount of wastewater containing lubricating oil, coolant, quenching oil, etc. Since oil is less dense than water, the lubricating oil will float on the water surface. If the wastewater is discharged directly, it will cause environmental pollution.

[0004] Existing oily wastewater separation equipment typically uses static sedimentation to separate oil and water, and then uses an oil skimmer to remove the floating oil. This method cannot effectively separate oil and water, resulting in the discharged oil usually containing a certain amount of water, or the discharged water containing a certain amount of oil, making it inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an oil-water separation device for metal heat treatment, which solves the problem of the inability to effectively separate oil and water.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides an oil-water separation device for metal heat treatment, including a support frame, an installation assembly, and auxiliary components. The installation assembly includes a separation box, a sliding rod, an adaptable float, a connecting frame, an oil drain pipe, a telescopic pipe, a feed pipe, a drain pipe, and a slag discharge component. The separation box is fixedly connected to the support frame and located on one side of the support frame. The sliding rod is fixedly connected to the separation box and located inside the separation box. The adaptable float is slidably connected to the sliding rod and sleeved on the sliding rod. The connecting frame is fixedly connected to the adaptable float. The oil drain pipe is fixedly connected to the separation box and passes through the separation box. One end of the telescopic pipe communicates with the oil drain pipe, and the other end of the telescopic pipe is connected to the connecting frame. The feed pipe is fixedly connected to the separation box and passes through the separation box. The drain pipe is fixedly connected to the separation box and passes through the separation box. The slag discharge component is connected to the separation box.

[0007] The slag discharge component includes a collection hopper, a slag discharge valve, and a slag discharge pipe. The collection hopper is connected to the separation box and is located on one side of the separation box. The slag discharge valve is connected to the collection hopper and is located on one side of the collection hopper. The slag discharge pipe is connected to the slag discharge valve and is located on one side of the slag discharge valve.

[0008] The installation component also includes an observation window, which is fixedly connected to the separation box and extends through the separation box.

[0009] The auxiliary components include a push handle, casters, and a fixing member. The push handle is fixedly connected to the separation box and is located on one side of the separation box; the casters are fixedly connected to the support frame and are located on one side of the support frame; and the fixing member is connected to the support frame.

[0010] The fixing component includes a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, and an abutment block. The threaded rod is fixedly connected to the support frame and is located on one side of the support frame. The threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded rod and is sleeved on the threaded rod. The abutment block is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve and is located at one end of the threaded sleeve.

[0011] This utility model discloses an oil-water separation device for metal heat treatment, comprising a support frame, an installation assembly, and auxiliary components. The installation assembly includes a separation box, a sliding rod, a matching float, a connecting frame, an oil drain pipe, a telescopic pipe, a feed pipe, a drain pipe, and a slag discharge component. The slag discharge component includes a collection hopper, a slag discharge valve, and a slag discharge pipe. The installation assembly also includes an observation window. The auxiliary components include a push handle, casters, and a fixing component. The fixing component includes a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, and a stop block. The separation box is fixedly connected to the support frame and located on one side of the support frame. The sliding rod is fixedly connected to the separation box and located inside the separation box. The matching float is slidably connected to the sliding rod and sleeved on the sliding rod. The connecting frame is fixedly connected to the matching float. The oil drain pipe is fixedly connected to the separation box and penetrates the separation box. One end of the telescopic pipe communicates with the oil drain pipe, and the other end of the telescopic pipe is connected to the connecting frame. The feed pipe is fixedly connected to the separation box and penetrates the separation box. The separation tank is equipped with a drain pipe that is fixedly connected to and passes through the tank. A slag discharge component is also connected to the tank. During use, the moving component moves the entire structure to a suitable position, and the fixing component secures it in place. Oily wastewater is added to the separation tank through the feed pipe. The wastewater separates into layers within the tank, with debris settling into the slag discharge component. Oil floats on the surface. A matching float slides on a sliding rod and floats on the water surface. The float also moves the telescopic pipe up and down, raising its inlet above the water surface to prevent water from entering. Once the oil layer on the surface is thick enough to exceed the inlet of the telescopic pipe, it enters the oil discharge pipe through the pipe and is discharged. When the wastewater exceeds the height of the drain pipe, it is discharged. Settled debris is discharged through the slag discharge component. The observation window allows observation of the interior of the separation tank, thus solving the problem of ineffective oil-water separation. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the oil-water separation device for metal heat treatment according to an embodiment of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the adaptable float and the sliding rod in the oil-water separation device for metal heat treatment according to an embodiment of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the threaded sleeve and the threaded rod in the oil-water separation device for metal heat treatment according to an embodiment of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 101-Support frame, 102-Separation box, 103-Sliding rod, 104-Adaptive float, 105-Connecting frame, 106-Oil drain pipe, 107-Telescopic pipe, 108-Feed pipe, 109-Drain pipe, 110-Collection hopper, 111-Slag discharge valve, 112-Slag discharge pipe, 113-Observation window, 114-Push handle, 115-Wheel caster, 116-Threaded rod, 117-Threaded sleeve, and 118-Abutment block. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0018] The first embodiment of this application is as follows: Please see Figures 1-3 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the oil-water separation device for metal heat treatment according to an embodiment of this utility model. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the adaptable float and the sliding rod in the oil-water separation device for metal heat treatment according to an embodiment of this utility model. Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the threaded sleeve and the threaded rod of the oil-water separation device for metal heat treatment according to an embodiment of this utility model. The oil-water separation device for metal heat treatment includes a support frame 101, an installation component, and an auxiliary component. The installation component includes a separation box 102, a sliding rod 103, an adapter float 104, a connecting frame 105, an oil drain pipe 106, a telescopic pipe 107, a feed pipe 108, a drain pipe 109, and a slag discharge component. The slag discharge component includes a collection hopper 110, a slag discharge valve 111, and a slag discharge pipe 112. The installation component also includes an observation window 113. The auxiliary component includes a push handle 114, a universal wheel 115, and a fixing component. The fixing component includes a threaded rod 116, a threaded sleeve 117, and an abutment block 118. The aforementioned solution solves the problem of ineffective oil-water separation.

[0019] In this specific embodiment, during use, the moving component moves the overall structure to a suitable position, and then the fixing component fixes the overall structure in place. Oily wastewater is added to the separation tank 102 through the feed pipe 108. The oily wastewater separates into layers in the separation tank 102; debris in the wastewater settles into the slag discharge component, while oil floats on the surface. The adapting float 104 slides on the sliding rod 103 and floats on the water surface. The adapting float 104 also drives the telescopic pipe 107 to... The system is raised and lowered so that the inlet of the telescopic pipe 107 is higher than the water surface, preventing water from entering the telescopic pipe 107. When the thickness of the oil floating on the water surface is higher than the inlet of the telescopic pipe 107, it enters the oil discharge pipe 106 through the telescopic pipe 107 to discharge the oil. When the sewage level is too high, it enters the drain pipe 109, which discharges the sewage. The precipitated debris is discharged through the slag discharge component. The internal condition of the separation box 102 can be observed through the observation window 113, thus solving the problem of ineffective oil-water separation.

[0020] First, the separation box 102 is fixedly connected to the support frame 101 and located on one side of the support frame 101. The sliding rod 103 is fixedly connected to the separation box 102 and located inside the separation box 102. The adapting float 104 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 103 and sleeved on the sliding rod 103. The connecting frame 105 is fixedly connected to the adapting float 104. The oil drain pipe 106 is fixedly connected to the separation box 102 and passes through the separation box 102. One end of the telescopic pipe 107 is connected to the oil drain pipe, and the other end of the telescopic pipe 107 is connected to the connecting frame 105. The feed pipe 108 is connected to the separation box 102. The separator 102 is fixedly connected and penetrates the separator 102. The drain pipe 109 is fixedly connected to the separator 102 and penetrates the separator 102. The slag discharge component is connected to the separator 102. The separator 102 is located on the upper side of the support frame 101. The sliding rod 103 is located inside the separator 102. The adaptable float 104 is sleeved on the sliding rod 103. The adaptable float 104 has a density lower than water and higher than oil, allowing it to float on the water surface and settle at the bottom of the oil layer. The connecting frame 105 is connected to the float. The connecting frame 105 and the adaptable float 104 have similar densities. Similarly, the oil drain pipe 106 penetrates the bottom of the separation tank 102, the upper end of the telescopic pipe 107 penetrates the connecting frame 105, and the lower end of the telescopic pipe 107 is connected to the oil drain pipe 106. The feed pipe 108 penetrates the upper side of the separation tank 102, and the drain pipe 109 penetrates the separation tank 102. In use, the entire structure is moved to a suitable position by the moving component, and then the entire structure is fixed in place by the fixing component. Oily wastewater is added to the separation tank 102 through the feed pipe 108. The oily wastewater separates into layers in the separation tank 102. The debris in the wastewater settles into the sludge discharge component, and the oil floats on the surface of the water. Ball 104 slides on the sliding rod 103 and floats on the water surface. The adaptive float 104 drives the telescopic tube 107 to rise and fall, so that the inlet of the telescopic tube 107 is higher than the water surface, preventing water from entering the telescopic tube 107. When the thickness of the oil floating on the water surface is higher than the inlet of the telescopic tube 107, it enters the oil discharge pipe 106 through the telescopic tube 107 to discharge the oil. When the sewage is too high, it enters the drain pipe 109 and the drain pipe 109 discharges the sewage. The precipitated debris is discharged through the slag discharge component. The internal condition of the separation box 102 can be observed through the observation window 113, thus solving the problem of ineffective oil-water separation.

[0021] The collection hopper 110 is connected to the separation box 102 and is located on one side of the separation box 102; the slag discharge valve 111 is connected to the collection hopper 110 and is located on one side of the collection hopper 110; the slag discharge pipe 112 is connected to the slag discharge valve 111 and is located on one side of the slag discharge valve 111. The collection hopper 110 is located below the separation box 102, the slag discharge valve 111 is located below the collection hopper 110, and the slag discharge pipe 112 is located below the slag discharge valve 111. The oily wastewater enters the separation box 102 through the feed pipe 108. Metal impurities in the wastewater settle in the collection hopper 110 under the influence of weight. After the equipment is used, the slag discharge valve 111 is opened to allow the impurities to enter the slag discharge pipe 112 and be discharged through the slag discharge pipe 112.

[0022] Secondly, the observation window 113 is fixedly connected to the separation box 102 and passes through the separation box 102. The observation window 113 is located on one side of the separation box 102, and the observation window 113 facilitates observation of the internal situation of the separation box 102.

[0023] Then, the push handle 114 is fixedly connected to the separation box 102 and located on one side of the separation box 102; the caster wheel 115 is fixedly connected to the support frame 101 and located on one side of the support frame 101; the fixing member is connected to the support frame 101, the push handle 114 is located on one side of the separation box 102, and the caster wheel 115 is located on the lower side of the support frame 101. By pushing the push handle 114, the caster wheel 115 is rotated, and the caster wheel 115 drives the overall structure to move. After moving to a suitable position, the fixing member abuts against the ground to fix the overall structure in place.

[0024] Finally, the threaded rod 116 is fixedly connected to the support frame 101 and is located on one side of the support frame 101; the threaded sleeve 117 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 116 and is sleeved on the threaded rod 116; the abutment block 118 is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve 117 and is located at one end of the threaded sleeve 117; the threaded rod 116 is located on the lower side of the support frame 101; the threaded sleeve 117 is sleeved on the threaded rod 116; and the abutment block 118 is located on the lower side of the threaded sleeve 117. After moving to a suitable position, the threaded sleeve 117 is rotated, and the threaded sleeve 117 moves downward on the threaded rod 116. The threaded sleeve 117 drives the abutment block 118 to descend, and the abutment block 118 abuts against the ground, keeping the entire structure in place.

[0025] When using the oil-water separation device for metal heat treatment in this embodiment, by pushing the push handle 114, the universal wheel 115 is rotated. The universal wheel 115 drives the overall structure to move. After moving to a suitable position, the threaded sleeve 117 is rotated, and the threaded sleeve 117 moves downward on the threaded rod 116. The threaded sleeve 117 drives the abutment block 118 to descend. The abutment block 118 abuts against the ground, keeping the overall structure in place. Then, oily wastewater is added to the separation tank 102 through the feed pipe 108. The oily wastewater separates into layers in the separation tank 102. The debris in the wastewater settles into the collection hopper 110, while the oil floats on the surface. The adaptive float 104 slides on the sliding rod 103. The oil floats on the water surface. The adaptive float 104 drives the telescopic pipe 107 to rise and fall, so that the inlet of the telescopic pipe 107 is higher than the water surface, preventing water from entering the telescopic pipe 107. When the thickness of the oil floating on the water surface is higher than the inlet of the telescopic pipe 107, it enters the oil discharge pipe 106 through the telescopic pipe 107 and is discharged. When the sewage is too high, it enters the drain pipe 109 and is discharged. After the equipment is used, the slag discharge valve 111 is opened to allow impurities to enter the slag discharge pipe 112 and be discharged through the slag discharge pipe 112. The internal condition of the separation box 102 can be observed through the observation window 113, thus solving the problem of ineffective oil-water separation.

[0026] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. An oil-water separation device for metal heat treatment, comprising a support frame and auxiliary components, characterized in that: It also includes installation components; The installation assembly includes a separation box, a sliding rod, an adapter float, a connecting frame, an oil drain pipe, a telescopic pipe, a feed pipe, a drain pipe, and a slag discharge component. The separation box is fixedly connected to the support frame and located on one side of the support frame. The sliding rod is fixedly connected to the separation box and located inside the separation box. The adapter float is slidably connected to the sliding rod and sleeved on the sliding rod. The connecting frame is fixedly connected to the adapter float. The oil drain pipe is fixedly connected to the separation box and passes through the separation box. One end of the telescopic pipe is connected to the oil drain pipe, and the other end of the telescopic pipe is connected to the connecting frame. The feed pipe is fixedly connected to the separation box and passes through the separation box. The drain pipe is fixedly connected to the separation box and passes through the separation box. The slag discharge component is connected to the separation box.

2. The oil-water separation equipment for metal heat treatment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The slag discharge component includes a collection hopper, a slag discharge valve, and a slag discharge pipe. The collection hopper is connected to the separation box and is located on one side of the separation box; the slag discharge valve is connected to the collection hopper and is located on one side of the collection hopper; the slag discharge pipe is connected to the slag discharge valve and is located on one side of the slag discharge valve.

3. The oil-water separation equipment for metal heat treatment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The installation assembly also includes an observation window, which is fixedly connected to the separation box and extends through the separation box.

4. The oil-water separation equipment for metal heat treatment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary components include a push handle, casters, and a fixing member. The push handle is fixedly connected to the separation box and is located on one side of the separation box; the casters are fixedly connected to the support frame and are located on one side of the support frame; and the fixing member is connected to the support frame.

5. The oil-water separation equipment for metal heat treatment as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing component includes a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, and an abutment block. The threaded rod is fixedly connected to the support frame and is located on one side of the support frame. The threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded rod and is sleeved on the threaded rod. The abutment block is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve and is located at one end of the threaded sleeve.

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