Microbial organic fertilizer spraying device

CN224754371UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15TAIZHOU VOCATIONAL & TECHN COLLEGE +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522309557.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-31
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

主要通过传送机构对有机肥进行输送,喷淋机构对输送的有机肥进行表面喷淋工作,上述装置在使用过程中不便于对输送的有机肥进行整平打散,而且堆积的有机肥在微生物喷淋工作时难以完全混合,影响喷淋效果

Benefits of technology

[0016] This invention utilizes a first conveyor belt to transport organic fertilizer, while a reciprocating drive component drives a rake tooth to move back and forth, breaking up and leveling the transported organic fertilizer. A spraying component then performs an initial spraying of microorganisms onto the leveled fertilizer. The sprayed organic fertilizer is then transported to a guiding component, which, driven by the reciprocating drive component, guides and breaks up the organic fertilizer discharged from the first conveyor belt. Combined with the reverse conveying of the second conveyor belt, this achieves the purpose of turning and transporting the organic fertilizer. Furthermore, the spraying component sprays the turned organic fertilizer on the second conveyor belt, improving the completeness of microbial spraying on the organic fertilizer.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of microbial organic fertilizer production, concretely is microbial organic fertilizer spraying device, including two side frames, install first conveying tape and second conveying tape between two side frames, the feed end of second conveying tape is located first conveying tape discharge end bottom right side, install two reciprocating push assembly between two side frames, and the transmission end of two reciprocating push assembly is connected with the end shaft of first conveying tape with belt pulley assembly, and the moving end bottom of two reciprocating push assembly is connected with harrow tooth and guide component respectively, the utility model can carry out the work of scattering and leveling to the organic fertilizer of conveying in the spraying process, and the reverse feed of cooperation second conveying tape can realize the purpose of the organic fertilizer of material conveying.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of microbial organic fertilizer production technology, specifically to a microbial organic fertilizer spraying device. Background Technology

[0002] Microbial organic fertilizer is produced by adding microorganisms to organic fertilizer. The life activities and metabolic products of these microorganisms can promote the transformation of certain nutrients in the soil, stimulating plant growth, reducing the need for chemical fertilizers, and increasing yield. During the production process, microorganisms are sprayed onto the raw materials to promote fermentation.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN207552199U discloses a microbial organic fertilizer spraying device, including a conveying mechanism, a spraying mechanism, a turner, and a stabilizer. The device primarily uses the conveying mechanism to transport organic fertilizer, and the spraying mechanism to spray the surface of the transported organic fertilizer. However, this device is inconvenient for leveling and breaking up the transported organic fertilizer during use, and the accumulated organic fertilizer is difficult to mix completely during the microbial spraying process, affecting the spraying effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a microbial organic fertilizer spraying device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is: a microbial organic fertilizer spraying device, including two side frames, a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt installed between the two side frames, the feeding end of the second conveyor belt being located at the bottom right of the discharge end of the first conveyor belt, two reciprocating push assemblies installed between the two side frames, the transmission end of the two reciprocating push assemblies being connected to the end shaft of the first conveyor belt by a pulley assembly, the bottom of the moving end of the two reciprocating push assemblies being respectively connected to rake teeth and a material guiding assembly, one of the reciprocating push assemblies with the rake teeth being located above the feeding end of the first conveyor belt, and the other reciprocating push assemblies with the material guiding assembly being located on one side of the discharge end of the first conveyor belt, and a spraying assembly extending above the first and second conveyor belts being installed on one side of the side frame.

[0006] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: the first conveyor belt can transport organic fertilizer, the reciprocating push component can drive the rake teeth to move back and forth, the rake teeth can break up and level the transported organic fertilizer, and the spray component can spray the leveled fertilizer with microorganisms for the first time. The sprayed organic fertilizer is transported to the material guiding component, which can guide and break up the organic fertilizer led out by the first conveyor belt under the drive of the reciprocating push component. With the reverse conveying of the second conveyor belt, the purpose of turning and transporting organic fertilizer can be achieved. In addition, with the spray component, the organic fertilizer turned on the second conveyor belt is sprayed, which improves the completeness of microbial spraying on the organic fertilizer.

[0007] Preferably, the reciprocating push assembly includes a slide rail fixed between the two side frames and a reciprocating screw connected to the pulley assembly. Two symmetrical sliding sleeves are sleeved on the slide rail. The rake teeth and the material guide assembly are respectively located at the bottom of the two sliding sleeves. One side of one of the sliding sleeves is fixed with a reciprocating slider threaded on the reciprocating screw. The reciprocating screw is rotatably inserted into the side frame, and a limit block is fixed at one end of the reciprocating screw.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is that the reciprocating screw can rotate synchronously with the first conveyor belt under the drive of the pulley assembly. With the guidance of the sliding sleeve and the slide rail, it can drive the reciprocating slider to move back and forth along the slide rail, thereby achieving the driving purpose of the rake teeth and the material guiding assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the material guiding assembly includes a material guiding plate fixed at the bottom of the sliding sleeve and arranged at an incline, and extension rods evenly distributed at the bottom end of the material guiding plate are fixed thereon.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that the guide plate can reverse the organic fertilizer conveyed by the first conveyor belt, and the extension rod can break up the organic fertilizer reversed by the guide plate during reciprocating motion, so that the organic fertilizer can be evenly spread on the second conveyor belt.

[0011] Preferably, the extension rod has symmetrical inclined surfaces, and the end face of the extension rod is triangular.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is that the extension rod with the inclined surface can effectively increase the collision area with the organic fertilizer, thereby improving the dispersing effect of the organic fertilizer.

[0013] Preferably, the spray assembly includes an infusion pump installed on the outside of the side frame, with a guide pipe fixed to the outlet end of the infusion pump, and two spray pipes extending to the top of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt connected to one side of the guide pipe.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that the infusion pump can output the microbial solution to the spray pipes at the top of the first and second conveyor belts to spray the transported organic fertilizer.

[0015] This utility model provides an improved microbial organic fertilizer spraying device, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:

[0016] This invention utilizes a first conveyor belt to transport organic fertilizer, while a reciprocating drive component drives a rake tooth to move back and forth, breaking up and leveling the transported organic fertilizer. A spraying component then performs an initial spraying of microorganisms onto the leveled fertilizer. The sprayed organic fertilizer is then transported to a guiding component, which, driven by the reciprocating drive component, guides and breaks up the organic fertilizer discharged from the first conveyor belt. Combined with the reverse conveying of the second conveyor belt, this achieves the purpose of turning and transporting the organic fertilizer. Furthermore, the spraying component sprays the turned organic fertilizer on the second conveyor belt, improving the completeness of microbial spraying on the organic fertilizer. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rake teeth assembly in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the material guiding component in this utility model.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0023] 1. Side frame; 2. First conveyor belt; 3. Second conveyor belt; 4. Reciprocating push assembly; 41. Slide rail; 42. Sliding sleeve; 43. Reciprocating slider; 44. Reciprocating lead screw; 45. Limit block; 5. Pulley assembly; 6. Material guide assembly; 61. Material guide plate; 62. Extension rod; 63. Inclined surface; 7. Rake teeth; 8. Spray assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will now be described in detail, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] This utility model provides an improved microbial organic fertilizer spraying device. The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0026] In embodiments of this utility model, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the microbial organic fertilizer spraying device includes two side frames 1, with a first conveyor belt 2 and a second conveyor belt 3 installed between the two side frames 1. The feed end of the second conveyor belt 3 is located at the bottom right of the discharge end of the first conveyor belt 2. Two reciprocating push components 4 are installed between the two side frames 1. The drive ends of the two reciprocating push components 4 are connected to the end shaft of the first conveyor belt 2 by a pulley assembly 5. The bottom of the moving ends of the two reciprocating push components 4 are respectively connected to rake teeth 7 and a guide assembly 6. The first conveyor belt 2 can transport organic fertilizer, while the reciprocating push components 4 can drive the rake teeth 7 to move back and forth. The rake teeth 7 can break up and level the transported organic fertilizer. The guide assembly 6 can guide and break up the organic fertilizer discharged from the first conveyor belt 2 under the drive of the reciprocating push components 4. With the reverse conveying of the second conveyor belt 3, the purpose of turning and transporting the organic fertilizer can be achieved. One of the reciprocating push components 4 with rake teeth 7 is located above the feed end of the first conveyor belt 2, and the other is installed with... A reciprocating push assembly 4 with a material guiding component 6 is located on one side of the discharge end of the first conveyor belt 2. The reciprocating push assembly 4 includes a slide rail 41 fixed between two side frames 1 and a reciprocating screw 44 that is connected to the pulley assembly 5 for transmission. Two symmetrical sliding sleeves 42 are sleeved on the slide rail 41. The rake teeth 7 and the material guiding component 6 are respectively located at the bottom of the two sliding sleeves 42. One side of one of the sliding sleeves 42 is fixed with a reciprocating slider 43 that is threaded onto the reciprocating screw 44. The reciprocating screw 44 is rotatably inserted into the side frame 1. One end of the reciprocating screw 44 is fixed with a limit block 45. The reciprocating screw 44 can rotate synchronously with the first conveyor belt 2 under the drive of the pulley assembly 5. With the guidance of the sliding sleeve 42 and the slide rail 41, it can drive the reciprocating slider 43 to move back and forth along the slide rail 41, thereby achieving the driving purpose of the rake teeth 7 and the material guiding assembly 6. A spray assembly 8 is installed on one side of the side frame 1, extending above the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3. The spray assembly 8 sprays the organic fertilizer after it is turned over on the second conveyor belt 3.

[0027] In an embodiment of this utility model, the guiding component 6 includes a guiding plate 61 fixed at the bottom of the sliding sleeve 42 and inclined. The bottom end of the guiding plate 61 is fixed with extension rods 62 evenly distributed. The guiding plate 61 can reverse the guiding of organic fertilizer conveyed by the first conveyor belt 2, while the extension rods 62 can disperse the organic fertilizer reversed by the guiding plate 61 during reciprocating motion, so that the organic fertilizer can be evenly spread on the second conveyor belt 3. The extension rods 62 are provided with symmetrical inclined surfaces 63 and the end face of the extension rods 62 is triangular. The extension rods 62 with inclined surfaces 63 can effectively increase the collision area with the organic fertilizer and improve the dispersion effect of the organic fertilizer.

[0028] The working principle of the microbial organic fertilizer spraying device provided by this utility model is as follows: The organic fertilizer is conveyed by the first conveyor belt 2, and the reciprocating screw 44 rotates synchronously with the first conveyor belt 2 under the drive of the pulley assembly 5. With the guidance of the sliding sleeve 42 and the slide rail 41, the reciprocating slider 43 moves back and forth along the slide rail 41, which drives the rake teeth 7 to move back and forth. The rake teeth 7 can break up and level the conveyed organic fertilizer. The spraying assembly 8 can spray the leveled fertilizer with microorganisms for the first time. The sprayed organic fertilizer is conveyed to the guide assembly 6, and the guide plate 61 can reverse the flow of organic fertilizer conveyed by the first conveyor belt 2. The extension rod 62 can break up the organic fertilizer reversed by the guide plate 61 during the reciprocating motion, so that the organic fertilizer can be evenly spread on the second conveyor belt 3. With the reverse conveying of the second conveyor belt 3, the purpose of turning and conveying the organic fertilizer can be achieved. Then, with the help of the spraying assembly 8, the organic fertilizer turned up on the second conveyor belt 3 is sprayed a second time.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A microbial organic fertilizer spraying device, comprising two side frames (1), characterized in that: A first conveyor belt (2) and a second conveyor belt (3) are installed between the two side frames (1). The feed end of the second conveyor belt (3) is located at the bottom right of the discharge end of the first conveyor belt (2). Two reciprocating push assemblies (4) are installed between the two side frames (1). A pulley assembly (5) is connected between the drive end of the two reciprocating push assemblies (4) and the end shaft of the first conveyor belt (2). The bottom of the moving end of the two reciprocating push assemblies (4) is respectively connected to a rake tooth (7) and a guide assembly (6). One of the reciprocating push assemblies (4) with the rake tooth (7) is located above the feed end of the first conveyor belt (2), and the other reciprocating push assemblies (4) with the guide assembly (6) is located on one side of the discharge end of the first conveyor belt (2). A spray assembly (8) extending above the first conveyor belt (2) and the second conveyor belt (3) is installed on one side of the side frame (1).

2. The microbial organic fertilizer spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating push assembly (4) includes a slide rail (41) fixed between the two side frames (1) and a reciprocating screw (44) that is connected to the pulley assembly (5) for transmission. Two symmetrical sliding sleeves (42) are sleeved on the slide rail (41). The rake teeth (7) and the material guide assembly (6) are respectively located at the bottom of the two sliding sleeves (42). One side of one of the sliding sleeves (42) is fixed with a reciprocating slider (43) threaded on the reciprocating screw (44). The reciprocating screw (44) is rotatably inserted into the side frame (1). One end of the reciprocating screw (44) is fixed with a limit block (45).

3. The microbial organic fertilizer spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material guiding assembly (6) includes a material guiding plate (61) fixed at the bottom of the sliding sleeve (42) and inclined, with extension rods (62) evenly distributed at the bottom end of the material guiding plate (61).

4. The microbial organic fertilizer spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extension rod (62) has symmetrical inclined surfaces (63), and the end face of the extension rod (62) is triangular.

5. The microbial organic fertilizer spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly (8) includes an infusion pump installed on the outside of the side frame (1), and a guide pipe is fixed at the outlet end of the infusion pump. Two spray pipes extending to the top of the first conveyor belt (2) and the second conveyor belt (3) are connected to one side of the guide pipe.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Microbial organic fertilizer spray set and microbial organic fertilizer production system

    CN207552199U