A leather carving punch convenient for replacing drill bits of different diameters
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522112332.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-30
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现根据授权公告号为CN213507020U的一种皮革生产用打孔机构可知,该专利为已知的现有技术,且该专利虽然能够对皮革产品打孔并无需对夹具进行多次调整的优点,但是该专利的技术方案在实际使用的过程中,还存在以下缺陷:该专利中由于冲头是单位置安装在固定板下方,故而在对皮雕进行不同孔径的打孔时,就需要对应更换不同直径的钻头,单个位置安装的钻头结构,不利于对不同孔径的钻头的更换,导致对皮雕的打孔效率比较低
该便于更换不同孔径钻头的皮雕打孔器,通过设置的磁吸组件,能够让开孔杆件由下到上固定在升降柱的底端,从而实现对开孔杆件的快速拆装,以便于使用不同孔径的开孔杆件实现对皮雕上进行不同位置和不同规格的打孔作业,提高了对皮雕加工的效率;
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Figure CN224754454U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of leather carving processing technology, specifically relating to a leather carving punch that facilitates the replacement of drill bits with different diameters. Background Technology
[0002] Leather carving, as a new type of handicraft and decoration, has gained popularity for its exquisite appearance. It's also used in architectural decoration for soft upholstery, ensuring the surface comfort of decorative panels. Furthermore, leather carving is used in the processing and production of clothing and bags. The applications of leather carving products and techniques are quite diverse. During leather carving processing, holes need to be drilled at designated locations to install other connecting structures.
[0003] According to the authorization announcement number CN213507020U, a punching mechanism for leather production is known prior art. Although this patent has the advantage of punching leather products without the need for multiple adjustments to the clamp, the technical solution of this patent still has the following defects in actual use: Since the punch is installed in a single position under the fixed plate, when punching different diameter holes in leather carvings, it is necessary to replace the drill bit with a corresponding drill bit. The drill bit structure installed in a single position is not conducive to changing drill bits with different diameter holes, resulting in relatively low punching efficiency for leather carvings. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a leather carving punch that facilitates the replacement of drill bits with different diameters, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a leather carving punch that facilitates the replacement of drill bits with different diameters, comprising a worktable, a pad on the top of the worktable, a leather carving product on the pad, and an alignment module slidably disposed inside the pad; A support arm is fixedly installed above the workbench. An impact cylinder is installed above the support arm. A magnetic suction assembly is installed below the impact cylinder. A connector is installed below the magnetic suction assembly. A perforated rod is inserted into the lower part of the connector. The magnetic suction assembly is used to attract and fix the perforated rod. A placement rack is fixedly installed on one side of the support arm. Several perforated rods are placed on the placement rack when not in use.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the pad has a symmetrical structure on both sides, a guide groove is formed between the two pads, and a marking line is provided on the top surface of the pad.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the alignment module includes a sliding plate inserted into the pad, and guide strips are fixedly provided on both outer walls of the sliding plate. Several through holes of different diameters are provided on the top of the sliding plate. Perforated liner plates are fixedly provided on both the front and rear sides of the pad, and locking bolts are inserted into the internal threads of the perforated liner plates.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the support arm is provided with a connecting seat for connecting to the worktable, and the top of the support arm is fixedly provided with a mounting ring for fixing the impact cylinder.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a lifting column is provided inside the lower part of the impact cylinder via a piston plate, and an outwardly expanding convex ring is fixedly provided on the outside of the lifting column. A bottom cover is installed at the bottom of the lifting column via a connector.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of placement slots are provided on one side of the placement rack, and a magnetic block corresponding to the placement slot is provided on the top of the placement rack. A card holder connected to the support arm is fixedly provided on the back of the placement rack.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the magnetic suction assembly includes a mounting bracket fixed to the outer wall of the bottom of the support arm, and a sleeve fitted around the outside of the lifting column is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the mounting bracket. Several annularly distributed conductive strips are fixedly provided inside the sleeve. One side of the convex ring is in sliding contact with the conductive strips. An energized coil is embedded inside the lower part of the lifting column.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the perforated rod includes a plug inserted into the interior below the bottom cover, and an extension rod is fixedly provided at the bottom of the plug, with a punch at the bottom end of the extension rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This leather carving drill, which facilitates the replacement of drill bits with different diameters, uses a magnetic attachment component to fix the drilling rod from bottom to top to the bottom of the lifting column, thereby enabling quick assembly and disassembly of the drilling rod. This allows for the use of drilling rods with different diameters to perform drilling operations at different positions and of different specifications on the leather carving, improving the efficiency of leather carving processing. This leather carving hole punch, which facilitates the replacement of drill bits with different diameters, has a built-in rack that allows for the storage of multiple hole-making rods of different diameters. This makes it easy for the operator to retrieve and place the hole-making rods when changing them, and it has good storage capacity. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2This is a front view of the pad of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a front view of the alignment module of this utility model. Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the magnetic suction component of the present invention. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the placement rack of the present utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Pad; 21. Marking line; 22. Guide groove; 3. Alignment module; 31. Sliding plate; 32. Guide strip; 33. Through hole; 34. Perforated liner; 35. Locking bolt; 4. Leather carving product; 5. Support arm; 51. Connecting seat; 52. Mounting ring; 6. Impact cylinder; 61. Lifting column; 62. Convex ring; 63. Bottom cover; 7. Placement rack; 71. Placement groove; 72. Magnetic block; 8. Magnetic assembly; 81. Mounting rack; 82. Bundle; 83. Conductive strip; 84. Energized coil; 9. Connector; 10. Opening rod; 101. Plug; 102. Extension rod; 103. Punch. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.
[0017] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the concept of the present invention are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
[0018] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 This utility model provides a leather carving punch that facilitates the replacement of drill bits with different diameters. It includes a workbench 1 and a through hole 33. A pad 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, and a leather carving product 4 is placed on the top of the pad 2. The pad 2 has a symmetrical structure on both sides, and a guide groove 22 is formed between the two pads 2. A marking line 21 is provided on the top surface of the pad 2.
[0019] In this embodiment, since the upper surface of the through hole 33 also has a corresponding straight line, when the sliding plate 31 is moved, the alignment of the straight line with the marking line 21 is used to determine the position of the through hole 33, thus ensuring that the central axis of the through hole 33 coincides with the central axis of the opening rod 10.
[0020] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3The pad 2 has an alignment module 3 that slides inside. The alignment module 3 includes a sliding plate 31 that is inserted into the pad 2. Guide strips 32 are fixedly installed on both outer walls of the sliding plate 31. The guide strips 32 also slide inside the guide groove 22, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the movement of the sliding plate 31. Several through holes 33 of different diameters are provided above the sliding plate 31. Perforated liner plates 34 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the pad 2. Locking bolts 35 are threaded into the perforated liner plates 34. The bottom end of the locking bolts 35 abuts against the upper surface of the guide strips 32.
[0021] In this embodiment, when using perforated rods 10 with different hole diameters, the position of the through hole 33 with the corresponding hole diameter needs to be adjusted. Specifically, the operator first loosens the locking bolt 35, the bottom end of the locking bolt 35 separates from the guide strip 32, and then pulls the sliding plate 31 so that the sliding plate 31 slides inside the guide groove 22. After the position of the through hole 33 is aligned with the vertical position of the perforated rod 10, the locking bolt 35 is rotated so that the bottom end of the locking bolt 35 abuts against the guide strip 32, thereby locking the position of the sliding plate 31. In the above scheme, it should be noted that since the hole-punching rod 10 is used for vertical drilling, during the actual locking process of the sliding plate 31, only one locking bolt 35 is needed to firmly fix the sliding plate 31, that is, the position of the sliding plate 31 will not shift during the drilling process.
[0022] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4 A support arm 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1. A connecting seat 51 connected to the workbench 1 is provided at the bottom of the support arm 5, and a mounting ring 52 for fixing the impact cylinder 6 is fixedly provided at the top of the support arm 5. In this embodiment, the support arm 5 has an L-shaped structure. The top of the support arm 5 is located directly above the workbench 1. The central axis of the mounting ring 52 is vertically perpendicular to the center of the workbench 1. The support arm 5 is fixedly connected to the back of the workbench 1 by connecting seat 51 and bolts.
[0023] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 5 An impact cylinder 6 is provided above the support arm 5. A lifting column 61 is provided inside the impact cylinder 6 via a piston plate. An outwardly expanding protruding ring 62 is fixedly provided on the outside of the lifting column 61. A bottom cover 63 is installed at the bottom of the lifting column 61 via a connector 9.
[0024] In this embodiment, a socket is provided below the bottom cover 63. The socket has a regular hexagonal structure, which matches the shape of the plug 101, making it easy for the plug 101 to be installed inside the bottom cover 63. The protruding ring 62 ensures that when the lifting column 61 moves up and down, it drives the protruding ring 62 to move synchronously, ensuring that the protruding ring 62 is always in contact with the conductive strip 83, thus ensuring the power transmission and keeping the energized coil 84 in a powered state.
[0025] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 5 A magnetic suction assembly 8 is provided below the impact cylinder 6, and a connector 9 is provided below the magnetic suction assembly 8. The magnetic suction assembly 8 is used to fix and attract the perforated rod 10. The magnetic suction assembly 8 includes a mounting bracket 81 fixed on the bottom outer wall of the support arm 5, and a sleeve 82 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the mounting bracket 81 and sleeved on the outside of the lifting column 61. Several annularly distributed conductive strips 83 are fixedly provided inside the sleeve 82. One side of the convex ring 62 slides in contact with the conductive strip 83. An energized coil 84 is embedded and installed inside the lower part of the lifting column 61.
[0026] In this embodiment, the electrical energy of the conductive strip 83 is transmitted to the energized coil 84 through the convex ring 62. The coil 84 is fixed to the bottom of the support arm 5 by the mounting bracket 81, and the sleeve 82 is fixed to the bottom end of the mounting bracket 81. The sleeve 82 is movably sleeved on the outside of the lifting column 61. As the lifting column 61 moves up and down, it ensures that the convex ring 62 and the conductive strip 83 are always in contact. It should be noted that the energized coil 84 generates magnetic attraction when energized, which can attract and fix the plug 101. This is also a commonly used technical means in the prior art, and will not be described in detail here.
[0027] Please see Figure 5 and Figure 6 A perforated rod 10 is inserted into the lower part of the connector 9. The perforated rod 10 includes a plug 101 inserted into the lower part of the bottom cover 63, and an extension rod 102 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the plug 101. A punch 103 is provided at the bottom end of the extension rod 102.
[0028] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the hole-opening rod 10 mentioned in this application is a drill bit, and the drill bit described in the text is also the hole-opening rod 10. By using the punch 103 to contact the leather carving, a hole with a specific diameter can be formed on the leather carving to realize the drilling operation on the leather carving. The extension rod 102 is used to connect the plug 101 and the punch 103. The three are integrally formed structures. The plug 101 is used to realize the installation of the hole-opening rod 10 at the bottom of the lifting column 61.
[0029] Please see Figure 5 and Figure 6A placement rack 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the support arm 5, and several perforated rods 10 are placed on the placement rack 7 when not in use. Several placement slots 71 are provided on one side of the placement rack 7, and magnetic blocks 72 corresponding to the placement slots 71 are provided on the top of the placement rack 7. A card holder 73 connected to the support arm 5 is fixedly installed on the back of the placement rack 7, and the placement rack 7 is installed on the support arm 5 by the card holder 73 and bolts.
[0030] In this embodiment, the placement rack 7 is used to store and place multiple perforated rods 10. The extension rod 102 is inserted into the placement slot 71, and the plug 101 is located above the placement rack 7. At the same time, the magnetic block 72 can be used to attract and position the plug 101, ensuring the stability of the perforated rods 10 on the placement rack 7. People only need to apply a little force to remove the perforated rods 10 from the placement rack 7.
[0031] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, the operator removes the perforated rod 10 from the placement rack 7 and inserts the plug 101 into the inside of the bottom cover 63, thereby realizing the installation of the perforated rod 10 at the bottom of the lifting column 61. After the perforated rod 10 is placed, the magnetic suction component 8 is energized. At this time, the energized coil 84 generates magnetism, which can fix and attract the plug 101, so that it is fixed inside the bottom cover 63. Next, before drilling holes in the leather carving, the operator needs to adjust the position of the alignment module 3. Using a hole-opening rod 10 with a specific hole diameter, it needs to be aligned with the through hole 33 on the alignment module 3 with the corresponding hole diameter to realize the drilling operation of the leather carving. The specific operation is as follows: first, rotate to loosen the locking bolt 35 so that the bottom end of the locking bolt 35 is separated from the guide strip 32, then pull the sliding plate 31 so that the sliding plate 31 slides inside the guide groove 22. After the position of the through hole 33 is aligned with the vertical position of the hole-opening rod 10, rotate the locking bolt 35 so that the bottom end of the locking bolt 35 and the guide strip 32 abut against each other, thereby locking the position of the sliding plate 31. Finally, when drilling holes in the leather carving, the operator activates the impact cylinder 6, which causes the lifting column 61 to descend rapidly. The lifting column 61 then drives the drilling rod 10 to descend synchronously, and the punch 103 below the drilling rod 10 is used to drill holes in the leather carving.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A leather carving punch that facilitates the replacement of drill bits with different diameters, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a pad (2) on top, and a leather carving product (4) is provided above the pad (2). An alignment module (3) is slidably provided inside the pad (2). A support arm (5) is fixedly installed above the workbench (1). An impact cylinder (6) is provided above the support arm (5). A magnetic suction assembly (8) is provided below the impact cylinder (6). A connector (9) is provided below the magnetic suction assembly (8). A perforated rod (10) is inserted into the lower part of the connector (9). The magnetic suction assembly (8) is used to attract and fix the perforated rod (10). A placement rack (7) is fixedly provided on one side of the support arm (5).
2. The leather carving punch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pad (2) has a symmetrical structure on both sides, and a guide groove (22) is formed between the two pads (2). The top surface of the pad (2) is provided with a marking line (21).
3. A leather carving drill with interchangeable drill bits of different diameters as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The alignment module (3) includes a sliding plate (31) inserted into the pad (2). Guide strips (32) are fixedly provided on both outer walls of the sliding plate (31). Several through holes (33) of different diameters are provided on the top of the sliding plate (31). Perforated liner plates (34) are fixedly provided on both the front and rear sides of the pad (2). Locking bolts (35) are threaded into the inside of the perforated liner plates (34).
4. A leather carving punch with interchangeable drill bits of different diameters as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support arm (5) is provided with a connecting seat (51) that is connected to the workbench (1), and the top of the support arm (5) is fixedly provided with a mounting ring (52) for fixing the impact cylinder (6).
5. A leather carving drill with interchangeable drill bits of different diameters as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower interior of the impact cylinder (6) is provided with a lifting column (61) through a piston plate. The outside of the lifting column (61) is fixedly provided with an outwardly expanding protruding ring (62). The bottom of the lifting column (61) is installed with a bottom cover (63) through a connector (9).
6. A leather carving drill with interchangeable drill bits of different diameters as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The placement rack (7) has several placement slots (71) on one side, and a magnetic block (72) corresponding to the placement slot (71) is provided on the top of the placement rack (7). A card seat (73) connected to the support arm (5) is fixedly provided on the back of the placement rack (7).
7. A leather carving punch with interchangeable drill bits of different diameters as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The magnetic suction assembly (8) includes a mounting bracket (81) fixed on the bottom outer wall of the support arm (5). The bottom end of the mounting bracket (81) is fixedly provided with a sleeve (82) sleeved on the outside of the lifting column (61). Several annularly distributed conductive strips (83) are fixedly provided inside the sleeve (82). One side of the convex ring (62) slides in contact with the conductive strips (83). An energized coil (84) is embedded in the lower part of the lifting column (61).
8. A leather carving drill with interchangeable drill bits of different diameters as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The perforated rod (10) includes a plug (101) inserted into the interior of the bottom cover (63), and an extension rod (102) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the plug (101), and a punch (103) is provided at the bottom end of the extension rod (102).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Punching mechanism for leather production
CN213507020U