A heat treatment auxiliary tool
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522158403.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-13
AI Technical Summary
[0003]金属材料在进行热处理加工前,工作人员需要将其放置在辅助工装中,辅助工装是专门用于固定、支撑或保护工件在热处理过程中保持理想状态的辅助工具,确保热处理工艺顺利完成,目前部分工装放置在辅助工装中,易出现堆叠的情况,后续在进行热处理时,热量传递易出现不平衡的情况,堆叠部分的材料相较于外界的材料,受到热量的影响较慢,而通过延长作业时间保证堆叠材料加工效果的方式易造成材料耗费,提高生产成本
本实用新型通过竖向杆可对环形材料在横向上的位置限制,增加后续材料加工时的稳定性,而加固部翻开可对每个材料分隔,减少出现材料堆叠的情况,延伸件的设置,可便于对本工装吊装,本工装在闲置时,工作人员还可对延伸件翻转收纳,解决了目前部分金属材料热处理所用辅助工装,不便对材料分隔,材料堆积易对加工效果以及效率造成影响的问题。
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Figure CN224754465U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material heat treatment technology, specifically to a heat treatment auxiliary tooling. Background Technology
[0002] Heat treatment of metallic materials is a processing technology that modifies the microstructure or surface chemical composition of metallic materials by heating, holding, and cooling them to regulate their properties. It is a key technology in mechanical manufacturing.
[0003] Before heat treatment, metal materials need to be placed in auxiliary fixtures. These fixtures are specifically designed to fix, support, or protect the workpieces to maintain an ideal state during heat treatment, ensuring the smooth completion of the process. Currently, some fixtures placed in auxiliary fixtures tend to stack, which can lead to uneven heat transfer during subsequent heat treatment. The stacked material is affected by heat more slowly than the surrounding material. Extending the processing time to ensure the processing effect of the stacked material can result in material waste and increased production costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an auxiliary tooling for heat treatment to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a heat treatment auxiliary fixture, including a base, and further comprising: A support assembly is installed on top of the base. The support assembly includes a vertical rod for limiting the lateral movement of the material and a reversible reinforcing part. The surface of the vertical rod is provided with several grooves. A connecting assembly is provided, wherein a groove is formed on the surface of the base, the connecting assembly is installed inside the groove, and the connecting assembly includes an extension member rotatably connected inside the groove; The positioning assembly is mounted on top of the base and can rotate.
[0006] Preferably, the reinforcing part includes: The smooth rod is installed inside the slide rail; The separator is fitted onto the surface of the smooth rod and moves inside the groove.
[0007] Preferably, the surface of the separator is provided with a through groove, and the through groove is designed to be inclined.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting assembly further includes a limiting portion disposed on the surface of the vertical rod, the limiting portion comprising: The lifting component is slidably sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod; A guide component is embedded in the inner wall of the lifting component. A guide groove is formed on the surface of the vertical rod, and the surface of the guide component is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the lifting component is welded with a positioning component, and the top of the base is provided with a positioning groove, wherein the surface of the positioning component is in contact with the inner wall of the positioning groove.
[0010] Preferably, the positioning group includes: Hollow component, rotating through the top of the base; The lead screw rotates through the hollow component and is fixedly connected to the base; The pressing component is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow component to limit the movement of the lifting component; The collar is threaded onto the surface of the lead screw.
[0011] Preferably, a slot is provided at the bottom of one end of the extension member, and the slot is designed to be inclined.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This invention uses a vertical rod to restrict the horizontal position of the ring-shaped material, increasing the stability during subsequent material processing. The reinforcing part can be flipped open to separate each material, reducing material stacking. The extension part facilitates the hoisting of this fixture. When the fixture is not in use, the extension part can be flipped over for storage. This invention solves the problem that auxiliary fixtures used in the heat treatment of some metal materials are inconvenient to separate materials, and material stacking can easily affect the processing effect and efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of another aspect of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention, showing the lifting of the limiting part and the cutting of the base. Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention, showing the disassembly of one side positioning group and the cutting of the base. Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention with the vertical rod cut open. Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the lifting component and the extension component in this utility model.
[0014] In the diagram: 100, base; 200, support assembly; 210, vertical rod; 220, reinforcement part; 221, smooth rod; 222, separator; 223, through groove; 300, connecting assembly; 310, extension part; 320, limiting part; 321, lifting part; 322, guide part; 323, guide groove; 324, positioning part; 325, positioning groove; 400, positioning assembly; 410, lead screw; 420, hollow part; 430, pressed part; 440, collar. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] Please see Figure 1-6As shown, a heat treatment auxiliary fixture includes a base 100. The bottom of the base 100 is flat to ensure the stability of the base 100 when placed on a flat surface. A support assembly 200 is provided on the top of the base 100. The support assembly 200 includes a vertical rod 210 for limiting the lateral movement of the material and a reversible reinforcing part 220. The vertical rod 210 is vertically arranged, and an annular material is sleeved on the vertical rod 210. The vertical rod 210 can initially limit the position of the material. Several grooves are formed on the surface of the vertical rod 210. The reinforcing part 220 is installed inside the slide groove. The reinforcing part 220 includes a smooth rod 221 installed inside the slide groove. A separator 222 is fitted on the surface of the smooth rod 221. The separator 222 moves inside the slide groove. The height of the slide groove is greater than the height of the separator 222. The operator first pulls the separator 222 upward, and the smooth rod 221 guides the separator 222. Then, the separator 222 flips under gravity and is set horizontally. The slide groove supports the separator 222. Thus, the separator 222 can support each material, reducing the need for two adjacent materials. When materials are stacked, the surface of the separator 222 is provided with a through groove 223. The through groove 223 is designed at an angle to facilitate the pulling and flipping of the separator 222 by workers. The surface of the base 100 is provided with a groove, and a connecting assembly 300 is installed inside the groove. There are at least four grooves, and an extension 310 is rotatably connected inside the groove. The surface of the vertical rod 210 is provided with a limiting part 320, which can restrict the vertical storage state of the extension 310. The system includes a lifting member 321 that is slidably sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod 210. A guide member 322 is embedded in the inner wall of the lifting member 321. A guide groove 323 is formed on the surface of the vertical rod 210. The surface of the guide member 322 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 323. The guide member 322 and the guide groove 323 cooperate to guide the lifting movement of the lifting member 321. A positioning member 324 is welded to the bottom of the lifting member 321. A positioning groove 325 is formed on the top of the base 100. The surface of the positioning member 324 is in contact with the inner wall of the positioning groove 325.
[0017] When the lifting member 321 descends and fits against the top of the base 100, the positioning member 324 is engaged inside the positioning groove 325. The lifting member 321 is fitted onto the surface of the vertically positioned extension 310 to restrict the vertical state of the extension 310 for storage. When the extension 310 is flipped and in a horizontal state, the lifting member 321 fits against both the base 100 and the top of the extension 310. A rotatable positioning assembly 400 is installed on the top of the base 100 to limit the lifting height of the lifting member 321. The positioning assembly 400 includes a hollow member 420 that rotatably passes through the top of the base 100. A lead screw 410 rotatably passes through the interior of the hollow member 420 and is fixedly connected to the base 100. A pressing member 430 is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow member 420, and a collar 44 is threaded onto the surface of the lead screw 410. 0. When the collar 440 rotates on the surface of the lead screw 410, the collar 440 can move up and down through the threaded movement. When the collar 440 descends and presses the pressing part 430, it can restrict the position of the pressing part 430 and the hollow part 420. At this time, the pressing part 430 rotates to the top of the lifting part 321 and can press the top of the lifting part 321 to restrict the position of the lifting part 321 and increase the stability of the lifting part 321. The lifting part 321 can limit the horizontally set extension part 310. A slot is opened at the bottom of one end of the extension part 310. The slot is designed with an inclination. After the operator puts the lifting part into the slot, the inclination slot can be used with the lifting part so that the operator can use the lifting part to lift the tool and the material on the tool. After the material is lifted, it can be placed in the heat treatment equipment for processing.
[0018] Working principle: When storing this tool, if... Figure 1 As shown, the worker can simply place this tooling on a flat surface for storage. When needed, the worker can first unscrew the collar 440 to release the restriction on the pressing component 430, then rotate the pressing component 430 to release its obstruction of the lifting component 321. The lifting component 321 rises and releases the restriction on the extension component 310. Under the action of gravity, the extension component 310 flips over to... Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the lifting component 321 then descends again and blocks the top of the extension component 310. The positioning group 400 resets and stabilizes the position of the lifting component 321. At this time, the extension component 310 unfolds, and the staff passes the lifting component through the slot at one end of the extension component 310 for subsequent hoisting. The ring-shaped material is placed on the surface of the vertical rod 210 and on the lifting component 321. Then, the staff pulls the upper partition 222 and flips the partition 222. The partition 222 is placed horizontally to support the subsequent material, avoid material accumulation, and ensure the heat treatment effect.
[0019] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0020] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A heat treatment auxiliary tooling, characterized in that, Including the base (100), it also includes: A support assembly (200) is installed on top of a base (100). The support assembly (200) includes a vertical rod (210) for limiting the lateral movement of the material and a reversible reinforcing part (220). The surface of the vertical rod (210) is provided with a plurality of grooves. The connecting assembly (300) has a groove on the surface of the base (100), and the connecting assembly (300) is installed inside the groove. The connecting assembly (300) includes an extension (310) that is rotatably connected inside the groove. The positioning assembly (400) is rotatable and mounted on top of the base (100).
2. The heat treatment auxiliary tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reinforcing part (220) includes: The smooth rod (221) is installed inside the slide groove; The separator (222) is fitted onto the surface of the smooth rod (221) and moves inside the groove.
3. The heat treatment auxiliary tooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the separator (222) is provided with a through groove (223), and the through groove (223) is designed to be inclined.
4. The heat treatment auxiliary tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting assembly (300) further includes a limiting part (320) disposed on the surface of the vertical rod (210), the limiting part (320) comprising: The lifting component (321) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod (210); The guide member (322) is embedded in the inner wall of the lifting member (321), and the surface of the vertical rod (210) is provided with a guide groove (323). The surface of the guide member (322) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (323).
5. The heat treatment auxiliary tooling according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the lifting component (321) is welded with a positioning component (324), and the top of the base (100) is provided with a positioning groove (325). The surface of the positioning component (324) is in contact with the inner wall of the positioning groove (325).
6. The heat treatment auxiliary tooling according to claim 4, characterized in that, The positioning group (400) includes: Hollow part (420) rotates through the top of base (100); The lead screw (410) rotates through the hollow part (420) and is fixedly connected to the base (100); The pressing part (430) is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow part (420) to limit the lifting part (321); The collar (440) is threaded onto the surface of the lead screw (410).
7. The heat treatment auxiliary tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot is provided at the bottom of one end of the extension (310), and the slot is designed to be inclined.