Guiding link stress relief heat treatment device

CN224754478UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15WUXI JIQUAN HARDWARE MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522197096.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-17
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有技术中,在球头连杆热处理环节,现行工艺采用逐一夹持后加热的方式,存在显著效率缺陷,因缺乏自动化集成工装,操作人员需手动完成单个工件的定位、夹紧及状态确认,耗时较长且易因人为因素导致定位偏差,同时,独立加热模式限制了批量处理能力,单位时间内仅能完成少量工件加工,难以满足规模化生产对节拍与产能的要求

Benefits of technology

本实用新型,将焊接好的球头杆部插入到插入孔中,通过链板带动球头运动,通过电感线圈对球头和杆部的连接处被电感加热,从而实现退火,加热好的球头继续跟随链板输送带运动,球头运动到一对导杆之间时,导杆呈滑梯形,从而向外推动球头,使球头的杆端从插入孔内部脱离,从而实现自动退火退料的目的,操作便捷,工作效率高。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a guide connecting rod stress relieving heat treatment device belongs to the ball head connecting rod processing equipment technical field, including chain plate conveyer belt and the support foot of chain plate conveyer belt bottom end installation, the fixed block is fixedly connected on the chain plate of chain plate conveyer belt, and the one end of fixed block is equipped with the insertion hole, and the one side of chain plate conveyer belt is close to insertion hole and is equipped with the inductance coil, and one side of chain plate conveyer belt is connected with a pair of guide rod, the utility model discloses a ball head rod department is inserted into the insertion hole through the welding, through the chain plate and drives the ball head movement, through the inductance coil to the junction of ball head and rod department is heated by inductance, thereby realizes annealing, and the ball head that heats well continues with chain plate conveyer belt movement, when the ball head movement to a pair of guide rod between, the guide rod is like a slide ladder shape, thereby the ball head is pushed outward, makes the rod end of ball head from insertion hole inside and separates, thereby realizes the purpose of automatic annealing and retires material, and the operation is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of ball joint connecting rod processing equipment, specifically relating to a stress-relieving heat treatment device for guide connecting rods. Background Technology

[0002] Stress-relief heat treatment of ball joint connecting rods is used to perform stress-relief annealing on precision-machined guide connecting rods (especially the stress concentration area at the root of the ball joint), eliminating residual internal stress generated during cutting and grinding, preventing deformation or fatigue fracture due to stress release during use, and improving the dimensional stability and reliability of the product.

[0003] In the existing technology, the current process for heat treatment of ball joint connecting rods adopts the method of clamping and heating one by one, which has significant efficiency defects. Due to the lack of automated integrated tooling, operators need to manually complete the positioning, clamping and status confirmation of individual workpieces, which is time-consuming and prone to positioning deviation due to human factors. At the same time, the independent heating mode limits the batch processing capacity, and only a small number of workpieces can be processed per unit time, which is difficult to meet the requirements of large-scale production for cycle time and capacity. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a stress-relieving heat treatment device for guide links to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a guide link stress-relieving heat treatment device, comprising a chain conveyor belt and a support foot installed at the bottom end of the chain conveyor belt, a heating mechanism connected to the chain conveyor belt, the heating mechanism including a fixing block, a fixing block fixedly connected to the chain plate of the chain conveyor belt, an insertion hole provided at one end of the fixing block, a bearing platform installed on the side of the chain conveyor belt near the insertion hole, an inductor coil installed on the bearing platform, a material ejection mechanism connected to the chain conveyor belt, the material ejection mechanism including a support plate, a support plate installed at the top end of the chain conveyor belt, a first sliding plate slidably connected to the side of the support plate near the bearing platform, a second sliding plate slidably connected to the chain conveyor belt below the first sliding plate, and guide rods installed on both the first and second sliding plates.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the guide rod has a slide-trail shape and extends out of the side wall of the chain conveyor belt.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a second knob is rotatably connected to the chain conveyor belt, the threaded end of the second knob is threadedly connected to the second slide plate, and a first knob is rotatably connected to the first slide plate, the threaded end of the first knob is threadedly connected to the support plate.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the support foot has an "L" shape and is mounted on the side wall at the bottom end of the chain conveyor belt.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the fixing block is fixedly connected to a heat insulation cylinder on the inner wall of the insertion hole, and the heat insulation cylinder is made of rock wool.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a toothed block is slidably connected inside the fixing block, the toothed block penetrates the outer wall of the heat insulation cylinder, the toothed block is movably connected to the heat insulation cylinder, a spring is installed between the toothed block and the fixing block, and the toothed end of the toothed block extends into the insertion hole.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the inductor is U-shaped and externally connected to a high-frequency machine.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention involves inserting the welded ball head rod into an insertion hole. The ball head is driven to move by a chain plate, and the connection between the ball head and the rod is inductively heated by an inductor coil, thereby achieving annealing. The heated ball head continues to move with the chain plate conveyor belt. When the ball head moves between a pair of guide rods, the guide rods form a sliding trapezoid shape, thereby pushing the ball head outward and causing the rod end of the ball head to detach from the insertion hole, thus achieving the purpose of automatic annealing and unloading. It is convenient to operate and has high work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the chain conveyor belt structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support platform of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing block of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide rod structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the tooth block structure of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Chain conveyor belt; 2. Heating mechanism; 21. Fixing block; 22. Support platform; 23. Inductor coil; 24. Insertion hole; 3. Unloading mechanism; 31. First knob; 32. Support plate; 33. First slide plate; 34. Guide rod; 35. Second knob; 36. Second slide plate; 4. Spring; 5. Tooth block; 6. Support foot; 7. Heat insulation cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0016] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the concept of the present invention are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

[0017] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a stress-relieving heat treatment device for a guide link, including a chain conveyor belt 1 and a support foot 6 installed at the bottom of the chain conveyor belt 1. A heating mechanism 2 is connected to the chain conveyor belt 1. The heating mechanism 2 includes a fixing block 21. The fixing block 21 is fixedly connected to the chain plate of the chain conveyor belt 1. One end of the fixing block 21 is provided with an insertion hole 24 to facilitate the transportation of the ball head. A bearing platform 22 is installed on the side of the chain conveyor belt 1 near the insertion hole 24. An inductor coil 23 is installed on the bearing platform 22. A material ejection mechanism 3 is connected to the chain conveyor belt 1. The material ejection mechanism 3 includes a support plate 32. The support plate 32 is installed at the top of the chain conveyor belt 1. A first sliding plate 33 is slidably connected to the side of the support plate 32 near the bearing platform 22. A second sliding plate 36 is slidably connected to the chain conveyor belt 1 below the first sliding plate 33. Guide rods 34 are installed on both the first sliding plate 33 and the second sliding plate 36 to facilitate the ejection of the rod part of the ball head.

[0018] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the guide rod 34 has a slide-shaped structure and extends out of the side wall of the chain conveyor belt 1, which facilitates the disengagement of the rod part of the ball head from the insertion hole 24.

[0019] Specifically, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a second knob 35 is rotatably connected to the chain conveyor belt 1. The threaded end of the second knob 35 is threadedly connected to the second slide plate 36. A first knob 31 is rotatably connected to the first slide plate 33. The threaded end of the first knob 31 is threadedly connected to the support plate 32, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the distance between a pair of guide rods 34.

[0020] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the support foot 6 has an "L" shaped structure and is installed on the side wall at the bottom of the chain conveyor belt 1, thereby preventing the ball head from colliding with the support foot 6.

[0021] Specifically, such as Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the fixing block 21 is fixedly connected to the heat insulation cylinder 7 on the inner wall of the insertion hole 24. The heat insulation cylinder 7 is made of rock wool to provide heat insulation.

[0022] Specifically, such as Figure 5As shown, a toothed block 5 is slidably connected inside the fixed block 21. The toothed block 5 penetrates the outer wall of the heat insulation cylinder 7 and is movably connected to the heat insulation cylinder 7. A spring 4 is installed between the toothed block 5 and the fixed block 21. The toothed end of the toothed block 5 extends into the insertion hole 24, thereby facilitating the limiting of the rod part of the ball head.

[0023] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the inductor coil 23 is U-shaped and is externally connected to the high-frequency machine.

[0024] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: The welded ball head rod is inserted into the insertion hole 24. The threaded end of the ball head rod will abut against the teeth of the toothed block 5. The teeth are triangular, thus pushing the toothed block 5 to slide downward. The spring 4 is compressed. Under the action of the spring 4, the thread of the ball head rod will abut tightly against the teeth of the toothed block 5, thus preventing the ball head rod from disengaging from the insertion hole 24. The ball head rod is in close contact with the inner wall of the heat insulation cylinder 7. The chain conveyor belt 1 is started, which drives the fixed block 21 to move, thereby driving the ball head to move. The high-frequency machine connected to the inductor coil 23 is started. The inductor coil 23 is externally connected to the high-frequency machine. The ball head passes through the middle of the "U"-shaped inductor coil 23. When passing through, the connection between the ball head and the rod is heated by induction. This process achieves annealing. The heated ball head continues to move with the chain conveyor belt 1. When the ball head moves between a pair of guide rods 34, the first knob 31 and the second knob 35 are rotated to drive the first slide plate 33 and the second slide plate 36 to slide, changing the distance between the pair of guide rods 34 to be less than the diameter of the ball head. This causes the ball head to slide along the outside of the guide rods 34, and the rod end of the ball head passes between the pair of guide rods 34. The guide rods 34 are in the shape of a slide rail, thus pushing the ball head outward and causing the rod end of the ball head to disengage from the insertion hole 24. The tooth block 5 slides, and the heat insulation cylinder 7 plays a heat insulation role, preventing the fixed block 21 from getting hot and affecting the operation of the chain conveyor belt 1, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic annealing and unloading. The operation is convenient.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A stress-relieving heat treatment device for a guide link, comprising a chain conveyor belt (1) and a support foot (6) mounted at the bottom end of the chain conveyor belt (1), characterized in that: A heating mechanism (2) is connected to the chain conveyor belt (1). The heating mechanism (2) includes a fixing block (21). The fixing block (21) is fixedly connected to the chain plate of the chain conveyor belt (1). One end of the fixing block (21) is provided with an insertion hole (24). A support platform (22) is installed on the side of the chain conveyor belt (1) near the insertion hole (24). An inductor coil (23) is installed on the support platform (22). A material ejection mechanism (3) is connected to the chain conveyor belt (1). The material ejection mechanism (3) includes a support plate (32). A support plate (32) is installed at the top of the chain conveyor belt (1). A first slide plate (33) is slidably connected to the side of the support plate (32) near the support platform (22). A second slide plate (36) is slidably connected to the chain conveyor belt (1) below the first slide plate (33). Guide rods (34) are installed on both the first slide plate (33) and the second slide plate (36).

2. The stress-relieving heat treatment device for the guide connecting rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rod (34) has a slide-shaped structure and extends out of the side wall of the chain conveyor belt (1).

3. The stress-relieving heat treatment device for the guide connecting rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second knob (35) is rotatably connected to the chain conveyor belt (1), and the threaded end of the second knob (35) is threadedly connected to the second slide plate (36). A first knob (31) is rotatably connected to the first slide plate (33), and the threaded end of the first knob (31) is threadedly connected to the support plate (32).

4. The stress-relieving heat treatment device for the guide connecting rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support foot (6) has an "L" shaped structure and is installed on the side wall at the bottom of the chain conveyor belt (1).

5. The stress-relieving heat treatment device for the guide connecting rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (21) is fixedly connected to the heat insulation cylinder (7) on the inner wall of the insertion hole (24), and the heat insulation cylinder (7) is made of rock wool.

6. The stress-relieving heat treatment device for the guide connecting rod according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing block (21) has a toothed block (5) slidably connected inside. The toothed block (5) penetrates the outer wall of the heat insulation cylinder (7). The toothed block (5) is movably connected to the heat insulation cylinder (7). A spring (4) is installed between the toothed block (5) and the fixing block (21). The toothed end of the toothed block (5) extends into the insertion hole (24).

7. The stress-relieving heat treatment device for the guide connecting rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inductor (23) is U-shaped and is externally connected to the high-frequency machine.