A yarn guide pendant

CN224754608UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15JIANGYIN TONGLONG TEXTILE MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522062638.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-25
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种引纱吊锭,通过设置结构合理的张力调节组件、支撑组件以及优化的吊锭主体与吊锭帽连接结构,解决了现有引纱吊锭张力调节不精准、安装定位不便、部件易磨损寿命短的问题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型中,通过设置由阻尼滑杆、阻尼滑座、支片和弹簧组成的张力调节组件,阻尼滑座可沿阻尼滑杆稳定滑动,弹簧提供弹性张力支撑,能够动态且精准地调节引纱过程中的张力,有效避免纱线因张力波动出现断头、纱疵等问题,提升了引纱质量。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to textile machinery technical field discloses a kind of yarn leading suspension spindles, including suspension spindle cap and suspension spindle main body, and suspension spindle main body is equipped with tension adjusting assembly and supporting assembly, and suspension spindle cap includes cap body, and cap body is peripherally provided with antiskid groove, and antiskid groove is evenly set in the interval of cap body circumferential direction and the section shape is arc shape.The utility model is by setting the tension adjusting assembly consisting of damping slide bar, damping slide base, supporting piece and spring, and damping slide base can be along the stable sliding of damping slide bar, and spring provides elastic tension support, can dynamically and accurately adjust the tension in the process of yarn leading, effectively avoid the broken end, yarn defect etc. Problem that yarn appears due to tension fluctuation, improve the quality of yarn leading.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textile machinery technology, specifically to a yarn feeding spindle. Background Technology

[0002] The yarn guide bobbin is a key component in textile machinery used to suspend the roving tube and achieve stable yarn traction, and is widely used in equipment such as spinning frames. Existing yarn guide bobbins have the following problems during use: On the one hand, the tension adjustment is not precise enough, and the coordination between the spring and the damping structure is not stable enough, resulting in large fluctuations in the yarn traction tension, which can easily lead to problems such as yarn breakage and yarn defects. On the other hand, the installation and positioning between the various components of the bobbin is not convenient. Some structures use fixed connections, which are not easy to disassemble and maintain. Moreover, the reliability of the support and positioning is insufficient. After long-term use, it is easy to shake due to wear, which affects the stability of yarn feeding. In addition, the connection strength and wear resistance of the screw and connecting parts need to be improved, which reduces the overall service life of the lifting spindle. Utility Model Content

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a yarn-drawing bobbin. By setting up a reasonably structured tension adjustment component, a support component, and an optimized connection structure between the bobbin body and the bobbin cap, it solves the problems of inaccurate tension adjustment, inconvenient installation and positioning, and easy wear and short lifespan of existing yarn-drawing bobbins.

[0004] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a yarn-drawing spindle, comprising a spindle cap and a spindle body, wherein the spindle body is equipped with a tension adjustment component and a support component.

[0005] As a further improvement of this utility model: the lifting cap includes a cap body, the cap body is provided with anti-slip grooves in the circumference, the anti-slip grooves are evenly spaced in the circumference of the cap body and the cross-sectional shape is arc, which improves the grip and anti-slip effect during installation, and the cap body has a through hole in the middle for threading the screw of the lifting body.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the main body of the spindle includes a screw rod passing through a through hole. A nut and a cap are fitted on the screw rod. The nut and cap can be used to stably lock the spindle cap onto the screw rod. The bottom end of the screw rod is threadedly connected to the connecting sleeve, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly and has high connection strength. A fitting is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting sleeve. The connecting sleeve and the fitting are integrally formed, ensuring the integrity and stability of the structure. A through groove is opened on the outer wall of the fitting. There are four through grooves, which are arranged at equal angles on the outer wall of the fitting. The length of the through groove is 1 / 2 to 2 / 3 of the height of the fitting. The through grooves reduce the weight of the fitting and facilitate the installation with the tension adjustment component. The tension adjustment component is connected to the connecting sleeve and the fitting for precise adjustment of the yarn tension. The support component is set at the bottom of the tension adjustment component, which plays a role in stable support and positioning.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the tension adjustment component includes a damping slide rod, the top of which is in close contact with the top of the connecting sleeve. A damping slide seat is slidably mounted on the damping slide rod, and the damping slide seat can slide stably along the damping slide rod. A support plate is circumferentially arranged on the damping slide seat. There are four support plates, which are distributed at equal angles on the outer wall of the damping slide seat. The support plates are fixedly connected to the damping slide seat and are used to cooperate with the support component for positioning. A spring is mounted outside the damping slide rod and above the damping slide seat. The spring provides elastic support for tension adjustment. Through the cooperation of the damping slide seat and the spring, dynamic and precise adjustment of the yarn tension is achieved.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: the support assembly includes a support base threadedly connected to the bottom of the assembly. The threaded connection facilitates disassembly and maintenance. The bottom end of the damping slide rod is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the support base, ensuring the installation stability of the damping slide rod. The bottom of the support base is provided with positioning grooves in a symmetrical manner. The positioning grooves are used to cooperate with external equipment to achieve rapid and accurate positioning and installation of the lifting device.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: the screw is made of high-strength alloy material and the surface is treated with a wear-resistant coating to improve wear resistance and service life; the assembly is made of polyoxymethylene material, which has both strength and toughness and meets the usage requirements of the textile environment.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. In this utility model, by setting a tension adjustment assembly consisting of a damping slide rod, a damping slide block, a support plate and a spring, the damping slide block can slide stably along the damping slide rod, and the spring provides elastic tension support, which can dynamically and accurately adjust the tension during the yarn drawing process, effectively avoiding problems such as yarn breakage and yarn defects caused by tension fluctuations, and improving the yarn drawing quality.

[0011] 2. In this utility model, by setting a support component, the support base and the mounting are connected by threads for easy disassembly and maintenance. The positioning groove at the bottom can realize the quick and accurate positioning of the lifting spindle and external equipment. At the same time, the screw of the lifting spindle body is connected to the connecting sleeve by threads, and the lifting spindle cap is locked by nuts and bolts. This structure makes the installation and disassembly of each component more convenient and improves maintenance efficiency. In addition, the design of the one-piece molded connecting sleeve and the mounting, and the high-strength and wear-resistant screw enhances the overall structural strength and service life of the lifting spindle. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the entire utility model; Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the upper structure of this utility model; Figure 3 The lower structure of this utility model is three-dimensional. Figure 1 ; Figure 4 The lower structure of this utility model is three-dimensional. Figure 2 .

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Lifting cap; 2. Lifting body; 3. Tension adjustment assembly; 4. Support assembly; 11. Cap body; 12. Anti-slip groove; 13. Through hole; 21. Screw; 22. Nut; 23. Nut; 24. Connecting sleeve; 25. Assembly kit; 26. Through groove; 31. Damping slide rod; 32. Damping slide block; 33. Support plate; 34. Spring; 41. Support base; 42. Positioning groove. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate this utility model, but should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0015] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0017] Please see Figures 1-4 In this embodiment of the utility model, a yarn-drawing spindle includes a spindle cap 1 and a spindle body 2. The spindle body 2 is equipped with a tension adjustment component 3 and a support component 4.

[0018] The lifting cap 1 includes a cap body 11, and the cap body 11 is provided with anti-slip grooves 12 around its circumference. The anti-slip grooves 12 are evenly spaced around the cap body 11 and have an arc-shaped cross-section, which improves the grip and anti-slip effect during installation. A through hole 13 is opened in the middle of the cap body 11 for threading the screw 21 of the lifting body 2.

[0019] The main body 2 of the spindle includes a screw 21 passing through the through hole 13. A nut 22 and a cap 23 are fitted on the screw 21. The spindle cap 1 can be stably locked onto the screw 21 by the cooperation of the nut 22 and the cap 23. The bottom end of the screw 21 is threadedly connected to the connecting sleeve 24, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly and has high connection strength. The bottom of the connecting sleeve 24 is fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve 25. The connecting sleeve 24 and the mounting sleeve 25 are integrally formed, which ensures the integrity and stability of the structure. The outer wall of the mounting sleeve 25 has four through grooves 26, which are set at equal angles on the outer wall of the mounting sleeve 25. The length of the through grooves 26 is 1 / 2 to 2 / 3 of the height of the mounting sleeve 25. The through grooves 26 reduce the weight of the mounting sleeve 25 and facilitate the installation with the tension adjustment component 3. The tension adjustment component 3 is connected to the connecting sleeve 24 and the mounting sleeve 25 and is used to accurately adjust the yarn tension. The support component 4 is set at the bottom of the tension adjustment component 3 and plays a role in stable support and positioning.

[0020] The tension adjustment assembly 3 includes a damping slide rod 31. The top end of the damping slide rod 31 is in close contact with the top of the inner sleeve 24. A damping slide seat 32 is slidably sleeved on the damping slide rod 31. The damping slide seat 32 can slide stably along the damping slide rod 31. A support plate 33 is arranged circumferentially on the damping slide seat 32. There are four support plates 33, which are distributed at equal angles on the outer wall of the damping slide seat 32. The support plates 33 are fixedly connected to the damping slide seat 32. The support plates 33 are used to cooperate with the support assembly 4 for positioning. A spring 34 is sleeved outside the damping slide rod 31 and above the damping slide seat 32. The spring 34 provides elastic support for tension adjustment. Through the cooperation of the damping slide seat 32 and the spring 34, the dynamic and precise adjustment of the yarn tension is achieved.

[0021] The support assembly 4 includes a support base 41 that is threaded to the bottom of the assembly 25. The threaded connection facilitates disassembly and maintenance. The bottom end of the damping slide rod 31 is fixedly connected to the top center of the support base 41, ensuring the installation stability of the damping slide rod 31. The bottom of the support base 41 is provided with a positioning groove 42 that is symmetrically arranged front and back. The positioning groove 42 is used to cooperate with external equipment to achieve rapid and accurate positioning and installation of the lifting spindle.

[0022] The screw 21 is made of high-strength alloy material and the surface is treated with a wear-resistant coating to improve wear resistance and service life; the accessory 25 is made of polyoxymethylene material, which has both strength and toughness and meets the needs of the textile environment.

[0023] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In use, the yarn-drawing spindle is first installed and positioned in the corresponding position of the spinning machine or other textile equipment through the positioning groove 42 at the bottom of the support base 41; then, the roving tube is sleeved on the outside of the support plate 33 of the tension adjustment component 3. After the yarn is drawn out from the roving tube, during the traction process, the spring 34 of the tension adjustment component 3 provides elastic tension, and the damping slide 32 slides along the damping slide rod 31 to dynamically adjust the tension and ensure the uniformity of yarn traction; the spindle cap 1 is locked on the screw 21 by the nut 22 and the screw cap 23 to ensure the stability of the upper structure. The mounting 25 is threadedly connected to the support base 41 for easy disassembly and maintenance. Through the cooperation of each component, the overall structure realizes the precise adjustment of tension and the stable installation and use of the spindle during the yarn drawing process.

[0024] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A yarn-drawing spindle, comprising a spindle cap (1) and a spindle body (2), wherein the spindle body (2) is provided with a tension adjustment assembly (3) and a support assembly (4); Its features are: The hanging cap (1) includes a cap body (11), the cap body (11) is provided with anti-slip grooves (12) in the circumferential direction, and a through hole (13) is opened in the middle of the cap body (11). The main body (2) of the lifting spindle includes a screw (21) passing through a through hole (13), a nut (22) and a screw cap (23) are fitted on the screw (21), a connecting sleeve (24) is connected to the bottom end of the screw (21), and a mounting kit (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting sleeve (24). A through groove (26) is opened on the outer side wall of the mounting kit (25); the tension adjustment component (3) is connected to the connecting sleeve (24) and the mounting kit (25), and the support component (4) is set at the bottom of the tension adjustment component (3).

2. The yarn-drawing spindle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tension adjustment assembly (3) includes a damping slide rod (31), the top end of which is in close contact with the inner top of the connecting sleeve (24), a damping slide seat (32) is slidably sleeved on the damping slide rod (31), a support plate (33) is circumferentially arranged on the damping slide seat (32), and a spring (34) is sleeved outside the damping slide rod (31) and above the damping slide seat (32).

3. The yarn-drawing spindle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support plates (33) are four pieces distributed at equal angles on the outer wall of the damping slide (32), and the support plates (33) and the damping slide (32) are fixedly connected.

4. The yarn-drawing spindle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (4) includes a support base (41) threaded to the bottom of the assembly (25). The bottom end of the damping slide rod (31) is fixedly connected to the top center of the support base (41). The bottom of the support base (41) is provided with a positioning groove (42) in a symmetrical manner.

5. The yarn-drawing spindle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw (21) and the connecting sleeve (24) are connected by a thread, and the connecting sleeve (24) and the assembly (25) are integrally formed.

6. The yarn-drawing spindle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-slip grooves (12) are evenly spaced around the cap body (11), and the cross-sectional shape of the anti-slip grooves (12) is arc-shaped.

7. The yarn-drawing spindle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through slots (26) are four in number and are arranged at equal angles on the outer side wall of the assembly (25). The length of the through slots (26) is 1 / 2 to 2 / 3 of the height of the assembly (25).