Moisture-absorbing and breathable fabric and garment

Abstract

The utility model relates to clothing field provides a kind of moisture-absorbing and breathable fabric and clothing, moisture-absorbing and breathable fabric includes by double-knitting formed surface layer and bottom layer, double-knitting is woven unit formed by twelve loop systems knitting, and woven unit includes first yarn and second yarn, and the fineness value of first yarn is less than the fineness value of second yarn;Second yarn includes first knitting yarn and second knitting yarn, and the softness of first knitting yarn is greater than the softness of second knitting yarn.Different fineness of yarn design, so that fabric forms the surface texture of concave-convex feeling, it can also form breathable hole on moisture-absorbing and breathable fabric, improve the air permeability of moisture-absorbing and breathable fabric.Further use the design of different softness yarn, different moisture-absorbing performance can be formed, so it can change the pore size between yarn after absorbing moisture, then improve the air permeability of moisture-absorbing and breathable fabric, can accelerate the sweat on human body, form the purpose of quick dry, improve the comfort of wearing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of clothing, specifically to a moisture-wicking and breathable fabric and clothing. Background Technology

[0002] Different weaving methods result in different performance characteristics in fabrics. For example, knitted garments excel in dynamic comfort, skin-friendliness, and breathability, making them suitable for sports and everyday wear, but they offer less sun protection and wind resistance. Simply increasing the knit density can compromise the breathability of knitted garments, leading to thicker or heavier clothing and a poorer wearing experience. Fabrics woven from polyester fibers, after absorbing water or sweat, tend to stick to the body, causing stuffiness and further reducing the user experience. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a moisture-wicking and breathable fabric and garment, aiming to improve the problem of poor moisture-wicking and breathability of existing fabrics or garments.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a moisture-wicking and breathable fabric, comprising a surface layer and a bottom layer formed by double-knitting, wherein the double-knitting is a knitting unit formed by a twelve-loop knitting system.

[0005] The weaving unit includes alternating first yarns and second yarns, wherein the thickness of the first yarn is less than that of the second yarn;

[0006] The second yarn comprises alternating first and second braided yarns, wherein the softness of the first braided yarn is greater than that of the second braided yarn.

[0007] As a preferred structure of this utility model, a weaving structure of two second yarns is provided between two adjacent first yarns.

[0008] As a preferred structure of this utility model, a weaving structure consisting of two first yarns and / or two second yarns and / or one first yarn and one second yarn is provided between two adjacent first yarns.

[0009] As a preferred structure of this utility model, a weaving structure consisting of one first yarn and one second yarn is provided between two adjacent first weaving yarns;

[0010] The softness of the second yarn is greater than that of the first yarn.

[0011] As a preferred structure of this utility model, the first yarn is 40D / 12F yarn and yarn treated with semi-dull and FDY, the first braided yarn is 50D / 72F fully dull network DTY yarn and / or 50D / 72F semi-dull network DTY yarn, and the second braided yarn is 50D / 24F non-network bright DTY yarn.

[0012] As a preferred structure of this utility model, the weaving structure of the twelve-way loop system of the surface layer and the bottom layer is as follows:

[0013] Rows 1, 4, 7 and 10 have a loop structure at the bottom heel;

[0014] The second and eighth rows have loop structures at the knit stitches of the high heel and the purl stitches of the low heel;

[0015] The 3rd and 9th rows have a loop structure at the upper part of the heel;

[0016] The 5th and 11th rows have a loop structure at the knit stitch and purl stitch of the high heel;

[0017] Rows 6 and 12 have a loop structure at the heel of the upper stitch.

[0018] As a preferred structure of this utility model, the weight of the moisture-wicking and breathable fabric is 120-160 g / m². 2 .

[0019] This disclosure also provides a garment comprising the moisture-wicking and breathable fabric described above.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0021] 1. This utility model adopts double-sided knitting and designs different yarn thicknesses to create a textured surface of the fabric. At the same time, it can also form breathable holes in the moisture-wicking and breathable fabric to improve the breathability of the fabric.

[0022] 2. The moisture-wicking and breathable fabric of this utility model utilizes a design with different softness levels to form different moisture-wicking properties. This allows the size of the pores between the yarns to be changed after moisture is absorbed, thereby improving the breathability of the moisture-wicking and breathable fabric. It can also accelerate the removal of sweat from the body, achieving the goal of quick drying and improving the comfort of wearing. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a weaving pattern diagram of the moisture-wicking and breathable fabric described in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the surface layer of the moisture-wicking and breathable fabric described in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom layer of the moisture-wicking and breathable fabric described in this utility model.

[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0027] 10. Top layer; 20. Bottom layer;

[0028] 30. Knitting unit; 301. High heel purl stitch; 302. High heel knit stitch; 303. Low heel purl stitch; 304. Low heel knit stitch. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.

[0030] Additionally, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" are all based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element of this utility model must have a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0031] When an element is referred to as being "fixed to," "set on," or "contained on" another element, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to," it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other element.

[0032] Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, this embodiment provides a moisture-wicking and breathable fabric, including a surface layer 10 and a bottom layer 20 formed by double-knitting. The double-knitting is a knitting unit 30 formed by a twelve-loop system. The knitting unit 30 includes alternating first yarns and second yarns, and the thickness of the first yarn is less than that of the second yarn. The second yarn includes alternating first knitting yarns and second knitting yarns, and the softness of the first knitting yarn is greater than that of the second knitting yarn.

[0035] The disclosed moisture-wicking and breathable fabric employs a double-knitted structure to create different surface layers 10 and bottom layers 20. Furthermore, it uses first and second yarns of varying thicknesses to create a textured structure, forming breathable pores and improving breathability. Combined with differences in softness, the fabric retains its softness and comfort after absorbing moisture, preventing it from clinging to the body. The breathable pores quickly wick away moisture, keeping the fabric or garment dry and further enhancing the wearing experience.

[0036] Specifically, softness refers to the bending modulus or loft of yarn, which changes after absorbing moisture, increasing the gaps between the yarns, enhancing breathability, and ensuring that moisture is quickly expelled. This achieves good moisture absorption and breathability, improving the comfort of clothing.

[0037] Therefore, the choice of yarn can include: irregularly shaped polyester fibers (e.g., those with a microporous surface), nylon, bamboo fiber / modal, polyester-spandex coated, nylon-spandex coated, or recycled polyester fibers, etc., all of which possess good moisture absorption and breathability. For example, the microporous structure of irregularly shaped polyester fibers can increase the fiber surface area and enhance moisture absorption; bamboo fiber / modal, due to its natural properties, has excellent breathability and softness, and can also achieve effective antibacterial and anti-mite effects by adding antibacterial components, thus enhancing the fabric's multi-functionality.

[0038] The disclosed weave structure, in which two second yarns are arranged between two adjacent first yarns, utilizes alternating first and second yarns to create a uniform textured surface across the entire moisture-wicking and breathable fabric. This optimizes the fabric's breathability and moisture absorption, enhancing wearing comfort. Furthermore, the textured surface effectively reduces the contact area between the fabric and the skin, decreasing friction and creating ventilation channels to accelerate moisture evaporation, further improving the garment's dryness and wearing experience.

[0039] The present disclosure discloses a braiding structure in which two first yarns and / or two second yarns and / or one first yarn and one second yarn are provided between two adjacent first braided yarns. Preferably, a braiding structure in which one first yarn and one second yarn are provided between two adjacent first braided yarns; and the softness of the second yarn is greater than that of the first yarn.

[0040] In this way, the softest yarn in the first weave is the softest, while the softest yarn in the second weave is the softest, creating a progressively softer arrangement that ensures the fabric has good moisture absorption. The softer yarns, on the other hand, provide better support to the moisture-wicking and breathable fabric, ensuring that it remains crisp and does not easily deform after absorbing moisture.

[0041] The first yarn disclosed herein is 40D / 12F yarn and yarn treated with semi-dull and FDY, the first braided yarn is 50D / 72F fully dull network DTY yarn and / or 50D / 72F semi-dull network DTY yarn, and the second braided yarn is 50D / 24F non-network bright DTY yarn.

[0042] The first yarn, the first braided yarn, and the second braided yarn can all be made of polyester filament. When sweating, the polyester filament fibers shrink and become thinner when they come into contact with water, which makes the pores of the moisture-wicking and breathable fabric larger and accelerates the expulsion of sweat. When dry, the fibers return to their normal state, the pores shrink, and the heat retention performance is improved.

[0043] Furthermore, UV-blocking factors (such as nano-titanium dioxide TiO2) can be added to the moisture-wicking and breathable fabric to create the desired yarn structure. Because the nano-titanium dioxide TiO2 is evenly distributed in the fiber, the moisture-wicking and breathable fabric has UV-resistant properties, achieving not only a reflective effect on UV radiation but also a strong ability to absorb or convert UV energy into heat energy or other harmless low-energy forms for release or consumption.

[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, the knitting structure of the twelve-way loop system of the outer layer 10 and the inner layer 20 of this disclosure is as follows: Loop structures are set at the knitting needle 304 of the low heel in rows 1, 4, 7 and 10; loop structures are set at the knitting needle 302 of the high heel and the purl needle 303 of the low heel in rows 2 and 8; loop structures are set at the purl needle 301 of the high heel in rows 3 and 9; loop structures are set at the knitting needle 302 of the high heel and the purl needle 301 of the high heel in rows 5 and 11; and loop structures are set at the purl needle 303 of the low heel in rows 6 and 12. In this way, one side of the moisture-wicking and breathable fabric is knitted using the purl needle 301 and knitting needle of the high heel, while the other side is knitted using the purl needle 303 and knitting needle of the low heel, thus achieving the purpose of double-sided knitting.

[0045] Specifically, yarns 1, 4, and 7 are 50D / 72F full-dull network DTY polyester yarns; yarns 2, 5, 8, and 11 are 40D / 12F semi-dull network DTY polyester yarns; yarns 3, 6, 9, and 12 are 50D / 24F non-network bright DTY polyester yarns; and yarn 10 is 50D / 72F semi-dull network DTY polyester yarn.

[0046] It can be knitted on a double rib knitting machine with a changing triangle or a double-sided multi-needle circular knitting machine, and the knitting operation is carried out by the 12 loop forming systems in the equipment to achieve high-efficiency production. In the knitting structure of the twelve loop forming systems of the above-mentioned surface layer 10 and bottom layer 20, except for the loop forming structure, the other positions are floating yarn structures, as shown above, to form a stable fabric structure.

[0047] The moisture-wicking and breathable fabric disclosed herein has a weight of 120-160 g / m2, which allows the fabric to combine breathability and warmth. This weight design is suitable for the clothing needs of spring and autumn, providing warmth in slightly cool weather while keeping the wearer dry and comfortable during activities, thus improving the wearing experience.

[0048] Example 2

[0049] This embodiment provides a garment, including the moisture-wicking and breathable fabric described in Embodiment 1. The garment can be made from the moisture-wicking and breathable fabric into tops, skirts, pants, coats, socks, scarves, or hats. Utilizing the moisture-wicking and breathable properties of the fabric, the ventilation holes are enlarged, improving breathability and facilitating heat dissipation and moisture wicking, resulting in a quick-drying effect. This allows the wearer to maintain comfort and meets the wearing needs of consumers in spring and autumn.

[0050] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A moisture-wicking and breathable fabric, characterized in that, It includes a top layer and a bottom layer formed by double-knitting, wherein the double-knitting is a knitting unit formed by a twelve-loop system. The weaving unit includes alternating first yarns and second yarns, wherein the thickness of the first yarn is less than that of the second yarn; The second yarn comprises alternating first and second braided yarns, wherein the softness of the first braided yarn is greater than that of the second braided yarn.

2. The moisture-wicking and breathable fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, A weaving structure of two second yarns is provided between two adjacent first yarns.

3. The moisture-wicking and breathable fabric according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, A weaving structure consisting of two first yarns and / or two second yarns and / or one first yarn and one second yarn is provided between two adjacent first yarns.

4. The moisture-wicking and breathable fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that, A weaving structure consisting of one first yarn and one second yarn is provided between two adjacent first weaving yarns; The softness of the second yarn is greater than that of the first yarn.

5. The moisture-wicking and breathable fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first yarn is 40D / 12F and yarn treated with semi-dull and FDY, the first braided yarn is 50D / 72F fully dull network DTY yarn and / or 50D / 72F semi-dull network DTY yarn, and the second braided yarn is 50D / 24F non-network bright DTY yarn.

6. The moisture-wicking and breathable fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, The weaving structure of the twelve-way loop system of the surface layer and the bottom layer is as follows: Rows 1, 4, 7 and 10 have a loop structure at the bottom heel; The second and eighth rows have loop structures at the knit stitches of the high heel and the purl stitches of the low heel; The 3rd and 9th rows have a loop structure at the upper part of the heel; The 5th and 11th rows have a loop structure at the knit stitch and purl stitch of the high heel; Rows 6 and 12 have a loop structure at the heel of the upper stitch.

7. The moisture-wicking and breathable fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, Its weight is 120-160g / m³ 2 .

8. A garment, characterized in that, Includes the moisture-wicking and breathable fabric as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.

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