Mechanical curb installation construction device

CN224754880UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15中国水利水电第七工程局有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521217696.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-15
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]目前,大多数规格小的路缘石仍采用人工搬运安装,而大点的则采用双人抬吊安装,这种方式不仅费时费力,而且安装质量难以保证,同时增加了施工成本,对工程工期也有较大影响

Benefits of technology

[0017] 1. This utility model uses a forklift or clamping device to transport and install curb stones, replacing manual labor. During construction, manual handling and installation of curb stones is no longer required, reducing the labor intensity of construction workers, enabling rapid installation, and greatly improving construction efficiency. It can both transport bundled curb stones and hoist and install individual curb stones during construction, ensuring construction continuity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A curb mechanized installation construction device, which comprises a locomotive, a slide rail, a pressure device, a clamping device and a fork arm, the slide rail is vertically fixed on the front end of the locomotive, when a single curb needs to be lifted and installed, one end of the pressure device is slidably and detachably connected to the slide rail, the pressure device is connected to the control system of the locomotive, the lower part of the pressure device is connected to the clamping device to lift and install the single curb, the clamping device does not need to be removed after installation, the pressure device is used to install and level the curb, when the curb needs to be transported, the pressure device is replaced by the fork arm, and the fork arm is detachably and connectably installed on the slide rail. The construction device can replace manual work, the curb can be lifted and installed without manual work during the construction process, the labor intensity of the construction personnel is reduced, the rapid installation and construction are realized, the construction efficiency is greatly improved, the curb is stably installed and the installation elevation is consistent through the pressure device during the construction process, and the device is suitable for the transportation and installation of curbs of different sizes.
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Description

Technical fields:

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically, it is a mechanized installation device for curb stones. Background technology:

[0002] Road edge boundary stones are widely used in municipal engineering, serving to restrict vehicle traffic, separate pedestrians from vehicles, guide the line of sight, and ensure the neatness of road edges.

[0003] With social development and the emergence of modern tools, the widespread use of automobiles and other means of transportation has led to wider roads and larger curb stones, some even made of marble, which are also heavier and more difficult to install.

[0004] Currently, most small curb stones are still installed manually, while larger ones are installed using a two-person lifting system. This method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also makes it difficult to guarantee installation quality, increases construction costs, and significantly impacts project schedules. Furthermore, traditional curb stone installation methods also suffer from high labor intensity, high risk, and slow construction progress. Utility model content:

[0005] The present invention aims to provide a mechanized installation device for curb stones to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and safety.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model provides a mechanized installation device for curb stones. The device includes a locomotive, a slide rail, and a pressure device. The locomotive includes wheels, a cab, and a control system. The slide rail is vertically fixed at the front end of the locomotive. The pressure device is horizontally set, with one end slidably connected to the slide rail. The pressure device can slide up and down along the slide rail and is detachably installed and connected to the slide rail. The pressure device is connected to the locomotive's control system via a wiring.

[0008] This utility model also provides a mechanized installation device for curb stones. The device includes a locomotive, a slide rail, a pressure device, and a clamping device. The locomotive includes wheels, a cab, and a control system. The slide rail is vertically fixed at the front end of the locomotive. The pressure device is horizontally set, with one end slidably connected to the slide rail. The pressure device can slide up and down along the slide rail and is detachably installed on the slide rail. The pressure device is connected to the control system of the locomotive via a wiring. A clamping device is connected to the lower part of the pressure device.

[0009] Furthermore, the clamping device is connected to the pressure device via a detachable steel cable.

[0010] Furthermore, rubber gaskets are provided at the contact points between the pressure device, the clamping device and the curbstone.

[0011] Furthermore, the clamping device is a scissor-type mechanical clamping mechanism.

[0012] Furthermore, a laser light is provided at the clamping plate of the clamping device.

[0013] This utility model also provides a mechanized installation device for curb stones. The device includes a locomotive, a slide rail, and a fork arm. The locomotive includes wheels, a cab, and a control system. The slide rail is vertically installed at the front end of the locomotive. The fork arm is detachably installed and connected to the slide rail. The fork arm is connected to the control system of the locomotive via wiring.

[0014] Furthermore, the fork arm is L-shaped, with the bottom edge of the L-shape inclined.

[0015] Furthermore, a rubber pad is provided at the contact point between the fork arm and the curb.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This utility model uses a forklift or clamping device to transport and install curb stones, replacing manual labor. During construction, manual handling and installation of curb stones is no longer required, reducing the labor intensity of construction workers, enabling rapid installation, and greatly improving construction efficiency. It can both transport bundled curb stones and hoist and install individual curb stones during construction, ensuring construction continuity.

[0018] 2. The clamping device of this utility model is connected to the pressure device by a steel cable. Both the clamping device and the pressure device are equipped with rubber pads, and the fork arm is also equipped with rubber pads to avoid mechanical damage such as missing edges or corners to the curb stone during construction, ensuring the protection of the finished product during the installation process and guaranteeing the overall construction quality.

[0019] 3. This utility model is equipped with a pressure device, which ensures the stability of the curbstone installation and the consistency of the installation elevation during the construction process.

[0020] 4. The clamping device of this utility model adopts a scissor-type mechanical clamping device, which is suitable for curb stones of different sizes and has strong versatility.

[0021] 5. This utility model adopts a detachable connection method, which is simple in structure and low in cost. After construction, it can be quickly disassembled for use. It has great application value in the field of municipal engineering curbstone installation. Attached image description:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the working structure of the present invention for hoisting and installing a single curbstone.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the working state of the present invention for installing and leveling curb stones;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the working structure of the present invention for transporting curb stones;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fork arm of this utility model.

[0026] Figure reference numerals:

[0027] 1-Slide rail; 2-Pressure device; 3-Clamping device; 4-Fork arm; 5-Steel cable; 6-Laser light; 7-Limiting device. Detailed implementation method:

[0028] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments. These specific embodiments are further explanations of the principle of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Any technology that is the same as or similar to the present invention does not exceed the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] See Figures 1-2 This utility model provides a mechanized installation device for curb stones. The device includes a locomotive, a slide rail 1, a pressure device 2, a clamping device 3, and a fork arm 4. A limiting device 7 is provided at the bottom of the slide rail 1. The locomotive is commercially available and includes wheels, a cab, and a control system. Depending on the construction requirements, the pressure device 2, the clamping device 3, and the fork arm 4 can be used independently or in combination.

[0030] Example 1:

[0031] A mechanized curbstone installation device includes a locomotive, a slide rail 1, and a pressure device 2. The slide rail 1 is vertically fixed at the front end of the locomotive, while the pressure device 2 is horizontally positioned. One end of the pressure device 2 is slidably connected to the slide rail 1. The pressure device 2 is detachably connected to the slide rail 1 and is connected to the locomotive's control system via wiring. The pressure device 2 slides up and down along the slide rail 1 through the locomotive's control system. A rubber gasket is provided at the contact point between the pressure device 2 and the curbstone to protect the curbstone's integrity. The pressure device 2 is used for leveling the curbstone during installation, ensuring construction quality. This device is suitable for situations where curbstone installation requires leveling.

[0032] Example 2:

[0033] When it is necessary to hoist and install a single curbstone, a clamping device 3 can be connected to the lower part of the pressure device 2 in the mechanized curbstone installation construction device of Embodiment 1. The clamping device 3 is used to hoist and install the single curbstone. In this embodiment, the clamping device 3 can be connected to the pressure device 2 via a detachable steel cable 5. The clamping device 3 is a scissor-type mechanical clamping mechanism, which can be purchased commercially. A laser light 6 is provided at the clamping plate of the clamping device 3. During construction, when the clamping device 3 moves and installs a single curbstone, the laser light 6 is used to adjust the curbstone's alignment to ensure that the curbstone's alignment is straight. A rubber pad is provided at the contact point between the clamping device 3 and the curbstone to protect the integrity of the curbstone when the construction device moves and installs the curbstone on the construction site.

[0034] Example 3:

[0035] When it is necessary to transfer curb stones, the pressure device 2 and clamping device 3 in Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2 can be replaced with fork arm 4. The pressure device 2 and clamping device 3 are removed, and the fork arm 4 is installed. The fork arm 4 is detachably connected to the slide rail 1. The fork arm 4 is L-shaped, with the bottom edge of the L-shape inclined to facilitate the shoveling and transporting of curb stones. The fork arm 4 is used to transfer bundled curb stones. Rubber pads are provided at the contact points between the fork arm 4 and the curb stones to protect the integrity of the curb stones when the construction device is moved and installed on the construction site.

[0036] The pressure device 2, clamping device 3, and fork arm 4 described above are all connected to the locomotive's control system via a transmission system. The slide rail 1 is connected to the fork arm 4 using bolts, similar to a forklift. Furthermore, the slide rail 1 is also mechanically connected to the pressure device 2, with sliding controlled by a hydraulic system.

[0037] The specific usage of this installation and construction device is as follows: When using this device to lift and install a single curbstone, the clamping device 3, located below the pressure device 2, is used to move and install the single curbstone. After installation, the steel cable 5 and clamping device 3 are removed, and the locomotive's control system moves the pressure device 2 up and down to tap the curbstone for installation and leveling. When it is necessary to transport bundles of curbstone, the pressure device 2 and clamping device 3 are replaced with a fork arm 4, the pressure device 2 and clamping device 3 are removed, and the fork arm 4 is installed to scoop and transport bundles of curbstone.

Claims

1. A mechanized installation device for curb stones, characterized in that: The device includes a locomotive, a slide rail (1), and a pressure device (2). The locomotive includes wheels, a cab, and a control system. The slide rail (1) is vertically fixed at the front end of the locomotive. The pressure device (2) is horizontally set. One end of the pressure device (2) is slidably connected to the slide rail (1). The pressure device (2) can slide up and down along the slide rail (1). The pressure device (2) can be detachably installed and connected to the slide rail (1). The pressure device (2) is connected to the locomotive's control system via a line.

2. A mechanized installation device for curb stones, characterized in that: The device includes a locomotive, a slide rail (1), a pressure device (2), and a clamping device (3). The locomotive includes wheels, a cab, and a control system. The slide rail (1) is vertically fixed at the front end of the locomotive. The pressure device (2) is horizontally set. One end of the pressure device (2) is slidably connected to the slide rail (1). The pressure device (2) can slide up and down along the slide rail (1). The pressure device (2) can be detachably installed and connected to the slide rail (1). The pressure device (2) is connected to the control system of the locomotive through a line. The clamping device (3) is connected to the lower part of the pressure device (2).

3. The mechanized installation device for curb stones according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping device (3) is connected to the pressure device (2) via a detachable steel cable (5).

4. A mechanized installation device for curb stones according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Rubber pads are provided at the contact points between the pressure device (2), the clamping device (3) and the curbstone.

5. The mechanized installation device for curb stones according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping device (3) is a scissor-type mechanical clamping mechanism.

6. The mechanized installation device for curb stones according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping device (3) is equipped with a laser light (6) at the clamping plate.

7. A mechanized installation device for curb stones, characterized in that: The construction device includes a locomotive, a slide rail (1), and a fork arm (4). The locomotive includes wheels, a cab, and a control system. The slide rail (1) is vertically installed at the front end of the locomotive. The fork arm (4) is detachably installed and connected to the slide rail (1). The fork arm (4) is connected to the locomotive's control system via wiring.

8. The mechanized installation device for curb stones according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fork arm (4) is L-shaped, with the bottom edge of the L-shape inclined.

9. The mechanized installation device for curb stones according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fork arm (4) is provided with a rubber pad at the contact point with the curb.