Adjustable rainwater collection and utilization device for landscape garden

CN224755117UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15五原县园林绿化服务中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522316302.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-31
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的风景园林雨水收集装置大多通过屋顶、广场、铺装地面的导流系统,将雨水汇集起来,但在风景园林的景观内部并没有设置雨水收集装置,从而使其缺乏内部收集系统,当内部雨水未被收集利用时,灌溉就只能依赖自来水和外部调水,这导致高昂的运营水费,从全生命周期成本看,使得雨水收集系统的经济价值大幅降低,形成一边收集少量雨水,一边大量购买自来水的矛盾局面

Benefits of technology

[0014]The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by setting up landscape stones, the rainwater collection device is installed inside the landscape of the garden, thereby making the landscape stone and its surrounding area a highly efficient micro-water collection area. Rainwater falling on the surface of the stone is directly guided into the hidden collection system, which significantly improves the capture rate and utilization rate of rainwater, fundamentally solves the problem of insufficient collection, and realizes the landscaping of functional facilities. It not only meets the technical requirements, but also does not destroy the natural artistic conception of the garden, and enhances the elegance and interest of the space.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable rainwater collecting and utilizing device for landscape garden, including main part assembly, including landscape stone, collection subassembly, set up in the landscape stone one side, including water storage tank, filter cover, limiting piece, dismantling spare and cleaning spare, water storage tank is fixed in the landscape stone, filter cover swing joint in the landscape stone top part. The utility model has the advantages that: through the setting of landscape stone, make this rainwater collecting device set up in the inside of the landscape of landscape garden, thereby make the landscape stone and its surrounding area itself become a high -efficient miniature catchment area, and rainwater falls on the surface of stone body, is directly introduced into the hidden collection system, has improved the capture rate and utilization rate of rainwater significantly, has solved the problem of insufficient collection fundamentally, and has realized the function facility landscape, has met the technical requirement, has not destroyed the natural mood of garden a little bit, has promoted the elegant and interesting of space.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rainwater harvesting technology in landscape architecture, and in particular to an adjustable rainwater harvesting and utilization device for landscape architecture. Background Technology

[0002] Landscape rainwater harvesting devices are sustainable systems that transform precipitation into landscape resources. By collecting rainwater from rooftops, paved surfaces, and other areas, the rainwater is physically filtered and ecologically purified before being stored in underground water storage modules or landscape tanks. Ultimately, it is used for plant irrigation, water feature replenishment, and groundwater recharge. This device not only effectively alleviates urban drainage pressure but also reduces garden maintenance costs by recycling water resources, achieving a deep integration of ecological functions and aesthetic value. It is an important technological carrier for building sponge cities.

[0003] Most existing rainwater harvesting systems in landscape architecture collect rainwater through drainage systems on rooftops, plazas, and paved surfaces. However, rainwater harvesting systems are not installed inside the landscape itself, resulting in a lack of internal collection systems. When internal rainwater is not collected and utilized, irrigation can only rely on tap water and external water transfers, leading to high operating water costs. From a life-cycle cost perspective, this significantly reduces the economic value of rainwater harvesting systems, creating a contradictory situation where a small amount of rainwater is collected while a large amount of tap water is purchased. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the above and / or existing adjustable rainwater harvesting and utilization devices for landscape architecture, this utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the problem that this utility model aims to solve is that most existing rainwater harvesting devices in landscape gardens collect rainwater through diversion systems on rooftops, plazas, and paved surfaces. However, rainwater harvesting devices are not installed inside the landscape gardens, resulting in a lack of internal collection systems. When internal rainwater is not collected and utilized, irrigation can only rely on tap water and external water transfer, which leads to high operating water costs. From the perspective of the entire life cycle cost, this significantly reduces the economic value of the rainwater harvesting system, creating a contradictory situation of collecting a small amount of rainwater while purchasing a large amount of tap water.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an adjustable rainwater harvesting and utilization device for landscape gardening, which includes a main component, including landscape stones; A collection component, located on one side of the landscape stone, includes a water storage tank, a filter cover, a limiting component, a disassembly component, and a cleaning component. The water storage tank is fixed inside the landscape stone, the filter cover is movably connected to the top of the landscape stone, the limiting component is located on one side of the landscape stone, the disassembly component is located on one side of the limiting component, and the cleaning component is located on the top of the filter cover.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the adjustable rainwater harvesting and utilization device for landscape gardening described in this utility model, the limiting member includes a limiting rod, which is fixed to the bottom of the filter cover.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the adjustable rainwater harvesting and utilization device for landscape gardening described in this utility model, the limiting component further includes a fixing rod, a fixing block, and a spring. The fixing rod is fixed to the bottom of the filter cover, the fixing block is movable inside the landscape stone, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixed to the landscape stone and the fixing block.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the adjustable rainwater harvesting and utilization device for landscape architecture described in this utility model, the disassembly component includes a pull rod and a handle, the pull rod is fixed to one side of the fixing block, and the handle is fixed to the end of the pull rod.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the adjustable rainwater harvesting and utilization device for landscape gardening described in this utility model, the cleaning component includes a motor, which is fixed inside the filter cover.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the adjustable rainwater harvesting and utilization device for landscape gardening described in this utility model, the cleaning component further includes a transmission block, a rotating rod, and a scraper. The transmission block is fixed to the output end of the motor, the rotating rod is fixed to the outside of the transmission block, and the scraper is fixed to one side of the rotating rod.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the adjustable rainwater harvesting and utilization device for landscape architecture described in this utility model, the harvesting component further includes a water outlet pipe, which is fixed to one side of the water storage tank.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by setting up landscape stones, the rainwater collection device is installed inside the landscape of the garden, thereby making the landscape stone and its surrounding area a highly efficient micro-water collection area. Rainwater falling on the surface of the stone is directly guided into the hidden collection system, which significantly improves the capture rate and utilization rate of rainwater, fundamentally solves the problem of insufficient collection, and realizes the landscaping of functional facilities. It not only meets the technical requirements, but also does not destroy the natural artistic conception of the garden, and enhances the elegance and interest of the space. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them: Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an adjustable rainwater harvesting and utilization device for landscape architecture.

[0016] Figure 2 A cross-sectional structural diagram of a landscape stone used in an adjustable rainwater harvesting and utilization device for landscape gardening.

[0017] Figure 3 Adjustable rainwater harvesting and utilization device for landscape architecture Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0018] Figure 4 Cross-sectional structural diagram of the water storage tank for an adjustable rainwater harvesting and utilization device used in landscape architecture.

[0019] Figure 5 Adjustable rainwater harvesting and utilization device for landscape architecture Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point B in the middle.

[0020] Figure 6 A structural diagram of the transmission rod and scraper of an adjustable rainwater harvesting and utilization device for landscape architecture.

[0021] Figure 7 Cross-sectional structural diagram of the motor of an adjustable rainwater harvesting and utilization device for landscape architecture.

[0022] The meanings of the reference numerals in the diagram are as follows: 100, main component; 101, landscape stone; 200, collection component; 201, water storage tank; 202, filter cover; 203, limiting component; 204, disassembly component; 205, cleaning component; 206, water outlet pipe; 203a, limiting rod; 203b, fixing rod; 203c, fixing block; 203d, spring; 204a, pull rod; 204b, handle; 205a, motor; 205b, transmission block; 205c, transmission rod; 205d, scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0025] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0026] Example 1 Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides an adjustable rainwater harvesting and utilization device for landscape gardens. The adjustable rainwater harvesting and utilization device for landscape gardens includes a landscape stone 101 and a collection component 200. The two work together to solve the problem of insufficient rainwater collection.

[0027] Specifically, the main component 100 includes landscape stone 101.

[0028] Specifically, the collection component 200 is located on one side of the landscape stone 101 and includes a water storage tank 201, a filter cover 202, a limiting component 203, a disassembly component 204, and a cleaning component 205. The water storage tank 201 is fixed inside the landscape stone 101, the filter cover 202 is movably connected to the top of the landscape stone 101, the limiting component 203 is located on one side of the landscape stone 101, the disassembly component 204 is located on one side of the limiting component 203, and the cleaning component 205 is located on the top of the filter cover 202.

[0029] The landscape stone 101 has a long groove inside. The water storage tank 201 is smaller than the long groove of the landscape stone 101. When the water storage tank 201 is full, it will overflow from the top of the water storage tank 201, fall through the gap between the water storage tank 201 and the landscape stone 101, and then flow out through the round holes on both sides of the landscape stone 101. This prevents the water overflowing from the top of the water storage tank 201 from directly hitting the surrounding lawn. The water storage tank 201 and the landscape stone 101 are rigidly connected. The filter cover 202 is conical. The setting of the limiting part 203 and the disassembly part 204 makes it easy to disassemble the filter cover 202, thereby facilitating the replacement of the filter cover 202. This also facilitates the replacement of filter covers 202 of different models and shapes, improving the aesthetics of the landscape stone 101. The setting of the cleaning part 205 prevents rain-soaked fallen leaves from clogging the filter cover 202, improving the rainwater permeability.

[0030] Example 2 Reference Figures 1 to 7 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment.

[0031] Specifically, the limiting component 203 includes a limiting rod 203a, which is fixed to the bottom of the filter cover 202.

[0032] The limiting rod 203a is rectangular, and a rectangular groove is opened on the top of the landscape stone 101 corresponding to the limiting rod 203a.

[0033] Specifically, the limiting component 203 also includes a fixing rod 203b, a fixing block 203c, and a spring 203d. The fixing rod 203b is fixed to the bottom of the filter cover 202, the fixing block 203c is movable inside the landscape stone 101, and the two ends of the spring 203d are fixed to the landscape stone 101 and the fixing block 203c, respectively.

[0034] The fixing rod 203b is rectangular, and a fixing groove is opened on the top of the landscape stone 101 corresponding to the fixing rod 203b. The fixing rod 203b is opened with a slot corresponding to the fixing block 203c. The fixing block 203c is a right trapezoid. When the fixing rod 203b moves into the fixing groove of the landscape stone 101, it will squeeze the inclined surface of the fixing block 203c, causing the fixing block 203c to move horizontally. The spring 203d is deformed by the compression of the fixing block 203c until the reaction force of the spring 203d pushes the fixing block 203c to move and reset. The right angle surface of the fixing block 203c engages with the slot of the fixing rod 203b, thereby completing the fixing of the filter cover 202.

[0035] Specifically, the disassembly component 204 includes a pull rod 204a and a handle 204b. The pull rod 204a is fixed to one side of the fixing block 203c, and the handle 204b is fixed to the end of the pull rod 204a.

[0036] Pull rod 204a moves within the inner ring of spring 203d. By pulling handle 204b, handle 204b moves pull rod 204a. Pull rod 204a causes the right-angled surface of fixing block 203c to separate from the slot of fixing rod 203b, thus completing the disassembly of filter cover 202.

[0037] Specifically, the cleaning component 205 includes a motor 205a, which is fixed inside the filter cover 202.

[0038] The 205a motor is a timed rotating motor. This design saves energy and also facilitates rainwater collection.

[0039] Specifically, the cleaning component 205 also includes a transmission block 205b, a rotating rod 205c, and a scraper 205d. The transmission block 205b is fixed to the output end of the motor 205a, the rotating rod 205c is fixed to the outside of the transmission block 205b, and the scraper 205d is fixed to one side of the rotating rod 205c.

[0040] The transmission block 205b is conical. The motor 205a drives the transmission block 205b to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod 205c to rotate. The rotating rod 205c drives the scraper 205d to clean the top of the filter cover 202, thus preventing rain-soaked fallen leaves from clogging the filter cover 202 and the water storage tank 201.

[0041] Specifically, the collection component 200 also includes a water outlet pipe 206, which is fixed to one side of the water storage tank 201.

[0042] By installing the water outlet pipe 206, staff only need to connect a water pipe to the port of the water outlet pipe 206 when irrigating the surrounding gardens, which facilitates garden irrigation and saves not only labor costs but also operating water costs.

[0043] When using the filter cover 202, first push the filter cover 202 towards the landscape stone 101. The filter cover 202 will cause the limiting rod 203a and the fixing rod 203b to enter the rectangular groove and fixing groove of the landscape stone 101, respectively. When the fixing rod 203b moves into the fixing groove of the landscape stone 101, it will squeeze the inclined surface of the fixing block 203c, causing the fixing block 203c to move horizontally. The spring 203d will deform under the pressure of the fixing block 203c until the reaction force of the spring 203d pushes the fixing block 203c to move and return to its original position. The right-angled surface of the fixing block 203c then... The rod 203b engages with the slot to secure the filter cover 202. Pulling the handle 204b moves the pull rod 204a, which in turn causes the right-angled surface of the fixing block 203c to separate from the slot of the fixing rod 203b, thus disassembling the filter cover 202. The motor 205a drives the transmission block 205b to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod 205c to rotate. The rotating rod 205c then drives the scraper 205d to clean the top of the filter cover 202, preventing rain-soaked leaves from clogging the filter cover 202 and the water tank 201.

[0044] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable rainwater harvesting and utilization device for landscape architecture, characterized in that: include, Main component (100), including landscape stone (101); A collection component (200) is disposed on one side of the landscape stone (101) and includes a water storage tank (201), a filter cover (202), a limiting member (203), a disassembly member (204), and a cleaning member (205). The water storage tank (201) is fixed inside the landscape stone (101), the filter cover (202) is movably connected to the top of the landscape stone (101), the limiting member (203) is disposed on one side of the landscape stone (101), the disassembly member (204) is located on one side of the limiting member (203), and the cleaning member (205) is disposed on the top of the filter cover (202).

2. The adjustable rainwater harvesting and utilization device for landscape architecture as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member (203) includes a limiting rod (203a), which is fixed to the bottom of the filter cover (202).

3. The adjustable rainwater harvesting and utilization device for landscape architecture as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting component (203) also includes a fixing rod (203b), a fixing block (203c), and a spring (203d). The fixing rod (203b) is fixed to the bottom of the filter cover (202), the fixing block (203c) is movable inside the landscape stone (101), and the two ends of the spring (203d) are fixed to the landscape stone (101) and the fixing block (203c) respectively.

4. The adjustable rainwater harvesting and utilization device for landscape architecture as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The disassembly component (204) includes a pull rod (204a) and a handle (204b). The pull rod (204a) is fixed to one side of the fixing block (203c), and the handle (204b) is fixed to the end of the pull rod (204a).

5. The adjustable rainwater harvesting and utilization device for landscape architecture as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning component (205) includes a motor (205a), which is fixed inside the filter cover (202).

6. The adjustable rainwater harvesting and utilization device for landscape architecture as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning component (205) also includes a transmission block (205b), a rotating rod (205c), and a scraper (205d). The transmission block (205b) is fixed to the output end of the motor (205a), the rotating rod (205c) is fixed to the outside of the transmission block (205b), and the scraper (205d) is fixed to one side of the rotating rod (205c).

7. The adjustable rainwater harvesting and utilization device for landscape architecture as described in claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The collection assembly (200) also includes a water outlet pipe (206), which is fixed to one side of the water storage tank (201).