A topography-adaptive-based reservoir circulating water system

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of fine sand and gravel aggregate mine, concretely relates to a water storage pool circulating water system based on terrain self -adaptation, including water storage pool and a plurality of water barrier units connected with water storage pool, the water barrier unit is used for intercepting and guiding, the water storage pool is used for collecting the water source of inflow, the water storage pool one side is provided with spillway, the spillway is connected with spillway, the water storage pool is provided with automatic water replenishing device in, automatic water replenishing device is connected with water replenishing pipeline, water replenishing pipeline is connected with production area water pond, the utility model discloses a water barrier unit can realize the effective interception and flow guiding of water according to different topography, improve the collection efficiency of water resources, at the same time, through the water storage pool can carry out the deposition and filtration to the water body of collection, and the security is good, and the service life is long, in addition, the utility model still protects local hydrographic environment, also greatly reduced the production water cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of high-quality sand and gravel aggregate mining, specifically to a terrain-adaptive water storage tank recycling system. Background Technology

[0002] In the production of high-quality sand and gravel aggregate mines, the water demand of the entire production and processing area is very large. In addition to the production water used in the aggregate production line and sand washing production line, there is also daily water use in the production area. Currently, the aggregate production line and sand washing production line have set up water ponds in the production area for water storage and use, but the water level in the production area ponds drops rapidly, especially during the dry season. Meanwhile, on the one hand, high-quality sand and gravel aggregate mines are usually located in places with complex terrain, mostly mountainous, hilly or gully landforms. The water used in aggregate production lines and sand washing production lines generally comes from tap water, and the utilization rate of industrial wastewater is low. Once there is a lack of water supply, tap water needs to be introduced from the outside. Often, due to the influence of terrain, the cost of water diversion projects is high and water resources are wasted. On the other hand, the production area's ponds are also supplied with water through the establishment of similar water storage tanks. However, the design of these tanks is relatively simple, and the facilities are mostly fixed structures. They lack the ability to adapt to the terrain and cannot flexibly intercept and divert water according to the different water flow directions and distribution characteristics of different areas. This results in low collection efficiency of natural water resources such as rainwater and surface runoff, with a large amount of water resources being wasted. As a result, the production water has to be supplemented by groundwater or purchased water sources. At the same time, during the rainy season and flood season, the water volume increases dramatically. If the water is discharged without being filtered, it will easily pollute the surrounding hydrological environment and does not meet the requirements of mine ecological protection. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model provides a terrain-adaptive water storage tank recycling system that can take advantage of the terrain to recycle naturally collected external drainage, natural rainwater, surface water, and production water, and then supply them to the production line for recycling. It is safe, has a long service life, protects the local hydrological environment, and greatly reduces production costs.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A terrain-adaptive water storage and recycling system includes a water storage tank and several water-blocking units connected to the water storage tank. The water-blocking units are used to intercept and divert water flow. The water storage tank is used to collect the incoming water source. An overflow outlet is provided on one side of the water storage tank. The overflow outlet is connected to an overflow channel. An automatic water replenishment device is installed in the water storage tank. The automatic water replenishment device is connected to a water replenishment pipe. The water replenishment pipe is connected to a pond in the production area.

[0005] As a further description, the water-blocking unit includes several diversion channels connected to the water storage tank, and several small water-blocking dams are connected to the several diversion channels. The small water-blocking dams can guide the water flow into the water storage tank.

[0006] As a further description, the reservoir has an interconnected anti-scour trough and a water storage tank near its interior. The bottom elevation of the anti-scour trough is higher than the bottom elevation of the water storage tank. The anti-scour trough is connected to several diversion channels. An automatic water replenishment device is installed on the bottom of the water storage tank. An overflow channel is connected to one side of the water storage tank.

[0007] As a further description, an intercepting net is also provided between the anti-scouring trough and the water storage tank.

[0008] As a further description, the reservoir is also equipped with a water quality testing device.

[0009] As a further description, the reservoir is also equipped with a sediment detection device.

[0010] As a further description, the water storage tank is also equipped with a cleaning device.

[0011] As a further description, the spillway is also equipped with a control valve.

[0012] As a further description, the reservoir is also equipped with a water level detection device.

[0013] As a further description, the edge of the reservoir is also provided with several biological channels.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: This utility model, through several water-blocking units combined with a small dam and diversion channel, can effectively intercept and divert water flow according to different terrains, improve the efficiency of water resource collection, and adapt to various terrain environments. This utility model, through the setting of anti-scouring trough and water storage tank in the water storage tank, together with the interception net, can perform preliminary sedimentation and filtration of the incoming water, reducing the amount of debris entering the water storage tank. At the same time, the water quality testing device can monitor the water quality in the water storage tank in real time to ensure that the water quality meets the usage standards. This invention uses a sediment detection device installed in the water storage tank to detect sediment in a timely manner. Combined with a cleaning device, it can be cleaned regularly to prevent sediment accumulation from affecting the normal operation of the system and to extend the service life of the system. This invention filters the collected water, effectively reducing the discharge of impurities into the water when it is discharged through the overflow outlet, thus protecting the local hydrological environment and significantly reducing water costs for production. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terrain-adaptive water storage tank recycling system according to this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a terrain-adaptive water storage tank recycling system according to this utility model. Figure 3 for Figure 2 A cross-sectional view at point A in the diagram.

[0016] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Reservoir; 111. Anti-scour channel; 112. Water storage tank; 2. Water barrier unit; 21. Diversion channel; 22. Small dam; 3. Interception net; 4. Automatic water replenishment device; 5. Water replenishment pipeline; 6. Production area pond; 7. Spillway; 8. Spillway; 9. Water level detection device; 10. Control valve; 11. Water quality detection device; 12. Sediment detection device; 13. Cleaning device; 14. Biological channel. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description of it will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings show preferred embodiments of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

[0018] like Figures 1-3 As shown, a terrain-adaptive water storage and recycling system includes a water storage tank 1 and several water-blocking units 2 connected to the water storage tank 1. Each water-blocking unit 2 includes several diversion channels 21 connected to the water storage tank 1. Each diversion channel 21 is connected to several corresponding small water-retaining dams 22. The small water-retaining dams 22 are made of concrete and can be distributed in different locations according to the terrain advantages, intercepting surrounding water flow and diverting it into the water storage tank 1 through the diversion channels 21. It should be noted that the bottom elevation of the small water-retaining dams 22 is higher than the bottom elevation of the water storage tank 1. Due to the effect of gravity, this achieves water collection without human intervention. This design allows for adaptation to different terrains, enabling efficient collection and utilization of water resources. The water storage tank 1 has an interconnected anti-scour trough 111 and a water storage tank 112. The bottom elevation of the anti-scour trough 111 is higher than the bottom elevation of the water storage tank 112. The outer wall of the anti-scour trough 111 is connected to several guide channels 21. The water flow first enters the anti-scour trough 111, which can effectively buffer the impact force of the water flow and also settle large particles of sand and gravel impurities in the water. An interception net 3 is set between the anti-scour trough 111 and the water storage tank 112. The interception net 3 is made of stainless steel and has an anti-rust coating on its outer surface. The mesh diameter is 5mm, which can intercept debris in the water flow and prevent debris from entering the water storage tank 112. An automatic water replenishment device 4 is installed at the bottom of one side of the water storage tank 112. The automatic water replenishment device 4 is a water pump controlled by a solenoid valve. The water pump is connected to a water replenishment pipe 5. The head of the water pump is determined by the difference between the bottom elevation of the water storage tank 112 and the top elevation of the production area pond 6. The water replenishment pipe 5 is connected to the production area pond 6. When the water level in the production area pond 6 is lower than the set value, the automatic water replenishment device 4 is activated to replenish the production area pond 6. Specifically, one side of the water storage tank 112 of the water storage tank 1 is connected to an overflow outlet 7, which is connected to an overflow channel 8. The overflow channel 8 is made of concrete. When the water level in the water storage tank 112 is too high during flood season, the water is discharged through the overflow outlet 7 and the overflow channel 8. The water storage tank 1 is also equipped with a water level detection device 9, which is a liquid level sensor that can monitor the water level in the water storage tank 1 in real time. The overflow outlet 7 is also equipped with a control valve 10. The control valve 10 is an electric valve that is electrically connected to the water level detection device 9. When the water level in the water storage tank 1 reaches the set value, the control valve 10 opens, allowing the settled water to be discharged through the overflow channel 8. Alternatively, the control valve 10 can also be manually operated, allowing manual opening and closing of the control valve 10. The water storage tank 1 is equipped with a water quality detection device 11, which is a multi-parameter water quality sensor that can detect parameters such as pH value and dissolved oxygen in the water. The water storage tank 1 is also equipped with a sediment detection device 12 and a cleaning device 13. The sediment detection device 12 is an ultrasonic sediment concentration sensor, and the cleaning device 13 is a high-pressure flushing nozzle. When the sediment detection device 12 detects that the sediment concentration exceeds the set value, the cleaning device 13 is activated to clean the tank. Several biological channels 14 are also set along the edge of the reservoir 1, with one biological channel 14 every 50m. The biological channels 14 are designed with a slope of 1 / 2.5-1 / 3. Figure 2-3 As shown, there are two biological channels 14 arranged diagonally symmetrically. The biological channels 14 help animals and livestock that fall into the water storage tank 1 to climb out on their own, thus playing a role in protecting the ecology.

[0019] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When there is precipitation or surface runoff, the small dam 22 intercepts the water flow. The water flows into the anti-scour trough 111 of the reservoir 1 through the diversion channel 21. The anti-scour trough 111 initially settles the water impurities. After the water is filtered by the interception net 3, it enters the reservoir 112. When the water in the reservoir 1 settles and stabilizes, the water quality detection device 11 performs water quality testing. After the water quality meets the usage standards, when the production area pond 6 needs to be replenished, the automatic water replenishment device 4 pumps water through the water pump and replenishes the production area pond 6 through the water replenishment pipe 5.

[0020] When the water level in the reservoir 1 is too high, the water flows through the overflow outlet 7 and the overflow channel 8 to discharge floodwater. During this process, the water level detection device 9 in the reservoir 1 monitors the water level. When the water level reaches the set value, it controls the control valve 10 of the overflow channel 8 to open and drain water. At the same time, the water quality testing device 11 monitors the water quality in the reservoir 1 in real time, the sediment testing device 12 monitors the sediment situation, and the cleaning device 13 cleans the reservoir 1.

[0021] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0022] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A terrain-adaptive water storage tank recycling system, characterized in that, It includes a water storage tank (1) and several water-blocking units (2) connected to the water storage tank (1). The water-blocking units (2) are used to intercept and guide the flow. The water storage tank (1) is used to collect the incoming water source. An overflow outlet (7) is opened on one side of the water storage tank (1). The overflow outlet (7) is connected to an overflow channel (8). An automatic water replenishment device (4) is installed in the water storage tank (1). The automatic water replenishment device (4) is connected to a water replenishment pipe (5). The water replenishment pipe (5) is connected to a production area pond (6).

2. The terrain-adaptive water storage tank recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water-blocking unit (2) includes several diversion channels (21) connected to the water storage tank (1). Several diversion channels (21) are connected to several small water-blocking dams (22). The small water-blocking dams (22) can guide the water flow into the water storage tank (1).

3. A terrain-adaptive water storage and recycling system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The reservoir (1) has an anti-scour trough (111) and a water storage tank (112) connected to each other. The bottom elevation of the anti-scour trough (111) is higher than the bottom elevation of the water storage tank (112). The anti-scour trough (111) is connected to several diversion channels (21). An automatic water replenishment device (4) is installed on the bottom of the water storage tank (112). A spillway (8) is connected to one side of the water storage tank (112).

4. A terrain-adaptive water storage tank recycling system according to claim 3, characterized in that, An intercepting net (3) is also provided between the anti-scouring trough (111) and the water storage tank (112).

5. A terrain-adaptive water storage tank recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water storage tank (1) is also equipped with a water quality testing device (11).

6. A terrain-adaptive water storage tank recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reservoir (1) is also equipped with a sediment detection device (12).

7. A terrain-adaptive water storage tank recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water storage tank (1) is also equipped with a cleaning device (13).

8. A terrain-adaptive water storage tank recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spillway (7) is also equipped with a control valve (10).

9. A terrain-adaptive water storage tank recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water storage tank (1) is also equipped with a water level detection device (9).

10. A terrain-adaptive water storage tank recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several biological channels (14) are also provided on the edge of the reservoir (1).

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