A connecting assembly and a building spliced thereby
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522084136.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-26
AI Technical Summary
一、本实用新型提供的一种连接组件,该连接组件包括:连接件,具有第二开口的方管,及适配第二开口的四边形折面板,该连接件包括交汇部和连接部,交汇部位于连接件的中部位置,为立方体结构;连接部包括至少三个支连部,每个支连部的一端与交汇部的一个表面大小相适配,并按预设的角度固连于交汇部的一个表面上;另一端朝远离交汇部的外部延伸;其中,每个支连部的横截面为匚字形结构,至少两个支连部的轴线构成90°或180°,且至少两个支连部于交汇部处相互贯通;每个支连部在远离交汇部的相对的侧面上设有至少一对相对的支连部通孔;方管上设有与支连部的支连部通孔相适配的固定通孔,方管的外壁与支连部的内壁相适配,第二开口位于方管一侧的中部位置;折面板至少两个边缘处具有与第二开口相适配的插接面,插接面的厚度不大于第二开口宽度的一半;其中,插接面上设有与支连部的支连部通孔相适配的插接面通孔;支连部通孔、固定通孔和插接面通孔通过螺栓固定。本实用新型的连接件一体成型,结构简单,在向上、向下、向前、向后、向左、向右的六个方向上能够进行拼装成建筑物,加固并锁固,在实施拼装时便捷、高效,且装卸和维护方便,拼装成的建筑物稳定性强。
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Figure CN224755189U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of connecting components, and in particular relates to a connecting component and a building assembled with it. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, connectors generally have complex structures, while plug-in connections are often simple and straightforward. During assembly, the sharp edges of these connectors can easily cause injury to workers. Furthermore, existing connectors typically only allow for insertion and removal during assembly, making the process labor-intensive and cumbersome. Limited assembly space can significantly impact the assembly process, affecting progress and efficiency. Moreover, when maintaining assembled buildings, localized damage makes convenient replacement and maintenance difficult, resulting in significant maintenance challenges. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model provides a connecting component and the building to which it is assembled, which solves the problems of inconvenience in using, loading, unloading and maintaining traditional connecting components.
[0004] The purpose of this utility model and the technical problem it solves are achieved by the following technical solution.
[0005] This utility model provides a connecting assembly, comprising: a connector, a square tube with a second opening, and a quadrilateral folded panel adapted to the second opening. The connector includes a junction portion and a connecting portion. The junction portion is located in the middle of the connector and has a cubic structure. The connecting portion includes at least three supporting portions. One end of each supporting portion is adapted to the size of a surface of the junction portion and is fixed to a surface of the junction portion at a predetermined angle. The other end extends outward away from the junction portion. Each supporting portion has a U-shaped cross-section, and the axes of at least two supporting portions form a 90° or 180° angle, and at least... Two connecting parts are interconnected at the junction; each connecting part has at least one pair of opposing connecting part through holes on the opposite side away from the junction; the square tube has a fixing through hole that matches the connecting part through hole of the connecting part, the outer wall of the square tube matches the inner wall of the connecting part, and the second opening is located in the middle of one side of the square tube; the folded panel has an insertion surface that matches the second opening at at least two edges, and the thickness of the insertion surface is not greater than half the width of the second opening; wherein, the insertion surface has an insertion surface through hole that matches the connecting part through hole of the connecting part; the connecting part through hole, the fixing through hole and the insertion surface through hole are fixed by bolts.
[0006] As an optional implementation, the connecting portion includes two branch portions with a U-shaped cross-section extending outward from the intersection portion; the axes of the two branch portions are perpendicular; and each of the two branch portions has a branch portion opening parallel to its own axis direction, and the opening directions of the branch portion openings are the same.
[0007] As an optional implementation, the connecting part includes three branches with a cross-section of U-shape that are interconnected at the intersection and extend outward. The axes of the three branches are located in the same plane and form a T-shape. Each of the three branches has a branch opening parallel to its own axis, and the opening directions of the branch openings are the same.
[0008] As an optional implementation, the connecting part includes four branch connecting parts with a cross-sectional shape of U-shape that are interconnected at the intersection and extend outward. The axes of the four branch connecting parts are located in the same plane and form a cross-shaped structure. Each of the four branch connecting parts has a branch connecting part opening parallel to its own axis direction, and the opening direction of the branch connecting part openings is the same.
[0009] As an optional implementation, the connecting portion includes four branches extending outward from the junction, each with a cross-section in the shape of a U-shape. These branches are the first, second, and third branches forming a T-shaped structure, and the fourth branch. The first and second branches are coaxial and perpendicular to the third branch. At the junction, the fourth branch is perpendicular to the first, second, and third branches, and the opening direction of the fourth branch is consistent with the extending direction of any branch in the T-shaped structure.
[0010] As an optional implementation, the connecting part further includes a fifth branch with a square or U-shaped cross-section. The T-shaped structure is composed of a first branch, a second branch, and a third branch. The first and second branches are coaxial and perpendicular to the third branch, respectively. At the junction, the fifth branch is perpendicular to the first, second, and third branches, respectively, and the extension direction of the fifth branch is opposite to the opening direction of each branch in the T-shaped structure. The inner wall dimension of the fifth branch with a square or U-shaped cross-section is adapted to the outer wall dimension of the branch with a U-shaped cross-section.
[0011] As an optional implementation, the connecting portion includes four branches extending outward from the junction portion with a cross-section in the shape of a U-shape, namely the first branch, the second branch, the third branch, and the sixth branch forming a T-shaped structure; the first branch and the second branch are coaxial and perpendicular to the third branch and the sixth branch, respectively; the sixth branch and the third branch are located on both sides of the junction portion, the opening direction of the sixth branch is towards the side away from the third branch, the side adjacent to the junction portion is a sloping structure, and the sixth branch forms an angle greater than 0° and less than 90° with the plane of the T-shaped structure.
[0012] As an optional implementation, the connecting part further includes a seventh branch connecting part with a cross-section of a U-shape extending outward from the intersection. The seventh branch connecting part is perpendicular to the plane of the T-shaped structure and connects with the sixth branch connecting part on the same side of the plane, forming an angle greater than 0° and less than 90°. The opening direction of the seventh branch connecting part is consistent with the extension direction of the first branch connecting part or the second branch connecting part.
[0013] As an optional implementation, the connecting part also includes another sixth connecting part with a cross-section of U-shaped structure extending outward from the intersection part, and the two sixth connecting parts are symmetrically arranged along the plane of the T-shaped structure.
[0014] As an optional implementation, the connecting portion further includes two eighth connecting portions with a cross-section of a U-shape extending outward from the junction portion. The eighth connecting portions are coaxial and perpendicular to the plane of the T-shape structure. The opening direction of the eighth connecting portions is consistent with the extending direction of the first or second connecting portion.
[0015] As an optional implementation, the connecting portion further includes a ninth branch extending outward from the junction portion, which has a cross-shaped structure and is perpendicular to the cross-shaped structure. The opening direction of the ninth branch is consistent with the extension direction of any branch in the cross-shaped structure.
[0016] As an optional implementation, the connecting part also includes another ninth connecting part with a cross-section of U-shaped structure extending outward from the intersection part. The two ninth connecting parts are coaxially arranged and have the same opening direction.
[0017] As an optional implementation, the connecting portion includes four branch portions with a U-shaped cross-section extending outward from the junction portion; two coaxial branch portions each have a branch portion opening parallel to their own axis, and the opening directions of the branch portion openings are consistent; the other two branch portions have a sloped structure on one side adjacent to the junction portion, and the sloped structure is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the two coaxial branch portions at the junction portion, and the two branch portions form an angle of less than 180° in the opening directions of the two branch portions opposite to the coaxiality.
[0018] As an optional implementation, the connecting part further includes a tenth branch extending outward from the intersection; the tenth branch is perpendicular to the two coaxial branches respectively, and its extension direction is opposite to the opening direction of the two coaxial branches; the cross-section of the tenth branch is one of a two-shaped structure, a square structure, or a square structure.
[0019] As an optional implementation, the connecting portion further includes an eleventh branch extending outward from the junction portion, with a square or U-shaped cross-section. The eleventh branch is perpendicular to the cross-shaped structure, and the extension direction of the eleventh branch is opposite to the opening direction of any branch in the cross-shaped structure. The outer wall dimension of the eleventh branch with a square or U-shaped cross-section is adapted to the inner wall dimension of the branch with a U-shaped cross-section.
[0020] As an optional implementation, the connecting portion further includes a twelfth branch extending outward from the junction portion, with a square or U-shaped cross-section. The twelfth branch is perpendicular to the cross-shaped structure, and the extension direction of the twelfth branch is opposite to the opening direction of any branch in the cross-shaped structure. The inner wall dimension of the square or U-shaped structure of the twelfth branch is adapted to the outer wall dimension of the branch with the U-shaped cross-section.
[0021] As an optional implementation, the connecting portion includes four branch portions with a U-shaped cross-section that are interconnected and extend outward at the junction. These are the first, second, and third branch portions forming a T-shaped structure, and the thirteenth branch portion. The first and second branch portions are coaxial and perpendicular to the third branch portion. At the junction, the thirteenth branch portion is perpendicular to the first, second, and third branch portions, respectively. The opening of the thirteenth branch portion is adjacent to the side of the third branch portion. The direction is consistent with the extension direction of the third branch, and the axis of the thirteenth branch is in the same plane as the axis of the third branch; the end of the thirteenth branch adjacent to the T-shaped structure has a right-angle notch, and the two end faces of the right-angle notch are respectively connected to the end faces of the junction; the first branch is partially fixed to one side of the opening of the upper branch of the thirteenth branch at the junction, the second branch is partially fixed to the other side of the opening of the upper branch of the thirteenth branch at the junction, and there is a gap between the opening of the branch of the thirteenth branch and the third branch.
[0022] This utility model also provides a building constructed using connectors, comprising the aforementioned connectors, a square tube with a second opening, and a quadrilateral folded panel adapted to the second opening; the square tube is provided with a fixing through hole adapted to the support portion through hole of each support part, the outer wall of the square tube is adapted to the inner wall of the support part, and the second opening is located in the middle of one side of the square tube; each of the four edges of the folded panel has an insertion surface adapted to the second opening, the thickness of the insertion surface is not greater than half the width of the second opening; the insertion surface is provided with an insertion surface through hole adapted to the support portion through hole of each support part; wherein, the support portion through hole, the fixing through hole, and the insertion surface through hole are fixed by bolts.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Based on the above technical solution, this utility model has at least one of the following advantages and effects: I. This utility model provides a connecting component, comprising: a connector, a square tube having a second opening, and a quadrilateral folded panel adapted to the second opening. The connector includes a junction portion and a connecting portion. The junction portion is located in the middle of the connector and has a cubic structure. The connecting portion includes at least three supporting portions. One end of each supporting portion is adapted to the size of a surface of the junction portion and is fixed to a surface of the junction portion at a preset angle. The other end extends outward away from the junction portion. Each supporting portion has a U-shaped cross-section, and the axes of at least two supporting portions form a 90° or 180° angle. At least two connecting parts are interconnected at the junction; each connecting part has at least a pair of opposing connecting part through holes on the opposite side away from the junction; the square tube has a fixing through hole adapted to the connecting part through hole of the connecting part, the outer wall of the square tube is adapted to the inner wall of the connecting part, and the second opening is located in the middle of one side of the square tube; the folded panel has an insertion surface adapted to the second opening at at least two edges, the thickness of the insertion surface is not greater than half the width of the second opening; wherein, the insertion surface has an insertion surface through hole adapted to the connecting part through hole of the connecting part; the connecting part through hole, the fixing through hole and the insertion surface through hole are fixed by bolts. The connector of this utility model is integrally formed, with a simple structure, and can be assembled into a building in six directions: upward, downward, forward, backward, left and right, for reinforcement and locking. It is convenient and efficient to assemble, and easy to load, unload and maintain. The assembled building has strong stability.
[0024] II. This utility model also provides a building assembled with connecting components, the building including the aforementioned connecting components; wherein, both ends of the square tube are respectively inserted into the corresponding support parts of the corresponding connectors, the insertion surfaces are respectively inserted into the second openings of the corresponding square tubes on the connectors, and bolts are respectively inserted into the through holes corresponding to the through holes of the support parts, the fixing through holes, and the insertion surface through holes. The building assembly structure of this utility model is simple, and it can be assembled into a building in six directions: upward, downward, forward, backward, left, and right, reinforced and locked. It is convenient and efficient in assembly, and easy to load, unload and maintain. The assembled building has strong stability.
[0025] The above description is merely an overview of the technical solution of this utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of this utility model and to implement it in accordance with the contents of the specification, and to make the above-mentioned structure and other objects, features and advantages of this utility model more obvious and understandable, preferred embodiments are given below, and detailed descriptions are provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a connector in this embodiment.
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of another connector in this embodiment.
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of another connector in this embodiment.
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of another connector in this embodiment.
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of another connector in this embodiment.
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of another connector in this embodiment.
[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of another connector in this embodiment.
[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of another connector in this embodiment.
[0034] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of another connector in this embodiment.
[0035] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of another connector in this embodiment.
[0036] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of another connector in this embodiment.
[0037] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of another connector in this embodiment.
[0038] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of another connector in this embodiment.
[0039] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of another connector in this embodiment.
[0040] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of another connector in this embodiment.
[0041] Figure 16 for Figure 15 A schematic diagram of the projected structure of the connecting component.
[0042] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of another connector in this embodiment.
[0043] Figure 18 for Figure 17 A schematic diagram of the projected structure of the connecting component.
[0044] Figure 19 This is a schematic diagram of another connector in this embodiment.
[0045] Figure 20 This is a schematic diagram of another connector in this embodiment.
[0046] Figure 21 This is a schematic diagram of another connector in this embodiment.
[0047] Figure 22 This is a schematic diagram of another connector in this embodiment.
[0048] Figure 23 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a square tube according to this embodiment.
[0049] Figure 24 This is a schematic diagram of another square tube structure in this embodiment.
[0050] Figure 25 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a square tube according to this embodiment.
[0051] Figure 26 This is a schematic diagram of another square tube structure in this embodiment.
[0052] Figure 27 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a folding panel in this embodiment.
[0053] Figure 28 This is a schematic diagram of another folding panel structure in this embodiment.
[0054] Figure 29 This is a schematic diagram of another folding panel structure in this embodiment.
[0055] Figure 30 This is a schematic diagram of another folding panel structure in this embodiment.
[0056] Figure 31 This is a structural schematic diagram of a single-beam, single-story, pointed-roof building according to this embodiment.
[0057] Figure 32 This is a structural schematic diagram of another single-beam, single-story, flat-roof building in this embodiment.
[0058] Figure 33 This is a structural schematic diagram of a combined connector consisting of multiple connectors according to this embodiment.
[0059] Figure 34 This is a structural schematic diagram of another combination connector composed of multiple connectors in this embodiment.
[0060] Figure 35 This is a structural schematic diagram of a double-beam single-story flat-roofed building according to this embodiment.
[0061] Explanation of icon numbers: 1: Intersection 2: Connection 21: Support section 211: Through hole of the support section 212: Branch opening 21a: First branch 21b: Second Branch Company Headquarters 21c: Third Branch Company Headquarters 21d: Fourth Branch Company Headquarters 21e: Fifth Branch Company Headquarters 21f: Sixth Company Headquarters 21g: Seventh Company Headquarters 21h: Eighth Branch Company Headquarters 21i: Ninth Branch Company Headquarters 21j: Tenth Company Headquarters 21k: Eleventh Company Headquarters 21m: Twelfth Company Headquarters 21n: Thirteenth Company Headquarters 200: Square tube; 201: Second opening 202: Fixed through hole; 300: Folded panel 301: Socket face; 301a: Socket face through hole θn: Right-angle notch; 302: Chamfer. 302a: First chamfer; 302b: Second chamfer 302c: Third chamfer; 21t: T-shaped connector. 21s: Cross-shaped structural connector; 21j1, 21j2: Support connector Detailed Implementation
[0062] To further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by this utility model to achieve its intended purpose, the following detailed description of its specific implementation methods, structure, features and effects, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, is provided below.
[0063] This utility model provides a connecting component, such as Figures 1 to 35 As shown, the connecting assembly includes: a connector, a square tube 200 having a second opening 201, and a quadrilateral folding panel 300 adapted to the second opening 201. Wherein, as... Figures 1 to 22 As shown, the connector includes: a junction 1, which is located in the middle of the connector, has a cubic structure, has multiple connecting surfaces, and can be regarded as a cubic structure (e.g., Figure 1(The cubic structure is shown in thick lines); connecting part 2, which includes at least two supporting parts 21. One end of each supporting part 21 is adapted to the size of a surface of the junction part 1 and is fixed to a surface of the junction part 1 at a preset angle; the other end extends outward away from the junction part 1; wherein the cross-section of the supporting part 21 is a U-shaped structure, the axes of at least two supporting parts 21 form 90° or 180°, and at least two supporting parts 21 are interconnected at the junction part 1; each supporting part 21 has at least a pair of opposing supporting part through holes 211 on the opposite side away from the junction part 1. In addition, the connecting assembly also includes a square tube 200 with a second opening 201. The square tube 200 has a fixing through hole 202 that matches the through hole 211 of the support portion 21. The outer wall of the square tube 200 matches the inner wall of the support portion 21. The second opening 201 is located at the middle of one side of the square tube 200. Furthermore, the connecting assembly also includes a quadrilateral folding panel 300 that matches the second opening 201. The folding panel 300 has at least two edges that match the second opening 201. The insertion surface 301 has a thickness not greater than half the width of the second opening 201. The insertion surface 301 has an insertion surface through hole 301a that matches the support portion through hole 211 of the support portion 21. The support portion through hole 211 and the fixing through hole 202 can be fixed with bolts, and the fixing through hole 202 and the insertion surface through hole 301a can also be fixed with bolts; or the support portion through hole 211, the fixing through hole 202, and the insertion surface through hole 301a can all be fixed with bolts. It should be noted that the specific structural form of the intersection 1 of each connector is not necessarily limited to a cubic structure, but rather the intersection 1 is located within the aforementioned cubic region and connects to the connecting portion 2 formed by multiple support portions 21, or is an integrally formed multi-connecting support connector. When the connecting part 2 consists of two branch connecting parts 21 extending outward from the confluence part 1 with a U-shaped cross-section; the axes of the two branch connecting parts 21 are perpendicular; and each of the two branch connecting parts 21 has a branch opening 212 parallel to its own axis, and the opening directions of the branch openings 212 are the same. Of course, when there are two branch connecting parts 21, they can also be arranged in the form of having the same axis. Obviously, when there are two, three, four, etc. of the branch connecting parts 21, one pair of branch connecting parts 21 can be coaxial, and the other branch connecting parts 21 can be fixedly connected to other surfaces of the confluence part 1 (including the form in which the branch connecting parts 21 and the surface of the confluence part 1 are at a certain angle), it will not be described in detail here, please refer to the following embodiment. The connecting component of this utility model has a simple structure and can set branch connecting parts 21 in six directions at the confluence part 1: upward, downward, forward, backward, left, and right. The branch connecting parts 21 are used for assembly and connection to strengthen and lock the structure to be connected, thereby achieving the purpose of fixed connection.During assembly, the through hole 211 of the support portion and the insertion surface 301 can be bolted to the same fixing through hole 202 on the square tube 200, that is, the through hole 211 of the support portion, the fixing through hole 202, and the through hole 301a of the insertion surface are fixed by bolts. Alternatively, the through hole 211 of the support portion and the insertion surface 301 can also be bolted to fixing through holes 202 located at different positions on the square tube 200. The fixing through holes 202 can be set according to actual needs and are not specifically limited here. Similarly, the length of the insertion surface 301 can be the same as the length of the corresponding side of the folded panel. As an optional case, the length of the insertion surface 301 can also be less than the length of the corresponding side on the folded panel 300. For example, the support portion 211 and the insertion surface 301 can be bolted to different fixing through holes 202 on the square tube 200. The connector of this utility model can be conveniently and efficiently combined with the insertion surface 301 of the square tube 200 and the folded panel 300, and is easy to install, remove and maintain, and the assembled building has strong stability.
[0064] In another embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 2 As shown, the connecting part 2 includes three branch connecting parts 21 with a cross-section of U-shape that are interconnected at the intersection part 1 and extend outward. The axes of the three branch connecting parts 21 are located in the same plane and form a T-shaped structure. Each of the three branch connecting parts 21 has a branch connecting part opening 212 parallel to its own axis direction, and the opening direction of the branch connecting part opening 212 is the same.
[0065] In another embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 3 As shown, the connecting part 2 includes four branch parts 21 with a cross-shaped structure that are interconnected at the intersection part 1 and extend outward. The axes of the four branch parts 21 are located in the same plane and form a cross-shaped structure. Each of the four branch parts 21 has a branch opening 212 parallel to its own axis, and the opening directions of the branch openings 212 are the same.
[0066] In another embodiment of the present utility model, the above-mentioned connecting portion 2 includes four branch connecting portions 21 with a U-shaped cross-section extending outward from the intersection portion 1, which are respectively a first branch connecting portion 21a, a second branch connecting portion 21b, a third branch connecting portion 21c and a fourth branch connecting portion 21d that form a T-shaped structure; the first branch connecting portion 21a and the second branch connecting portion 21b are coaxial and respectively perpendicular to the third branch connecting portion 21c; at the intersection portion 1, the fourth branch connecting portion 21d is respectively perpendicular to the first branch connecting portion 21a, the second branch connecting portion 21b and the third branch connecting portion 21c, and the opening direction of the fourth branch connecting portion 21d is consistent with the extending direction of any branch connecting portion in the T-shaped structure. Of course, the hollow portions of the above-mentioned first branch connecting portion 21a and the second branch connecting portion 21b can penetrate the intersection portion 1 along the axial direction thereof, and the hollow portions of the third branch connecting portion 21c and the fourth branch connecting portion 21d can penetrate a connecting surface adjacent to the intersection portion 1 without penetrating another connecting surface of the intersection portion 1 in the extending direction. Alternatively, the opening direction of the fourth branch connecting portion 21d may be consistent with the extending direction of any one of the first branch connecting portion 21a, the second branch connecting portion 21b and the third branch connecting portion 21c. As Figure 4 shown, as an alternative embodiment, the hollow portion of the fourth branch connecting portion 21d penetrates through two connecting surfaces of the intersection portion 1 in the extending direction, so as to be used for plugging connecting structures in more directions. As Figure 5 shown, as another alternative embodiment, the fourth branch connecting portion 21d is located in the opposite direction of the opening direction in the T-shaped structure, and the extending direction of the fourth branch connecting portion 21d is opposite to the opening direction of any branch connecting portion in the T-shaped structure, for connecting other connecting pieces from a plurality of different directions.
[0067] In another embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 6 shown, the connecting portion 2 may further include a fifth branch connecting portion 21e with a square or U-shaped (not shown in the figures) cross-section, and the T-shaped structure is composed of the first branch connecting portion 21a, the second branch connecting portion 21b and the third branch connecting portion 21c; the first branch connecting portion 21a and the second branch connecting portion 21b are coaxial and respectively perpendicular to the third branch connecting portion 21c; at the intersection portion 1, the fifth branch connecting portion 21e is respectively perpendicular to the first branch connecting portion 21a, the second branch connecting portion 21b and the third branch connecting portion 21c, and the extending direction of the fifth branch connecting portion 21e is opposite to the opening direction of each branch connecting portion 21 in the T-shaped structure; wherein the inner wall dimension of the fifth branch connecting portion 21e with a square or U-shaped (not shown in the figures) cross-section structure is adapted to the outer wall dimension of the branch connecting portion 21 with the U-shaped cross-section structure.
[0068] In another embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 7As shown, the connecting portion 2 may include four branch connecting portions 21 extending outward from the intersection portion 1 and each having a C-shaped cross section, which are respectively a first branch connecting portion 21a, a second branch connecting portion 21b, a third branch connecting portion 21c and a sixth branch connecting portion 21f that form a T-shaped structure; the first branch connecting portion 21a and the second branch connecting portion 21b are coaxial, and are respectively perpendicular to the third branch connecting portion 21c and the sixth branch connecting portion 21f; the sixth branch connecting portion 21f and the third branch connecting portion 21c are respectively located on two sides of the intersection portion 1, the opening direction of the sixth branch connecting portion 21f faces the side away from the third branch connecting portion 21c, the side adjacent to the intersection portion 1 is of a slope structure, and the sixth branch connecting portion 21f and the plane of the T-shaped structure form an included angle greater than 0° and less than 90°.
[0069] In another embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 8 shown, the above-mentioned connecting portion 2 further includes a seventh branch connecting portion 21g extending outward from the intersection portion 1 and having a C-shaped cross section, the seventh branch connecting portion 21g is perpendicular to the plane of the T-shaped structure, is connected to the sixth branch connecting portion 21f on the same side of the plane, and forms an included angle greater than 0° and less than 90° with the sixth branch connecting portion 21f; the opening direction of the seventh branch connecting portion 21g is consistent with the extending direction of the first branch connecting portion 21a or the second branch connecting portion 21b. Preferably, the above-mentioned included angle can also be any angle between 30° and 60°. As shown in Figure 7, the opening direction of the seventh branch connecting portion 21g is consistent with the extending direction of the second branch connecting portion 21b, and the included angle formed between the seventh branch connecting portion 21g and the sixth branch connecting portion 21f can be 30°. As shown in Figure 9, the opening direction of the seventh branch connecting portion 21g is consistent with the extending direction of the first branch connecting portion 21a, and the included angle formed between the seventh branch connecting portion 21g and the sixth branch connecting portion 21f can also be 30°.
[0070] In another embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 10 shown, the connecting portion 2 of the above embodiment may further include another sixth branch connecting portion 21f extending outward from the intersection portion 1 and having a C-shaped cross section, and the two sixth branch connecting portions 21f are symmetrically arranged along the plane of the T-shaped structure.
[0071] In another embodiment of the present utility model, the connecting portion 2 of the above embodiment further includes two eighth branch connecting portions 21h extending outward from the intersection portion 1 and each having a C-shaped cross section, the eighth branch connecting portions 21h are coaxial and perpendicular to the plane of the T-shaped structure; the opening direction of the eighth branch connecting portion 21h is consistent with the extending direction of the first branch connecting portion 21a or the second branch connecting portion 21b. As Figure 11 shown, as an optional implementation, the opening direction of the eighth branch connecting portion 21h is consistent with the extending direction of the second branch connecting portion 21b.
[0072] In another embodiment of the present utility model, the connecting portion 2 of the above embodiment further includes a ninth branch connecting portion 21i extending outward from the intersection portion 1 and having a C-shaped cross section, the ninth branch connecting portion 21i is perpendicular to the cross-shaped structure, and the opening direction of the ninth branch connecting portion 21i is consistent with the extending direction of any branch connecting portion 21 in the cross-shaped structure. As shown in Figure 12 , the ninth branch connecting portion 21i is located on one side of the intersection portion 1, and the orientation of this side at the intersection portion 1 is the same as the opening orientation of the branch connecting portion 21 in the cross-shaped structure. Obviously, as shown in Figure 13 , the ninth branch connecting portion 21i is located on the other side of the intersection portion 1, and the orientation of this side at the intersection portion 1 may be opposite to the opening orientation of the branch connecting portion 21 in the cross-shaped structure.
[0073] In another embodiment of the present utility model, the connecting portion 2 of the above embodiment further includes another ninth branch connecting portion 21i extending outward from the intersection portion 1 and having a C-shaped cross section, the two ninth branch connecting portions 21i are coaxially arranged, and have the same opening direction. As shown in Figure 14 , the opening directions of the two ninth branch connecting portions 21i are the same and consistent with the extending direction of any branch connecting portion 21 in the cross-shaped structure.
[0074] In another embodiment of the present utility model, the connecting portion 2 of the above embodiment includes four branch connecting portions 21 extending outward from the intersection portion 1 and each having a C-shaped cross section; two coaxially arranged branch connecting portions 21 each have a branch connecting portion opening 212 parallel to the axis direction thereof, and the opening directions of the branch connecting portion openings 212 are consistent; the other two branch connecting portions 21 each have a slope structure on a side adjacent to the intersection portion 1, the slope structures are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the two coaxially arranged branch connecting portions 21 at the intersection portion 1, and the two branch connecting portions 21 form an angle smaller than 180° in the opening direction away from the two coaxially arranged branch connecting portions 21. As shown in Figure 15 , the opening directions of the two herringbone-shaped branch connecting portions 21 form an included angle smaller than 180°. Figure 16 is a Figure 15 projection schematic diagram of the connecting member projected along the axis of the two coaxially arranged branch connecting portions, wherein the two approximately herringbone-shaped branch connecting portions 21 are symmetrically arranged.
[0075] In another embodiment of the present utility model, the connecting portion 2 of the above embodiment further includes a tenth branch connecting portion 21j extending outward from the intersection portion 1; the tenth branch connecting portion 21j is respectively perpendicular to the two coaxially arranged branch connecting portions 21, and the extending direction thereof is opposite to the opening direction of the two coaxially arranged branch connecting portions 21; the cross section of the tenth branch connecting portion 21j is one of an I-shaped structure, a C-shaped structure and a square structure. For example, as shown in Figure 17 and Figure 18 , in Figure 15A supporting connection part 21j1 is further provided at the middle position of the included angle between the two illustrated herringbone connecting pieces. The supporting connection part 21j1 is of an I-shaped structure, which is respectively vertically arranged on both sides below the intersection part 1, and is respectively connected with the lower parts of the outer supporting connection parts 21. The supporting connection part 21j1 of the I-shaped structure can achieve functions and effects such as positioning, supporting and fixed connection in application, and reference can be made to the following content for application scenarios. For another example, as Figure 19 and Figure 20 shown in, in Figure 15 A supporting connection part 21j2 is further provided at the middle position of the included angle between the two illustrated herringbone connecting pieces. The cross section of the supporting connection part 21j2 is a U-shaped structure or a square structure, which can be respectively vertically arranged below the intersection part 1, and the lower parts of both sides are respectively connected with the lower parts of the outer supporting connection parts 21. The supporting connection part 21j2 of the U-shaped structure or the square structure can also achieve functions such as positioning, supporting and fixed connection in application, and reference can be made to the following content for application scenarios.
[0076] In another embodiment of the present utility model, the connecting part 2 of the above embodiment further includes an eleventh supporting connection part 21k extending outward from the intersection part 1 with a cross section of a square or U-shaped structure. The eleventh supporting connection part 21k is perpendicular to the cross-shaped structure, and the extending direction of the eleventh supporting connection part 21k is opposite to the opening direction of any supporting connection part 21 in the cross-shaped structure; wherein, the outer wall size of the eleventh supporting connection part 21k with a cross section of a square or U-shaped structure is adapted to the inner wall size of the supporting connection part 21 with a cross section of a U-shaped structure. As Figure 20 shown in, as an optional implementation, the eleventh supporting connection part 21k with the above square cross-section can be adapted and inserted into the supporting connection part 21 of another connector itself, and can be connected through a bolt and a supporting connection part through hole 211. Alternatively, the above-mentioned eleventh supporting connection part 21k can be adaptively connected by bolts in combination with a square pipe having an opening and a through hole, and reference can be made to the following content for application scenarios.
[0077] In another embodiment of the present utility model, the connecting part 2 of the above embodiment further includes a twelfth supporting connection part 21m extending outward from the intersection part 1 with a cross section of a square or U-shaped structure. The twelfth supporting connection part 21m is perpendicular to the cross-shaped structure, and the extending direction of the twelfth supporting connection part 21m is opposite to the opening direction of any supporting connection part 21 in the cross-shaped structure; wherein, the inner wall size of the twelfth supporting connection part 21m of the square or U-shaped structure is adapted to the outer wall size of the supporting connection part 21 with a cross section of the U-shaped structure. As Figure 21 shown in, for example, the supporting connection part 21 of one such connector can be adapted and inserted into the twelfth supporting connection part 21m of another such connector, and connected by an adapted bolt and the supporting connection part through hole 211. Alternatively, the above-mentioned twelfth supporting connection part 21m can be adaptively connected by bolts in combination with a square pipe having an opening and a through hole, and reference can be made to the following content for application scenarios.
[0078] In another embodiment of this utility model, the connecting portion 2 of the above embodiment includes four branch portions 21 with a U-shaped cross-section that are interconnected and extend outward at the junction 1. These are a first branch portion 21a, a second branch portion 21b, a third branch portion 21c, and a thirteenth branch portion 21n, which form a T-shaped structure. The first branch portion 21a and the second branch portion 21b are coaxial and perpendicular to the third branch portion 21c, respectively. At the junction 1, the thirteenth branch portion 21n is perpendicular to the first branch portion 21a, the second branch portion 21b, and the third branch portion 21c, respectively. The branch opening 212 of the thirteenth branch portion 21n is adjacent to the side of the third branch portion 21c. The opening direction of the thirteenth branch 21n is consistent with the extension direction of the third branch 21c, and the axis of the thirteenth branch 21n is in the same plane as the axis of the third branch 21c; the end of the thirteenth branch 21n adjacent to the T-shaped structure has a right-angle notch θn, and the two end faces of the right-angle notch are respectively connected to the end faces of the junction 1; the first branch 21a is partially fixed at the junction 1 to one side of the branch opening 212 adjacent to the thirteenth branch 21n, and the second branch 21b is partially fixed at the junction 1 to the other side of the branch opening 212 adjacent to the thirteenth branch 21n, and there is a gap between the branch opening 212 of the thirteenth branch 21n and the third branch 21c. Figure 22 As shown, the plane formed by a pair of right-angled sides of the right-angled notch θn adjacent to the opening of the thirteenth branch 21n is attached to the upper surface of the junction 1, and the plane formed by another pair of right-angled sides of the right-angled notch θn away from the opening of the thirteenth branch 21n is attached to the side surface of the junction 1.
[0079] This utility model also provides a building assembled with connecting components, the building including the aforementioned connecting components; wherein, the two ends of the square tube 200 are respectively inserted into the corresponding support portions 21 of the corresponding connectors, the insertion surfaces 301 are respectively inserted into the second openings 201 of the square tube 200 on the connectors, and bolts are respectively inserted into the through holes 211 of the support portion, the fixing through holes 202 and the through holes 301a of the insertion surfaces. It should be noted that the building includes multiple connectors of one or more types mentioned above, and also has a square tube 200 with a second opening 201, and a quadrilateral folded panel 300 adapted to the second opening 201; the square tube 200 is provided with a fixing through hole 202 adapted to the support portion through hole 211 of each support portion 21, the outer wall of the square tube 200 is adapted to the inner wall of the support portion 21, and the second opening 201 is located in the middle of one side of the square tube 200; the folded panel 300 has a fixing through hole 202 at each of its four edges. The insertion surface 301, adapted to the second opening 201, has a thickness not exceeding half the width of the second opening 201. The insertion surface 301 has an insertion surface through hole 301a adapted to the support through hole 211 of each support part 21. During assembly, the support through hole 211 and the insertion surface 301 can be bolted to the same fixing through hole 202 on the square tube 200; that is, the support through hole 211, the fixing through hole 202, and the insertion surface through hole 301a are fixed by bolts. Alternatively, the support through hole 211 and the insertion surface 301 can also be bolted to fixing through holes 202 located at different positions on the square tube 200. The fixing through hole 202 can be set according to actual needs and is not specifically limited here. Similarly, the length of the insertion surface 301 can be the same as the length of the corresponding side of the folded panel. As an optional case, the length of the insertion surface 301 can also be less than the length of the corresponding side of the folded panel 300. For example, the support 21 and the insertion surface 301 are fixedly connected by bolts through different fixing through holes 202 on the square tube 200, which will not be described in detail here.
[0080] As an optional implementation, the square tube 200 described above may include, for example, Figures 23 to 26 The square tube structure type. For example... Figure 23 As shown, a second opening 201 is provided at the middle position of one side of the square tube 200 along the axial direction. Four pairs of fixing through holes 202 are sequentially provided along the axial direction on opposite sides of the second opening 201. The fixing through holes 202 at both ends are respectively used to mate with the through holes in the connector and the through holes 301a in the insertion surface, and the three parts are fixedly connected by bolts. The fixing through holes 202 in the middle are respectively used to connect and fix with one or more of the aforementioned combined connectors by bolts. The second opening 201 is used for the insertion of the insertion surface 301 and can be adapted to the thickness of the insertion surface 301; further details are omitted here.
[0081] like Figure 24As shown, a square tube 200 has a fixing through hole 202 adapted to the through hole 211 of the support portion at the location of the second opening 201 at one end, and a fixing through hole 202 adapted to the through hole 211 of the support portion is provided on the side surface adjacent to the second opening 201 at the other end. By providing fixing through holes 202 at appropriate positions on different sides, the square tube 200 can be used to fasten multiple adjacent and different connecting surfaces of the connector and the insertion surface 301 together by bolts.
[0082] like Figure 23 The square tube 200 shown is extended in the extension direction according to a corresponding preset dimension to obtain the following: Figure 25 and Figure 26 The square tube 200 shown above can improve the efficiency of loading and unloading, and enhance the stability of the connection. In particular, during subsequent maintenance, the extended square tube 200 can be used to replace the corresponding damaged connectors, square tube 200 and folded panel 300, and further enhance its stability after maintenance.
[0083] It should be noted that the length, inner diameter, outer diameter and second opening 201 of the above-mentioned different types of square tubes 200 are not fixed and can be of various compatible sizes, as long as the above-mentioned structural dimensions of the square tubes 200 are compatible with the structural dimensions of the connectors and the folded panel 300, which will not be elaborated here.
[0084] As an optional implementation, the folding panel 300 described above may include, for example, Figures 27 to 30 Folded panel structure type. For example... Figure 27 As shown, the side length of the square folded panel 300 is the same as the tube length of the square tube 200. The insertion surface 301 is basically perpendicular to the square folded panel 300. The insertion surface through hole 301a, the fixing through hole 202 of the square tube 200, the support through hole 211 of the connecting part on the connector, and the bolt are compatible, and can play a role in positioning, support, and fixing in application. No specific limitation is made on the length or width of the insertion surface 301. Similarly, as... Figure 28 As shown, at the specially reinforced combined connector, when the folded panel 300 is connected to the square tube 200 and the support portion 21 of the connector, there is partial obstruction between the folded panel 300 and the support portion 21. A chamfer 302 (including a first chamfer 302a, a second chamfer 302b, and a third chamfer 302c) is provided at the location where the folded panel 300 partially obstructs the connection. Corresponding chamfers 302 are provided at corresponding positions on the folded panel 300, such as... Figures 28 to 30As shown below, details will not be repeated here. Additionally, when one or more of the aforementioned first chamfer 302a, second chamfer 302b, and third chamfer 302c are combined, a symmetrical structure can be created at the four corners of the square folded panel 300 (not shown in the figure), depending on the actual situation. Further details will not be provided here. It should also be noted that when the folded panel 300 can be used as a top cover, the insertion surface through hole 301a may not be provided on the insertion surface 301. Simply inserting the insertion surface 301 into the corresponding second opening 201 can also achieve the function of covering and connecting (not shown in the attached figure). This is for illustrative purposes only and will not be elaborated upon here.
[0085] As an optional implementation, such as Figure 31 As shown, when the building assembled with the above-mentioned connectors is a single-beam, single-story, pointed hexahedron, the four corners of the bottom surface can be constructed using the following method: Figure 12 A connector whose opening direction of the ninth branch 21i is consistent with the extension direction of any branch 21 in the cross-shaped structure, wherein the opening direction of the ninth branch 21i is reasonably arranged upward in the extension direction of the ninth branch 21i (relatively arranged). Two or five connectors of the same structure can be selected at intervals between the connectors at the four corners of the bottom surface, except that the opening direction of the ninth branch 21i is arranged facing the inside of the pointed hexahedron. The connectors on the bottom and vertical sides of the pointed hexahedron, except at the edges, all adopt the following... Figure 3 The connecting piece shows a cross-shaped structure. At the top of the vertical side of the pointed hexahedron (i.e., the shoulder of the pointed hexahedron), along... Figure 31 The shoulders of the mesohexahedron along its length are symmetrically distributed on both sides as follows: Figure 8 The connectors shown are arranged opposite each other, and the opening directions of their seventh branch 21g at the four corners of the shoulder structure are also opposite. A similar connector is also used between the bottom corner and the shoulder corner. Figure 12 The connectors in the middle are arranged, and the assembly orientation of the connectors is reasonably set as shown in Figure 31. Along the Figure 31 The shoulder corners along the length of the hexahedron are selected as follows: Figure 8 The connector shown is arranged in a symmetrical structure on both sides. Along... Figure 31 The shoulder corners of the hexahedron in the width direction are selected as follows: Figure 2 The connectors shown are configured as follows. For example, three T-shaped connectors can be symmetrically arranged on both sides, with the supporting portion 21 of the T-shaped structure arranged horizontally and coaxially. Another supporting portion 21, facing upwards, is located in the middle position with its opening facing inwards. The remaining supporting portions 21 of the other two T-shaped structures are symmetrically arranged downwards on both sides of the middle T-shaped connector, with their downward-facing supporting portions 21 opening inwards. Figure 31The ridge position of the pointed hexahedron can be selected as such Figure 15 , Figure 17 or Figure 19 The connector shown. (As shown) Figure 31 The ridge position of the pointed hexahedron was selected. Figure 19 The connectors shown are as follows. The square tubes 200 that fit and are appropriately matched between the support portions 21 of the connectors arranged on the pointed hexahedron, and the positions of the second opening 201 and the fixing through hole 202 in the square tube 200 are aligned with the connected components (including each support portion 21 and support through hole 211). Within the closed frame of the square structure formed by the support portions 21 and the square tube 200, the aforementioned folded panel 300 can be used for sealing. The sloping surfaces on both sides of the top of the pointed hexahedron can be sealed with rectangular cover plates similar in structure to the folded panel 300 and their fixing through holes 202 in the square tube 200 above the slope using bolts. Optionally, in the vertically triangular areas on both sides of the slope, a triangular cover plate can be selected and its fixing through hole 202 in the adjacent square tube 200 can be sealed with bolts. The structure of the square tube 200 and the cover plate, as well as the specific details of the sealing, will not be elaborated here.
[0086] As an optional implementation, the above Figure 31 The portion shown has a connector with a ninth branch 21i that can be used. Figure 22 The connector replacement shown, in which Figure 22 The position of the thirteenth branch 21n is the same as that of the ninth branch 21i. For details, please refer to the above text and related attached figures. It will not be repeated here.
[0087] As an optional implementation, such as Figure 32 As shown, when the building assembled with the above-mentioned connectors is a single-beam, single-story, flat-roofed hexahedron, the four corners of the bottom surface can be constructed using the following method: Figure 4 A connector in which the opening direction of the fourth branch 21d is consistent with the extension direction of any branch in the T-shaped structure, wherein the opening direction of the fourth branch 21d is reasonably set upward in the extension direction of the fourth branch 21d (relatively set). One or more connectors spaced apart can be selected between the connectors at the four corners of the bottom surface (e.g., Figure 32 (Two of the above-mentioned connectors with the same structure are selected, except that the opening direction of the fourth branch 21d is set towards the inside of the hexahedron. The connectors on the bottom and vertical sides of the hexahedron, except for those at the edges, all adopt the same structure.) Figure 3 The cross-shaped connector shown can be used at the edges on the vertical sides of the hexahedron or at the four corners at the top. Figure 4 The connectors in the middle, other parts can use such as Figure 3 The connector shown uses the following method: Figure 3 When using the connector shown, the opening faces inwards from the hexahedron. Figure 32 The connectors at the edges of the top surface of the hexahedron shown all adopt the following... Figure 20 The connector shown has an eleventh branch 21k (not shown in the figure) facing downwards and inserted into the branch 21 of its lower connector. All connectors on the top surface of the hexahedron, except those at the edges, can be connectors with a cross-shaped structure, such as... Figure 3 , Figure 12 , Figure 13 , Figure 20 , Figure 21 Any type of connector. Similarly, the connecting portions 21 of the connectors arranged in the hexahedron above are fitted with suitable square tubes 200, and the positions of the second opening 201 and the fixing through hole 202 in the square tube 200 are aligned with the connectors arranged above (including each connecting portion 21 and the connecting portion through hole 211). Within the closed frame of the square structure formed by the connecting portions 21 and the square tube 200, the folded panel 300 can be used for sealing. The structure of the square tube 200 and the cover plate, as well as the specific details of the sealing, are described above and in the accompanying drawings, and will not be repeated here.
[0088] As an optional implementation, such as Figures 33 to 35 As shown, when the building assembled with the above-mentioned connectors is a double-beam flat-top hexahedron, the four corners of the bottom surface can be constructed using the following method: Figure 21 One of the connectors has a twelfth branch, 21m in length, and its side is designed as follows: Figure 2 The T-shaped connector 21t shown has a central section using... Figure 6 The connectors shown are assembled as follows Figure 33 The first assembly connector 21z1 shown. It can be used between the bottom corners and on the edges formed by the four vertical faces of the hexahedron. Figure 21 One of the connectors has a twelfth branch, 21m in length, and its side is designed as follows: Figure 3 The cross-shaped connector 21s shown is assembled as follows: Figure 34 The second assembly connector 21z2 is shown. The vertical edges of the hexahedron are as follows: Figure 34 The orientation of the second assembly connector 21z2 shown is as follows: Figure 35 Symmetrical arrangement. Its top uses, for example... Figure 32 The connecting components shown are assembled as shown. The remaining connecting components can also be those with a cross-shaped structure, such as... Figure 3 , Figure 12 , Figure 13 , Figure 20 , Figure 21Any type of connector. Similarly, the connecting portions 21 of the connectors arranged in the hexahedron above are fitted with suitable square tubes 200, and the positions of the second opening 201 and the fixing through hole 202 in the square tube 200 are aligned with the connectors arranged above (including each connecting portion 21 and the connecting portion through hole 211). Within the closed frame of the square structure formed by the connecting portions 21 and the square tube 200, the folded panel 300 can be used for sealing. The structure of the square tube 200 and the cover plate, as well as the specific details of the sealing, are described above and in the accompanying drawings, and will not be repeated here.
[0089] In embodiments of this utility model, such as Figures 1 to 30 When assembling a building, the connectors, square tubes 200, and folded panels 300 can be omitted based on the excess design or structural dimensions of the extra support parts 21 that extend from the corners of the building that do not participate in the connection, or the second opening 201 or the fixed through hole 202, or the structure of the plug-in surface 301. This can save materials for making connectors and reduce the material cost of assembling the building.
[0090] In embodiments of this utility model, such as Figures 31 to 35 As shown, a building is assembled using connectors, which are not limited to the following: Figure 33 and Figure 34 The structural combination, combined with square tubes 200 and folded panels 300, allows for the assembly of buildings of different forms and stable structures. Because the aforementioned connectors have a cubic intersection 1 and a connecting part 2 consisting of a U-shaped or square cross-section support 21, the assembly of these buildings is more convenient, faster, more efficient, and more stable, while also saving on the cost of widespread application. Buildings assembled using the aforementioned connectors are not limited to those disclosed in this specification; other similar buildings assembled through simple replacement and combination are also within the scope of protection of this application. Specific assembly methods are described above and will not be repeated here.
[0091] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application in any way. Although this application has disclosed preferred embodiments as above, it is not intended to limit this application. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of this application. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this application without departing from the scope of the technical solution of this application shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of this application.
Claims
1. A connecting component, characterized in that, Comprising: a connecting piece, comprising: an intersection part (1), located at the middle position of the connecting piece and having a cubic structure; a connecting part (2), comprising at least three branch connecting parts (21), one end of each branch connecting part (21) is adapted to the size of one surface of the intersection part (1) and is fixedly connected to one surface of the intersection part (1) at a preset angle; the other end extends outward away from the intersection part (1); wherein each branch connecting part (21) has a U-shaped cross-section, the axes of at least two branch connecting parts (21) form 90° or 180°, and at least two branch connecting parts (21) communicate with each other at the intersection part (1); each branch connecting part (21) is provided with at least one pair of opposite branch connecting through holes (211) on opposite side surfaces away from the intersection part (1); a square tube (200) having a second opening (201), wherein the square tube (200) is provided with fixing through holes (202) adapted to the branch connecting through holes (211) of the branch connecting part (21), the outer wall of the square tube (200) is adapted to the inner wall of the branch connecting part (21), and the second opening (201) is located at the middle position of one side of the square tube (200); a quadrilateral folded plate (300) adapted to the second opening (201), wherein at least two edges of the folded plate (300) are provided with inserting surfaces (301) adapted to the second opening (201), and the thickness of the inserting surface (301) is not greater than half of the width of the second opening (201); wherein the inserting surface (301) is provided with inserting surface through holes (301a) adapted to the branch connecting through holes (211) of the branch connecting part (21); the branch connecting through holes (211), the fixing through holes (202) and the inserting surface through holes (301a) are fixed by bolts.
2. The connection component according to claim 1, characterized in that, the connecting part (2) comprises three branch connecting parts (21) which communicate with each other at the intersection part (1), extend outward and have U-shaped cross-sections, the axes of the three branch connecting parts (21) are located on the same plane and form a T-shaped structure; and the three branch connecting parts (21) are respectively provided with branch connecting openings (212) parallel to the axis direction thereof, and the opening directions of the branch connecting openings (212) are the same.
3. The connection component according to claim 1, characterized in that, the connecting part (2) comprises four branch connecting parts (21) which communicate with each other at the intersection part (1), extend outward and have U-shaped cross-sections, the axes of the four branch connecting parts (21) are located on the same plane and form a cross-shaped structure; and the four branch connecting parts (21) are respectively provided with branch connecting openings (212) parallel to the axis direction thereof, and the opening directions of the branch connecting openings (212) are the same.
4. The connecting component according to claim 2, characterized in that, the connecting part (2) comprises four branch connecting parts (21) which extend outward from the intersection part (1) and have U-shaped cross-sections, which are respectively a first branch connecting part (21a), a second branch connecting part (21b), a third branch connecting part (21c) forming a T-shaped structure, and a fourth branch connecting part (21d); the first branch connecting part (21a) and the second branch connecting part (21b) are coaxial, and are respectively perpendicular to the third branch connecting part (21c); At the intersection (1), the fourth branch connection portion (21d) is perpendicular to the first branch connection portion (21a), the second branch connection portion (21b), and the third branch connection portion (21c) respectively, and the opening direction of the fourth branch connection portion (21d) is consistent with the extending direction of any one branch connection portion in the T-shaped structure.
5. The connecting component according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting portion (2) further comprises a fifth branch connection portion (21e) with a square or U-shaped cross-section, and the T-shaped structure is formed by the first branch connection portion (21a), the second branch connection portion (21b) and the third branch connection portion (21c); The first branch connection portion (21a) and the second branch connection portion (21b) are coaxial and are respectively perpendicular to the third branch connection portion (21c); At the intersection (1), the fifth branch connection portion (21e) is perpendicular to the first branch connection portion (21a), the second branch connection portion (21b), and the third branch connection portion (21c) respectively, and the extending direction of the fifth branch connection portion (21e) is opposite to the opening direction of each branch connection portion (21) in the T-shaped structure; Wherein, the dimension of the inner wall of the fifth branch connection portion (21e) with a square or U-shaped cross-section is adapted to the dimension of the outer wall of the branch connection portion (21) with a U-shaped cross-section.
6. The connecting component according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting portion (2) comprises four branch connection portions (21) with U-shaped cross-sections extending outward from the intersection (1), which are respectively the first branch connection portion (21a), the second branch connection portion (21b) and the third branch connection portion (21c) that form the T-shaped structure, and a sixth branch connection portion (21f); The first branch connection portion (21a) and the second branch connection portion (21b) are coaxial and are respectively perpendicular to the third branch connection portion (21c) and the sixth branch connection portion (21f); The sixth branch connection portion (21f) and the third branch connection portion (21c) are respectively located at two sides of the intersection (1), the opening direction of the sixth branch connection portion (21f) faces the side away from the third branch connection portion (21c), the side adjacent to the intersection (1) is a sloped structure, and the sixth branch connection portion (21f) and the plane of the T-shaped structure form an included angle greater than 0° and less than 90°.
7. The connecting component according to claim 6, characterized in that, The connecting portion (2) further comprises a seventh branch connection portion (21g) with a U-shaped cross-section extending outward from the intersection (1), the seventh branch connection portion (21g) is perpendicular to the plane of the T-shaped structure, and is connected with the sixth branch connection portion (21f) on the same side of the plane to form an included angle greater than 0° and less than 90°; the opening direction of the seventh branch connection portion (21g) is consistent with the extending direction of the first branch connection portion (21a) or the second branch connection portion (21b).
8. The connection component according to claim 6, characterized in that, The connecting portion (2) further comprises another sixth branch connection portion (21f) with a U-shaped cross-section extending outward from the intersection (1), and the two sixth branch connection portions (21f) are symmetrically arranged along the plane of the T-shaped structure.
9. The connecting component according to claim 8, characterized in that, The connecting portion (2) further comprises two eighth branch connection portions (21h) with U-shaped cross-sections extending outward from the intersection (1), The eighth branch connection portions (21h) are coaxial and perpendicular to the plane of the T-shaped structure; the opening direction of the eighth branch connection portion (21h) is consistent with the extending direction of the first branch connection portion (21a) or the second branch connection portion (21b).
10. The connection component according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting portion (2) further comprises a ninth branch connecting portion (21i) extending outward from the intersection portion (1) and having a 匚-shaped cross section, the ninth branch connecting portion (21i) is perpendicular to the cross-shaped structure, and the opening direction of the ninth branch connecting portion (21i) is consistent with the extending direction of any one branch connecting portion (21) in the cross-shaped structure.
11. The connection component according to claim 10, characterized in that, The connecting portion (2) further comprises another ninth branch connecting portion (21i) extending outward from the intersection portion (1) and having a 匚-shaped cross section, the two ninth branch connecting portions (21i) are coaxially arranged, and have consistent opening directions.
12. The connection component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting portion (2) comprises four branch connecting portions (21) extending outward from the intersection portion (1) and having a 匚-shaped cross section; Two coaxial branch connecting portions (21) are respectively provided with branch connecting portion openings (212) parallel to the axis direction thereof, and the opening directions of the branch connecting portion openings (212) are consistent; One side of the other two branch connecting portions (21) adjacent to the intersection portion (1) is of an inclined surface structure, the inclined surface structure is symmetrically arranged at the intersection portion (1) on both sides of the two coaxial branch connecting portions (21), and the two branch connecting portions (21) form an angle smaller than 180° in the opening direction away from the two coaxial branch connecting portions (21).
13. The connection component according to claim 12, characterized in that, The connecting portion (2) further comprises a tenth branch connecting portion (21j) extending outward from the intersection portion (1); The tenth branch connecting portion (21j) is respectively perpendicular to the two coaxial branch connecting portions (21), and the extending direction thereof is opposite to the opening direction of the two coaxial branch connecting portions (21); The cross section of the tenth branch connecting portion (21j) is one of an i-shaped structure, a 匚-shaped structure and a square structure.
14. The connection component according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting portion (2) further comprises an eleventh branch connecting portion (21k) extending outward from the intersection portion (1) and having a square or 匚-shaped cross section, the eleventh branch connecting portion (21k) is perpendicular to the cross-shaped structure, and the extending direction of the eleventh branch connecting portion (21k) is opposite to the opening direction of any one branch connecting portion (21) in the cross-shaped structure; Wherein, the outer wall dimension of the eleventh branch connecting portion (21k) with a square or 匚-shaped cross section is adapted to the inner wall dimension of the branch connecting portion (21) with a 匚-shaped cross section.
15. The connection component according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting portion (2) further comprises a twelfth branch connecting portion (21m) extending outward from the intersection portion (1) and having a square or 匚-shaped cross section, the twelfth branch connecting portion (21m) is perpendicular to the cross-shaped structure, and the extending direction of the twelfth branch connecting portion (21m) is opposite to the opening direction of any one branch connecting portion (21) in the cross-shaped structure; Wherein, the inner wall dimension of the twelfth branch connecting portion (21m) with a square or 匚-shaped structure is adapted to the outer wall dimension of the branch connecting portion (21) with a 匚-shaped cross section.
16. The connection component according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting portion (2) comprises four branch connecting portions (21) which are mutually communicated at the intersection portion (1) and extend outward with a 匚-shaped cross section, which are respectively a first branch connecting portion (21a), a second branch connecting portion (21b) and a third branch connecting portion (21c) forming a T-shaped structure, and a thirteenth branch connecting portion (21n); The first branch connecting portion (21a) and the second branch connecting portion (21b) are coaxial, and are respectively perpendicular to the third branch connecting portion (21c); At the junction (1), the thirteenth branch (21n) is perpendicular to the first branch (21a), the second branch (21b), and the third branch (21c) respectively. The branch opening (212) of the thirteenth branch (21n) is adjacent to the side of the third branch (21c). The opening direction of the thirteenth branch (21n) is consistent with the extension direction of the third branch (21c), and the axis of the thirteenth branch (21n) is in the same plane as the axis of the third branch (21c). The end of the thirteenth branch (21n) adjacent to the T-shaped structure has a right-angle notch, and the two end faces of the right-angle notch are respectively connected to the end faces of the junction (1); The first branch (21a) is partially fixed at the junction (1) to one side of the branch opening (212) of the adjacent thirteenth branch (21n), and the second branch (21b) is partially fixed at the junction (1) to the other side of the branch opening (212) of the adjacent thirteenth branch (21n), and there is a gap between the branch opening (212) of the thirteenth branch (21n) and the third branch (21c).
17. A building assembled with connecting components, comprising the connecting components of any one of claims 1 to 16; wherein, The two ends of the square tube (200) are respectively inserted into the corresponding support (21) of the corresponding connector, and the insertion surface (301) is respectively inserted into the second opening (201) of the corresponding square tube (200) on the connector. The bolts are respectively inserted into the through holes corresponding to the through hole (211) of the support, the through hole (202) of the fixing and the through hole (301a) of the insertion surface.