A module connecting structure for fabricated buildings
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522201141.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-17
AI Technical Summary
现在多是采用连接板配合连接螺栓的方式得到,该种装配方式相对简便、高效,只是在一些内部预制件当中可能存在施工困难的问题,最重要的是,该种结构形式抗震能力较差,现在多采用一些辅助手段来尽可能的避免这一问题
1.本申请的中间连接件连接螺杆一端通过螺纹连接下连接部,而顶部则是通过灌装水泥砂浆的方式形成内连接砂浆段来增强连接,提高结构的稳定性,施工效率也较高,由于此处的水泥混凝土结构,相对于钢结构连接,大幅度的提高了其抗震能力。
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Figure CN224755193U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to a modular connection structure for prefabricated buildings. Background Technology
[0002] Prefabricated construction refers to the process of prefabricating components such as floor slabs and stairs in a factory, transporting them to the construction site, and then connecting these components to complete the overall assembly of the building. Because prefabrication in the factory allows for assembly line production, the quality of the components is guaranteed, and production costs are lower. Therefore, the most important aspect of prefabricated construction is the effective connection of these components. Currently, connecting plates and bolts are commonly used. This assembly method is relatively simple and efficient, but it may present construction difficulties for some internal prefabricated components. Most importantly, this structural form has relatively poor seismic resistance, and auxiliary methods are now being used to minimize this problem. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, this application proposes a modular connection structure for prefabricated buildings, comprising a lower connecting part, an upper connecting part on the lower connecting part, a connecting screw between the upper and lower connecting parts, a lower connecting threaded section on the lower connecting part that is threadedly connected to the connecting screw, and an inner mounting cavity within the upper connecting part. The connecting screw is inserted into the inner mounting cavity, and an inner connecting mortar section is filled into the inner mounting cavity. In this application, one end of the connecting screw of the intermediate connecting part is threadedly connected to the lower connecting part, while the top is reinforced by filling with cement mortar to form an inner connecting mortar section, thereby improving the connection, enhancing structural stability, and increasing construction efficiency. Due to the cement concrete structure used here, compared to steel structure connections, its seismic resistance is significantly improved.
[0004] Preferably, a number of auxiliary connecting nuts are provided on the connecting screw located in the inner connecting mortar section.
[0005] Preferably, several reinforcing connecting rods are provided on the outside of the auxiliary connecting nut.
[0006] Preferably, a lower connecting plate is provided on the upper part of the lower connecting part, and the lower connecting thread section is provided on the lower part of the lower connecting plate. An upper connecting plate is provided on the lower part of the upper connecting part, and the connecting screw passes through the upper connecting plate, the lower connecting plate, and the lower connecting thread section in sequence from top to bottom.
[0007] Preferably, an intermediate connecting plate is provided between the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate, and annular grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the intermediate connecting plate, with annular sealing rings provided in the annular grooves.
[0008] Preferably, an intermediate connecting plate is provided between the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate. Annular grooves are respectively provided on the upper part of the intermediate connecting plate and the upper part of the lower connecting plate, and an annular sealing ring is provided within each annular groove. The intermediate connecting plate in this application can improve the sealing effect, and the use of two different types of annular sealing rings allows the intermediate connecting structure to act as a buffer between the upper and lower connecting plates.
[0009] Preferably, a number of vertical positioning rods are provided on the intermediate connecting plate, and positioning holes that cooperate with the vertical positioning rods are provided on the upper connecting plate.
[0010] Preferably, there are two vertical positioning rods arranged opposite each other, and they are semi-circular cylinders in shape. The positioning hole is a circular hole formed on the central connecting plate and fitted into the semi-circular cylinder. By setting vertical positioning rods, this application can more conveniently fix the position of the upper connecting part. Since both the lower and upper connecting parts are part of the assembly during construction, the vertical positioning rods provide a good structural reference for the overall positioning of the upper connecting part after the lower connecting part is assembled.
[0011] Preferably, the lower connecting threaded section is a connecting nut, and the lower connecting threaded section is fixedly welded to the lower part of the lower connecting plate.
[0012] This application can bring the following beneficial effects: 1. In this application, one end of the connecting screw of the intermediate connector is connected to the lower connecting part by thread, while the top is formed by filling cement mortar to form an inner connecting mortar section to enhance the connection, improve the stability of the structure, and increase the construction efficiency. Due to the cement concrete structure here, compared with the steel structure connection, its seismic resistance is greatly improved.
[0013] 2. The intermediate connecting plate in this application can improve the sealing effect, and the intermediate connecting structure can play a buffering role for the upper and lower connecting plates by setting two types of annular sealing rings.
[0014] 3. By setting a vertical positioning rod, this application can more conveniently fix the position of the upper connecting part. Since both the lower and upper connecting parts are part of the assembly during construction, the setting of the vertical positioning rod provides a good structural reference for the overall positioning of the upper connecting part after the lower connecting part is assembled. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this application.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this application.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure with an annular sealing ring.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure with an annular sealing ring. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the following detailed description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will be provided.
[0020] In the first embodiment, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, a modular connection structure for prefabricated buildings includes a lower connecting part 1, an upper connecting part 2 on the lower connecting part 1, a connecting screw 3 between the upper connecting part 2 and the lower connecting part 1, a lower connecting threaded section 4 on the lower connecting part 1 that is threadedly connected to the connecting screw 3, an inner mounting cavity 5 inside the upper connecting part 2, the connecting screw 3 being inserted into the inner mounting cavity 5, and an inner connecting mortar section 7 being filled into the inner mounting cavity 5.
[0021] In use, the lower connecting part 1, as part of the lower prefabricated component, needs to be reserved for the lower connecting thread section 4. After aligning the upper prefabricated component, the connecting screw 3 is inserted, the lower part is connected to the lower connecting thread section 4, and the upper part is inserted into the inner mounting cavity 5. The inner mounting cavity 5 needs to be set to a sealed state except for the opening. Then, cement mortar is poured into it, and after solidification, the inner connecting mortar section 7 is formed, thereby completing the connection between the upper connecting part 2 and the lower connecting part 1.
[0022] In the second embodiment, as Figure 1-4 As shown, a modular connection structure for prefabricated buildings includes a lower connecting part 1, an upper connecting part 2 on the lower connecting part 1, a connecting screw 3 between the upper connecting part 2 and the lower connecting part 1, a lower connecting threaded section 4 on the lower connecting part 1 that is threadedly connected to the connecting screw 3, an inner mounting cavity 5 inside the upper connecting part 2, the connecting screw 3 being inserted into the inner mounting cavity 5, and an inner connecting mortar section 7 being filled into the inner mounting cavity 5.
[0023] Several auxiliary connecting nuts 8 are provided on the connecting screw 3 located within the inner connecting mortar section 7. Several reinforcing connecting rods 9 are provided on the outside of the auxiliary connecting nuts 8.
[0024] A lower connecting plate 10 is provided on the upper part of the lower connecting part 1, and a lower connecting threaded section 4 is provided on the lower part of the lower connecting plate 10. An upper connecting plate 11 is provided on the lower part of the upper connecting part 2. The connecting screw 3 passes through the upper connecting plate 11, the lower connecting plate 10, and the lower connecting threaded section 4 from top to bottom. An intermediate connecting plate 12 is provided between the upper connecting plate 11 and the lower connecting plate 10. Annular grooves 13 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the intermediate connecting plate 12, and an annular sealing ring 14 is provided in the annular grooves 13.
[0025] The annular sealing ring 14 can also be provided by setting annular grooves 13 on the upper part of the intermediate connecting plate 12 and the upper part of the lower connecting plate 10, and the annular sealing ring 14 is provided in the annular grooves 13.
[0026] A plurality of vertical positioning rods 15 are provided on the intermediate connecting plate 12, and positioning holes 16 that cooperate with the vertical positioning rods 15 are provided on the upper connecting plate 11. The number of the vertical positioning rods 15 is two and they are arranged opposite each other. They are semi-circular cylinders in shape. The positioning hole 16 is a circular hole opened on the middle connecting plate and cooperates with the semi-circular cylinder.
[0027] The lower connecting threaded section 4 is a connecting nut, and the lower connecting threaded section 4 is fixedly welded to the lower part of the lower connecting plate 10.
[0028] In use, the lower connecting part 1, as part of the lower prefabricated component, needs to be reserved for the lower connecting thread section 4. Then, the upper prefabricated component is aligned. At this time, gaps caused by tolerance can be avoided by setting intermediate connecting plates 12 of different thicknesses. Then, the connecting screw 3 is inserted, and the lower part passes through the upper connecting plate 11, the middle connecting plate, and the lower connecting plate 10 in sequence, and is connected to the lower connecting thread section 4. The upper part is inserted into the inner mounting cavity 5. The inner mounting cavity 5 needs to be set to a sealed state except for the opening. Then, cement mortar is poured into it. After solidification, the inner connecting mortar section 7 is formed, thereby completing the connection between the upper connecting part 2 and the lower connecting part 1.
[0029] The above are merely embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A modular connection structure for prefabricated buildings, characterized in that: It includes a lower connecting part, an upper connecting part on the lower connecting part, a connecting screw between the upper connecting part and the lower connecting part, a lower connecting thread section on the lower connecting part that is threadedly connected to the connecting screw, an inner mounting cavity inside the upper connecting part, the connecting screw being inserted into the inner mounting cavity, and an inner connecting mortar section being filled into the inner mounting cavity.
2. The modular connection structure for prefabricated buildings as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Several auxiliary connecting nuts are installed on the connecting screw located in the inner connecting mortar section.
3. The modular connection structure for prefabricated buildings as described in claim 2, characterized in that: Several reinforcing connecting rods are provided on the outside of the auxiliary connecting nut.
4. The modular connection structure for prefabricated buildings as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A lower connecting plate is provided on the upper part of the lower connecting part, and the lower connecting thread section is provided on the lower part of the lower connecting plate. An upper connecting plate is provided on the lower part of the upper connecting part, and the connecting screw passes through the upper connecting plate, the lower connecting plate, and the lower connecting thread section in sequence from top to bottom.
5. The modular connection structure for prefabricated buildings as described in claim 4, characterized in that: An intermediate connecting plate is provided between the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate. Annular grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the intermediate connecting plate, and an annular sealing ring is provided in the annular grooves.
6. The modular connection structure for prefabricated buildings as described in claim 4, characterized in that: An intermediate connecting plate is provided between the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate. Annular grooves are provided on the upper part of the intermediate connecting plate and the upper part of the lower connecting plate, and an annular sealing ring is provided in the annular groove.
7. A modular connection structure for prefabricated buildings as described in claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: Several vertical positioning rods are provided on the intermediate connecting plate, and positioning holes that cooperate with the vertical positioning rods are provided on the upper connecting plate.
8. The modular connection structure for prefabricated buildings as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The vertical positioning rods are two in number and arranged opposite each other, and are semi-circular cylinders in shape. The positioning hole is a circular hole opened on the middle connecting plate and configured to cooperate with the semi-circular cylinder.
9. A modular connection structure for prefabricated buildings as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The lower connecting threaded section is a connecting nut, which is fixedly welded to the lower part of the lower connecting plate.