Anti-skid floor tile drainage structure

CN224755325UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15CHINA FUJIAN JINJIANG HAOSON BUILDING MATERIALS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522264837.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-27
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]在淋浴或洗头发时,掉落的毛发容易跟随水流流向地漏位置,虽然过滤网片能够对毛发进行滤过滤,但该结构仅仅依靠角落处的地漏实现排水,若毛发将过滤网片堵塞时,容易将地漏的位置堵住从而影响下水速度,一旦地漏被堵,卫生间地面就会迅速积水,不仅给使用者带来极大不便,还可能因长时间积水导致地面湿滑程度加剧,进一步增加滑倒受伤的风险

Benefits of technology

[0011] Further benefits: During assembly, the filter plate is first placed into the water collection chamber, and the support columns are passed through the filter plate through perforations until the lower end of the support rests on the upper surface of the base, thus supporting the filter plate. Then, the brick plate is placed into the water collection chamber, and the lower end of the brick plate is supported by the support columns, thus creating a gap between the brick plate and the filter plate. The support of the support allows for the flow of water between the lower end of the filter plate and the base, facilitating the discharge of water from the drain outlet.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an anti -skidding floor tile drainage structure, including the base that lays on cement layer, the ponding cavity that sets up on the base, sets up on the base and links to each other with ponding cavity and outside drain pipe's drainage outlet that communicates respectively, the brickboard that sets up in ponding cavity on the base is dismantled, set up in ponding cavity on the base support piece, set up on the several water flow holes of brickboard, set up in ponding cavity on the base filter piece, through the multiple water flow holes of brickboard surface arrangement, let water flow can discharge to ponding cavity more quickly, even if hair is jammed in one position of filter piece, other unblocked position still can let water flow flow to the place of drainage outlet, pass to the greater filtration area and promote the flow efficiency of water flow, not easy influence the speed of sewerage, not easy because ponding leads to the aggravation of ground wet and slippery degree, further reduced the risk of slipping and falling.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of floor tile technology, specifically to a non-slip floor tile drainage structure. Background Technology

[0002] Bathrooms are prone to water accumulation, especially during showers when water creates a slippery surface, increasing the risk of falls. Floor tiles are widely used in bathrooms primarily due to their performance advantages: strong water repellency and breathability, resistance to acid and alkali corrosion, earthquake and crack resistance, and good compatibility with waterproofing layers. In terms of safety, floor tiles have a higher anti-slip coefficient than ordinary floor materials, avoiding the risk of slipping. Floor tiles also come in a variety of colors to match different decorating styles, coordinating with walls and enhancing aesthetics.

[0003] Traditional shower room floor tile drainage systems typically include a filter screen and a floor drain, which can drain water generated on the bathroom floor through the drain pipe.

[0004] When showering or washing hair, fallen hair easily flows with the water to the drain. Although the filter can filter the hair, the structure relies solely on the drain in the corner for drainage. If the hair clogs the filter, it can block the drain, affecting the drainage speed. Once the drain is blocked, water will quickly accumulate on the bathroom floor, causing great inconvenience to the user and potentially increasing the risk of slipping and injury due to prolonged water accumulation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a non-slip floor tile drainage structure to address the defects and shortcomings of the existing technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a non-slip floor tile drainage structure, comprising a base laid on a cement layer, a water collection cavity opened on the base, a drain outlet opened on the base and connected to the water collection cavity and an external drain pipe for allowing water in the water collection cavity to flow out to the external drain pipe, a detachable brick plate installed on the base in the water collection cavity, a support member installed on the base in the water collection cavity for supporting the brick plate when it is placed in the water collection cavity to allow water to flow in the water collection cavity, a plurality of water holes opened on the brick plate for allowing water and hair to pass through the brick plate into the water collection cavity, and a filter member installed on the base in the water collection cavity for supplying water to flow to the drain outlet when water and hair enter the water collection cavity and filtering the hair in the water to prevent hair from clogging the drain outlet.

[0007] A further improvement is that the brick slab includes a base plate supported on the upper end of the support member and a ceramic tile plate fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate, with each water outlet hole opened on the base plate and the ceramic tile plate.

[0008] A further improvement is that the base plate is an epoxy resin board, and the upper end of the base plate is bonded and fixed to the ceramic tile board with epoxy resin adhesive.

[0009] A further improvement is that the support member includes several support columns that are vertically and equidistantly arranged on the base within the water accumulation cavity.

[0010] Further improvements include: a filter plate that can be raised and lowered and is located in the water accumulation chamber on the base; several perforations on the filter plate for gap fitting with the support column; several filter holes on the filter plate for supplying water flow to the drain outlet when water and hair enter the water accumulation chamber and filtering the hair in the water flow; and several support bodies located on the lower end face of the filter plate.

[0011] Further benefits: During assembly, the filter plate is first placed into the water collection chamber, and the support columns are passed through the filter plate through perforations until the lower end of the support rests on the upper surface of the base, thus supporting the filter plate. Then, the brick plate is placed into the water collection chamber, and the lower end of the brick plate is supported by the support columns, thus creating a gap between the brick plate and the filter plate. The support of the support allows for the flow of water between the lower end of the filter plate and the base, facilitating the discharge of water from the drain outlet.

[0012] Further effects: When water flows from the drain hole into the water collection chamber, the water flows through the filter hole, and the filter hole filters most of the hair in the water flow to reduce the amount of hair that enters the drain outlet with the water flow; when it is necessary to clean the filtered hair, first remove the brick plate from the water collection chamber, then clean the hair and impurities on the surface of the filter plate, and then put the brick plate back in after cleaning.

[0013] A further improvement is that the base is a marble base, a ceramic tile base, or an epoxy resin base.

[0014] A further improvement is that the surface of the ceramic tile is provided with a frosted surface to enhance the anti-slip effect of the ceramic tile surface.

[0015] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: through multiple water flow holes arranged on the surface of the brick slab, water can be discharged into the water accumulation chamber more quickly. Even if hair is blocked in one position of the filter element, the other unblocked positions can still allow water to flow to the drain outlet. The larger filtration area improves the flow efficiency of water, making it less likely to affect the drainage speed and less likely to cause the ground to become slippery due to water accumulation, further reducing the risk of slipping and injury.

[0016] Further benefits: Traditional floor drains have a monotonous design and are difficult to coordinate with the overall style of the floor. However, the bricks in this structure can be customized according to different decorative styles and actual needs, which can better integrate into the floor decoration and enhance the overall aesthetic effect. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the filter plate and support body of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the brick slab in this utility model.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base, 2. Water collection chamber, 3. Drain outlet, 4. Water flow hole, 5. Base plate, 6. Ceramic tile plate, 7. Support column, 8. Filter plate, 9. Perforation, 10. Filter hole, 11. Support body, 12. Brick plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0021] See Figures 1 to 6As shown, the technical solution adopted in this specific embodiment is: a non-slip floor tile drainage structure, including a base 1 laid on a cement layer, a water accumulation cavity 2 opened on the base 1, a drain outlet 3 opened on the base 1 and connected to the water accumulation cavity 2 and an external drain pipe for allowing water in the water accumulation cavity 2 to flow out to the external drain pipe, a brick plate 12 detachably installed on the base 1 and located in the water accumulation cavity 2, a support member installed on the base 1 and located in the water accumulation cavity 2 for supporting the brick plate 12 when it is placed in the water accumulation cavity 2 so that water can flow in the water accumulation cavity 2, a plurality of water holes 4 opened on the brick plate 12 for allowing water and hair to flow through the brick plate 12 into the water accumulation cavity 2, and a filter member installed on the base 1 and located in the water accumulation cavity 2 for supplying water to flow to the drain outlet 3 when water and hair enter the water accumulation cavity 2 and filtering the hair in the water to prevent hair from clogging the drain outlet 3. Drain outlet 3 is a floor drain outlet, which is connected to an external drain pipe. There is a distance between each water hole 4 to prevent hair from getting caught between two water holes 4 and being difficult to drain. When hair remains on the surface of the brick slab 12 and does not flow into the water hole 4 with the water flow, the hair can be washed into the water hole 4 by the water flow of the shower head, thereby improving the cleanliness of the surface of the brick slab 12.

[0022] The brick slab 12 includes a base plate 5 supported on the upper end of the support member and a ceramic tile slab 6 fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate 5. Each water outlet 4 is opened on the base plate 5 and the ceramic tile slab 6.

[0023] The base plate 5 is an epoxy resin board, and its upper end is bonded and fixed to the ceramic tile 6 with epoxy resin adhesive. Epoxy resin is a waterproofing material widely used in the construction industry, possessing properties such as formaldehyde-free, high safety, and corrosion resistance, waterproofing, and mildew resistance. It has excellent physical and chemical properties, a long service life, and is suitable for waterproofing treatments of reservoirs, basements, swimming pools, etc., especially for waterproofing projects in irregular areas. The base plate 5 can also be made of polytetrafluoroethylene or other waterproofing materials. Compared with ceramic tiles, epoxy resin materials are generally cheaper, reducing the production cost of the ceramic tile 12, while the ceramic tile 6 serves a decorative purpose. The ceramic tile 6 can also be replaced with marble slabs or other stone materials.

[0024] The support structure includes several support columns 7 vertically and equidistantly arranged on the base 1 within the water accumulation cavity 2. The lower ends of the support columns 7 are fixed to the base 1 with adhesive, or alternatively, they can be integrally formed with the base 1. To improve the support for the brick slab 12 and prevent it from warping, a support frame of the same height as the support columns 7 can be provided on the inner wall of the base 1. The support frame supports the four edges of the brick slab 12, reducing the occurrence of warping when the brick slab 12 is subjected to force.

[0025] The filter plate 8 is vertically mounted on the base 1 within the water collection chamber 2. Several perforations 9 on the filter plate 8 are clearance-fitted with support columns 7. Several filter holes 10 on the filter plate 8 are provided to allow water to flow towards the drain outlet 3 when water and hair enter the water collection chamber 2, and to filter the hair in the water flow. Several support bodies 11 are located on the lower end face of the filter plate 8. Each support body 11 is integrally formed with the filter plate 8 or fixed by bonding or welding. The perforations 9 are circular and equidistantly arranged on the filter plate 8. The periphery of the filter plate 8 is clearance-fitted with the water collection chamber 2 of the base 1, thus allowing the filter plate 8 to be vertically removed from the water collection chamber 2. When a support frame is provided on the inner side wall of the base 1, the outer periphery of the filter plate 8 is clearance-fitted with the inner periphery of the support frame. The number and position of the perforations 9 correspond to the number and position of each support column 7.

[0026] The base 1 is a marble base, a ceramic tile base, or an epoxy resin base.

[0027] The surface of the ceramic tile 6 is provided with a frosted surface (not shown in the figure) to improve the anti-slip effect of the ceramic tile 6. The frosted surface (not shown in the figure) is formed by adding abrasive particles such as sand and gravel under the glaze during the tile production process, which creates tiny uneven textures on the ceramic surface, thus producing a frosted texture. Alternatively, the surface can be roughened by rubbing it with rough tools such as coarse sandpaper or coarse linen cloth.

[0028] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Through multiple water flow holes 4 arranged on the surface of the brick plate 12, water can be discharged into the water accumulation chamber 2 more quickly. Even if hair is blocked in one position of the filter element, the other unblocked positions can still allow water to flow to the drain outlet 3. The larger filtration area improves the flow efficiency of water, which is less likely to affect the drainage speed and less likely to cause the ground to become slippery due to water accumulation, thus further reducing the risk of slipping and injury. Meanwhile, traditional floor drains have a monotonous appearance and are difficult to coordinate with the overall style of the floor. However, the brick slab 12 in this structure can be customized according to different decorative styles and actual needs, which can better integrate into the floor decoration and enhance the overall aesthetic effect. During assembly, the filter plate 8 is first placed into the water collection chamber 2, and the support columns 7 are passed through the perforations 9 until the lower end of the support body 11 rests on the upper surface of the base 1, thereby supporting the filter plate 8. Then, the brick plate 12 is placed into the water collection chamber 2, and the lower end of the brick plate 12 is supported by the support columns 7, so that there is a gap between the brick plate 12 and the filter plate 8. The support of the support body 11 on the filter plate 8 allows for the flow of water between the lower end of the filter plate 8 and the base 1, making it convenient for water to be discharged from the drain outlet 3. When water flows from the drain hole 4 into the water collection chamber 2, the water flows through the filter hole 10, and the filter hole 10 filters most of the hair in the water flow to reduce the amount of hair that enters the drain outlet 3 with the water flow. When it is necessary to clean the filtered hair, first remove the brick plate 12 from the water collection chamber 2, then clean the hair and impurities on the surface of the filter plate 8, and then put the brick plate 12 back in after cleaning.

[0029] This utility model aims to protect the structure of the product. The model numbers of the individual components are not the subject of this utility model's protection and are already known technology. Any component on the market that can achieve the functions described above can be used as a drainage structure for anti-slip floor tiles. Therefore, the model numbers and other parameters of the components are not described in detail in this utility model. The contribution of this utility model lies in the scientific combination of the various components.

[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions provided are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection of this utility model as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Any aspects of this utility model not detailed herein are well-known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A drainage structure for anti-slip floor tiles, characterized in that: The device includes a base laid on a cement layer, a water collection cavity opened on the base, a drain outlet opened on the base and connected to the water collection cavity and an external drain pipe for allowing water from the water collection cavity to flow out to the external drain pipe, a brick plate detachably installed on the base and located in the water collection cavity, a support member installed on the base and located in the water collection cavity for supporting the brick plate when it is placed in the water collection cavity to allow water to flow in the water collection cavity, several water holes opened on the brick plate for allowing water and hair to flow through the brick plate into the water collection cavity, and a filter member installed on the base and located in the water collection cavity for supplying water to flow to the drain outlet when water and hair enter the water collection cavity and filtering the hair in the water to prevent hair from clogging the drain outlet.

2. The anti-slip floor tile drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brick slab includes a base plate supported on the upper end of the support member and a ceramic tile plate fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate, with each drainage hole opened on the base plate and the ceramic tile plate.

3. The anti-slip floor tile drainage structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base plate is an epoxy resin board, and the upper end of the base plate is bonded and fixed to the ceramic tile board with epoxy resin adhesive.

4. The anti-slip floor tile drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support includes several support columns that are vertically and equidistantly arranged on the base within the water accumulation cavity.

5. The anti-slip floor tile drainage structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter element includes: a filter plate that is vertically and flexibly mounted on the base and located in the water accumulation chamber; a plurality of perforations on the filter plate for clearance fitting with the support column; a plurality of filter holes on the filter plate for supplying water flow to the drain outlet when water and hair enter the water accumulation chamber and filtering the hair in the water flow; and a plurality of supports disposed on the lower end face of the filter plate.

6. The anti-slip floor tile drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base can be a marble base, a ceramic tile base, or an epoxy resin base.

7. The anti-slip floor tile drainage structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the ceramic tile is provided with a frosted surface to improve the anti-slip effect of the ceramic tile surface.