A multi-point hanger for air bag conversion locations
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522629586.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-11
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,在空气包随钻台横向移动的过程中,受钻台底座空间布局限制,空气包易与下底座栏杆发生位置干涉,引发两类关键问题:其一,若为避免干涉强行拆除下底座栏杆,会破坏钻台原有的防护结构,导致作业区域安全防护等级下降,增加人员坠落、设备碰撞的风险;其二,若保留栏杆以维持防护功能,空气包与栏杆之间的间隙会大幅收窄,使得钻台过道踏板区域的通行空间被严重挤压,间隙宽度往往无法满足行业安全通行标准,作业人员在该区域通行时易与空气包或栏杆发生剐蹭,甚至因空间受限导致摔倒、磕碰等安全事故,综上,当前缺乏一种能够满足钻台作业场景需求,可实现空气包稳定、精准转换位置,同时保障人员安全通道的工具
[0013]优选的,所述T型移动板的底部表面铰接有两个铰接板,所述铰接板远离T型移动板的一端和T型板铰接。
Smart Images

Figure CN224755688U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air bag suspension bar technology, and in particular to a multi-point suspension bar for changing the position of an air bag. Background Technology
[0002] In drilling operations such as oil drilling and mining, an air bag is usually suspended under the base of the drilling rig to stabilize the system pressure. This air bag needs to move synchronously with the lateral adjustment of the drilling rig to ensure the overall operational performance of the drilling rig.
[0003] However, during the lateral movement of the air pack with the drilling rig, the limited space layout of the rig base makes it prone to positional interference with the lower base railing, leading to two key issues: First, forcibly removing the lower base railing to avoid interference would damage the original protective structure of the drilling rig, reducing the safety protection level of the work area and increasing the risk of personnel falls and equipment collisions. Second, if the railing is retained to maintain the protective function, the gap between the air pack and the railing would be significantly narrowed, severely compressing the passage space in the drilling rig's walkway area. The gap width often fails to meet industry safety passage standards, making it easy for workers to scrape against the air pack or railing when passing through this area, or even fall or bump into other safety accidents due to limited space. In summary, there is currently a lack of a tool that can meet the needs of drilling rig operations, enabling stable and precise repositioning of the air pack while ensuring safe passage for personnel. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems mentioned above in the background art by proposing a multi-point suspension bar for changing the position of an air bag.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a multi-point suspension bar for changing the position of an air pack, comprising a mounting top plate and a suspension bar body. The surface of the mounting top plate has four mounting holes. An air pack body is fixedly mounted on the surface of the suspension bar body. An adjustment device is provided on the surface of the mounting top plate. The adjustment device includes two through slots on the surface of the mounting top plate. A sliding rod is fixedly mounted between the inner walls of the two ends of one of the through slots. A first sliding seat is slidably connected to the outer wall surface of the sliding rod. Two connecting rods are fixedly mounted on one side surface of the first sliding seat. A second sliding seat is fixedly mounted on the end of the two connecting rods away from the first sliding seat. A cylinder is fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of one side of the other through slot. The output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the second sliding seat.
[0006] Preferably, a U-shaped frame is fixedly installed between the bottoms of the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat. Horizontal plates are fixedly installed on the bottom surfaces of the vertical ends on both sides of the U-shaped frame. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two horizontal plates. Two motors are fixedly installed on the surface of one of the horizontal plates. The output ends of the two motors are fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts respectively through couplings.
[0007] Preferably, two connecting brackets are fixedly installed on the outer wall surfaces of both of the two rotating shafts, and the bottom of the four connecting brackets is fixedly connected to the top of the boom body.
[0008] Preferably, a PLC controller is fixedly installed on one side surface of one of the horizontal plates, and a battery box is fixedly installed on the vertical end surface of one side of the U-shaped frame. The battery box contains a battery pack. The PLC controller, cylinder, and motor are all electrically connected to the battery pack inside the battery box, and the cylinder and motor are all electrically connected to the PLC controller.
[0009] The aforementioned components achieve the following effects: by using a cylinder to move the sliding seat, connecting rod, and U-shaped frame, the lateral position of the air bag can be adjusted, easily avoiding the drill platform base railing; at the same time, by using a motor to drive the rotating shaft and connecting frame to rotate, the angle of the air bag can be flexibly adjusted, further optimizing the passage space of the drill platform aisle, avoiding safety hazards for personnel passage caused by the narrow gap between the air bag and the railing, without the need to remove the original protective railing, ensuring the integrity of the drill platform's protective structure.
[0010] Preferably, one side surface of one of the horizontal plates is provided with a limiting device, the limiting device including two U-shaped rods fixedly installed on one side surface of the other horizontal plate, two T-shaped plates slidably connected between the two U-shaped rods, insert rods fixedly installed on the surface of each of the two T-shaped plates, and multiple insertion holes matching the insert rods are circumferentially opened on the outer wall surface of each of the two rotating shafts.
[0011] Preferably, a vertical groove is formed on the surface of one vertical end of the U-shaped frame, and a T-shaped movable plate is slidably connected inside the vertical groove.
[0012] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical end of one side of the U-shaped frame, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the T-shaped moving plate, the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to the battery pack inside the battery box, and the PLC controller is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom surface of the T-shaped movable plate is hinged with two hinge plates, and the end of the hinge plate away from the T-shaped movable plate is hinged to the T-shaped plate.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: through the cooperation of the plug rod and the plug hole on the shaft, the shaft can be effectively fixed after the air bag angle is adjusted, preventing the shaft from rotating due to external force or its own weight, avoiding the air bag angle deviation, ensuring that the air bag is always in a suitable position that avoids the railing and ensures passage space, and improving the safety and stability during the operation.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows: In this invention, by setting an adjustment device, the air bag's lateral position can be adjusted by using a cylinder to move the sliding seat, connecting rod, and U-shaped frame, easily avoiding the drill platform base railing. At the same time, by using a motor to drive the rotating shaft and connecting frame to rotate, the angle of the air bag can be flexibly adjusted, further optimizing the passage space of the drill platform aisle and avoiding safety hazards for personnel passage caused by the narrow gap between the air bag and the railing. There is no need to remove the original protective railing, ensuring the integrity of the drill platform's protective structure. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Another structural diagram from a different angle; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the decomposed structure; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the decomposed structure; Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the adjusting device of this utility model; Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at point A in the middle.
[0017] Legend: 1. Mounting top plate; 2. Adjustment device; 201. Through slot; 202. Sliding rod; 203. First sliding seat; 204. Connecting rod; 205. Second sliding seat; 206. Cylinder; 207. U-shaped frame; 208. Horizontal plate; 209. Rotating shaft; 210. Motor; 211. Connecting frame; 212. PLC controller; 213. Battery box; 3. Limiting device; 31. U-shaped rod; 32. T-shaped plate; 33. Insert rod; 34. Insertion hole; 35. Vertical slot; 36. T-shaped moving plate; 37. Support plate; 38. Electric telescopic rod; 39. Hinge plate; 4. Mounting hole; 5. Hanging bar body; 6. Air bag body. Detailed Implementation
[0018] Example 1, such as Figure 1-6As shown, a multi-point lifting bar for changing the position of an air pack includes a mounting top plate 1 and a lifting bar body 5. The surface of the mounting top plate 1 has four mounting holes 4, and the surface of the lifting bar body 5 is fixedly mounted with an air pack body 6.
[0019] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown in this embodiment: An adjustment device 2 is provided on the surface of the mounting top plate 1. The adjustment device 2 includes two through slots 201 formed on the surface of the mounting top plate 1. A slide rod 202 is fixedly installed between the inner walls of both ends of one through slot 201. A first sliding seat 203 is slidably connected to the outer wall surface of the slide rod 202. Two connecting rods 204 are fixedly installed on one side surface of the first sliding seat 203. A second sliding seat 205 is fixedly installed at the end of the two connecting rods 204 away from the first sliding seat 203. A cylinder 206 is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of one side of the other through slot 201. The output end of the cylinder 206 is fixedly connected to the second sliding seat 205. A U-shaped frame 207 is fixedly installed between the bottoms of the first sliding seat 203 and the second sliding seat 205. Horizontal plates 208 are fixedly installed on the bottom surfaces of the vertical ends on both sides of the U-shaped frame 207. A rotating shaft 209 is rotatably connected between the two horizontal plates 208. Two motors 210 are fixedly mounted on the surface of the horizontal plate 208. The output ends of the two motors 210 are fixedly connected to two rotating shafts 209 respectively via couplings. Two connecting brackets 211 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall surface of each of the two rotating shafts 209. The bottom of the four connecting brackets 211 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting bar body 5. A PLC controller 212 is fixedly mounted on one side surface of one of the horizontal plates 208. A battery box 213 is fixedly mounted on the vertical end surface of one side of the U-shaped frame 207. The battery box 213 contains a battery pack. The PLC controller 212, cylinder 206, and motor 210 are all electrically connected to the battery pack inside the battery box 213. The cylinder 206 and motor 210 are all electrically connected to the PLC controller 212. The cylinder 206 is model SC63×200, the motor 210 is model 57 stepper motor, and the PLC controller 212 is model S7-200. SMART supports analog control and allows preset lateral adjustment range and angle adjustment range. The battery pack inside the battery box 213 is a 12V / 20Ah lithium battery pack with overcharge and over-discharge protection.
[0020] Reference Figure 5-6As shown in this embodiment: a limiting device 3 is provided on one side surface of another horizontal plate 208. The limiting device 3 includes two U-shaped rods 31 fixedly installed on one side surface of the other horizontal plate 208. Two T-shaped plates 32 are slidably connected between the two U-shaped rods 31. Insert rods 33 are fixedly installed on the surface of each of the two T-shaped plates 32. Multiple insertion holes 34 matching the insert rods 33 are circumferentially opened on the outer wall surface of each of the two rotating shafts 209. A vertical groove 35 is opened on the surface of the vertical end of one side of the U-shaped frame 207. A T-shaped moving plate 36 is slidably connected inside the vertical groove 35. A support plate 37 is fixedly installed on the vertical end of one side of the frame 207. An electric telescopic rod 38 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate 37. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 38 is fixedly connected to the T-shaped moving plate 36. The electric telescopic rod 38 is electrically connected to the battery pack inside the battery box 213. The PLC controller 212 is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod 38. Two hinge plates 39 are hinged to the bottom surface of the T-shaped moving plate 36. The end of the hinge plate 39 away from the T-shaped moving plate 36 is hinged to the T-shaped plate 32. The electric telescopic rod 38 is model DT200.
[0021] Working principle: When the device is needed, first use the four mounting holes 4 on the surface of the mounting top plate 1 to install and fix the entire device in a suitable position under the drill rig base, ensuring that the mounting top plate 1 is installed stably, providing a stable foundation for subsequent adjustment operations. When it is necessary to adjust the lateral position of the lifting bar body 5 to avoid the drill rig railing during use, first send a control signal through the PLC controller 212 to start the cylinder 206; after the cylinder 206 is started, its output end drives the second sliding seat 205 to slide along the corresponding through groove 201. Then, the second sliding seat 205 drives the two connecting rods 204 to move synchronously, and the connecting rods 204 then drive the first sliding seat 203 along the slide rod 202. The smooth sliding rod 202 on the outer wall and the first sliding seat 203 work together to ensure smooth sliding. During the synchronous movement of the first sliding seat 203 and the second sliding seat 205, the U-shaped frame 207 fixed at the bottom of the two will move laterally together. The U-shaped frame 207 will then move the horizontal plates 208 at the bottom of the vertical ends on both sides. The horizontal plates 208 will then move the rotating shaft 209 connected between them. The rotating shaft 209 will then move the lifting rod body 5 through the four connecting frames 211 fixed on the outer wall. The lifting rod body 5 will finally move the air bag body 6 fixed on the surface laterally. When the air bag body 6 moves to a suitable position that avoids the drill platform railing, the PLC controller 212 will control the movement. After closing cylinder 206, the lateral position adjustment is complete. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the boom body 5 to expand the passage space of the drilling platform, a control signal is first sent through PLC controller 212 to start the electric telescopic rod 38 in the limit device 3. After the electric telescopic rod 38 is started, its output end drives the T-shaped moving plate 36 to slide upward along the vertical groove 35 on the vertical end of one side of the U-shaped frame 207. Then, the T-shaped moving plate 36 pulls the two T-shaped plates 32 along the surfaces of the two U-shaped rods 31 towards each other through the two hinged plates 39 at the bottom. While the T-shaped plates 32 slide, they will drive the insertion rod 33 fixed on their own surface to move synchronously. After the insertion hole 34 is completely removed, the rotating shaft 209 loses its limit. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 38 is shut off by the PLC controller 212. Then, the two motors 210 on the surface of the horizontal plate 208 are started by the PLC controller 212. The output ends of the two motors 210 drive the corresponding rotating shafts 209 to rotate synchronously through the coupling. When the rotating shaft 209 rotates, it will drive the connecting frame 211 on the outer wall to rotate together. The connecting frame 211 will then drive the lifting rod body 5 to rotate. The lifting rod body 5 will then drive the air bag body 6 to adjust the angle synchronously. When the air bag body 6 rotates to a suitable angle that meets the safety passage standard of the drilling platform passage, the motor 210 is shut off by the PLC controller 212.Next, the electric telescopic rod 38 is activated again via the PLC controller 212. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 38 drives the T-shaped moving plate 36 to slide downward along the vertical groove 35. The T-shaped moving plate 36 pushes the two T-shaped plates 32 to slide away from each other along the U-shaped rod 31 through the hinge plate 39. The T-shaped plates 32 drive the insertion rod 33 to re-insert into the corresponding insertion hole 34 of the rotating shaft 209, so that the rotating shaft 209 returns to its limit position. After the insertion rod 33 is fully inserted into the insertion hole 34 and the limit position is stable, the electric telescopic rod 38 is turned off via the PLC controller 212. Through the above-mentioned combined operation of lateral position adjustment and angle adjustment, the stable and precise position conversion of the air bag body 6 can be achieved, which not only avoids positional interference between the air bag body 6 and the drilling platform railing, but also ensures the passage space in the drilling platform aisle step area, meeting the safety requirements of the drilling platform operation scenario.
[0022] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model, without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, still fall within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood through specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A multi-point suspension bar for changing the position of an air pack, comprising a mounting top plate (1) and a suspension bar body (5), wherein the surface of the mounting top plate (1) is provided with four mounting holes (4), and an air pack body (6) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the suspension bar body (5), characterized in that: The surface of the mounting plate (1) is provided with an adjustment device (2). The adjustment device (2) includes two through slots (201) opened on the surface of the mounting plate (1). A slide rod (202) is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the two ends of one of the through slots (201). A first sliding seat (203) is slidably connected to the outer wall surface of the slide rod (202). Two connecting rods (204) are fixedly installed on one side surface of the first sliding seat (203). A second sliding seat (205) is fixedly installed at the end of the two connecting rods (204) away from the first sliding seat (203). A cylinder (206) is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of one side of the other through slot (201). The output end of the cylinder (206) is fixedly connected to the second sliding seat (205).
2. A multi-point lifting bar for changing the position of an air bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped frame (207) is fixedly installed between the bottom of the first sliding seat (203) and the second sliding seat (205). A horizontal plate (208) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the vertical ends on both sides of the U-shaped frame (207). A rotating shaft (209) is rotatably connected between the two horizontal plates (208). Two motors (210) are fixedly installed on the surface of one of the horizontal plates (208). The output ends of the two motors (210) are fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts (209) respectively through couplings.
3. A multi-point lifting bar for changing the position of an air bag according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two connecting brackets (211) are fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of each of the two rotating shafts (209), and the bottom of the four connecting brackets (211) is fixedly connected to the top of the boom body (5).
4. A multi-point lifting bar for changing the position of an air bag according to claim 2, characterized in that: A PLC controller (212) is fixedly installed on one side surface of one of the horizontal plates (208), and a battery box (213) is fixedly installed on the vertical end surface of one side of the U-shaped frame (207). The battery box (213) is equipped with a battery pack. The PLC controller (212), cylinder (206), and motor (210) are all electrically connected to the battery pack inside the battery box (213). The cylinder (206) and motor (210) are also electrically connected to the PLC controller (212).
5. A multi-point lifting bar for changing the position of an air bag according to claim 2, characterized in that: One of the horizontal plates (208) is provided with a limiting device (3) on one side surface. The limiting device (3) includes two U-shaped rods (31) fixedly installed on one side surface of the other horizontal plate (208). Two T-shaped plates (32) are slidably connected between the two U-shaped rods (31). Insert rods (33) are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two T-shaped plates (32). Multiple insertion holes (34) matching the insert rods (33) are circumferentially opened on the outer wall surfaces of the two rotating shafts (209).
6. A multi-point lifting bar for changing the position of an air bag according to claim 4, characterized in that: A vertical groove (35) is provided on the surface of the vertical end of one side of the U-shaped frame (207), and a T-shaped moving plate (36) is slidably connected inside the vertical groove (35).
7. A multi-point lifting bar for changing the position of an air bag according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support plate (37) is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical end of one side of the U-shaped frame (207). An electric telescopic rod (38) is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate (37). The output end of the electric telescopic rod (38) is fixedly connected to the T-shaped moving plate (36). The electric telescopic rod (38) is electrically connected to the battery pack inside the battery box (213). The PLC controller (212) is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod (38).
8. A multi-point lifting bar for changing the position of an air pack according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the T-shaped movable plate (36) is hinged with two hinge plates (39), and the end of the hinge plate (39) away from the T-shaped movable plate (36) is hinged to the T-shaped plate (32).