Compressor exhaust valve plate assembly

Abstract

The utility model relates to exhaust valve disc technology field, concretely is a kind of compressor exhaust valve disc assembly, including fixed seat, its top middle part is passed through and is set up installation slot, and installation plate is detachably connected in installation slot;Valve disc body, it is set in the bottom of installation plate directly below, and it is set between valve disc body and installation plate and is equipped with lifting mechanism;Positioning mechanism, it is set between the both sides of installation plate and fixed seat.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of exhaust valve plate technology, specifically to a compressor exhaust valve plate assembly. Background Technology

[0002] A compressor is a fluid machine that raises low-pressure gas to high-pressure gas, and it is a core piece of equipment in refrigeration systems, aerodynamic systems, and other fields. The exhaust valve, as a key component of the compressor's valves, functions to open promptly during piston compression to discharge high-pressure gas, and to close quickly after discharge to prevent gas backflow. Its performance directly affects the compressor's efficiency and reliability.

[0003] In the existing technology, the compressor exhaust valve plate assembly is usually directly fixed to the compressor body by bolts. Because the valve plate is subjected to alternating stress and impact for a long time in high-speed and high-frequency reciprocating motion, it is prone to fatigue damage. Therefore, it is a vulnerable part that needs to be replaced regularly. This direct fixing connection method means that when replacing the valve plate, the bolts connecting the compressor body and the valve plate assembly must be repeatedly disassembled and installed.

[0004] Over time, frequent disassembly and assembly operations can easily lead to wear, stripping, or even damage to the threaded holes on the compressor body. Since the manufacturing cost and value of the compressor body are far higher than that of the valve plate assembly itself, once such damage occurs on the body, the cost of repair or replacement is high and the process is complicated, which brings inconvenience and economic burden to the long-term maintenance of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a compressor exhaust valve assembly to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A compressor discharge valve assembly, including

[0008] The mounting base has a through-hole groove at the top center, and a mounting plate can be detachably connected to the mounting groove.

[0009] The valve plate body is located directly below the bottom of the mounting plate, and a lifting mechanism is provided between the valve plate body and the mounting plate.

[0010] The positioning mechanism is located between the mounting plate and the fixed base on both sides.

[0011] Preferably, both ends of the mounting plate are fixedly connected to a second fixing block, the middle of the second fixing block is threaded with a locking screw, and both sides of the top of the fixing seat are provided with locking holes that are threadedly connected to the locking screw.

[0012] Preferably, both ends of the fixing base are fixedly connected to a fixing block, and a bolt hole is provided through the middle of the fixing block;

[0013] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting block fixedly connected to the top left side of the valve body, and a limiting inclined plate fixedly connected to the upper right side of the lifting block and parallel to the valve body at an angle. An adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the left side of the mounting plate, and the bottom end of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the top left side of the lifting block through a bearing. A vertical guide rod is fixedly connected to the top right side of the lifting block, and a movable hole that is slidably connected to the guide rod is provided through the left side of the mounting plate.

[0014] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes positioning inclined blocks symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer sides of both ends of the middle part of the mounting plate, and positioning holes symmetrically opened at the top of both sides of the middle part of the fixed base. A positioning rod matching the positioning hole is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the positioning inclined block.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the fixing base is provided with ventilation grooves on both sides that are connected to the mounting groove.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] This compressor exhaust valve assembly, through the use of a detachable mounting plate and a fixing seat, and the cooperation of a locking screw and a locking hole, achieves the effect of indirectly fixing the valve body to the compressor body, solving the problem of body wear caused by directly disassembling the compressor body connecting parts when frequently replacing valves. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning inclined block structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the valve plate body structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base; 2. Mounting groove; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Valve plate body; 5. Locking screw; 6. Locking hole; 7. Fixed block one; 8. Bolt hole; 9. Lifting block; 10. Limiting inclined plate; 11. Adjusting screw; 12. Guide rod; 13. Movable hole; 14. Positioning inclined block; 15. Positioning hole; 16. Positioning rod; 17. Vent groove; 18. Fixed block two. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] A compressor exhaust valve assembly includes a mounting base 1 with a mounting groove 2 extending through its top center. Fixing blocks 7 are fixedly connected to both ends of the mounting base 1, and bolt holes 8 extend through the center of each fixing block 7. A mounting plate 3 is detachably connected to the mounting groove 2. Fixing blocks 18 are fixedly connected to both ends of the mounting plate 3, and locking screws 5 are threadedly connected to the center of each fixing block 18. Locking holes 6, threaded to the locking screws 5, are provided on both sides of the top of the mounting base 1. A valve body 4 is positioned directly below the bottom of the mounting plate 3. A lifting mechanism is provided between the valve body 4 and the mounting plate 3. The lifting mechanism includes a lifting block 9 fixedly connected to the top left side of the valve body 4, and a lifting block 9 fixedly connected to the upper right side of the lifting block 9 at an angle to the valve body 4. The mounting plate 3 has a parallel limiting inclined plate 10. The left side of the mounting plate 3 is threaded with an adjusting screw 11. The bottom end of the adjusting screw 11 is rotatably connected to the top left side of the lifting block 9 through a bearing. The top right side of the lifting block 9 is fixedly connected with a vertical guide rod 12. The left side of the mounting plate 3 has a through hole 13 that is slidably connected to the guide rod 12. The positioning mechanism is located between the two sides of the mounting plate 3 and the fixed seat 1. The positioning mechanism includes positioning inclined blocks 14 that are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two ends of the middle part of the mounting plate 3, and positioning holes 15 that are symmetrically opened at the top of the two sides of the middle part of the fixed seat 1. The bottom middle of the positioning inclined block 14 is fixedly connected with a positioning rod 16 that matches the positioning hole 15. The bottom two sides of the fixed seat 1 are provided with ventilation grooves 17 that communicate with the mounting groove 2.

[0025] In this embodiment, by setting a detachable mounting plate 3 and a fixing seat 1, and by using a locking screw 5 and a locking hole 6 together, the valve body 4 is indirectly fixed to the compressor body, thus solving the problem of body wear caused by directly disassembling the compressor body connecting parts when frequently replacing valves.

[0026] Working principle: When using this compressor exhaust valve plate assembly, firstly, install the mounting base 1 onto the compressor body through the bolt holes 8 on the fixing block 1 7. When it is necessary to install the valve plate body 4, place the mounting plate 3 into the mounting groove 2 of the mounting base 1, and perform preliminary positioning through the positioning mechanism. That is, the positioning inclined blocks 14 on both sides of the mounting plate 3 and the positioning rod 16 at its bottom end will be inserted into the positioning hole 15 at the top of the mounting base 1, ensuring that the mounting plate 3 is accurately positioned. Then, tighten the locking screw 5 on the fixing block 2 18, so that its end is screwed into the locking hole 6 of the mounting base 1, thereby firmly locking the mounting plate 3 onto the mounting base 1. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the valve plate body 4, rotate the adjusting screw 11. Since the adjusting screw 11 is connected to the bearing... The lifting block 9 is rotatably connected to the lifting block 9 and threadedly engaged with the mounting plate 3. Therefore, the rotational motion is converted into the vertical movement of the lifting block 9. The lifting block 9 drives the valve body 4 to rise and fall synchronously. At the same time, the guide rod 12 on the lifting block 9 slides in the movable hole 13 of the mounting plate 3 to ensure that the valve body 4 moves smoothly and does not deflect. The limiting inclined plate 10 further restricts the rotation of the lifting block 9 to ensure that the valve body 4 always maintains the correct angle. When the valve body 4 pops up, the gas in the area below it can be quickly discharged from the vent grooves 17 on both sides of the bottom of the fixed seat 1. When the valve body 4 needs to be replaced due to long-term deformation and damage, simply loosen the locking screw 5 to remove the entire mounting plate 3 along with the valve body 4 from the fixed seat 1 for replacement.

[0027] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A compressor exhaust valve plate assembly characterized by: include The fixed base (1) has a mounting groove (2) through the middle of its top, and a mounting plate (3) is detachably connected in the mounting groove (2); The valve plate body (4) is located directly below the bottom end of the mounting plate (3), and a lifting mechanism is provided between the valve plate body (4) and the mounting plate (3); The positioning mechanism is located between the mounting plate (3) and the fixed base (1) on both sides.

2. The compressor exhaust valve assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the mounting plate (3) are fixedly connected to a second fixing block (18), and a locking screw (5) is threadedly connected to the middle of the second fixing block (18). Both sides of the top of the fixing seat (1) are provided with locking holes (6) that are threadedly connected to the locking screw (5).

3. A compressor exhaust valve assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the fixed base (1) are fixedly connected to a fixing block (7), and a bolt hole (8) is opened through the middle of the fixing block (7).

4. A compressor exhaust valve assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a lifting block (9) fixedly connected to the top left side of the valve body (4), and a limiting inclined plate (10) fixedly connected to the upper right side of the lifting block (9) and parallel to the valve body (4). The left side of the mounting plate (3) is threaded with an adjusting screw (11). The bottom end of the adjusting screw (11) is rotatably connected to the top left side of the lifting block (9) through a bearing. The top right side of the lifting block (9) is fixedly connected with a vertical guide rod (12). The left side of the mounting plate (3) is provided with a movable hole (13) that is slidably connected to the guide rod (12).

5. A compressor exhaust valve assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism includes positioning inclined blocks (14) symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two ends of the middle part of the mounting plate (3), and positioning holes (15) symmetrically opened at the top of the two sides of the middle part of the fixed base (1). The bottom middle part of the positioning inclined block (14) is fixedly connected to a positioning rod (16) that matches the positioning hole (15).

6. A compressor exhaust valve assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom end of the fixed base (1) are provided with ventilation grooves (17) that are connected to the mounting groove (2).

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