Robot deep groove ball bearing protection structure

CN224756158UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15SHANDONG LANGCHE BEARING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522571394.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-03
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型涉及机器人深沟球轴承保护结构,解决了现有机器人所配备的深沟球轴承在实际应用中防护性能欠佳,外界环境中的粉尘等杂质极易侵入轴承内部,进而引发深沟球轴承的磨损的问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型在使用时,在轴承内圈转动时,内圈带动保护内片同步转动,通过防尘环板与防尘环槽相配合,有效防止外界杂质进入深沟球轴承内部造成磨损,起到对深沟球轴承防护效果。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides robot deep groove ball bearing protection structure relates to industrial robot joint transmission technical field, include: bearing, protection outer sheet, outer bolt, protection inner sheet and inner bolt, the bearing outer ring outside is connected with protection outer sheet, and the bearing inner ring outside is connected with protection inner sheet, and protection inner sheet is located protection outer sheet outside, the bearing outer ring outside is connected with outer bolt, and outer bolt links with protection outer sheet, the bearing inner ring outside is connected with inner bolt, and inner bolt links with protection inner sheet. The utility model mushroom outer column and arc outer link hole cooperate, and protection outer sheet and bearing outer ring are connected together through the mode of rotating clamping, and assembly is more simple and convenient, when mushroom outer column is located in the one end of arc outer link hole aperture is small, and the outer fixed hole and outer thread blind hole are in the state of intercommunication, and the outer bolt is screwed tightly, and makes outer bolt end connection in outer thread blind hole, and guarantees the firmness that protection outer sheet links with bearing outer ring.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of industrial robot joint transmission technology, and in particular to a protective structure for robot deep groove ball bearings. Background Technology

[0002] Deep groove ball bearings have become a core component of industrial robot joint transmission systems due to their compact structure, low coefficient of friction, and high limiting speed. Using high-precision deep groove ball bearings can reduce robot joint positioning errors and meet the rapid response requirements of collaborative robots.

[0003] The deep groove ball bearings currently used in robots have poor self-protection. External dust and other impurities can easily enter the bearing. Once these impurities enter the bearing, they will continuously rub and collide with the bearing's raceways, rolling elements and other key components as the bearing rotates at high speed. This continuous interaction will gradually damage the surface smoothness and precision of the bearing, causing varying degrees of wear on the deep groove ball bearing, which seriously affects the normal operation of the robot. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model relates to a protective structure for deep groove ball bearings in robots, which solves the problem that the existing deep groove ball bearings equipped in robots have poor protective performance in practical applications, and that dust and other impurities in the external environment can easily penetrate into the bearing, thus causing wear of the deep groove ball bearing.

[0005] In a first aspect, this utility model provides a protective structure for a robot deep groove ball bearing, specifically comprising: a bearing, a protective outer plate, an outer bolt, a protective inner plate, and an inner bolt; the outer protective plate is connected to the outside of the bearing outer ring, and the inner protective plate is connected to the outside of the bearing inner ring, with the inner protective plate located outside the outer protective plate; the outer bolt is connected to the outside of the bearing outer ring, and the outer bolt is connected to the outer protective plate; the inner bolt is connected to the outside of the bearing inner ring, and the inner bolt is connected to the inner protective plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the outer protective sheet and the inner protective sheet are in rotatable contact. The outer protective sheet is surrounded by two dustproof ring grooves, and the inner protective sheet is surrounded by two dustproof ring plates, which are located within the dustproof ring grooves.

[0007] Furthermore, the outer ring of the bearing is surrounded by mushroom-shaped outer pillars, and the outer protective plate is surrounded by arc-shaped external connecting holes. The diameter of one end of the arc-shaped external connecting hole is larger than the diameter of the other end, and the mushroom-shaped outer pillars are connected to the arc-shaped external connecting holes.

[0008] Furthermore, the bearing outer ring is provided with an external thread blind hole, the protective outer plate is provided with an external fixed hole, the external fixed hole is connected to the external thread blind hole, the external bolt is connected to the external fixed hole, and the end of the external bolt is threadedly connected to the external thread blind hole.

[0009] Furthermore, the bearing inner ring is surrounded by a mushroom-shaped inner column, and the inner protective plate is surrounded by an arc-shaped inner connecting hole. The diameter of one end of the arc-shaped inner connecting hole is larger than the diameter of the other end, and the mushroom-shaped inner column is connected to the arc-shaped inner connecting hole.

[0010] Furthermore, the bearing inner ring is provided with an internal thread blind hole, the protective inner plate is provided with an inner fixed hole, the inner fixed hole is connected to the internal thread blind hole, the inner bolt is connected to the inner fixed hole, and the end of the inner bolt is threadedly connected to the internal thread blind hole.

[0011] This utility model provides a protective structure for deep groove ball bearings in robots, which has the following beneficial effects: When this utility model is in use, as the inner ring of the bearing rotates, the inner ring drives the protective inner plate to rotate synchronously. Through the cooperation of the dustproof ring plate and the dustproof ring groove, it effectively prevents external impurities from entering the interior of the deep groove ball bearing and causing wear, thus achieving a protective effect for the deep groove ball bearing.

[0012] In addition, the mushroom-shaped outer column and the arc-shaped outer connecting hole cooperate to connect the protective outer plate and the bearing outer ring by rotation and snap-fit, making assembly easier. When the mushroom-shaped outer column is located at the end with the smaller diameter of the arc-shaped outer connecting hole, the outer fixed hole and the external thread blind hole are in a connected state. Tighten the outer bolt so that the end of the outer bolt is connected in the external thread blind hole, ensuring the firmness of the connection between the protective outer plate and the bearing outer ring.

[0013] In addition, the mushroom-shaped inner column and the arc-shaped inner connecting hole cooperate to connect the protective inner plate and the bearing inner ring by rotation and snap-fit, making assembly easier. When the mushroom-shaped inner column is located at the end with the smaller diameter of the arc-shaped inner connecting hole, the inner fixed hole and the internal thread blind hole are in a connected state. Tighten the inner bolt so that the end of the inner bolt is connected in the internal thread blind hole, ensuring the firmness of the connection between the protective inner plate and the bearing inner ring.

[0014] Other advantages, objectives and features of this invention will be apparent in part from the description which follows, and in part from the understanding of those skilled in the art through study and practice of this invention. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

[0016] The accompanying drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0017] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall axonometric structure of this application is shown; Figure 2 This paper shows a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the bearing and the outer protective plate and the inner protective plate of this application; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the bearing shaft side structure of this application is shown; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the top axial structure of the protective outer sheet of this application is shown; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the protective inner sheet bottom axial side structure of this application is shown.

[0018] Figure label: 1. Bearing; 11. Mushroom-shaped outer column; 12. External thread blind hole; 13. Mushroom-shaped inner column; 14. Internal thread blind hole; 2. Protective outer plate; 21. Dustproof ring groove; 22. Arc-shaped external connecting hole; 23. External fixing hole; 3. External bolt; 4. Protective inner plate; 41. Dustproof ring plate; 42. Arc-shaped internal connecting hole; 43. Internal fixing hole; 5. Internal bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the described embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0020] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 : This utility model proposes a protective structure for a robot deep groove ball bearing, including: a bearing 1, a protective outer plate 2, an outer bolt 3, a protective inner plate 4, and an inner bolt 5; the outer protective plate 2 is connected to the outer ring of the bearing 1, and the inner protective plate 4 is connected to the outer ring of the bearing 1, with the inner protective plate 4 located outside the outer protective plate 2; the outer bolt 3 is connected to the outer ring of the bearing 1, and the outer bolt 3 is connected to the outer protective plate 2; the inner bolt 5 is connected to the outer ring of the bearing 1, and the inner bolt 5 is connected to the inner protective plate 4; the outer protective plate 2 and the inner protective plate 4 are in rotatable contact; two dustproof ring grooves 21 are arranged around the outer side of the outer protective plate 2, and two dustproof ring plates 41 are arranged around the inner side of the inner protective plate 4, with the dustproof ring plates 41 located within the dustproof ring grooves 21; when the inner ring of the bearing 1 rotates, the inner ring drives the inner protective plate 4 to rotate synchronously, and through the cooperation of the dustproof ring plates 41 and the dustproof ring grooves 21, external impurities are effectively prevented from entering the interior of the deep groove ball bearing and causing wear, thus achieving a protective effect for the deep groove ball bearing.

[0021] In this embodiment of the utility model, a mushroom-shaped outer column 11 is arranged around the outer ring of the bearing 1, and an arc-shaped external connecting hole 22 is arranged around the inner side of the protective outer plate 2. The diameter of one end of the arc-shaped external connecting hole 22 is larger than the diameter of the other end. The mushroom-shaped outer column 11 is connected to the arc-shaped external connecting hole 22. An external thread blind hole 12 is arranged inside the outer ring of the bearing 1, and an external fixed hole 23 is arranged inside the protective outer plate 2. The external fixed hole 23 communicates with the external thread blind hole 12. An external bolt 3 is connected to the external fixed hole 23, and the end of the external bolt 3 is threadedly connected to the external thread blind hole 12. Using the above technical solution, the mushroom-shaped outer column 11 cooperates with the arc-shaped outer connecting hole 22, and the protective outer piece 2 is connected to the outer ring of the bearing 1 by rotation and snap-fit, which makes the assembly simpler. When the mushroom-shaped outer column 11 is located at the end with the smaller diameter of the arc-shaped outer connecting hole 22, the outer fixed hole 23 is in a connected state with the external thread blind hole 12. Tighten the outer bolt 3 so that the end of the outer bolt 3 is connected to the external thread blind hole 12, ensuring the firmness of the connection between the protective outer piece 2 and the outer ring of the bearing 1.

[0022] In this embodiment of the present invention, a mushroom-shaped inner column 13 is arranged around the outer side of the inner ring of the bearing 1, and an arc-shaped inner connecting hole 42 is arranged around the inner side of the protective inner plate 4. The diameter of one end of the arc-shaped inner connecting hole 42 is larger than the diameter of the other end. The mushroom-shaped inner column 13 is connected to the arc-shaped inner connecting hole 42. An internal thread blind hole 14 is arranged inside the inner ring of the bearing 1, and an internal fixed hole 43 is arranged inside the protective inner plate 4. The internal fixed hole 43 communicates with the internal thread blind hole 14. An inner bolt 5 is connected to the internal fixed hole 43, and the end of the inner bolt 5 is threadedly connected to the internal thread blind hole 14. Using the above technical solution, the mushroom-shaped inner column 13 cooperates with the arc-shaped inner connecting hole 42, and the protective inner plate 4 is connected to the inner ring of the bearing 1 by rotation and snap-fit, which makes the assembly simpler. When the mushroom-shaped inner column 13 is located at the end with the smaller diameter of the arc-shaped inner connecting hole 42, the inner fixed hole 43 and the internal thread blind hole 14 are in a connected state. Tighten the inner bolt 5 so that the end of the inner bolt 5 is connected to the internal thread blind hole 14, ensuring the firmness of the connection between the protective inner plate 4 and the inner ring of the bearing 1.

[0023] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: First, the outer protective plate 2 is rotatably snapped together with the outer ring of the bearing 1. After the mushroom-shaped outer column 11 is located at the end with the smaller diameter of the arc-shaped outer connecting hole 22, the outer fixed hole 23 is in communication with the external thread blind hole 12. Tighten the outer bolt 3 so that the end of the outer bolt 3 is connected to the external thread blind hole 12, ensuring the firmness of the connection between the outer protective plate 2 and the outer ring of the bearing 1. Next, the inner protective plate 4 is rotatably snapped together with the inner ring of the bearing 1. After the mushroom-shaped inner column 13 is located at the end with the smaller diameter of the arc-shaped inner connecting hole 42, the inner fixed hole 43 is in communication with the internal thread blind hole 14. Tighten the inner bolt 5 so that the end of the inner bolt 5 is connected to the internal thread blind hole 14, ensuring the firmness of the connection between the inner protective plate 4 and the inner ring of the bearing 1. When the inner ring of the bearing 1 rotates, the inner ring drives the inner protective plate 4 to rotate synchronously. Through the cooperation of the dustproof ring plate 41 and the dustproof ring groove 21, external impurities are effectively prevented from entering the interior of the deep groove ball bearing and causing wear.

[0024] The following points should be noted in this article: 1. The accompanying drawings of this utility model embodiment only involve the structures involved in this utility model embodiment; other structures can refer to general designs.

[0025] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0026] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. Robot deep groove ball bearing protection structure, including: The bearing (1), outer protective plate (2), outer bolt (3), inner protective plate (4), and inner bolt (5) are characterized in that the outer ring of the bearing (1) is connected to the outer protective plate (2), the inner ring of the bearing (1) is connected to the outer protective plate (4), and the inner protective plate (4) is located outside the outer protective plate (2); the outer ring of the bearing (1) is connected to the outer protective plate (3), and the outer bolt (3) is connected to the outer protective plate (2); the inner ring of the bearing (1) is connected to the outer protective plate (5), and the inner bolt (5) is connected to the inner protective plate (4).

2. The robot deep groove ball bearing protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer protective piece (2) and the inner protective piece (4) are in rotatable contact. Two dustproof ring grooves (21) are arranged around the outer side of the outer protective piece (2), and two dustproof ring plates (41) are arranged around the inner side of the inner protective piece (4). The dustproof ring plates (41) are located inside the dustproof ring grooves (21).

3. The robot deep groove ball bearing protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bearing (1) has a mushroom-shaped outer column (11) surrounding the outer ring, and an arc-shaped outer connecting hole (22) surrounding the inner side of the protective outer plate (2). The diameter of one end of the arc-shaped outer connecting hole (22) is larger than the diameter of the other end, and the mushroom-shaped outer column (11) is connected to the arc-shaped outer connecting hole (22).

4. The robot deep groove ball bearing protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bearing (1) has an external thread blind hole (12) inside the outer ring, and the protective outer plate (2) has an external fixed hole (23) inside. The external fixed hole (23) is connected to the external thread blind hole (12), and the external bolt (3) is connected to the external fixed hole (23). The end of the external bolt (3) is threaded to the external thread blind hole (12).

5. The robot deep groove ball bearing protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bearing (1) has a mushroom-shaped inner column (13) surrounding the outer ring, and an arc-shaped inner connecting hole (42) surrounding the inner plate (4). The diameter of one end of the arc-shaped inner connecting hole (42) is larger than that of the other end, and the mushroom-shaped inner column (13) is connected to the arc-shaped inner connecting hole (42).

6. The robot deep groove ball bearing protection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bearing (1) has an internal thread blind hole (14) inside the inner ring, and the protective inner plate (4) has an internal fixed hole (43) inside. The internal fixed hole (43) is connected to the internal thread blind hole (14), and the inner bolt (5) is connected to the internal fixed hole (43). The end of the inner bolt (5) is threaded to the internal thread blind hole (14).