A two-position three-way valve
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521907694.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-05
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种二位三通阀,通过设置防脱保护部,解决了现有的二位三通阀在使用时,不便于防止保护帽脱落,保护帽会因运输或工作时的振动而反转脱落,难以保证保护帽始终能封闭通路接口,从而导致污染物进入或介质泄漏,影响防护的稳定性和可靠性的问题
本申请通过设置防脱保护部,包含防脱组件和保护组件,防脱组件通过两个卡块、固定块以及弹簧伸缩杆相互配合,利用弹簧伸缩杆的伸缩来控制卡块的开合,从而对保护帽上的矩形块进行限位,保护组件中的螺纹管和保护帽配合,实现对通路接口的封闭保护,其意义在于确保保护帽稳定安装在阀上,可以有效防止保护帽反转脱落,保障防护的稳定性和可靠性,确保在运输、存储或设备运行过程中,保护帽始终能封闭通路接口,避免污染物进入或介质泄漏。
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Figure CN224756446U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of three-way valve technology, and in particular relates to a two-position three-way valve. Background Technology
[0002] In modern industrial automation, fluid control and process technology industries, the precise switching and distribution of fluid paths is a key link to achieve efficient and safe operation. As a basic and core fluid control component, the two-position three-way valve is widely used in hydraulic systems, pneumatic circuits, refrigeration and air conditioning, chemical processes and various automated equipment due to its compact structure and simple operation. It is used to control the flow direction of fluids and realize the switching or mixing regulation of flow paths.
[0003] However, existing two-position three-way valves are not easy to prevent the protective cap from falling off during use. The protective cap may reverse and fall off due to vibration during transportation or operation, making it difficult to ensure that the protective cap can always seal the passage interface, which may lead to the entry of contaminants or leakage of media, affecting the stability and reliability of protection. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a two-position three-way valve. By setting an anti-detachment protection part, it solves the problem that existing two-position three-way valves are not easy to prevent the protective cap from falling off during use. The protective cap may reverse and fall off due to vibration during transportation or operation, making it difficult to ensure that the protective cap can always seal the passage interface, thus leading to the entry of contaminants or leakage of media, affecting the stability and reliability of protection.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model relates to a two-position three-way valve, comprising: a two-position three-way valve, and further comprising: a plurality of anti-detachment protection parts, each disposed on the side wall of the two-position three-way valve; a plurality of disassembly parts, each mounted on the two-position three-way valve; the anti-detachment protection parts comprising an anti-detachment component mounted on the two-position three-way valve; and a protection component mounted on the two-position three-way valve; the anti-detachment component comprising two locking blocks disposed on the two-position three-way valve, with a fixing block disposed between the two locking blocks, and spring telescopic rods fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the fixing block, with the sides of the two spring telescopic rods away from the fixing block respectively fixedly connected to the two locking blocks; and a support member disposed on the two-position three-way valve; wherein, both the anti-detachment protection parts and the disassembly parts have five anti-detachment protection parts, and the anti-detachment component, through the cooperation of locking blocks, spring telescopic rods, etc., forms a limit on the rectangular block of the protective cap, preventing the protective cap from accidentally falling off and ensuring the stability of the protection function.
[0006] Furthermore, the protection component includes a threaded tube fixedly connected to the outer wall of the two-position three-way valve. A protective cap is threaded onto the outer wall of the threaded tube. An annular groove is formed on the outer wall of the protective cap, and a snap-fit component is provided on the annular groove. The protective cap has anti-slip texture. The protection component is connected to the protective cap by the threaded tube. The combination of the anti-slip texture and the annular groove design achieves closed protection of the passage interface, while facilitating installation and fixation.
[0007] Furthermore, the disassembly unit includes a hinge assembly mounted on the two-position three-way valve; and a transmission assembly mounted on the two-position three-way valve. The hinge assembly includes hinge blocks one, which are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the two locking blocks away from the annular groove. Each of the two hinge blocks one is hinged with a hinge rod. The two hinge rods are mirror images of each other. The hinge assembly connects the locking blocks and the transmission assembly through the hinge blocks and hinge rods, providing transmission support for the opening and closing action of the locking blocks and assisting in the disassembly operation of the protective cap.
[0008] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a slide rod that runs through two hinged rods, with a handle fixedly connected to the slide rod. A guide is provided on the side of the slide rod near the two-position three-way valve. Both hinged rods are rotatably connected to the slide rod. The transmission assembly, with the push of the slide rod and the handle, and in conjunction with the guide structure, drives the hinged rods to move, thereby separating the locking block and making the removal of the protective cap more convenient and effortless.
[0009] Furthermore, the support component includes a support plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the two-position three-way valve, and a rectangular slide groove is provided on the support plate. The outer walls of the two locking blocks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular slide groove; wherein, the outer wall of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular slide groove.
[0010] Furthermore, the snap-fit component includes a rectangular block rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove, the top and bottom of the rectangular block abutting against the inner walls of the two snap-fit blocks respectively, and the guide component includes a guide groove formed on the support plate, the inner wall of the guide groove being slidably connected to the slide rod.
[0011] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: This application incorporates an anti-detachment protection unit, comprising an anti-detachment component and a protection component. The anti-detachment component utilizes two locking blocks, a fixing block, and a spring telescopic rod in cooperation. The extension and retraction of the spring telescopic rod controls the opening and closing of the locking blocks, thereby limiting the rectangular block on the protective cap. The threaded tube in the protection component cooperates with the protective cap to achieve a sealed protection of the passage interface. Its significance lies in ensuring that the protective cap is stably installed on the valve, effectively preventing the protective cap from reversing and falling off, ensuring the stability and reliability of the protection, and ensuring that the protective cap can always seal the passage interface during transportation, storage, or equipment operation, preventing contaminants from entering or media from leaking.
[0012] The disassembly section, consisting of a hinge assembly and a transmission assembly, connects the hinge block and hinge rod of the hinge assembly to the locking block of the anti-detachment protection section. The sliding rod and handle of the transmission assembly transmit the operating force. When the protective cap needs to be removed, pushing the sliding rod causes the locking blocks to move away from each other via the hinge rod, releasing the restriction on the rectangular block on the protective cap. This allows for easier disassembly and installation of the protective cap during maintenance, repair of the two-position three-way valve, or connection and replacement of pipelines, thereby improving the efficiency of protective cap disassembly and ensuring smooth operation.
[0013] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the protective component of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the anti-detachment protective part of this utility model; Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the anti-detachment protection part of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the disassembly part of this utility model.
[0016] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 111. Two-position three-way valve; 2. Anti-detachment protection unit; 21. Anti-detachment component; 211. Locking block; 212. Fixing block; 213. Spring telescopic rod; 214. Support plate; 215. Rectangular slide groove; 22. Protection component; 221. Threaded pipe; 222. Protective cap; 223. Annular groove; 224. Rectangular block; 3. Disassembly unit; 31. Hinge assembly; 311. Hinge block one; 312. Hinge rod; 32. Transmission assembly; 321. Guide slide groove; 322. Slide rod; 323. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a two-position three-way valve, including a two-position three-way valve 111, and further including: an anti-detachment protection part 2, of which a plurality of anti-detachment protection parts 2 are provided, and the plurality of anti-detachment protection parts 2 are all provided on the side wall of the two-position three-way valve 111; and a disassembly part 3, of which a plurality of disassembly parts 3 are provided, and the plurality of disassembly parts 3 are all installed on the two-position three-way valve 111.
[0019] The anti-detachment protection unit 2 includes an anti-detachment component 21, which is mounted on a two-position three-way valve 111; and a protection component 22, which is also mounted on the two-position three-way valve 111. The anti-detachment component 21 includes two locking blocks 211 mounted on the two-position three-way valve 111, with a fixing block 212 between the two locking blocks 211. Spring telescopic rods 213 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the fixing block 212, and the sides of the two spring telescopic rods 213 away from the fixing block 212 are fixedly connected to the two locking blocks 211 respectively. A support member is mounted on the two-position three-way valve 111. The anti-detachment protection unit 2 and the disassembly unit 3 each have five anti-detachment protection units.
[0020] The protective component 22 includes a threaded tube 221 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the two-position three-way valve 111. A protective cap 222 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded tube 221. An annular groove 223 is formed on the outer wall of the protective cap 222. A snap-fit component is provided on the annular groove 223. The protective cap 222 has anti-slip texture. The support component includes a support plate 214 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the two-position three-way valve 111. A rectangular slide groove 215 is formed on the support plate 214. The outer walls of the two snap-fit blocks 211 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular slide groove 215.
[0021] The outer wall of the fixing block 212 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular slide 215. The snap-fit component includes a rectangular block 224 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove 223. The top and bottom of the rectangular block 224 abut against the inner walls of the two snap-fit blocks 211 respectively. By setting the anti-detachment protection part 2, the protective cap 222 can be effectively prevented from reversing and falling off, ensuring the stability and reliability of the protection. It ensures that the protective cap 222 can always close the passage interface during transportation, storage or equipment operation, preventing contaminants from entering or media from leaking.
[0022] The disassembly unit 3 includes a hinge assembly 31, which is disposed on the two-position three-way valve 111; and a transmission assembly 32, which is mounted on the two-position three-way valve 111. The hinge assembly 31 includes a hinge block 311 that is fixedly connected to the side of the two locking blocks 211 away from the annular groove 223, and a hinge rod 312 is hingedly disposed on each of the two hinge blocks 311.
[0023] Among them, the two hinge rods 312 are mirror images of each other, and the transmission assembly 32 includes a slide rod 322 that passes through the two hinge rods 312. A handle 323 is fixedly connected to the slide rod 322, and a guide is provided on the side of the slide rod 322 near the two-position three-way valve 111.
[0024] Both hinge rods 312 are rotatably connected to the slide rod 322. The guide component includes a guide groove 321 opened on the support plate 214. The inner wall of the guide groove 321 is slidably connected to the slide rod 322. By setting the disassembly part 3, the protective cap 222 can be more easily disassembled and installed when maintaining or repairing the two-position three-way valve 111 or connecting or replacing pipelines, thereby improving the disassembly efficiency of the protective cap 222 and ensuring the smooth progress of the work.
[0025] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: When installing the protective cap 222, align the rectangular block 224 with the space between the two locking blocks 211, keep the rectangular block 224 stationary, and screw the protective cap 222 onto the threaded tube 221. During this process, the rectangular block 224 will approach the support plate 214, pressing the two locking blocks 211 and causing the two locking blocks 211 to move away from each other on the rectangular slide groove 215. At this time, the two spring telescopic rods 213 are stretched until the rectangular block 224 slides past the protruding parts of the two locking blocks 211. The two spring telescopic rods 213 rebound and respectively drive the two locking blocks 211 to reset and clamp the rectangular block 224, thereby preventing the rectangular block 224 from moving away from the support plate 214, which can prevent the protective cap 222 from reversing and falling off the threaded tube 221.
[0026] When it is necessary to remove the protective cap 222, push the slide bar 322 towards the protective cap 222, so that the slide bar 322 approaches the two locking blocks 211 under the guidance of the guide groove 321. Then, the two spring telescopic rods 213 drive the two locking blocks 211 away from each other until the two locking blocks 211 are separated from the rectangular block 224. Then the anti-detachment component 21 can release the limiting lock of the rectangular block 224 and remove the protective cap 222.
[0027] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0028] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A two-position three-way valve, comprising a two-position three-way valve (111), characterized in that, Also includes: Anti-detachment protection part (2), a plurality of anti-detachment protection parts (2) are provided, and the plurality of anti-detachment protection parts (2) are all provided on the side wall of the two-position three-way valve (111); Disassembly section (3), wherein several disassembly sections (3) are provided, and several disassembly sections (3) are installed on a two-position three-way valve (111); The anti-detachment protection part (2) includes an anti-detachment component (21), which is mounted on a two-position three-way valve (111); as well as A protection component (22) is disposed on a two-position three-way valve (111); The anti-detachment component (21) includes two locking blocks (211) disposed on a two-position three-way valve (111), and a fixing block (212) is disposed between the two locking blocks (211). A spring telescopic rod (213) is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the fixing block (212), and the side of the two spring telescopic rods (213) away from the fixing block (212) is fixedly connected to the two locking blocks (211) respectively. The protective component (22) includes a threaded pipe (221) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the two-position three-way valve (111). The outer wall of the threaded pipe (221) is threaded with a protective cap (222). The outer wall of the protective cap (222) is provided with an annular groove (223). A snap-fit component is provided on the annular groove (223).
2. A two-position three-way valve according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two-position three-way valve (111) is provided with a support.
3. A two-position three-way valve according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The disassembly part (3) includes a hinge assembly (31) disposed on a two-position three-way valve (111); and A transmission assembly (32) is mounted on a two-position three-way valve (111).
4. A two-position three-way valve according to claim 2, characterized in that, The protective cap (222) has anti-slip texture.
5. A two-position three-way valve according to claim 3, characterized in that, The hinge assembly (31) includes a hinge block (311) fixedly connected to the side of the two locking blocks (211) away from the annular groove (223), and a hinge rod (312) is hinged on each of the two hinge blocks (311). Among them, the two hinge rods (312) are mirror images of each other.
6. A two-position three-way valve according to claim 5, characterized in that, The transmission assembly (32) includes a slide rod (322) that runs through two hinge rods (312), a handle (323) is fixedly connected to the slide rod (322), and a guide is provided on the side of the slide rod (322) near the two-position three-way valve (111); Both hinge rods (312) are rotatably connected to the slide rod (322).
7. A two-position three-way valve according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support includes a support plate (214) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the two-position three-way valve (111). A rectangular slide groove (215) is provided on the support plate (214). The outer walls of the two locking blocks (211) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular slide groove (215). The outer wall of the fixed block (212) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular slide (215).
8. A two-position three-way valve according to claim 4, characterized in that, The snap-fit component includes a rectangular block (224) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove (223), the top and bottom of the rectangular block (224) respectively abutting against the inner walls of the two snap-fit blocks (211).
9. A two-position three-way valve according to claim 6, characterized in that, The guide includes a guide groove (321) formed on the support plate (214), and the inner wall of the guide groove (321) is slidably connected to the slide rod (322).