An electric control valve for a vehicle refrigeration air conditioning device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522348829.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-05
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有电控阀的阀帽多为单纯的塑料或金属薄壳结构,机械强度较低,缺乏有效的防护,一旦受到外力冲击,极易导致阀帽破裂、变形,进而使得内部电气元件受潮、短路或损坏,针对此问题,发明人设计了一种汽车制冷空调设备用的电控阀
本实用新型提供了一种汽车制冷空调设备用的电控阀,该电控阀包括电控阀主体和保护件,保护件包括内管、连接筋、外管和连接板,整体结构简单,设计合理,通过设置的内管、连接筋以及外管的三重缓冲结构,极大地提升了电控阀最脆弱的阀帽部分抗撞击、抗冲击的能力,有效降低了在安装、运输或车辆行驶振动中因意外磕碰导致损坏的风险。
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Figure CN224756451U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronically controlled valve technology, specifically to an electronically controlled valve for automotive refrigeration and air conditioning equipment. Background Technology
[0002] The electronically controlled valve in an automotive air conditioning system is one of the core components for achieving precise temperature control. The electronically controlled valve typically includes a valve body and a valve cap located on one side of the valve body. The valve cap contains a precision electromagnetic coil or control unit.
[0003] The valve caps of existing electronically controlled valves are mostly simple plastic or metal thin-shell structures with low mechanical strength and lack of effective protection. Once subjected to external impact, the valve caps are very easy to break or deform, which in turn causes the internal electrical components to become damp, short-circuit or be damaged. To address this problem, the inventors designed an electronically controlled valve for automotive refrigeration and air conditioning equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an electrically controlled valve for automotive refrigeration and air conditioning equipment, which has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, full functionality, and can effectively reduce the risk of damage caused by accidental bumps during installation, transportation or vehicle driving vibration, thus solving the problems mentioned in the above technical background.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an electrically controlled valve for automotive refrigeration and air conditioning equipment, the electrically controlled valve comprising an electrically controlled valve body and a protective component, wherein the protective component is located on one side of the electrically controlled valve body; The main body of the electrically controlled valve includes a frame and a valve cap, with the valve cap located on one side of the frame; The protective component includes an inner tube, a connecting rib, an outer tube, and a connecting plate. The inner tube is located outside the valve cap. The connecting rib is fixed to the outer wall of the inner tube and is arranged in a circular array outside the inner tube with the center of the inner tube as a reference point. The outer tube is fixed to the outer surface of the connecting rib. The connecting plate is fixed to the outer surface of the inner tube and the outer tube on the side away from the frame, and the surface of the connecting plate is in contact with the surface of the valve cap.
[0006] Preferably, the connecting plate has connecting grooves inside, and the connecting grooves are distributed in a circular array inside the connecting plate with the center of the connecting plate as a reference point.
[0007] Preferably, the connecting plate has a connecting hole in the middle, and the cross-sectional view of the connecting hole is convex.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting plate and the valve cap are internally threaded with screws, which are located inside the connecting hole.
[0009] Preferably, a protective tube is inserted inside both the inner tube and the outer tube.
[0010] Preferably, a fixing block is fixed to the surface of the outer tube, and the surface of the fixing block is in contact with the surface of the protective tube.
[0011] Preferably, a conical column is fixed to the surface of the protective tube, and the conical column is inserted into the interior of the fixing block.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model provides an electrically controlled valve for automotive refrigeration and air conditioning equipment. The electrically controlled valve includes an electrically controlled valve body and protective components. The protective components include an inner tube, a connecting rib, an outer tube, and a connecting plate. The overall structure is simple and reasonably designed. Through the triple buffer structure of the inner tube, connecting rib, and outer tube, the impact and shock resistance of the most vulnerable valve cap part of the electrically controlled valve is greatly improved, effectively reducing the risk of damage caused by accidental bumps during installation, transportation, or vehicle driving vibration.
[0013] This utility model allows the protective component to be removed entirely by simply unscrewing the screws, without disassembling the valve body, which greatly shortens maintenance time and allows for quick replacement of old and new inner tubes, reducing after-sales maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the protective component of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the protective component of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the protective tube of this utility model.
[0015] The reference numerals and names in the figure are as follows: 1. Electrically controlled valve body; 11. Frame; 12. Valve cap; 2. Protective component; 21. Inner tube; 22. Connecting rib; 23. Outer tube; 24. Connecting plate; 25. Connecting groove; 26. Connecting hole; 27. Screw; 28. Protective tube; 29. Fixing block; 291. Conical column. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0018] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0019] Please see Figures 1 to 4 One embodiment of this utility model is an electrically controlled valve for automotive refrigeration and air conditioning equipment. The electrically controlled valve includes an electrically controlled valve body 1 and a protective component 2, with the protective component 2 located on one side of the electrically controlled valve body 1. The main body 1 of the electrically controlled valve includes a frame 11 and a valve cap 12, with the valve cap 12 located on one side of the frame 11; The protective component 2 includes an inner tube 21, a connecting rib 22, an outer tube 23, and a connecting plate 24. The inner tube 21 is located outside the valve cap 12. The connecting rib 22 is fixed to the outer wall of the inner tube 21, and the connecting rib 22 is arranged in a circular array outside the inner tube 21 with the center of the inner tube 21 as a reference point. The outer tube 23 is fixed to the outer surface of the connecting rib 22. The connecting plate 24 is fixed to the outer surface of the inner tube 21 and the outer tube 23 on the side away from the frame 11, and the surface of the connecting plate 24 is in contact with the surface of the valve cap 12.
[0020] The connecting plate 24 has a connecting groove 25 inside, and the connecting groove 25 is distributed in a circular array inside the connecting plate 24 with the center of the connecting plate 24 as a reference point.
[0021] The skeleton 11 serves as the structural foundation of the electrically controlled valve, used for mounting and supporting all other components. The valve cap 12 is the most vulnerable part of the electrically controlled valve, and a precision electromagnetic coil is encapsulated inside it. The inner tube 21 serves as the first line of defense and inner support for the protection member 2. The outer tube 23 is the outermost layer of the protection member 2, and is the main component for resisting external impacts and bumps. The connecting ribs 22 connect the inner tube 21 and the outer tube 23, so that a certain gap is maintained between the two. When the outer tube 23 is impacted, the impact force can be transmitted through the connecting ribs 22, and the circumferential array design enables the impact force to be uniformly dispersed to the entire inner tube 21 instead of being concentrated on one point, thereby preventing the valve cap 12 from cracking due to point impact.
[0022] A connecting hole 26 is opened in the middle of the connecting plate 24, and the cross-sectional profile of the connecting hole 26 is convex-shaped.
[0023] The connecting hole 26 allows the screw 27 to be completely sunk into the hole without protruding from the surface of the connecting plate 24.
[0024] The connecting plate 24 and the inner part of the valve cap 12 are threadedly connected with the screw 27, and the screw 27 is located inside the connecting hole 26.
[0025] The screw 27 firmly fixes the entire protection member 2 onto the valve cap 12, and the disassembly and assembly thereof is the key to realizing the quick replacement function.
[0026] A protection tube 28 is inserted inside the inner tube 21 and the outer tube 23.
[0027] The protection tube 28 is inserted between the inner tube 21 and the outer tube 23, and is used for sealing the openings at both ends. It can effectively prevent water vapor, dust and pollutants from entering the cavity between the inner tube 21 and the outer tube 23, and avoid the influence of corrosion on the strength and stability of the internal connecting ribs 22.
[0028] A fixing block 29 is fixed on the surface of the outer tube 23, the surface of the fixing block 29 fits the surface of the protection tube 28, and the fixing block 29 provides a support with a hole.
[0029] A tapered post 291 is fixed on the surface of the protection tube 28, and the tapered post 291 is inserted inside the fixing block 29. By means of the tapered structure, the tapered post 291 can be conveniently inserted and aligned with the hole on the fixing block 29 to achieve tight fit.
[0030] Working principle: When the protective part 2 outside the valve cap 12 is damaged, a rotational force is applied to the screw 27 to remove the screw 27 from inside the connecting plate 24. Then, a pulling force is applied to the outer tube 23 to remove the inner tube 21 from outside the valve cap 12. A new inner tube 21 is then inserted into the outside of the valve cap 12. Subsequently, the screw 27 is turned into the connecting plate 24 and the inside of the valve cap 12, and the screw 27 is stored inside the connecting hole 26. This increases the stability of the valve cap 12 structure. Furthermore, the protective tube 28 prevents moisture from entering between the inner tube 21 and the outer tube 23, thus avoiding affecting the stability of the structure.
[0031] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An electrically controlled valve for automotive refrigeration and air conditioning equipment, characterized in that, include: The electric control valve body (1) and the protective component (2) are located on one side of the electric control valve body (1); The main body (1) of the electric control valve includes a frame (11) and a valve cap (12), with the valve cap (12) located on one side of the frame (11); The protective component (2) includes an inner tube (21), a connecting rib (22), an outer tube (23), and a connecting plate (24). The inner tube (21) is located outside the valve cap (12). The connecting rib (22) is fixed to the outer wall of the inner tube (21). The connecting rib (22) is arranged in a circular array outside the inner tube (21) with the center of the inner tube (21) as a reference point. The outer tube (23) is fixed to the outer surface of the connecting rib (22). The connecting plate (24) is fixed to the outer surface of the inner tube (21) and the outer tube (23) on the side away from the skeleton (11). The surface of the connecting plate (24) is in contact with the surface of the valve cap (12).
2. The electrically controlled valve for automotive refrigeration and air conditioning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting plate (24) has a connecting groove (25) inside. The connecting groove (25) is arranged in a circular array inside the connecting plate (24) with the center of the connecting plate (24) as the reference point.
3. The electrically controlled valve for automotive refrigeration and air conditioning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting plate (24) has a connecting hole (26) in the middle, and the cross-sectional view of the connecting hole (26) is convex.
4. The electrically controlled valve for an automotive refrigeration and air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting plate (24) and the valve cap (12) are internally threaded with screws (27), which are located inside the connecting hole (26).
5. The electrically controlled valve for an automotive refrigeration and air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner tube (21) and the outer tube (23) are fitted with protective tubes (28).
6. The electrically controlled valve for automotive refrigeration and air conditioning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing block (29) is fixed to the surface of the outer tube (23), and the surface of the fixing block (29) is in contact with the surface of the protective tube (28).
7. The electrically controlled valve for an automotive refrigeration and air conditioning system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The protective tube (28) has a conical column (291) fixed on its surface, and the conical column (291) is inserted into the inside of the fixing block (29).