A municipal pipeline trench backfilling auxiliary device

CN224756494UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15JIANGXI MINGCHENG CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522422041.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-14
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]然而,现有技术存在明显不足:其一,防护效果差且可靠性低,人工摆放的木板、帆布等材料难以紧密贴合管道表面,回填过程中易被泥土冲击移位,无法形成持续稳定的防护屏障,塑料布、彩条布等材料强度低,易被尖锐石块、杂物划破,导致泥土直接接触并挤压管道外壁,造成管道划痕、变形甚至破损,难以保障管道结构完整性;其二,操作繁琐且效率低,人工在沟槽内摆放防护材料需消耗大量人力,且受沟槽空间限制,防护范围难以全面覆盖管道,回填过程中还需频繁调整防护材料位置,影响回填作业进度

Benefits of technology

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are: this utility model has reliable pipeline protection performance. The flexible guide curtain can fit the pipeline surface under the action of the counterweight to form a flexible protective barrier, which avoids the soil from directly impacting and squeezing the outer wall of the pipeline during backfilling, effectively reducing pipeline damage and ensuring the integrity of the pipeline structure.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of municipal administration pipeline trench backfilling auxiliary devices, including storage tube, mounting seat, lifting lugs and connecting rope, the mounting seat of symmetrical arrangement is fixedly connected in storage tube top, lifting lug is connected between mounting seat by connecting rope, further include protection assembly and flow guide component, protection assembly is used to protect pipeline during pipeline trench backfilling, flow guide component is used to flow guide for filling soil.The utility model has reliable pipeline protection performance, flexible guide curtain can adhere to pipeline surface under the action of counterweight, form flexible protection barrier, avoid backfilling soil direct impact, extrude pipeline outer wall, effectively reduce pipeline damage, guarantee pipeline structural integrity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of municipal pipeline technology, specifically to an auxiliary device for backfilling municipal pipeline trenches. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of municipal pipeline trench backfilling construction, existing technologies mostly use manual protection or simple shielding methods to protect pipelines. When using manual protection, construction workers need to hold wooden boards, canvases and other materials and place them around the pipeline in the trench to form a temporary shield. The simple shielding method is to directly cover the pipeline surface with flexible materials such as plastic sheeting and tarpaulin before carrying out soil backfilling, thereby reducing the direct contact between soil and pipeline.

[0003] However, existing technologies have significant shortcomings: First, they offer poor protection and low reliability. Manually placed materials such as wooden boards and canvas are difficult to adhere tightly to the pipe surface and are easily displaced by soil impact during backfilling, failing to form a continuous and stable protective barrier. Materials such as plastic sheeting and tarpaulin have low strength and are easily torn by sharp stones and debris, causing soil to directly contact and compress the outer wall of the pipe, resulting in scratches, deformation, or even damage, making it difficult to ensure the integrity of the pipe structure. Second, the operation is cumbersome and inefficient. Manually placing protective materials in the trench requires a large amount of manpower, and due to the limited space in the trench, the protection range cannot fully cover the pipe. The position of the protective materials also needs to be frequently adjusted during backfilling, affecting the progress of the backfilling operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide an auxiliary device for backfilling municipal pipeline trenches. This utility model has reliable pipeline protection performance. The flexible guide curtain can fit the pipeline surface under the action of the counterweight to form a flexible protective barrier, which avoids the soil from directly impacting and squeezing the outer wall of the pipeline during backfilling, effectively reducing pipeline damage and ensuring the integrity of the pipeline structure.

[0005] The technical solution provided by this utility model to solve the above problems is as follows: an auxiliary device for backfilling municipal pipeline trenches, including a receiving pipe, a mounting base, a lifting ring, and a connecting rope. The mounting bases are symmetrically arranged and fixed to the top of the receiving pipe. The lifting rings are connected between the mounting bases through the connecting rope. It also includes a protective component and a flow guiding component. The protective component is used to protect the pipeline during pipeline trench backfilling, and the flow guiding component is used to guide the filling soil.

[0006] More preferably, the protective assembly includes a rotating component, a flexible guide curtain, and a counterweight. The rotating component is rotatably connected to the storage tube, the flexible guide curtain is wound around the rotating component and stored in the storage tube, and the counterweight is installed at the bottom of the flexible guide curtain.

[0007] More preferably, the flexible guide curtain can hang on the pipe under the action of the counterweight, thereby protecting the pipe and guiding the soil.

[0008] More preferably, the flow guiding assembly includes connectors, pull ropes, inclined plates, mounting plates, and elastic elements. The symmetrically arranged connectors are fixed to the bottom of the receiving tube. The symmetrically arranged inclined plates are all connected to the bottom of the corresponding connectors by pull ropes. The symmetrically arranged mounting plates are fixed to the side of the receiving tube. The inclined plates have receiving grooves that cooperate with the mounting plates. Each mounting plate is glued with symmetrically arranged elastic elements.

[0009] More preferably, the inclined plate is used to guide the filling soil, so that the soil can preferentially fill the sides of the pipe.

[0010] More preferably, the mounting plate is used to store the inclined plate, and the elastic element is used to limit the movement of the inclined plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are: this utility model has reliable pipeline protection performance. The flexible guide curtain can fit the pipeline surface under the action of the counterweight to form a flexible protective barrier, which avoids the soil from directly impacting and squeezing the outer wall of the pipeline during backfilling, effectively reducing pipeline damage and ensuring the integrity of the pipeline structure.

[0012] The flow guiding effect is significant. The symmetrically set inclined plates can guide the backfill soil to fill the gaps on the side of the pipe first, avoiding problems such as uneven soil accumulation and voids at the bottom of the pipe. At the same time, the flexible guide curtain can assist in the flow guiding, improve the compaction of the trench backfill, and ensure the quality of backfilling.

[0013] Convenient to store and use, the flexible guide curtain can be rolled up and stored in the storage tube through the rotating part, and the inclined plate can be snapped onto the mounting plate through the storage slot and limited by the elastic part. The whole component is compact after storage, which is convenient for handling, transportation and reuse, and reduces operating costs.

[0014] With strong structural stability, the device can be stably suspended from external equipment through the cooperation of the lifting ring, connecting rope and mounting base, and it is not easy to shake during operation; the pull rope plays a role in suspending and limiting the inclined plate, and the elastic element ensures the stability of the inclined plate in working state, ensuring that the protection and diversion functions are performed in an orderly manner. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are provided to further illustrate the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first part of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the second part of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the third part of this utility model.

[0021] Attached diagram labels: 1. Storage tube; 2. Mounting base; 3. Lifting ring; 4. Connecting rope; 5. Rotating component; 6. Flexible guide curtain; 7. Counterweight; 8. Connector; 9. Pull rope; 10. Inclined plate; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Elastic component. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and do not specifically refer to any order or sequence, nor are they intended to limit the present utility model. They are merely used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms, and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. The term "comprising" and any variations thereof in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of the present utility model are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections or detachable connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; or internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] Furthermore, it should be understood in the description of this utility model that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0025] Example: As shown in the attached figure, a municipal pipeline trench backfilling auxiliary device includes a receiving pipe 1, a mounting base 2, a lifting ring 3, and a connecting rope 4. The symmetrically arranged mounting bases 2 are fixed to the top of the receiving pipe 1. The lifting rings 3 are connected to the mounting bases 2 through the connecting rope 4. The lifting rings 3 are installed on an external device. It also includes a protective component and a flow guiding component. The protective component is used to protect the pipeline during pipeline trench backfilling, and the flow guiding component is used to guide the filling soil.

[0026] In this embodiment, the protective component specifically includes a rotating member 5, a flexible guide curtain 6, and a counterweight 7. The rotating member 5 is rotatably connected to the receiving tube 1. The flexible guide curtain 6 is wound around the rotating member 5 and stored in the receiving tube 1. The counterweight 7 is installed at the bottom of the flexible guide curtain 6. Under the action of the counterweight 7, the flexible guide curtain 6 can hang on the pipe, thereby protecting the pipe and guiding the soil. Furthermore, the flow guiding assembly includes connectors 8, pull ropes 9, inclined plates 10, mounting plates 11, and elastic elements 12. The symmetrically arranged connectors 8 are fixed to the bottom of the receiving pipe 1. The symmetrically arranged inclined plates 10 are all connected to the bottom of the corresponding connectors 8 through pull ropes 9. The inclined plates 10 are used to guide the filling soil, so that the soil can preferentially fill the side of the pipe. The symmetrically arranged mounting plates 11 are fixed to the side of the receiving pipe 1. The inclined plates 10 are provided with receiving grooves that cooperate with the mounting plates 11. The mounting plates 11 are used to receive the inclined plates 10. Each mounting plate 11 is attached with symmetrically arranged elastic elements 12. The elastic elements 12 are used to limit the movement of the inclined plates 10.

[0027] When using this municipal pipeline trench backfilling auxiliary device, the device is hoisted to the external equipment using the lifting ring 3. The moving device is positioned so that the receiving pipe 1 is directly above the pipeline in the trench. The connecting rope 4 and the mounting base 2 are used to ensure that the device is suspended stably.

[0028] Rotating the rotating component 5 releases the flexible guide curtain 6 inside the receiving pipe 1. Under the gravity of the counterweight 7, the flexible guide curtain 6 naturally hangs down and adheres to the pipe surface, forming a protective barrier to prevent soil from directly impacting the outer wall of the pipe during backfilling, reducing damage to the pipe caused by collisions and compression. At the same time, the flexible guide curtain 6 can guide some soil to flow to both sides of the pipe, assisting in flow guidance. Pulling the inclined plate 10 detaches it from the mounting plate 11. The pull rope 9 suspends and limits the inclined plate 10. The symmetrically arranged inclined plates 10 are in an inclined state. During backfilling, soil falls onto the inclined plate 10 and is guided by the inclined plate 10 to preferentially fill the gaps on the side of the pipe, avoiding uneven soil accumulation and gaps at the bottom of the pipe, and ensuring the compaction of the backfill.

[0029] After backfilling is completed, the rotating component 5 can be rotated in the opposite direction to roll up and store the flexible guide curtain 6 into the receiving pipe 1, and the inclined plate 10 can be secured to the mounting plate 11. The elastic component 12 limits the inclined plate 10, enabling the components to be quickly stored, facilitating the handling and reuse of the device. Throughout the process, the protective components and the flow guiding components work together to protect the integrity of the pipeline and improve the efficiency and quality of trench backfilling.

[0030] The above description only illustrates the preferred embodiment of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the claims. This utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and variations in its specific structure are permitted. All changes made within the scope of the independent claims of this utility model are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for backfilling municipal pipeline trenches, comprising a receiving pipe (1), mounting bases (2), lifting rings (3), and connecting ropes (4), wherein symmetrically arranged mounting bases (2) are fixed to the top of the receiving pipe (1), and the lifting rings (3) are connected between the mounting bases (2) via the connecting ropes (4), characterized in that, It also includes a protective component and a flow guiding component. The protective component is used to protect the pipeline during backfilling of the pipeline trench, and the flow guiding component is used to guide the soil used for filling.

2. The auxiliary device for backfilling municipal pipeline trenches according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective components include a rotating part (5), a flexible guide curtain (6), and a counterweight (7). The rotating part (5) is rotatably connected to the storage tube (1). The flexible guide curtain (6) is wound around the rotating part (5) and stored in the storage tube (1). The counterweight (7) is installed at the bottom of the flexible guide curtain (6).

3. The auxiliary device for backfilling municipal pipeline trenches according to claim 2, characterized in that, The flexible guide curtain (6) can hang on the pipe under the action of the counterweight (7), thereby protecting the pipe and guiding the soil.

4. The auxiliary device for backfilling municipal pipeline trenches according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flow guiding assembly includes connectors (8), pull ropes (9), inclined plates (10), mounting plates (11), and elastic elements (12). The connectors (8) are symmetrically arranged and fixed to the bottom of the receiving tube (1). The inclined plates (10) are symmetrically arranged and connected to the bottom of the corresponding connectors (8) through pull ropes (9). The mounting plates (11) are symmetrically arranged and fixed to the side of the receiving tube (1). The inclined plates (10) have receiving grooves that cooperate with the mounting plates (11). Each mounting plate (11) is attached with symmetrically arranged elastic elements (12).

5. The auxiliary device for backfilling municipal pipeline trenches according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inclined plate (10) is used to guide the filling soil so that the soil can fill the side of the pipe first.

6. The auxiliary device for backfilling municipal pipeline trenches according to claim 4, characterized in that, The mounting plate (11) is used to store the inclined plate (10), and the elastic element (12) is used to limit the inclined plate (10).