National building wall body relief prefabricated piece installation alignment assembly
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522162539.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-13
AI Technical Summary
[0003]由于激光水准仪在放置在底面上使用时,其底部一般还通过对应的支撑结构作为支撑,但是,传统激光水准仪的安装支撑结构在使用时存在一些不足之处,如现有激光水准仪多依赖手动旋钮调节支架高度,调节过程需反复手动转动旋钮,操作比较麻烦,且手动调节易因力度不均导致高度偏差,增加浮雕安装错位风险;同时,部分支架采用分段式高度调节(如插销定位),调节档位固定,无法根据实际安装需求连续调节高度,适配性差;
[0021] 1. This utility model utilizes a servo motor, lead screw, rectangular slide bar, and precision screw. The servo motor drives the lead screw to rotate, which in turn drives the rectangular slide bar to move up and down within the rectangular sleeve to achieve coarse height adjustment. In conjunction with the rotation of the precision screw, the bolt plate is used to finely adjust the height of the laser level. This replaces the traditional manual knob adjustment and segmented adjustment, achieving automated continuous height adjustment and millimeter-level precise positioning. It avoids height deviation caused by uneven manual force, thereby reducing the risk of misalignment during relief installation and improving alignment accuracy.
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Figure CN224756702U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary tools for the construction of ethnic buildings, specifically to an installation and alignment component for prefabricated relief components for ethnic building walls. Background Technology
[0002] As a carrier of traditional culture, the installation accuracy of prefabricated wall reliefs (such as brick carvings and stone carvings) in ethnic architecture directly affects the overall aesthetics and cultural inheritance of the building. These prefabricated components are usually characterized by complex patterns, fixed installation positions, and high requirements for connection with the wall. Precise alignment is required to ensure that the relief patterns are aligned and the edges fit the wall, avoiding problems such as offset and tilt. Laser level instruments, which can provide high-precision horizontal and vertical reference lines, have become the core tool for the installation and alignment of prefabricated relief components.
[0003] When laser levels are placed on a base, their bottom is typically supported by a corresponding support structure. However, traditional laser level mounting support structures have some shortcomings. For example, most existing laser levels rely on manual knobs to adjust the height of the support. The adjustment process requires repeated manual rotation of the knobs, which is cumbersome. Furthermore, manual adjustment is prone to height deviation due to uneven force, increasing the risk of misalignment during relief installation. In addition, some supports use segmented height adjustment (such as pin positioning), with fixed adjustment levels, making it impossible to continuously adjust the height according to actual installation needs, resulting in poor adaptability.
[0004] Furthermore, traditional laser levels are mostly connected to their supports in a non-detachable manner. When the laser level needs maintenance, calibration, or replacement, the entire support must be disassembled, making the operation complex. In view of this, we propose an installation and alignment component for prefabricated relief components used in ethnic architectural walls. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an installation and alignment component for prefabricated relief components for ethnic architectural walls, so as to solve the defects mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] The installation and alignment assembly for prefabricated relief components of ethnic architectural walls includes a laser level body. A rectangular sleeve is provided below the laser level body, and a bottom heat dissipation shell is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular sleeve. A servo motor is provided at the bottom of the rectangular sleeve, and a lead screw is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the servo motor. The lead screw is vertically arranged inside the rectangular sleeve, and a rectangular slide rod is slidably connected inside the rectangular sleeve. The lead screw extends into the rectangular slide rod and is slidably connected to the rectangular slide rod. A top plate is fixedly installed at the top of the rectangular slide rod, and a bolt plate is slidably connected above the top plate. The laser level body is detachably installed on the top surface of the bolt plate, and a precision screw for fine-tuning the height of the laser level body is threaded onto the top plate.
[0008] Preferably, the servo motor is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the bottom heat dissipation shell, and multiple heat dissipation holes are provided on both the left and right side plates of the bottom heat dissipation shell;
[0009] This feature allows for better heat dissipation in the bottom heat dissipation casing.
[0010] Preferably, a charging power supply is provided inside the bottom heat dissipation shell, and a base plate is detachably installed at the bottom of the bottom heat dissipation shell.
[0011] Preferably, the base plate has a rectangular cross-section, and bolt pads are threadedly connected to the four corners of the base plate;
[0012] This feature allows the levelness of the base plate to be adjusted by rotating the bolt pads.
[0013] Preferably, the inner walls of both the left and right sides of the rectangular sleeve are provided with sliding grooves arranged in the vertical direction, and a limiting slider is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom end of the rectangular slide rod. The limiting slider is located in the sliding groove and is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0014] This feature prevents the rectangular slider from slipping out of the rectangular sleeve.
[0015] Preferably, a plurality of vertically arranged guide rods are fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate, and the bolt plate is sleeved on the guide rods and slidably connected to the guide rods;
[0016] This feature guides the movement of the bolt plate.
[0017] Preferably, a limiting ring is fixedly installed at the top end of the guide rod, and the limiting ring is used to limit the sliding distance of the bolt plate on the guide rod.
[0018] Preferably, the top smooth section of the precision screw is rotatably connected to the bolt plate, and a knob is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the precision screw. A spring is provided between the knob and the top plate, and the spring is wound around the precision screw.
[0019] This feature prevents the precision screw from becoming loose after rotational adjustment.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0021] 1. This utility model utilizes a servo motor, lead screw, rectangular slide bar, and precision screw. The servo motor drives the lead screw to rotate, which in turn drives the rectangular slide bar to move up and down within the rectangular sleeve to achieve coarse height adjustment. In conjunction with the rotation of the precision screw, the bolt plate is used to finely adjust the height of the laser level. This replaces the traditional manual knob adjustment and segmented adjustment, achieving automated continuous height adjustment and millimeter-level precise positioning. It avoids height deviation caused by uneven manual force, thereby reducing the risk of misalignment during relief installation and improving alignment accuracy.
[0022] 2. This utility model features a detachable bolt plate and laser level, and a detachable bottom plate for the bottom heat dissipation shell. The laser level can be directly disassembled from the bolt plate for inspection and maintenance. The charging power supply inside the bottom heat dissipation shell can be maintained by opening the bottom plate without disassembling the entire bracket. This replaces the traditional non-detachable connection and realizes convenient disassembly and maintenance of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0027] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:
[0028] 1. Rectangular sleeve; 10. Bottom heat dissipation shell; 11. Servo motor; 111. Lead screw; 12. Charging power supply; 13. Base plate; 14. Bolt pads; 15. Slide groove;
[0029] 2. Rectangular slide bar; 20. Limiting slider;
[0030] 3. Top plate; 30. Guide rod; 301. Limiting ring; 31. Precision screw; 32. Knob; 33. Spring; 34. Bolt plate;
[0031] 4. Main body of the laser level. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0034] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an installation and alignment component for prefabricated relief sculptures of ethnic architecture walls, including a laser level body 4, a rectangular sleeve 1 below the laser level body 4, a bottom heat dissipation shell 10 fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular sleeve 1, a servo motor 11 at the bottom of the rectangular sleeve 1, a lead screw 111 fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the servo motor 11, the lead screw 111 being vertically arranged inside the rectangular sleeve 1, a rectangular slide rod 2 slidably connected inside the rectangular sleeve 1, the lead screw 111 extending into the rectangular slide rod 2 and slidably connected to the rectangular slide rod 2, the servo motor 11 driving the lead screw 111 to rotate, driving the rectangular slide rod 2 to rise and fall within the rectangular sleeve 1, enabling the laser level body 4 to achieve automated coarse height adjustment, replacing the traditional manual knob adjustment, avoiding height deviation caused by uneven manual force, and ensuring the alignment accuracy of the relief sculpture installation.
[0035] In this embodiment, a top plate 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the rectangular slide bar 2, and a bolt plate 34 is slidably connected above the top plate 3. The laser level body 4 is detachably installed on the top surface of the bolt plate 34 by fastening screws. The laser level body 4 can be quickly disassembled without disassembling the bracket, which facilitates equipment maintenance, calibration or replacement, replaces the traditional non-detachable connection, reduces the complexity of maintenance operations, and improves equipment operation and maintenance efficiency. A precision screw 31 is threaded on the top plate 3 for fine adjustment of the height of the laser level body 4, which enables fine adjustment of the vertical position of the laser level body 4 using the precision screw 31.
[0036] Specifically, the servo motor 11 is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the bottom heat dissipation shell 10. Multiple heat dissipation holes are provided on both the left and right side plates of the bottom heat dissipation shell 10. The bottom heat dissipation shell 10 protects the servo motor 11 and internal components. The heat dissipation holes quickly dissipate the heat of the motor, so that the servo motor 11 can work stably for a long time, avoid jamming or stopping due to overheating, and ensure smooth height adjustment.
[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, a charging power supply 12 is installed inside the bottom heat dissipation shell 10. A base plate 13 is detachably installed on the bottom of the bottom heat dissipation shell 10. The charging power supply 12 provides continuous power to the servo motor 11 to meet the needs of outdoor installation. The charging power supply 12 can be maintained by removing the base plate 13 without disassembling the overall structure, making power supply maintenance more convenient.
[0038] In addition, the base plate 13 has a rectangular cross-section, and bolt pads 14 are threaded at the four corners of the base plate 13. Rotating the bolt pads 14 can adjust the height of each corner of the base plate 13, quickly calibrate the levelness of the base plate 13, and ensure that the baseline is level when the laser level instrument body 4 is working.
[0039] It is worth noting that the inner walls of both sides of the rectangular sleeve 1 are provided with vertically oriented sliding grooves 15. A limiting slider 20 is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom end of the rectangular slide rod 2. The limiting slider 20 is located in the sliding groove 15 and is slidably connected to the sliding groove 15. The limiting slider 20 slides in the sliding groove 15 to restrict the movement trajectory of the rectangular slide rod 2, prevent the rectangular slide rod 2 from slipping out of the rectangular sleeve 1 when it is raised or lowered, and ensure the structural stability and safety of the equipment.
[0040] like Figure 3 As shown, multiple vertically arranged guide rods 30 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate 3. The bolt plate 34 is sleeved on the guide rod 30 and slidably connected to the guide rod 30. The guide rod 30 provides guidance for the horizontal sliding and height fine adjustment of the bolt plate 34, avoiding the bolt plate 34 from shifting and causing the laser level body 4 to be skewed, ensuring the stability of the alignment baseline and improving the alignment accuracy of the relief.
[0041] like Figure 3 As shown, a limiting ring 301 is fixedly installed at the top of the guide rod 30. The limiting ring 301 is used to limit the sliding distance of the bolt plate 34 on the guide rod 30, limit the upper limit of the sliding of the bolt plate 34, and prevent the laser level body 4 from falling and being damaged due to operational errors, thus ensuring the safety of equipment use.
[0042] like Figure 3As shown, the smooth section of the top of the precision screw 31 is rotatably connected to the bolt plate 34. A knob 32 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the precision screw 31. A spring 33 is provided between the knob 32 and the top plate 3. The spring 33 is wound around the precision screw 31. Rotating the knob 32 causes the precision screw 31 to rise and fall, pushing the bolt plate 34 to finely adjust the height of the laser level body 4. The spring 33 prevents the precision screw 31 from loosening, achieving millimeter-level precise control and meeting the high-precision alignment requirements of relief carving.
[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the servo motor 11, charging power supply 12, corresponding switches and control systems of this utility model are all general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. In the idle space of this device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power elements, electrical components and adapted controllers and power supplies, are connected by wires. The specific connection method should refer to the working principle of this utility model. The electrical connections between each electrical component are completed in the order of operation. The detailed connection methods are all technologies known in the art.
[0044] When using the prefabricated component installation and alignment assembly for ethnic architectural wall relief, place the assembly in the relief installation area, rotate the bolt pads 14 at the four corners of the base plate 13 to adjust the level of the base plate 13, and ensure that the subsequent working baseline of the laser level instrument body 4 is level to avoid alignment deviation.
[0045] Start the servo motor 11 inside the bottom heat dissipation shell 10. Its output shaft drives the lead screw 111 to rotate, driving the rectangular slide bar 2 to rise and fall, realizing the coarse adjustment of the height of the laser level body 4. After the coarse adjustment is completed, turn the knob 32 of the precision screw 31 on the top plate 3 to push the bolt plate 34 to rise and fall along the guide rod 30. The spring 33 prevents the screw from loosening, completing the millimeter-level height fine adjustment, so that the laser line is aligned with the installation benchmark of the relief prefabricated part on the wall, and then the construction operation can be carried out.
[0046] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An installation and alignment assembly for prefabricated relief components of ethnic architectural walls, including a laser level body (4), characterized in that: A rectangular sleeve (1) is provided below the main body (4) of the laser level instrument. A bottom heat dissipation shell (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular sleeve (1). A servo motor (11) is provided at the bottom of the rectangular sleeve (1). A lead screw (111) is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the servo motor (11). The lead screw (111) is vertically installed inside the rectangular sleeve (1). A rectangular slide rod (2) is slidably connected inside the rectangular sleeve (1). The lead screw (111) extends into the rectangular slide rod (2) and is slidably connected to the rectangular slide rod (2). A top plate (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the rectangular slide rod (2). A bolt plate (34) is slidably connected above the top plate (3). The main body (4) of the laser level instrument is detachably installed on the top surface of the bolt plate (34). A precision screw (31) for fine-tuning the height of the main body (4) of the laser level instrument is threadedly connected to the top plate (3).
2. The installation and alignment assembly for prefabricated ethnic architectural wall relief components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The servo motor (11) is fixedly installed on the top wall of the bottom heat dissipation shell (10), and multiple heat dissipation holes are provided on the left and right side plates of the bottom heat dissipation shell (10).
3. The installation and alignment assembly for prefabricated ethnic architectural wall relief components according to claim 1, characterized in that: A charging power supply (12) is provided inside the bottom heat dissipation shell (10), and a base plate (13) is detachably installed on the bottom of the bottom heat dissipation shell (10).
4. The installation and alignment component for prefabricated ethnic architectural wall reliefs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base plate (13) has a rectangular cross-section, and bolt pads (14) are threaded at the four corners of the base plate (13).
5. The installation and alignment assembly for prefabricated ethnic architectural wall relief components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rectangular sleeve (1) has vertically arranged grooves (15) on both the left and right inner walls. A limiting slider (20) is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom rod of the rectangular slide rod (2). The limiting slider (20) is located in the groove (15) and is slidably connected to the groove (15).
6. The installation and alignment component for prefabricated relief sculptures on ethnic architectural walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple vertically arranged guide rods (30) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate (3), and the bolt plate (34) is sleeved on the guide rods (30) and slidably connected to the guide rods (30).
7. The installation and alignment component for prefabricated relief sculptures on ethnic architectural walls according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting ring (301) is fixedly installed at the top of the guide rod (30), and the limiting ring (301) is used to limit the sliding distance of the bolt plate (34) on the guide rod (30).
8. The installation and alignment assembly for prefabricated ethnic architectural wall relief components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top smooth section of the precision screw (31) is rotatably connected to the bolt plate (34). A knob (32) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the precision screw (31). A spring (33) is provided between the knob (32) and the top plate (3). The spring (33) is wound around the precision screw (31).