A vertical pressure vessel tank
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522410419.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-13
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的压力容器罐在内部气液的腐蚀下容易出现罐壁变薄,进而造成压力容器罐结构强度变低,压力容器罐容易出现鼓包、破裂的现象,当出现泄漏时在内部高压气液的作用下,泄漏点难以进行防漏处理
[0017] This invention strengthens the outer circumference of the container by stacking anti-leakage rings, improving its structural strength and preventing it from bulging outward under pressure, thus preventing leakage. The high-pressure gas-liquid ejected from the leak point drives the anti-leakage baffle to move towards the container, ensuring it adheres tightly to the outer wall of the container. This effectively blocks the gap between the container and the anti-leakage rings, preventing gas-liquid leakage and achieving optimal leak prevention.
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Figure CN224756749U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of pressure vessel technology, specifically relating to a vertical pressure vessel. Background Technology
[0002] Pressure vessels are closed devices used to store or transport gases or liquids, and are widely used in industries such as chemical, petroleum, and energy.
[0003] Existing pressure vessels are prone to thinning of the tank wall due to corrosion from the internal gas and liquid, which in turn reduces the structural strength of the pressure vessel and makes it prone to bulging and rupture. When a leak occurs, it is difficult to prevent the leak from occurring due to the high pressure of the internal gas and liquid.
[0004] Therefore, a vertical pressure vessel tank is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0005] This utility model provides a vertical pressure vessel tank, the purpose of which is to solve the problems mentioned above.
[0006] This utility model provides a vertical pressure vessel tank, including a tank body. A leak-proof ring is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the tank body. A guide groove is formed on the inner sidewall of the leak-proof ring, and a leak-proof component is provided inside the leak-proof ring. The leak-proof component includes a leak-proof baffle that slides on the inner sidewall of the leak-proof ring. A limiting platform is provided on the inner circumferential surface of the leak-proof ring. A limiting hole is formed at the center of the outer wall of the limiting platform on the side away from the leak-proof ring. A spring is provided on the inner sidewall of the limiting hole. A limiting post is provided at one end of the spring. A resistance plate is provided at the end of the limiting post away from the spring. Two fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the leak-proof ring near the outer side of the limiting platform. A fixing shaft is provided between the two fixing blocks. A rotating plate is sleeved on the outer sidewall of the fixing shaft. A warning rod is provided at the center of the other outer wall of the limiting post near the inner side of the spring. The warning rod passes through the leak-proof ring. A support leg is provided at the bottom of the tank body.
[0007] Furthermore, a support ring is provided on the outer circumference of the container body near the bottom, and two positioning rods are symmetrically arranged on the top of the support ring. A collar is provided on the outer circumference of the leak-proof ring cover, and the positioning rods pass through the collar.
[0008] Furthermore, a guide block that slides and matches the guide groove is provided on the outer side wall of the leak-proof baffle, and one side wall of the leak-proof baffle is in contact with the outer side wall of the container body;
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide block slides in the guide groove, ensuring the stability of the movement of the leak-proof baffle and making the leak-proof baffle move in a straight line. When the leak-proof baffle is attached to the outer wall of the container, it can prevent leakage from the leak-proof ring when the container breaks.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer wall of the limiting post fits into the inner wall of the limiting hole;
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the movement of the limiting post inside the limiting hole can be guaranteed.
[0012] Furthermore, the two ends of the rotating plate are located on one side of the leak-proof baffle and the resistance plate, respectively;
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating plate can be used to create a linkage between the leak-proof baffle and the resistance plate. Then, when the resistance plate is subjected to pressure, it can push the leak-proof baffle to move, thereby controlling the position of the leak-proof baffle.
[0014] Furthermore, the inner wall of the leak-proof ring is adapted to the outer wall of the container body;
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the gap between the leak-proof ring and the container body can be reduced, which not only facilitates the installation of the leak-proof ring but also maximizes the prevention of leakage.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0017] This invention strengthens the outer circumference of the container by stacking anti-leakage rings, improving its structural strength and preventing it from bulging outward under pressure, thus preventing leakage. The high-pressure gas-liquid ejected from the leak point drives the anti-leakage baffle to move towards the container, ensuring it adheres tightly to the outer wall of the container. This effectively blocks the gap between the container and the anti-leakage rings, preventing gas-liquid leakage and achieving optimal leak prevention.
[0018] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained by means of the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-leakage ring structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the anti-leakage ring cover according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional sectional view of the anti-leakage ring cover according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the container body structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Container body; 2. Leak-proof ring cover; 21. Guide groove; 3. Leak-proof assembly; 31. Leak-proof baffle; 32. Limiting platform; 321. Limiting hole; 322. Spring; 33. Limiting post; 34. Resistance plate; 35. Fixing block; 36. Fixing shaft; 37. Rotating plate; 38. Warning rod; 4. Collar; 5. Supporting ring; 6. Positioning rod; 7. Support leg. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components. It should be noted that the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] Reference Figure 1-4This utility model provides a vertical pressure vessel tank, including a tank body 1. A leak-proof ring cover 2 is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the tank body 1. The inner wall of the leak-proof ring cover 2 is adapted to the outer wall of the tank body 1, which can reduce the gap between the leak-proof ring cover 2 and the tank body 1. This not only facilitates the installation of the leak-proof ring cover 2 but also maximizes the prevention of leakage. A guide groove 21 is provided on the inner wall of the leak-proof ring cover 2, and a leak-proof component 3 is provided inside the leak-proof ring cover 2. The leak-proof component 3 includes a leak-proof mechanism that slides on the inner wall of the leak-proof ring cover 2. The leak-proof baffle 31 has a guide block on its outer wall that slides in conjunction with the guide groove 21. One side wall of the leak-proof baffle 31 is in contact with the outer wall of the container body 1. The guide block slides within the guide groove 21, ensuring the stability of the movement of the leak-proof baffle 31 and enabling its linear movement. When the leak-proof baffle 31 is in contact with the outer wall of the container body 1, it can prevent leakage from the leak-proof ring cover 2 in the event of a rupture in the container body 1. The inner circumferential surface of the leak-proof ring cover 2 is provided with a limiting platform 32, which is located away from the leak-proof ring cover. A limiting hole 321 is provided at the center of one outer wall of the leak-proof ring cover 2. A spring 322 is provided on the inner wall of the limiting hole 321. A limiting post 33 is provided at one end of the spring 322. The outer wall of the limiting post 33 fits into the inner wall of the limiting hole 321, which can ensure the stability of the limiting post 33 in the limiting hole 321. A resistance plate 34 is provided on the end of the limiting post 33 away from the spring 322. Two fixing blocks 35 are symmetrically arranged on the inner circumference of the leak-proof ring cover 2 near the outer side of the limiting platform 32. A fixing shaft 3 is provided between the two fixing blocks 35. 6. A rotating plate 37 is fitted on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 36. The two ends of the rotating plate 37 are located on one side of the leak-proof baffle 31 and the resistance plate 34, respectively. The rotating plate 37 can be used to make the leak-proof baffle 31 and the resistance plate 34 linked together. Then, when the resistance plate 34 is under pressure, it can push the leak-proof baffle 31 to move, thereby controlling the position of the leak-proof baffle 31. A warning rod 38 is provided at the center of the outer wall of the other side of the limiting post 33, near the inner side of the spring 322. The warning rod 38 passes through the leak-proof ring cover 2. A support leg 7 is provided at the bottom of the container body 1.
[0029] Specifically, when protecting the container body 1 from leakage, the leak-proof ring cover 2 is placed on the outer circumferential surface of the container body 1, and multiple leak-proof ring covers 2 are stacked vertically to form a leak-proof structure. At this time, the leak-proof ring cover 2 is attached to the outer circumferential surface of the container body 1. By stacking multiple leak-proof ring covers 2 along the outer circumferential surface of the container body 1 in the vertical direction, the container body 1 can be protected from leakage in all directions.
[0030] When a leak occurs in container tank 1, the high-pressure gas and liquid inside container tank 1 are ejected outward through the rupture. Since the leak-proof ring cover 2 is on the outside, the gas and liquid directly impact the inside of the leak-proof ring cover 2. The gas and liquid exert horizontal pressure on the resistance plate 34. Guided and limited by the limiting hole 321 and the limiting post 33, the resistance plate 34 moves linearly away from container tank 1. During the movement of the resistance plate 34, the warning rod 38 moves synchronously. A part of the warning rod 38 pushes out of the leak-proof ring cover 2. The pushed-out warning rod 38 can provide information for the inspection workers. The system provides a warning function, making it easier for workers to promptly detect leaks in the container body 1. As the resistance plate 34 moves, it pushes one side of the rotating plate 37. Under the fulcrum of the fixed shaft 36, the other side of the rotating plate 37 rotates. The other side of the rotating plate 37 pushes the leak-proof baffle 31 toward the container body 1, causing the leak-proof baffle 31 to adhere tightly to the outer wall of the container body 1. This can block the gap between the container body 1 and the leak-proof ring 2, preventing gas and liquid from leaking out through this gap, thus achieving the best leak-proof effect.
[0031] Example 2
[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 Based on the above embodiments, this utility model embodiment also proposes a vertical pressure vessel tank, including a support ring 5 provided at the bottom position on the outer peripheral surface of the tank body 1, two positioning rods symmetrically provided at the top of the support ring 5, and a collar 4 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the anti-leakage ring cover 2, with the positioning rods 6 passing through the collar 4.
[0033] Specifically, when installing the leak-proof ring cover 2, the collar 4 on the leak-proof ring cover 2 is placed on the outside of the positioning rod 6, so that the leak-proof ring cover 2 is placed on the outer circumferential surface of the container body 1. As the leak-proof ring cover 2 moves vertically downward, the supporting ring 5 supports the leak-proof ring cover 2 so that the leak-proof ring cover 2 can be stacked. By setting the leak-proof ring cover 2, the outer circumferential surface of the container body 1 can also be strengthened, the structural strength of the container body 1 can be improved, and the container body 1 can be prevented from bulging outward and deforming under pressure, thereby preventing leakage.
[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vertical pressure vessel, characterized in that: The container includes a tank body (1), on the outer circumferential surface of which a leak-proof ring cover (2) is provided. A guide groove (21) is provided on the inner wall of the leak-proof ring cover (2), and a leak-proof component (3) is provided inside the leak-proof ring cover (2). The leak-proof component (3) includes a leak-proof baffle (31) that slides on the inner wall of the leak-proof ring cover (2). A limiting platform (32) is provided on the inner circumferential surface of the leak-proof ring cover (2). A limiting hole (321) is provided at the center of the outer wall of the limiting platform (32) away from the leak-proof ring cover (2). A spring (322) is provided on the inner wall of the limiting hole (321). A limiting post (33) is provided at one end, and a resistance plate (34) is provided at the end of the limiting post (33) away from the spring (322). Two fixing blocks (35) are symmetrically arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the leak-proof ring cover (2) near the outer side of the limiting platform (32). A fixing shaft (36) is provided between the two fixing blocks (35). A rotating plate (37) is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing shaft (36). A warning rod (38) is provided at the center of the outer wall of the other side of the limiting post (33) near the inner side of the spring (322). The warning rod (38) passes through the leak-proof ring cover (2). A support leg (7) is provided at the bottom of the container body (1).
2. A vertical pressure vessel tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support ring (5) is provided on the outer circumference of the container body (1) near the bottom. Two positioning rods (6) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the support ring (5). A collar (4) is provided on the outer circumference of the leak-proof ring cover (2). The positioning rods (6) pass through the collar (4).
3. A vertical pressure vessel tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the leak-proof baffle (31) is provided with a guide block that is slidably matched with the guide groove (21), and one side wall of the leak-proof baffle (31) is in contact with the outer wall of the container body (1).
4. A vertical pressure vessel tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the limiting post (33) fits into the inner wall of the limiting hole (321).
5. A vertical pressure vessel tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the rotating plate (37) are located on one side of the leak-proof baffle (31) and the resistance plate (34), respectively.
6. A vertical pressure vessel tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the leak-proof ring (2) is adapted to the outer wall of the container body (1).