LED lighting lamp with laminated flow guide heat dissipation structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522543466.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-01
AI Technical Summary
然而,这种灯具的散热途径单一且效率较低,仅依靠PCB基板将热量传导至喇叭状的金属灯罩和独立的散热器进行被动散热,缺乏主动高效的热量导流机制,在处理高功率LED产生的热量时,其散热效能、速度以及可靠性均存在明显不足
[0029] This lighting fixture utilizes heat pipes to actively and rapidly dissipate heat from the core LED heat source, efficiently transferring heat to a multi-layered heat sink. This prevents heat buildup at the lamp head. The combination of the multi-layered heat sink and the toothed grooves significantly increases the effective heat dissipation area, while optimized heat dissipation gaps and perforation structures enhance air convection, forming a highly efficient passive cooling system. This multi-path heat dissipation mode, combining active guidance and passive enhancement, significantly improves overall heat dissipation efficiency, thereby directly ensuring the LED's operational stability and lifespan.
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Figure CN224756954U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to LED equipment, and more particularly to an LED lighting fixture with a stacked heat dissipation structure. Background Technology
[0002] Patent document CN202253495U discloses a fast-heat dissipation LED lamp, including a PCB substrate connectable to a power cord, LED beads mounted on the PCB substrate, and a lampshade covering the LED beads. It also includes a heat sink connected to the PCB substrate and connected to the backlight end of the lampshade. The lampshade is a heat-dissipating metal shell, and the heat sink is connected to the heat-dissipating metal shell. Heat emitted by the LED beads when emitting light is transferred through the PCB substrate to the heat-dissipating metal shell and the heat sink, where it is dissipated together by the heat sink and the lampshade, accelerating heat dissipation and keeping the LED lamp temperature at a relatively low value, slowing down light decay and extending the LED lamp's lifespan. However, this lamp's heat dissipation path is singular and inefficient, relying solely on the PCB substrate to conduct heat to the flared metal lampshade and the independent heat sink for passive heat dissipation. It lacks an active and efficient heat conduction mechanism, resulting in significant deficiencies in heat dissipation efficiency, speed, and reliability when dealing with the heat generated by high-power LEDs. Therefore, structural optimization is necessary to overcome these shortcomings. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an LED lighting fixture with a stacked heat dissipation structure.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is:
[0005] An LED lighting fixture with a stacked heat dissipation structure includes:
[0006] A support component having a load-bearing space;
[0007] A power supply drive assembly, which is installed in the support bearing assembly and is connected to a power source;
[0008] A transition positioning component is installed in the support bearing component and is connected to the power supply drive component, and has a positioning space inside;
[0009] A light-emitting lighting component is installed in and connected to a transition positioning component. A power supply drive component supplies power to the light-emitting lighting component through the transition positioning component and drives its operation.
[0010] A stacked heat dissipation component is installed in the adapter positioning component and corresponds to the position of the light-emitting component. The stacked heat dissipation component dissipates the heat generated by the light-emitting component.
[0011] A heat dissipation and heat diversion component is installed in the stacked heat dissipation component and corresponds to the position of the light-emitting component. The heat dissipation and heat diversion component diverts the heat generated by the light-emitting component to the stacked heat dissipation component.
[0012] Specifically, the supporting load-bearing components include:
[0013] A support backplate, which is arranged vertically;
[0014] Support side frames, which are provided in pairs, each of which is arranged vertically and parallel to the support back plate;
[0015] The support hoops are provided in two sets, with each set of support hoops engaging with the support back plate and the edge of the support side frame, respectively.
[0016] The power supply drive components include:
[0017] The power supply module is installed on the side of the support back plate and is connected to the power source through wires. There is a gap between the power supply module and the support back plate, and the support back plate supports the power supply module.
[0018] The adapter positioning component includes:
[0019] The positioning base has two ends that are connected to the support side frame and supported by the support side frame. One end of the positioning base is connected to the power supply module through a wire, and the other end has a screw-in slot to form a positioning space.
[0020] The light-emitting lighting components include:
[0021] The light-emitting lamp head has its power input end screwed into the screw slot and connected to the positioning base. Its light-emitting end extends outward from the positioning base. The positioning base supplies power to the light-emitting lamp head. The power supply module supplies power to the light-emitting lamp head through the positioning base and drives its operation.
[0022] The lighting cover is mounted on the support side frame and wraps around the light-emitting end of the light-emitting head, so as to shield and focus the light of the light-emitting head.
[0023] The stacked heat dissipation components include:
[0024] The heat sink is provided in a set. Each heat sink is connected to the support side frame at both ends and a heat dissipation gap is formed between adjacent heat sinks. The positioning seat passes through the heat sink and the heat generated by the light head can be dissipated to the outside through the positioning seat and the heat sink.
[0025] In one embodiment of this utility model, a toothed groove is provided on the edge of the heat sink body to increase the surface area of the heat sink body. At the same time, an isolation strip is provided in the toothed groove, and the side of the isolation strip has an isolation wing. The isolation wing extends into the heat dissipation gap and abuts against the side wall of the heat sink body to keep the heat dissipation gap stable.
[0026] The heat dissipation components include:
[0027] The heat pipes are arranged in a set. The inner end of each heat pipe is inserted into the support side frame and close to the light-emitting end of the lamp head. The outer end of each heat pipe passes through the middle of the heat sink body. The heat pipes guide the heat generated by the light-emitting end to the heat sink body.
[0028] The advantages of this utility model are:
[0029] This lighting fixture utilizes heat pipes to actively and rapidly dissipate heat from the core LED heat source, efficiently transferring heat to a multi-layered heat sink. This prevents heat buildup at the lamp head. The combination of the multi-layered heat sink and the toothed grooves significantly increases the effective heat dissipation area, while optimized heat dissipation gaps and perforation structures enhance air convection, forming a highly efficient passive cooling system. This multi-path heat dissipation mode, combining active guidance and passive enhancement, significantly improves overall heat dissipation efficiency, thereby directly ensuring the LED's operational stability and lifespan. Attached Figure Description
[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of an LED lighting fixture with a stacked heat dissipation structure proposed in this utility model.
[0031] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the lighting fixture. Detailed Implementation
[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely represents selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the LED lighting fixture with a stacked heat dissipation structure proposed in this utility model includes a support and bearing component, a power supply and driving component, a connecting and positioning component, a light-emitting component, a stacked heat dissipation component, and a heat dissipation component. The support and bearing component has a bearing space. The power supply and driving component is installed in the support and bearing component and is connected to the power supply. The connecting and positioning component is installed in the support and bearing component and is connected to the power supply and driving component. It has a positioning space inside. The light-emitting component is installed in the connecting and positioning component and is connected to the connecting and positioning component. The power supply and driving component supplies power to the light-emitting component and drives its operation through the connecting and positioning component. The stacked heat dissipation component is installed in the connecting and positioning component and corresponds to the position of the light-emitting component. The stacked heat dissipation component dissipates the heat generated by the light-emitting component. The heat dissipation component is installed in the stacked heat dissipation component and corresponds to the position of the light-emitting component. The heat dissipation component guides the heat generated by the light-emitting component to the stacked heat dissipation component.
[0034] In this embodiment, the support bearing assembly includes a support back plate 110, a support side frame 120, and support hoops 130. The support back plate is arranged vertically, and a pair of support side frames are provided. Each support side frame is arranged vertically and parallel to the support back plate. There are two sets of support hoops, and each set of support hoops is engaged with the edge of the support back plate and the support side frame.
[0035] The power supply drive assembly includes a power supply module 200, which is installed on the side of the support back plate and connected to the power source through wires. A gap is left between the power supply module and the support back plate, and the power supply module is supported by the support back plate. The structure and operating principle of the power supply module adopt existing technology, so they are not described in detail.
[0036] The adapter positioning assembly includes a positioning base 300. Both ends of the positioning base are connected to the support side frame, which supports it. One end of the positioning base is connected to the power supply module through a wire, and the other end has a screw-in slot to form a positioning space.
[0037] The light-emitting lighting assembly includes a light-emitting lamp head 410 and a lighting cover 420. The power input terminal of the light-emitting lamp head is screwed into a screw-in slot and connected to a positioning base. Its light-emitting end extends outward from the positioning base, and the positioning base supplies power to the light-emitting lamp head. A power supply module supplies power to the light-emitting lamp head and drives its operation through the positioning base. The lighting cover is mounted on a support side frame and wraps around the light-emitting end of the light-emitting lamp head, shielding and focusing the light. The light-emitting end is equipped with a light-emitting substrate and LED beads. Its structure and operating principle adopt existing technology and therefore are not described in detail.
[0038] The stacked heat dissipation assembly includes a heat dissipation plate 500. The heat dissipation plate is provided in a set. Each heat dissipation plate is connected to the support side frame at both ends and a heat dissipation gap is formed between adjacent heat dissipation plates. The positioning seat passes through the heat dissipation plate and the heat generated by the light head can be dissipated to the outside through the positioning seat and the heat dissipation plate.
[0039] In this embodiment, a toothed groove 510 is provided on the edge of the heat sink to increase its surface area. Simultaneously, an isolation strip 520 is provided within the toothed groove, and the side of the isolation strip has isolation fins 521. The isolation fins extend into the heat dissipation gap and abut against the side wall of the heat sink, thus stabilizing the heat dissipation gap. In this embodiment, a flow passage 530 is provided in the heat sink, allowing adjacent heat dissipation gaps to communicate with each other.
[0040] The heat dissipation assembly includes a heat pipe 600, which is a set. The inner end of each heat pipe is inserted into the support side frame and close to the light-emitting end of the lamp head. The outer end of each heat pipe passes through the middle of the heat sink body. The heat pipes conduct the heat generated at the light-emitting end to the heat sink body. One end of the heat pipe is in close contact with the light-emitting end of the lamp head. The working liquid encapsulated inside the heat pipe absorbs heat and evaporates rapidly into vapor. The other end extends into the lower-temperature heat sink body, where it releases the latent heat of vaporization and condenses back into liquid. The condensed liquid flows back through the capillary structure of the inner wall of the pipe.
[0041] In this embodiment, the supporting and bearing assembly also includes an assembly stand plate 140 and an assembly suspension 150. A pair of assembly stands are provided, each located on the outer side of the heat sink body and joined to the support bands. Both ends of the assembly suspension are engaged with the assembly stands, allowing the entire lighting fixture to be assembled. The assembly stands have deflection core holes and positioning core holes. Both ends of the assembly suspension are engaged with the deflection core holes via bearing pins 151, allowing deflection around the deflection core holes. A set of positioning core holes is provided, each arranged along an arc-shaped path centered on the deflection core holes. The assembly suspension is engaged with the positioning core holes via locking bolts, which position the deflection angle of the assembly suspension to meet different installation requirements.
[0042] This lighting fixture efficiently conducts and dissipates heat generated by the lamp head through a dual-path system. First, heat is absorbed by the mounting base via direct conduction and diffused to the connected multi-layer heat sink. Simultaneously, a heat pipe, a key active heat dissipation component, is closely attached to the light-emitting end. Its internal working fluid absorbs heat and evaporates, releasing latent heat and condensing at the cold end embedded in the heat sink. The liquid then flows back through capillary action, creating a cycle that efficiently transfers heat from the heat source to the radiator over long distances. Subsequently, heat diffuses across the multi-layer heat sink, which has a large surface area. The serrated grooves at the edges of the plates further increase the heat dissipation area. To enhance heat dissipation, insulating strips ensure unobstructed flow, creating stable heat dissipation gaps between adjacent heat sinks. Orifices promote airflow and temperature equilibrium between the layers, utilizing air convection and thermal radiation to rapidly dissipate heat into the surrounding environment, ensuring stable operation and a long lifespan for the lighting fixture.
[0043] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that when terms such as "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "left," and "right" appear to indicate orientation or positional relationships, they should be understood as being based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationships commonly used when the product of this utility model is in use, or the orientation or positional relationships commonly understood by those skilled in the art. These terms are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, when terms such as "first" and "second" appear, they are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, terms such as "installation," "setting," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
Claims
1. An LED lighting fixture with a stacked heat dissipation structure, characterized in that, include: A support component having a load-bearing space; A power supply drive assembly, which is installed in the support bearing assembly and is connected to a power source; A transition positioning component is installed in the support bearing component and is connected to the power supply drive component, and has a positioning space inside; A light-emitting lighting component is installed in and connected to a transition positioning component. A power supply drive component supplies power to the light-emitting lighting component through the transition positioning component and drives its operation. A stacked heat dissipation component is installed in the adapter positioning component and corresponds to the position of the light-emitting component. The stacked heat dissipation component dissipates the heat generated by the light-emitting component. A heat dissipation and heat diversion component is installed in the stacked heat dissipation component and corresponds to the position of the light-emitting component. The heat dissipation and heat diversion component diverts the heat generated by the light-emitting component to the stacked heat dissipation component.
2. The LED lighting fixture with a stacked heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The supporting load-bearing components include: A support backplate, which is arranged vertically; Support side frames, which are provided in pairs, each of which is arranged vertically and parallel to the support back plate; The support hoops are provided in two sets, with each set of support hoops engaging with the support back plate and the edge of the support side frame, respectively.
3. An LED lighting fixture with a stacked heat dissipation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The power supply drive components include: The power supply module is installed on the side of the support back plate and is connected to the power source through wires, with a gap between it and the support side plate.
4. An LED lighting fixture with a stacked heat dissipation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adapter positioning component includes: The positioning base has two ends that are connected to the support side frame and supported by the support side frame. One end of the positioning base is connected to the power supply module through a wire, and the other end has a screw-in slot to form a positioning space.
5. An LED lighting fixture with a stacked heat dissipation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The light-emitting lighting components include: The light-emitting lamp head has its power input terminal screwed into the screw-in slot and connected to the positioning base body, with its light-emitting end extending outward from the positioning base body. A lighting cover, which is mounted on a supporting side frame and wraps around the light-emitting end of the light-emitting lamp head.
6. An LED lighting fixture with a stacked heat dissipation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The stacked heat dissipation components include: The heat sink is provided in a set, with each heat sink having its two ends connected to the supporting side frame, and a heat dissipation gap formed between adjacent heat sinks. The positioning seat passes through the heat sink.
7. An LED lighting fixture with a stacked heat dissipation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The heat dissipation components include: A heat pipe is provided, and a set of heat pipes are provided. The inner end of each heat pipe is inserted into the support side frame and close to the light-emitting end of the light head. The outer end of each heat pipe passes through the middle of the heat sink body.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp with rapidness in heat radiation
CN202253495U