Ventilation structure for a container building

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ventilation structure for container building belongs to container house technical field, include: sealing plate, fixed box, driving roller and driven roller, driving roller inside is equipped with drive motor, and sealing plate is located driving roller and driven roller left side, and the upper end of sealing plate is connected with elastic rope, and the other end of elastic rope is connected with receiving runner, when rainy day, through driving roller and make sealing plate stretch down, and the output of driving roller motor drives driving roller and locks simultaneously, thereby will sealing plate's position with locking, when rain stops, the output of driving roller motor removes locking, thereby driving roller can rotate freely at this time, and sealing plate contracts under the action of elastic rope, at this time, sealing plate contracts upwards, and the breathable board opens, and indoor recovers normal ventilation, the utility model does not need manual to sealing plate and stretches or contracts, and the degree of automation is higher, and saves time and labour.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of container house technology, and in particular relates to a ventilation structure for container buildings. Background Technology

[0002] Container houses, also known as "modular container houses" or "container-type houses," are movable and reusable modular buildings using standard shipping containers as basic units. They employ a steel frame structure, featuring durability, convenient transportation, and rapid installation, and are widely used in temporary housing, construction site camps, commercial shops, emergency disaster relief, and tourist accommodations. Compared to traditional buildings, the core advantage of container houses lies in their modular design. A single container can be used as an independent space, meeting basic living or office needs; multiple containers can be joined horizontally or vertically to form more spacious composite spaces, such as large offices, dormitories, exhibition halls, or even multi-story buildings. The joining methods are flexible and diverse, allowing for straight, L-shaped, U-shaped, or multi-layered structures to adapt to different site and functional requirements. Furthermore, container houses can be customized to meet specific needs, such as adding doors and windows, insulation layers, electrical systems, and bathroom facilities, enhancing living comfort. Their materials are recyclable, conforming to green building principles, while significantly shortening construction cycles and reducing overall costs.

[0003] Traditional container houses are typically fitted with a sealed panel when placed outdoors for sun and rain protection. However, this panel needs to be manually opened or closed during rainy weather, which is cumbersome, inconvenient, impractical, and has limited applicability. Therefore, a new technical solution is needed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a ventilation structure for container buildings to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following solution to the aforementioned technical problems: a ventilation structure for container buildings, comprising:

[0006] Sealing plate;

[0007] Active roller;

[0008] Fixed box;

[0009] Container building side panels;

[0010] The active roller is equipped with a drive motor. A rain sensor is fixed on the top of the fixed box. A PLC controller electrically connected to the rain sensor and the active roller motor is fixed on the side of the fixed box. An active rotating wheel is provided inside the container building side panel. The sealing plate is located to the left of the active roller and is L-shaped.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the ventilation structure for container buildings further includes: a baffle; the baffle is located on the right side of the side panel of the container building, and the right side of the baffle is provided with a strip groove for the sealing plate to enter and exit, the width of the strip groove being greater than the width of the sealing plate.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the ventilation structure for container buildings further includes: driven rollers; multiple driven rollers are provided and evenly arranged on both sides of the container building side panel, the driven rollers are rotatably connected to the container building side panel through a rotating shaft, the size of the driven rollers is the same as the size of the driving rollers, and they are on the same vertical line as the driving rollers.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the ventilation structure for container construction further includes: a storage roller and an elastic rope; the storage roller is located inside the fixed box, the storage roller is rotatably connected to the fixed box via a rotating shaft, the left end of the elastic rope is fixedly connected to the storage roller, and the right end is fixedly connected to the sealing plate.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the surface of the active roller is provided with an anti-slip ring, and the frictional force generated between the anti-slip ring and the right side of the sealing plate under the action of the active roller can overcome the tension when the elastic rope is stretched.

[0015] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a ventilated plate is provided at the lower part of the side panel of the container building; the length and width of the ventilated plate are smaller than the baffle; the surface of the ventilated plate is provided with evenly arranged ventilated holes; the right side of the ventilated plate is the interior of the container building.

[0016] As a further embodiment of this invention, the width of the sealing plate is smaller than the width of the container building side panel.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] During rainy weather, the active roller rotates, causing the sealing plate to extend downwards. Simultaneously, the output of the active roller motor locks the active roller, thus locking the position of the sealing plate. When the rain stops, the output of the active roller motor releases the lock, allowing the active roller to rotate freely. Under the action of the elastic rope, the sealing plate retracts upwards; the ventilator opens, and normal ventilation is restored indoors. This invention eliminates the need for manual extension or retraction of the sealing plate, achieving a high degree of automation and saving time and labor. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front sectional view of the present invention in its sealed state;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a top view of the baffle of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a side view diagram of the container building side panel structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the breathable plate structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing plate structure of this utility model;

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Ventilation panel; 3. Container building side panel; 4. Sealing plate; 5. Fixed box; 7. Driven roller; 8. Strip groove; 9. Baffle; 15. Driven roller; 16. Storage wheel; 17. Elastic rope; 18. Rain sensor; 19. PLC controller. Detailed Implementation

[0025] This utility model discloses a ventilation structure for container construction, including: a sealing plate 4, a fixed box 5, an active roller 15, and a driven roller 7; the active roller 15 is equipped with a drive motor, a rain sensor 18 is fixed on the top of the fixed box 5, and a PLC controller 19 electrically connected to the rain sensor 18 and the active roller 15 motor is fixed on the side of the fixed box 5. The sealing plate 4 is located to the left of the active roller 15 and the driven roller 7, and an elastic rope 17 is connected to the upper end of the sealing plate 4. The other end of the elastic rope 17 is connected to a storage wheel; the raindrop sensor 18 can be a YL-83 or similar model, and the PLC controller 19 can be an S7-200 or similar model. During rainy weather, the raindrop sensor 18 detects raindrops and sends an electrical signal to the PLC controller 19. The PLC controller 19 then controls the motor of the active roller 15 to rotate, causing the sealing plate 4 to extend downwards. Simultaneously, the output of the active roller 15 motor locks the active roller 15, thus locking the position of the sealing plate 4. When the rain stops, the raindrop sensor 18 sends an electrical signal to the PLC controller 19, which then releases the lock from the output of the active roller 15 motor, allowing the active roller 15 to rotate freely. At this time, the sealing plate 4 retracts upwards. In rainy weather with high humidity, this invention ensures that the sealing plate 4 promptly seals the ventilated plate 1, preventing a large amount of humid air from entering the room.

[0026] Specifically, a ventilation structure for container buildings includes: a sealing plate 4, an active roller 15, a fixed box 5, and a container building side panel 3; the active roller 15 is equipped with a drive motor, a rain sensor 18 is fixed on the top of the fixed box 5, and a PLC controller 19 electrically connected to the rain sensor 18 and the active roller 15 motor is fixed on the side of the fixed box 5; the active roller is located inside the container building side panel 3, and the sealing plate 4 is located to the left of the active roller 15, and the sealing plate 4 is L-shaped.

[0027] Specifically, a ventilation structure for container buildings further includes: a baffle 9; the baffle 9 is located on the right side of the container building side panel 3, and the right side of the baffle 9 is provided with a strip groove 8 for the sealing plate 4 to enter and exit, the width of the strip groove 8 being greater than the width of the sealing plate 4.

[0028] Specifically, a ventilation structure for container buildings further includes: driven rollers 7; multiple driven rollers 7 are provided and evenly arranged on both sides of the container building side panel 3. The driven rollers 7 are rotatably connected to the container building side panel 3 through a rotating shaft. The size of the driven rollers 7 is the same as that of the driving rollers 15, and they are on the same vertical line as the driving rollers 15.

[0029] Specifically, a ventilation structure for container construction further includes: a storage roller 16 and an elastic rope 17; the storage roller 16 is located inside the fixed box 5, and the storage roller 16 is rotatably connected to the fixed box 5 via a rotating shaft; the left end of the elastic rope 17 is fixedly connected to the storage roller 16, and the right end is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 4.

[0030] Specifically, the surface of the active roller 15 is provided with an anti-slip ring. The friction between the anti-slip ring and the right side of the sealing plate 4 under the action of the active roller 15 can overcome the tension when the elastic rope 17 is stretched.

[0031] Specifically, a permeable plate 1 is provided at the lower part of the side panel 3 of the container building; the length and width of the permeable plate 1 are smaller than those of the baffle 9; the surface of the permeable plate 1 is provided with evenly arranged ventilation holes; the right side of the permeable plate 1 is the interior of the container building.

[0032] Specifically, the width of the sealing plate 4 is smaller than the width of the container building side panel 3.

[0033] Working principle:

[0034] During rainy weather, the raindrop sensor 18 detects raindrops and sends an electrical signal to the PLC controller 19. The PLC controller 19 then controls the motor of the active roller 15 to rotate, causing the sealing plate 4 to extend downwards. Simultaneously, the output of the active roller 15 motor locks the roller 15, thus locking the position of the sealing plate 4. When the rain stops, the raindrop sensor 18 sends an electrical signal to the PLC controller 19, which then releases the lock from the output of the active roller 15 motor, allowing the active roller 15 to rotate freely. Under the action of the elastic rope 17, the sealing plate 4 retracts upwards; the ventilator 1 opens, and normal ventilation is restored indoors. This invention eliminates the need for manual extension or retraction of the sealing plate 4, achieving a high degree of automation and saving time and effort.

Claims

1. A ventilation structure for container buildings, characterized in that, include: Sealing plate; Active roller; Fixed box; Container building side panels; The active roller is equipped with a drive motor. A rain sensor is fixed on the top of the fixed box. A PLC controller electrically connected to the rain sensor and the active roller motor is fixed on the side of the fixed box. An active rotating wheel is provided inside the container building side panel. The sealing plate is located to the left of the active roller and is L-shaped.

2. A ventilation structure for container construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: baffle; The baffle is located on the right side of the container building side panel, and the right side of the baffle is provided with a strip groove for the sealing plate to enter and exit, the width of the strip groove being greater than the width of the sealing plate.

3. A ventilation structure for container construction according to claim 2, characterized in that, Also includes: Driven rollers; multiple driven rollers are provided and evenly arranged on both sides of the container building side panel. The driven rollers are rotatably connected to the container building side panel through a rotating shaft. The size of the driven rollers is the same as that of the driving rollers, and they are on the same vertical line as the driving rollers.

4. A ventilation structure for container construction according to claim 3, characterized in that, Also includes: Storage wheels; Elastic rope; The storage roller is located inside the fixed box. The storage roller is rotatably connected to the fixed box via a rotating shaft. The left end of the elastic rope is fixedly connected to the storage roller, and the right end is fixedly connected to the sealing plate.

5. A ventilation structure for container construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the active roller is provided with an anti-slip ring. The friction between the anti-slip ring and the right side of the sealing plate under the action of the active roller can overcome the tension when the elastic rope is stretched.

6. A ventilation structure for container construction according to claim 2, characterized in that... A ventilated plate is provided at the lower part of the side panel of the container building; the length and width of the ventilated plate are smaller than the baffle; and the surface of the ventilated plate is provided with evenly arranged vent holes.

7. A ventilation structure for container construction according to claim 6, characterized in that, The width of the sealing plate is smaller than the width of the container building side panel.

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