A high-efficiency cooling device for a cobalt acetate solution

CN224757421UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15MAANSHAN DEHONG BIOTECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521868475.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-01
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]目前醋酸钴溶液制备时大多会采用热交换器进行降温,热交换器在运行时,会因为流体冲击载荷发生异常位移,进而导致热交换器的连接口松动,因此需要一种醋酸钴溶液高效冷却降温装置,可以通过支撑结构对热交换器进行支撑固定,避免热交换器因为流体冲击载荷发生异常位移,保证了热交换器连接口的密封性

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型通过螺栓将底板固定在地面上,转动螺纹套,通过固定杆和限位套的限位,使支撑板向上运动贴合在缠绕式热交换器的底部,将固定环套设在缠绕式热交换器的表面,并通过螺栓和螺帽对固定环进行固定,即可达到可以通过支撑结构对热交换器进行支撑固定,避免热交换器因为流体冲击载荷发生异常位移,保证了热交换器连接口的密封性;

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of efficient cooling device of cobalt acetate solution, it includes the winding heat exchanger being arranged in the right of jar body, the lower portion of the winding heat exchanger is provided with two symmetrical bottom plates, the bottom of the winding heat exchanger is provided with two symmetrical support plates, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected with two symmetrical fixed rods, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected with threaded rod.The utility model is fixed on ground by bolt, rotates threaded sleeve, is limited by fixed rod and limit sleeve, makes support plate upward motion and is attached in the bottom of winding heat exchanger, and fixed ring is set on the surface of winding heat exchanger, and fixed ring is fixed by bolt and nut, it can be reached that heat exchanger can be supported and fixed by support structure, avoid heat exchanger abnormal displacement due to fluid impact load, guarantee the sealing of heat exchanger connection port.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of solution cooling technology, and in particular relates to a high-efficiency cooling device for cobalt acetate solution. Background Technology

[0002] Cobalt acetate solution is an important inorganic chemical product. A common preparation method is to disperse metallic cobalt powder in acetic anhydride, oxidize it by bubbling in air or oxygen in the presence of a catalyst, filter it after the reaction, dissolve the obtained cobalt salt powder in water, filter it again to remove residue, and adjust the filtrate to a weakly acidic state with acetic acid to obtain cobalt acetate solution. During the preparation of cobalt acetate solution, some reactions (such as the oxidation reaction of metallic cobalt with oxidant, the dissolution reaction of acetic acid, etc.) are accompanied by exothermic phenomena. If the reaction temperature is too high, it may lead to increased volatilization of acetic acid, decreased product purity, and even safety risks. Therefore, users usually use heat exchangers to cool it down.

[0003] Currently, heat exchangers are mostly used for cooling during the preparation of cobalt acetate solutions. During operation, the heat exchanger may experience abnormal displacement due to fluid impact loads, which can lead to loosening of the heat exchanger's connection ports. Therefore, a high-efficiency cooling device for cobalt acetate solutions is needed. This device can support and fix the heat exchanger through a support structure to prevent abnormal displacement due to fluid impact loads and ensure the sealing of the heat exchanger's connection ports. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-efficiency cooling device for cobalt acetate solution, which can support and fix the heat exchanger through a support structure, prevent abnormal displacement of the heat exchanger due to fluid impact load, and ensure the sealing of the heat exchanger connection port, thereby solving the aforementioned technical problems.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A high-efficiency cooling and temperature reduction device for cobalt acetate solution includes a spiral wound heat exchanger disposed on the right side of the tank. Two symmetrical base plates are disposed below the spiral wound heat exchanger. Two symmetrical support plates are disposed at the bottom of the spiral wound heat exchanger. Two symmetrical fixing rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plates. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plates. Two symmetrical limiting sleeves are fixedly connected to the top of the base plates. The fixing rods slide within the inner cavity of the limiting sleeves. A threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the top of the base plates. The threaded rods are threadedly connected to the threaded sleeves. A fixing ring is disposed at the top of the support plates. Two symmetrical bolts are threaded through the top of the fixing ring. The bolts pass through the fixing ring and the support plates and are threadedly connected to nuts. A chiller is disposed on the back of the spiral wound heat exchanger.

[0006] Preferably, an elastic gasket is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixing ring, and the elastic gasket is in contact with the surface of the spiral wound heat exchanger.

[0007] Preferably, the spiral heat exchanger includes a shell disposed on the top of a support plate, a solution inlet on the left side of the shell connected to the outlet of a tank via a pipe, a solution outlet on the right side of the shell connected to a delivery pipe, a coolant inlet on the top of the shell connected to the outlet of a chiller via a connecting pipe, and a coolant outlet on the top of the shell connected to the inlet of a chiller via a connecting pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the inner cavity of the water cooler is filled with soft water, and two symmetrical positioning holes are provided on the top of the base plate.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing rod is a rectangular rod, and two symmetrical torsion bars are fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded sleeve.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model uses bolts to fix the base plate to the ground. By rotating the threaded sleeve, the support plate moves upward and fits against the bottom of the spiral wound heat exchanger through the limiting of the fixing rod and the limiting sleeve. The fixing ring is sleeved on the surface of the spiral wound heat exchanger and fixed with bolts and nuts. This achieves the goal of supporting and fixing the heat exchanger through the support structure, avoiding abnormal displacement of the heat exchanger due to fluid impact load, and ensuring the sealing of the heat exchanger connection port. 2. By setting up an elastic gasket, this utility model provides a certain degree of resilience to the fixing ring when it is fixed to the spiral heat exchanger. This prevents the fixing ring from breaking due to the expansion or contraction of the spiral heat exchanger caused by temperature changes, thus ensuring the safety of the fixing ring user. Attached Figure Description

[0011] in: Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a perspective view of one embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of a cooling device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional disassembled schematic diagram of the support structure of one embodiment of the present invention.

[0012] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Tank body; 2. Spiral wound heat exchanger; 21. Shell; 22. Solution inlet; 23. Solution outlet; 24. Coolant inlet; 25. Coolant outlet; 3. Base plate; 4. Support plate; 5. Fixing rod; 6. Threaded rod; 7. Limiting sleeve; 8. Threaded sleeve; 9. Fixing ring; 10. Water cooler; 11. Elastic gasket. Detailed Implementation

[0013] In the following description, embodiments of the high-efficiency cooling and temperature reduction device for cobalt acetate solution of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0014] Example 1: Figure 1-4 This invention illustrates an embodiment of a high-efficiency cooling and temperature-reducing device for cobalt acetate solution. It includes a wound-wound heat exchanger 2 positioned on the right side of a tank 1. The wound-wound heat exchanger 2 includes a shell 21 mounted on top of a support plate 4. A solution inlet 22 is located on the left side of the shell 21, connected to the outlet of the tank 1 via a pipe. A solution outlet 23 is located on the right side of the shell 21, connected to a delivery pipe. A coolant inlet 24 is located on the top of the shell 21, connected to the outlet of a chiller 10 via a connecting pipe. A coolant outlet 25 is located on the top of the shell 21, connected to the inlet of the chiller 10 via a connecting pipe. Two symmetrical base plates 3 are positioned below the wound-wound heat exchanger 2. Two symmetrical support plates 4 are positioned at the bottom of the wound-wound heat exchanger 2. Two symmetrical fixing rods 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plates 4, and threaded connections are fixedly attached to the bottom of the support plates 4. The top of the base plate 3 is fixedly connected to two symmetrical limiting sleeves 7. The fixing rod 5 slides in the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve 7. The top of the base plate 3 is rotatably connected to a threaded sleeve 8. The threaded rod 6 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 8. The top of the support plate 4 is provided with a fixing ring 9. The inner cavity of the fixing ring 9 is fixedly connected to an elastic gasket 11. The elastic gasket 11 is in contact with the surface of the spiral heat exchanger 2. By setting the elastic gasket 11, when the fixing ring 9 fixes the spiral heat exchanger 2, the elastic gasket 11 will provide a certain elasticity to the fixing ring 9, so as to prevent the fixing ring 9 from breaking due to the expansion or contraction of the spiral heat exchanger 2 caused by temperature changes when fixing the spiral heat exchanger 2, thus ensuring the safety of the user of the fixing ring 9. The top of the fixing ring 9 is provided with two symmetrical bolts. The bolts pass through the fixing ring 9 and the support plate 4 and are threadedly connected with nuts. The back of the spiral heat exchanger 2 is provided with a chiller 10.

[0015] Example 2: Figure 1-4This invention illustrates an embodiment of a high-efficiency cooling and temperature-reducing device for cobalt acetate solution. It includes a wound-rotor heat exchanger 2 positioned on the right side of a tank 1. Two symmetrical base plates 3 are positioned below the wound-rotor heat exchanger 2. Two symmetrical support plates 4 are positioned at the bottom of the wound-rotor heat exchanger 2. Two symmetrical fixing rods 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plates 4. The fixing rods 5 are rectangular rods. Two symmetrical torsion bars are fixedly connected to the surface of a threaded sleeve 8. A threaded rod 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plates 4. Two symmetrical limiting sleeves 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plates 3. The fixing rods 5 slide within the inner cavity of the limiting sleeves 7. The threaded sleeve 8 is rotatably connected to the top of the base plates 3. The threaded rod 6 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 8. A fixing ring 9 is positioned at the top of the support plates 4. Two symmetrical bolts are threaded through the top of the fixing ring 9, passing through the fixing ring 9 and the support plates 4 and threaded with nuts. A chiller 10 is positioned on the back of the wound-rotor heat exchanger 2. The inner cavity of the chiller 10 is filled with soft water. Two symmetrical positioning holes are opened at the top of the base plates 3.

[0016] Working principle: When using this utility model, the user fixes the base plate 3 to the ground with bolts, rotates the threaded sleeve 8, and causes the threaded sleeve 8 and threaded rod 6 to move threadedly. Through the limiting of the fixing rod 5 and the limiting sleeve 7, the support plate 4 moves upward and fits against the bottom of the spiral wound heat exchanger 2. The fixing ring 9 is then fitted onto the surface of the spiral wound heat exchanger 2, and the bolt passes through the fixing ring 9 and the support plate 4 and is threadedly connected to the nut. This fixes the spiral wound heat exchanger 2 with the fixing ring 9, preventing abnormal displacement of the heat exchanger due to fluid impact load and ensuring the sealing of the heat exchanger connection. When the fixing ring 9 fixes the spiral wound heat exchanger 2, the elastic gasket 11 provides a certain degree of resilience to prevent the fixing ring 9 from breaking due to the expansion or contraction of the spiral wound heat exchanger 2 caused by temperature changes, thus ensuring the safety of the user.

[0017] In summary, this high-efficiency cobalt acetate solution cooling device uses bolts to fix the base plate 3 to the ground. By rotating the threaded sleeve 8, the support plate 4 moves upward and fits against the bottom of the spiral wound heat exchanger 2 through the limiting of the fixing rod 5 and the limiting sleeve 7. The fixing ring 9 is then fitted onto the surface of the spiral wound heat exchanger 2 and fixed with bolts and nuts. This allows the heat exchanger to be supported and fixed through the support structure, preventing abnormal displacement of the heat exchanger due to fluid impact loads and ensuring the sealing of the heat exchanger connection.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency cooling and temperature-reducing device for cobalt acetate solution, characterized in that, The device includes a spiral heat exchanger (2) located on the right side of the tank (1). Two symmetrical base plates (3) are located below the spiral heat exchanger (2). Two symmetrical support plates (4) are located at the bottom of the spiral heat exchanger (2). Two symmetrical fixing rods (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plates (4). A threaded rod (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plates (4). Two symmetrical limiting sleeves (7) are fixedly connected to the top of the base plates (3). The fixing rods (5) slide in the inner cavity of the limiting sleeves (7). A threaded sleeve (8) is rotatably connected to the top of the base plates (3). The threaded rods (6) are threadedly connected to the threaded sleeves (8). A fixing ring (9) is located at the top of the support plates (4). Two symmetrical bolts are installed through the top of the fixing ring (9). The bolts pass through the fixing ring (9) and the support plates (4) and are threadedly connected to nuts. A chiller (10) is located on the back of the spiral heat exchanger (2).

2. The high-efficiency cooling and temperature reduction device for cobalt acetate solution according to claim 1, characterized in that, An elastic gasket (11) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixing ring (9), and the elastic gasket (11) is in contact with the surface of the spiral heat exchanger (2).

3. The high-efficiency cooling and temperature reduction device for cobalt acetate solution according to claim 2, characterized in that, The spiral heat exchanger (2) includes a shell (21) set on the top of the support plate (4). A solution inlet (22) is provided on the left side of the shell (21), and the solution inlet (22) is connected to the outlet of the tank (1) through a pipe. A solution outlet (23) is provided on the right side of the shell (21), and the solution outlet (23) is connected to the delivery pipe. A coolant inlet (24) is provided on the top of the shell (21), and the coolant inlet (24) is connected to the outlet of the chiller (10) through a connecting pipe. A coolant outlet (25) is provided on the top of the shell (21), and the coolant outlet (25) is connected to the inlet of the chiller (10) through a connecting pipe.

4. The high-efficiency cooling and temperature reduction device for cobalt acetate solution according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inner cavity of the water chiller (10) is filled with soft water, and the top of the base plate (3) has two symmetrical positioning holes.

5. The high-efficiency cooling and temperature reduction device for cobalt acetate solution according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixed rod (5) is a rectangular rod, and the surface of the threaded sleeve (8) is fixedly connected with two symmetrical torsion bars.