A rust inhibitor coating experimental device structure

CN224757762UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15XIAN JIANXIANG BUILDING MATERIALS TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521779403.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-21
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

目前,现有技术的阻锈剂涂覆实验主要依赖两种方法:(1) 手动喷涂与测量,这种方式存在显著缺陷:喷涂均匀性高度依赖人员操作熟练度,重复性差;喷涂位置与距离难以精确控制;(2) 利用大型、通用性工业喷涂设备:此类设备虽具备一定自动化能力,但通常体积庞大、结构复杂且成本高昂,难以适应实验室小规模、多样化的实验需求

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型通过夹持单元、喷涂单元、检测单元的合理布置,整体结构紧凑,能够集成于小型实验平台上,且使用稳定可靠,维护方便,操作简单、便捷,可同时适应多种不同形状尺寸试件的涂层工艺,显著提升阻锈剂涂覆测试效率、数据精度及可比性;

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224757762U_ABST
    Figure CN224757762U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of building engineering material test technology, concretely relates to a rust inhibitor coating experiment device structure, especially suitable for the rust inhibitor coating uniformity test and anticorrosion effect evaluation of different base materials. The utility model whole structure is compact, can be integrated in small -size experiment platform, and stable and reliable use, simple, convenient operation, through the cooperation of rotating platform, cross rail and flexible clamp, can conveniently, firmly clamping different shape size's to be coated reinforcing steel, and clamping angle rotation is adjustable, through the cooperation of linear sliding guide rail and adjustable spray head, can flexible regulation spray height and spray shape, through the laser thickness gauge and spray head cooperation movement, can realize in -situ, non -contact type thickness detection and coating after quick measurement in the coating process, avoid sample movement interference, can carry out measurement result supplementary verification simultaneously with the cooperation of weighing device, to guarantee the accuracy and reliability of experimental data, its application prospect is broad, easy to promote.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building engineering material testing technology, specifically relating to a structure of a rust inhibitor coating experimental device, which is particularly suitable for testing the uniformity of rust inhibitor coating and evaluating the anti-corrosion effect on different substrates. Background Technology

[0002] Reinforced concrete is one of the main building materials, and corrosion of the reinforcing steel in reinforced concrete structures can lead to durability failure. Corrosion inhibitors for reinforcing steel are chemical substances added to concrete or applied to the concrete surface that can prevent or slow down the corrosion of the reinforcing steel.

[0003] As an important protective measure, the coating process and coating quality (such as uniformity and thickness) of rust inhibitors directly affect the protective effect. Therefore, it is crucial to conduct accurate, efficient and repeatable evaluation of the coating performance of rust inhibitors in a laboratory environment. At present, existing rust inhibitor coating experiments mainly rely on two methods: (1) manual spraying and measurement, which has significant drawbacks: the uniformity of spraying is highly dependent on the operator's skill level and has poor repeatability; the spraying position and distance are difficult to control precisely; (2) using large-scale, general-purpose industrial spraying equipment: although such equipment has a certain degree of automation, it is usually large in size, complex in structure and expensive, making it difficult to meet the small-scale and diversified experimental needs of the laboratory. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a rust inhibitor coating test device structure that is compact, simple to operate, convenient to use and maintain, and can adapt to the coating process of various specimens of different shapes and sizes, thus significantly improving the efficiency of rust inhibitor coating test.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A rust inhibitor coating experimental device structure mainly includes: a clamping unit, a spraying unit, and a detection unit. The clamping unit includes a base plate 6, a rotating platform 9 disposed in the middle of the base plate 6, and a clamping assembly disposed on the rotating platform 9. The clamping assembly is used to clamp the steel bar specimen to be coated. The spraying unit includes a vertical plate 1 disposed on one side of the base plate 6, a linear sliding guide rail 4 disposed vertically on the side of the vertical plate 1 near the clamping assembly, and a spraying assembly slidably mounted on the linear sliding guide rail 4. The spraying assembly includes an adjustable nozzle 2, which is connected to a rust inhibitor storage tank 5 disposed at the lower part of the vertical plate 1 via a connecting pipe. The detection unit includes a laser thickness gauge 3 slidably mounted on the linear sliding guide rail 4 and a weighing device 10 disposed on the base plate. A detachable synchronous connection is provided between the laser thickness gauge 3 and the adjustable nozzle 2.

[0006] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a track base mounted on the rotating platform 9, a cross rail 8 disposed on the track base, and a flexible clamp 7 disposed on the cross rail 8, the flexible clamp 7 being movable along the cross rail 8 in two mutually perpendicular directions parallel to the plane of the substrate 6.

[0007] Preferably, the flexible clamp 7 is a clamp with an elastic clamping lip or a deformable clamping structure, used to accommodate steel bar specimens of different sizes.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating platform 9 is an electrically powered rotary table mounted on the upper surface of the middle part of the substrate 6.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustable nozzle 2 is provided with an angle and shape adjustable nozzle for changing the spray shape and spray angle of the rust inhibitor.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustable nozzle 2 is connected to the rust inhibitor storage tank 5 embedded in the lower part of the vertical plate 1 via a connecting pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the weighing device 10 is mounted on the upper surface of the substrate 6, and the weighing device 10 includes a weighing sensor and a display screen for measuring the weight change of the steel bar specimen before and after coating.

[0012] Preferably, the laser thickness gauge 3 is used to measure the thickness of the rust inhibitor sprayed on the steel bar specimen, and the laser thickness gauge 3 is connected to the adjustable nozzle 2 through a detachable synchronous connector. When synchronous movement is required, the synchronous connector locks the adjustable nozzle 2 and the laser thickness gauge 3 together so that they can move synchronously on the linear sliding guide rail. When independent movement is required, the synchronous connector is disassembled to release the lock between the two.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following main advantages: 1. This utility model has a compact overall structure through the reasonable arrangement of the clamping unit, spraying unit and detection unit. It can be integrated into a small experimental platform and is stable and reliable in use. It is easy to maintain and simple to operate. It can adapt to the coating process of various specimens with different shapes and sizes at the same time, and significantly improves the efficiency, data accuracy and comparability of rust inhibitor coating test. 2. This utility model, through the combination of a rotating platform, a cross guide rail, and a flexible clamp, can conveniently and stably clamp steel bars of different shapes and sizes to be coated, and the clamping angle is adjustable by rotation. Through the combination of a linear sliding guide rail and an adjustable nozzle, the spraying height and spray shape can be flexibly adjusted. Through the coordinated movement of a laser thickness gauge and the nozzle, in-situ, non-contact thickness detection during the coating process and rapid measurement after coating can be realized, avoiding interference from sample movement. At the same time, with the addition of a weighing device, the measurement results can be supplemented and verified, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of experimental data. Its application prospects are broad and it is easy to promote. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rust inhibitor coating experimental device in this embodiment of the present invention.

[0015] In the diagram: 1-Vertical plate; 2-Adjustable nozzle; 3-Laser thickness gauge; 4-Linear sliding guide rail; 5-Rust inhibitor storage tank; 6-Base plate; 7-Flexible clamp; 8-Cross guide rail; 9-Rotating platform; 10-Weighing device. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0017] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0018] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0019] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this application is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0020] The features and performance of this application will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments.

[0021] Example 1: This example provides a structure for a rust inhibitor coating experimental device, such as... Figure 1 As shown, it mainly includes: a clamping unit, a spraying unit, and a detection unit; The clamping unit includes a base plate 6, a rotating platform 9 disposed in the middle of the base plate 6, and a clamping assembly disposed on the rotating platform 9. The clamping assembly is used to clamp the steel bar specimen to be coated. The spraying unit includes a vertical plate 1 disposed on one side of the base plate 6, a linear sliding guide rail 4 disposed vertically on the side of the vertical plate 1 near the clamping assembly, and a spraying assembly slidably mounted on the linear sliding guide rail 4. The spraying assembly includes an adjustable nozzle 2, which is connected to a rust inhibitor storage tank 5 disposed at the lower part of the vertical plate 1 via a connecting pipe. The detection unit includes a laser thickness gauge 3 slidably mounted on the linear sliding guide rail 4 and a weighing device 10 disposed on the base plate. A detachable synchronous connector is provided between the laser thickness gauge 3 and the adjustable nozzle 2.

[0022] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a track base mounted on the rotating platform 9, a cross rail 8 disposed on the track base, and a flexible clamp 7 disposed on the cross rail 8, the flexible clamp 7 being movable along the cross rail 8 in two mutually perpendicular directions parallel to the plane of the substrate 6.

[0023] Furthermore, the flexible clamp 7 is specifically a clamp with an elastic clamping lip or a deformable clamping structure, used to accommodate steel bar specimens of different sizes.

[0024] Furthermore, the rotating platform 9 is specifically an electrically powered rotary table installed on the upper surface of the middle part of the substrate 6.

[0025] Furthermore, the adjustable nozzle 2 is provided with an angle and shape adjustable nozzle for changing the spray shape and spray angle of the rust inhibitor.

[0026] Furthermore, the adjustable nozzle 2 is connected to the rust inhibitor storage tank 5 embedded in the lower part of the vertical plate 1 via a connecting pipe.

[0027] Furthermore, the weighing device 10 is mounted on the upper surface of the substrate 6. The weighing device 10 includes a weighing sensor and a display screen, and is used to measure the weight change of the steel bar specimen before and after coating.

[0028] Furthermore, the laser thickness gauge 3 is used to measure the thickness of the rust inhibitor sprayed on the steel bar specimen, and the laser thickness gauge 3 is connected to the adjustable nozzle 2 through a detachable synchronous connector. When synchronous movement is required, the synchronous connector locks the adjustable nozzle 2 and the laser thickness gauge 3 together so that the two can move synchronously on the linear sliding guide rail; when independent movement is required, the synchronous connector is disassembled to release the lock between the two.

[0029] Example 2: This example provides a structure for a rust inhibitor coating experimental device. In specific use: First, the Φ16mm threaded steel specimen is clamped and fixed by the flexible clamp 7, where the elastic clamping lip generates contact pressure; then, the electric control turntable 9 is started and the specimen is rotated at 15rpm, and the center position of the specimen is finely adjusted by the cross guide rail 8 so that its axis is aligned with the linear sliding guide rail 4. Next, the spraying unit is driven to rise along the linear sliding guide rail 4 on the vertical plate 1 (speed 50mm / s), while the rust inhibitor in the liquid storage tank 5 is delivered to the nozzle 2 through the pipeline. The spray shape is adjusted to a 60° cone angle by the adjustable nozzle, and the flow rate is stabilized at 12mL / min. After coating is completed, the synchronous connection between the adjustable nozzle 2 and the laser thickness gauge 3 is disconnected, and the laser thickness gauge 3 is operated independently to descend and scan the surface of the specimen. The coating thickness is measured to be 192-207μm. Finally, the weight gain of 1.85g is verified by the weighing device 10 on the substrate 6 (deviation from theoretical value <3%).

[0030] Furthermore, all parts of this application that are not described in detail are the same as or implemented using existing technology.

[0031] In summary: 1. This utility model has a compact overall structure through the reasonable arrangement of the clamping unit, spraying unit and detection unit. It can be integrated into a small experimental platform and is stable and reliable in use. It is easy to maintain and simple to operate. It can adapt to the coating process of various specimens with different shapes and sizes at the same time, and significantly improves the efficiency, data accuracy and comparability of rust inhibitor coating test. 2. This utility model, through the combination of a rotating platform, a cross guide rail, and a flexible clamp, can conveniently and stably clamp steel bars of different shapes and sizes to be coated, and the clamping angle is adjustable by rotation. Through the combination of a linear sliding guide rail and an adjustable nozzle, the spraying height and spray shape can be flexibly adjusted. Through the coordinated movement of a laser thickness gauge and the nozzle, in-situ, non-contact thickness detection during the coating process and rapid measurement after coating can be realized, avoiding interference from sample movement. At the same time, with the addition of a weighing device, the measurement results can be supplemented and verified, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of experimental data. Its application prospects are broad and it is easy to promote.

[0032] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the design concept and features of this utility model, and their purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of this utility model and implement it accordingly. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications made based on the principles and design ideas disclosed in this utility model are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A rust inhibitor coated experimental device structure, characterized by: The system includes a clamping unit, a spraying unit, and a testing unit. The clamping unit includes a base plate (6), a rotating platform (9) located in the middle of the base plate (6), and a clamping assembly located on the rotating platform (9). The clamping assembly is used to clamp the steel bar specimen to be coated. The spraying unit includes a vertical plate (1) located on one side of the base plate (6), a linear sliding guide rail (4) located on the side of the vertical plate (1) near the clamping assembly, and a spraying assembly slidably mounted on the linear sliding guide rail (4). The spraying assembly includes an adjustable nozzle (2), which is connected to a rust inhibitor storage tank (5) located at the bottom of the vertical plate (1) via a connecting pipe. The testing unit includes a laser thickness gauge (3) slidably mounted on the linear sliding guide rail (4) and a weighing device (10) located on the base plate. A detachable synchronous connector is provided between the laser thickness gauge (3) and the adjustable nozzle (2).

2. The experimental device structure coated with a rust inhibitor according to claim 1, characterized by: The clamping assembly includes a track base mounted on a rotating platform (9), a cross rail (8) disposed on the track base, and a flexible clamp (7) disposed on the cross rail (8), the flexible clamp (7) being movable along the cross rail (8) in two mutually perpendicular directions parallel to the plane of the substrate (6).

3. The experimental device structure coated with a rust inhibitor according to claim 2, characterized by: The flexible clamp (7) is specifically a clamp with an elastic clamping lip or a deformable clamping structure, used to accommodate steel bar specimens of different sizes.

4. The apparatus structure of claim 1, wherein: The rotating platform (9) is specifically an electric rotating table installed on the upper surface of the middle part of the substrate (6).

5. The apparatus structure of claim 1, wherein: The adjustable nozzle (2) is equipped with an angle and shape adjustable nozzle for changing the spray shape and spray angle of the rust inhibitor.

6. The apparatus structure of claim 5, wherein: The adjustable nozzle (2) is connected to the rust inhibitor storage tank (5) embedded in the lower part of the vertical plate (1) via a connecting pipe.

7. The experimental device structure coated with a rust preventive according to claim 1, characterized by: The weighing device (10) is mounted on the upper surface of the substrate (6). The weighing device (10) includes a weighing sensor and a display screen, and is used to measure the weight change of the steel bar specimen before and after coating.

8. The experimental device structure coated with a rust preventive according to claim 1, characterized by: The laser thickness gauge (3) is used to measure the thickness of the rust inhibitor sprayed on the steel bar specimen, and the laser thickness gauge (3) is connected to the adjustable nozzle (2) through a detachable synchronous connector.